How a Saudi startup is using AI to boost the efficiency and uptake of solar energy

Special How a Saudi startup is using AI to boost the efficiency and uptake of solar energy
Unlike traditional systems that require manual design and site inspections, OptimalPV’s AI software optimizes the design process to reduce costs. (OptimalPV photo)
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Updated 19 July 2024
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How a Saudi startup is using AI to boost the efficiency and uptake of solar energy

How a Saudi startup is using AI to boost the efficiency and uptake of solar energy
  • OptimalPV addresses the high costs and inefficiency of solar PV systems by leveraging AI in the design phase
  • Its software uses algorithms to determine the optimal number and placement of solar panels on buildings 

RIYADH: Mindful of their carbon footprint, a growing number of people are opting to power their homes and businesses with solar photovoltaic systems rather than traditional energy sources. One Saudi startup is leveraging the power of artificial intelligence to help increase uptake.

Solar PV systems are a type of renewable energy technology that converts sunlight into electricity, making it a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuel-generated electricity. 

Despite the numerous benefits of transitioning to solar energy, including cost savings on electricity bills and greater environmental sustainability, the upfront investment required can be a significant barrier to wider adoption.

Abdulelah Habib, CEO and founder of OptimalPV, a distributive solar design startup founded in 2023, told Arab News that the high capital cost for solar systems is primarily due to the expensive materials required. 

“This includes high-quality solar panels, inverters, and other essential components,” he said.

With recent advances in technology, solar PV systems are becoming more efficient and cost-effective, making them a popular choice for homeowners and businesses looking to reduce their carbon footprint and save on energy costs.

From solar panels on rooftops to large-scale solar farms in the desert, Saudi Arabia has embraced renewable energy sources to reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. The country aims to install 50 GW of solar capacity by 2030. 

However, if the government wants to make good on its commitment to encourage the widespread adoption of renewable energy sources, it will need to find ways to make the technology more affordable and accessible to the general population. 

“The company was founded to address the challenges of high costs and inefficiency in traditional solar PV system installations, aiming to make solar power more accessible and cost-effective through advanced artificial intelligence technology,” Habib said. 




An AI-equipped robot helps install solar panels. (Shutterstock image)

OptimalPV’s AI-powered software automates the design of solar PV systems by using 3D modeling and optimization algorithms to create the most efficient and cost-effective layout without needing a site visit.

“While the installation and warranty costs are comparatively low, the operation and maintenance costs can be negligible over the 25-year lifespan of the system,” Habib said.

Unlike traditional systems that require manual design and site inspections, OptimalPV’s AI software optimizes the design process to reduce costs




OptimalPV’s AI-powered software automates the design of solar PV systems by using 3D modeling and optimization algorithms. (Supplied)

“The software uses advanced algorithms to determine the optimal number and placement of panels, considering factors like shading, orientation and solar irradiation,” Habib said.

Supported by The Garage, a tech startup incubator hosted by the King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, and the Royal Commission of Riyadh City, the company provides solutions for both residential and commercial buildings. 

By providing information, addressing concerns about cost and installation, and offering incentives for adopting solar energy, OptimalPV encourages more individuals to take advantage of this renewable energy source. 

Not only does it reduce installation costs. OptimalPV also maximizes the return on investment for homeowners. 

“The company’s advanced design optimizes the efficiency and capacity of rooftop solar systems, making them capable of meeting high electricity demands in urban areas like Riyadh,” Habib said.




A new startup, The Garage focuses on local and international startups, scouting and inviting them to join The Garage’s programs and events. (Supplied)

“By optimizing the system design for maximum efficiency, many houses can potentially meet their full electricity needs through PV systems designed by OptimalPV.”

Habib said that by reducing upfront costs and ensuring maximum efficiency, OptimalPV helps homeowners to save more on electricity bills and achieve a quicker payback period.

OptimalPV also supports homeowners, local governments and the private sector throughout the process, from the initial feasibility study to post-installation monitoring. 

“Customers can use an online tool to generate a feasibility report, including expected monthly savings and payback period,” Habib said.

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The company helps customers to find affordable financing options, where they are matched with trusted service providers for installation.

When it comes to post-installation monitoring, OptimalPV monitors the system’s performance to ensure it operates efficiently.

As Saudi Arabia continues to invest in solar energy infrastructure, it is start-ups such as these that are helping to pave the way for a cleaner and more environmentally friendly energy future.
 

