Saudi Arabia’s official reserves highest in 21 months at $470bn

Saudi Arabia’s official reserves highest in 21 months at $470bn
Saudi Arabia’s reserves, which include foreign exchange holdings, are among the highest in the world. Shutterstock
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Updated 04 October 2024
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Saudi Arabia’s official reserves highest in 21 months at $470bn

Saudi Arabia’s official reserves highest in 21 months at $470bn

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s official reserve assets reached SR1.76 trillion ($469.83 billion) in August, the highest in 21 months and a 10 percent increase year-on-year, according to recent data.

Figures released by the Saudi Central Bank, known as SAMA, show these holdings include monetary gold, special drawing rights, the International Monetary Fund’s reserve position, and foreign reserves. 

The latter, comprising currency and deposits abroad as well as investments in foreign securities, made up 95 percent of the total, amounting to SR1.67 trillion in August. This category led the growth with 10.62 percent increase during this period. 

August data also showed that special drawing rights, making up 5 percent of the total at SR79.35 billion, increased by 2 percent. 

Created by the IMF to supplement member countries’ official reserves, SDRs derive their value from a basket of major currencies, including the US dollar, euro, Chinese yuan, Japanese yen, and British pound sterling. They can be exchanged among governments for freely usable currencies when needed. 

SDRs provide additional liquidity, stabilize exchange rates, act as a unit of account, and facilitate international trade and financial stability. 

The IMF reserve position totaled around SR13 billion, but decreased by 9 percent during this period. This category represents the amount a country can draw from the IMF without conditions. 

Saudi Arabia’s reserves, which include foreign exchange holdings, are among the highest in the world. According to Fitch Ratings, the Kingdom’s reserve coverage ratio, as of February, stood at 16.5 months of current external payments.

This high ratio is a testament to the Kingdom’s ability to meet its external financial obligations for an extended period, ensuring that the country remains resilient in the face of global economic uncertainties.

This also serves as a financial buffer, enabling it to navigate external pressures, such as fluctuations in oil prices, geopolitical tensions, or shifts in global market dynamics.

They also also play a key role in enhancing investor confidence in Saudi Arabia’s economy, as they signal the government’s capacity to meet its obligations and maintain economic stability.

For international investors, the combination of high reserves, a diversified economy, and strong fiscal management make Saudi Arabia an attractive destination for investment.

In addition to its fiscal strength, Saudi Arabia benefits from a high level of government and debt ratings which allow the Kingdom to access global capital markets with ease, raising funds through bond issuances and sukuk at competitive rates.

This financial flexibility ensures that the country can continue to finance its ambitious Vision 2030 projects, such as NEOM, the Red Sea Project, and the development of new urban centers, without disrupting its overall economic stability.

Saudi Arabia is undergoing a transformative expansionary strategy as part of its Vision 2030 framework, which seeks to diversify the nation’s economy away from its heavy reliance on oil revenues.

Sectors such as tourism, technology, infrastructure, and renewable energy are considered pivotal to the Kingdom’s long-term economic stability and require substantial investment to meet the Vision’s targets. 

As a result, government expenditures have risen significantly in recent years, and forecasts suggest the possibility of a fiscal deficit in the medium term as spending continues to expand.

Despite these spending challenges, Saudi Arabia is in a strong fiscal position. The Kingdom’s favorable government and debt ratings, combined with substantial foreign reserves, allow the country to manage the increased expenditures and potential deficits effectively.

Saudi Arabia has ample room to raise debt through various financial instruments, such as bonds and sukuk, to fund its large-scale development projects without encountering significant financial stress.

This capability has been further supported by the government’s prudent fiscal management, which continues to focus on maintaining the country’s overall economic health while ensuring that Vision 2030 projects are adequately financed.

The Ministry of Finance, in its pre-budget 2025 report, emphasized that the government intends to take advantage of favorable market conditions to implement alternative financing activities that can stimulate economic growth.

The strategy behind this approach is not only to provide the necessary funding for key projects but also to diversify the Kingdom’s financing channels.

By doing so, the government aims to maintain market efficiency, deepen its financial markets, and attract new investors, both domestically and internationally.

Moreover, the government’s fiscal policy is designed to strengthen its financial position by maintaining safe levels of reserves, which are essential for protecting the economy against external shocks.


Sharif, Al-Falih discuss progress on $2.8bn business deals

Sharif, Al-Falih discuss progress on $2.8bn business deals
Updated 9 sec ago
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Sharif, Al-Falih discuss progress on $2.8bn business deals

Sharif, Al-Falih discuss progress on $2.8bn business deals

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih in Riyadh on Monday to discuss the progress of recently signed business agreements between the two countries, according to the Prime Minister’s Office.

On Oct. 10, Pakistani and Saudi businesses signed 27 memorandums of understanding worth $2.2 billion during Al-Falih’s visit to Islamabad. Later, during Sharif’s visit to Saudi Arabia on Oct. 30, Al-Falih announced that the number of agreements would be increased from 27 to 34, and the total value would rise to $2.8 billion.

Sharif is in Riyadh to attend the Arab-Islamic Summit. On the sidelines of the summit, he also met with Mohammed Al-Tuwaijri, the royal court’s adviser.

According to the Prime Minister’s Office, the meeting focused on reviewing the progress of economic cooperation initiatives between the two countries. Sharif praised the ongoing efforts of Pakistani and Saudi technical teams working on these major projects.

The meeting comes as Pakistan seeks to strengthen trade and investment ties with its allies, particularly Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom has pledged a $5 billion investment package, which is crucial for Pakistan as it grapples with a dire balance of payments crisis and dwindling foreign reserves.

To tackle its economic challenges, Pakistan established the Special Investment Facilitation Council in 2023. This hybrid civil-military body aims to expedite foreign investments in key sectors like agriculture, mining, tourism, and minerals.

Sharif has been actively engaging in economic diplomacy in recent months, seeking increased investments and fostering trade and regional connectivity. Pakistan is positioning itself as a key trade and transit hub linking Central Asia with the global market, while also seeking mutually beneficial partnerships with Gulf countries.


Cityscape Global 2024 to pave the way for innovation in real estate, minister says

Cityscape Global 2024 to pave the way for innovation in real estate, minister says
Updated 58 min 15 sec ago
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Cityscape Global 2024 to pave the way for innovation in real estate, minister says

Cityscape Global 2024 to pave the way for innovation in real estate, minister says

RIYADH: Cityscape Global 2024 is expected to drive innovation and sustainable advancements within Saudi Arabia’s real estate market, broadening growth opportunities, according to a top official.

The opening day of the event, which is taking place in Riyadh from Nov. 11 – 14, saw the Saudi Minister of Municipalities and Housing, Majid bin Abdullah Al-Hogail, explain that the Kingdom is working to develop the sector further to achieve the nation’s ambitions. 

This comes as Saudi Arabia’s real estate is a vital element of the country’s economy, contributing around 7 percent of gross domestic product and supporting numerous additional sectors. 

“The Kingdom’s hosting of the Cityscape Global for the second time is an affirmation of the Kingdom’s position, which has become a leading model in the field of innovation and real estate development and a global center that leaves a clear imprint in building the cities of the future,” Al-Hogail said.

“Today, we are not only hosting a real estate event, but we are opening the doors to new horizons of innovation and sustainable advancement to achieve the future of our ambitious country under the