 


Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli minister remarks on building synagogue at Al-Aqsa mosque 

Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli minister remarks on building synagogue at Al-Aqsa mosque 
Updated 27 August 2024
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Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli minister remarks on building synagogue at Al-Aqsa mosque 

Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli minister remarks on building synagogue at Al-Aqsa mosque 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has condemned an Israeli minister’s remarks where he called to build a synagogue at Al-Aqsa mosque, the Kingdom’s foreign ministry said early Tuesday.

Israel’s hard-line Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir repeated a call for Jews to be allowed to pray at the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, drawing sharp criticism for inflaming tensions as ceasefire negotiators seek a deal to halt fighting in Gaza. 

Asked during an interview if he would build a synagogue on the site if he could, Ben-Gvir replied “Yes, Yes.” 

The Kingdom affirmed its categorical rejection of these extremist and provocative statements, and the ongoing provocations of Muslims around the world.

Saudi Arabia “reiterated the need to respect the historical and legal status of Al-Aqsa Mosque,” the statement read.

The Kingdom renewed its call on the international community to assume its responsibilities and put an end to the Palestinian humanitarian catastrophe, and activate serious mechanisms to hold Israeli officials accountable for the ongoing violations of international laws, norms and resolutions.


Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers shelter and food for flood victims in Sudan

Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers shelter and food for flood victims in Sudan
Updated 27 August 2024
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Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers shelter and food for flood victims in Sudan

Saudi aid agency KSrelief delivers shelter and food for flood victims in Sudan
  • KSrelief and its partners are providing emergency shelters and food aid for about 6,000 people

RIYADH: Saudi aid agency KSrelief is assisting relief efforts after heavy rain caused the Arbaat Dam, north of Port Sudan, to collapse on Saturday, resulting in widespread flooding that killed at least 132 people destroyed entire villages.

Working in coordination with government agencies in the Kingdom and the Saudi embassy in Sudan, KSrelief and its partners are providing emergency shelters and food aid for about 6,000 people, the Saudi Press Agency reported.
 


KSrelief chief meets Dutch ambassador in Riyadh

KSrelief chief meets Dutch ambassador in Riyadh
Updated 26 August 2024
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KSrelief chief meets Dutch ambassador in Riyadh

KSrelief chief meets Dutch ambassador in Riyadh
  • Discussions focus on humanitarian issues

RIYADH: Abdullah Al-Rabeeah, the supervisor general of the Saudi aid agency KSrelief, met the Dutch Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Hans Peter van der Woude in Riyadh on Monday.

Discussions focused on relief and humanitarian issues, with particular attention on global efforts led by Saudi Arabia, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Van der Woude praised the Kingdom’s contributions through KSrelief, highlighting the agency’s significant role in easing the suffering of those in need and providing assistance to communities worldwide.
 


Saudi graduate contributes to NASA rover project

Saudi graduate contributes to NASA rover project
Updated 26 August 2024
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Saudi graduate contributes to NASA rover project

Saudi graduate contributes to NASA rover project
  • Tala Al-Saedi is encouraging Saudi women and men to consider careers in STEM

RIYADH: While eager first-year college students were all looking down at their catalogs to select a major, Tala Al-Saedi was looking up at the stars.

A 2024 graduate of the University of Arizona where she majored in aerospace engineering, for her senior design project Al-Saedi was chosen by the dean of engineering to be part of a NASA-sponsored project, the Lunar South Pole Prospecting Rover.

When first deciding on a major, the only thing Al-Saedi knew was that she wanted it to be “unique and challenging.”

NASA’s Lunar South Pole Prospecting Rover was built by a team of six engineering students, including Saudi aerospace engineer Tala  Al-Saedi. (Supplied)

Coming across aerospace engineering, she was captivated by the idea of “working on technology that operates in extreme environments.”

The Lunar South Pole Prospecting Rover, built by a team of six engineering students, “was designed to explore the lunar south pole and prospect resources such as water and ice, which could be crucial for sustaining a human presence on the moon.”

According to Al-Saedi, the project is well aligned with NASA’s Artemis Plan, which in 2026 is scheduled to land the first woman and first person of color on the moon.

I believe we’re entering a new era where possibilities for innovation and discovery are greater than ever before.

Tala Al-Saedi, Aerospace engineer

Al-Saedi told Arab News that “the rover needs to operate in the harsh conditions of the lunar south pole.”

As the thermal and structure subsystem lead, she was responsible for making sure the materials used will function in the conditions found at the pole.

“I had to make thermal management control systems, such as active and passive control systems, so it could save the rover’s instruments and keep it working during sunlight and at nighttime,” she said.

The lunar south pole does not receive very much sunlight and temperatures can be extremely low. The many craters on the surface of the pole, such as the Shackleton Crater, have illuminated rims but their interiors are in shadow.

Al-Saedi said that these conditions, coupled with high levels of radiation, make landing on the lunar south pole extremely difficult. Only one country has been able to do so successfully and that was India in August 2023 as part of their Chandrayaan-3 mission.

Al-Saedi also said that the craters in the region indicate the possibility of a water presence, which, in addition to entertaining the possibility of sustaining life on the moon, “could be used for future lunar missions and rocket fuel.”

The rover will continue to be developed by the next generations of senior engineering students at the University of Arizona which “ensures a future of students that can continue to refine the design and integrate new technologies and apply their own ideas,” Al-Saedi added.

“The project is a crucial step forward towards achieving long-term exploration goals that could eventually extend to Mars,” she said.

Al-Saedi held several extracurricular positions during her time at university that allowed her to step outside her comfort zone and explore the social culture of the school, as well as help ease other students’ transition and integration.

She was a member of the Society of Women Engineers and the Wildcat Fencing Club, and was also a global student ambassador, which meant she was international students’ first point of contact upon arriving in Tucson, Arizona. She said that being part of the Society of Women Engineers helped her to “stay focused and motivated,” inspiring her to encourage young engineering hopefuls to do the same.

“Being part of these organizations also aligned with my personal mission to advocate for greater female participation in STEM,” she said. It is a cause Al-Saedi is deeply passionate about and carries closely with her.

As a young Saudi woman, she expressed concern at the fact so few women engineers were choosing to major in aerospace engineering and cited the lack of female representation in the field as a leading factor in the creation of a vicious cycle.

She also spoke about the value of seeing yourself in your peers and how that helps push you forward in your academics and boosts confidence.

As far as Saudi space exploration goes, Al-Saedi is optimistic. “We’re just at the beginning,” she said, with missions such as Artemis and Vision 2030 underway, “I believe we’re entering a new era where possibilities for innovation and discovery are greater than ever before.”

Al-Saedi is encouraging all young Saudi students, women especially, to consider a future in STEM.

Moving forward in her postgraduate career, Al-Saedi is excited to turn the final frontier into her very own stomping ground. “I really want to contribute to the development of technology and make human exploration in space safer and more sustainable.”

 

 


Saudi Arabia seeks to boost efficiency of seasonal date markets

Saudi Arabia seeks to boost efficiency of seasonal date markets
Updated 26 August 2024
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Saudi Arabia seeks to boost efficiency of seasonal date markets

Saudi Arabia seeks to boost efficiency of seasonal date markets
  • Date season aims to modernize trading and celebrate Saudi heritage

RIYADH: A date season initiative launched by Saudi Arabia’s National Center for Palms and Dates will see cultural events and markets taking place in a number of cities.

The center’s CEO, Mohammed Al-Nuwairan, said the aim was to regulate date trading, enhancing market efficiency and quality. Targeting locals, visitors and tourists it also seeks to boost the economic and social value of dates.

To reduce date accumulation, the center also now purchases directly from farmers in order to connect them with consumers and merchants. (Supplied)

The events will strengthen the link between dates and Saudi cultural heritage, reflecting the nation’s history, identity and hospitality.

The initiative promotes the purchasing power of date markets and elevates Saudi dates as an economic product, said Al-Nuwairan. It also enhances satisfaction among farmers, marketers and buyers, and benefits the Saudi economy.

FASTFACTS

$390m

In 2023, date exports increased by 14 percent, reaching SR1.462 billion ($390 million) in 119 countries, up from SR1.280 billion in 2022.

34m

The Kingdom has over 34 million palm trees, with 11.2 million of those in the Qassim region.

A new electronic platform has also been launched in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture. Sellers, buyers and marketers can sign up to the Seasonal Markets System, which controls and regulates date trading.

Mohammed Al-Nuwairan, CEO of the National Center for Palms and Dates (L) and Abdullah Al-Radadi, director general of the Al-Madinah Dates Cooperative Association. (Supplied)

Abdullah Al-Raddadi, director general of the Al-Madinah Dates Cooperative Association, said there was increased development and interest in the date industry, particularly through the National Center for Palms and Dates.

The initiative supported farmers by connecting them directly with consumers and merchants, improving date prices, and the center also now bought directly from farmers to reduce date accumulation, he added.

In 2023, date exports increased by 14 percent, reaching SR1.462 billion ($390 million) in 119 countries, up from SR1.280 billion in 2022.

The Kingdom has over 34 million palm trees, with 11.2 million of those in the Qassim region.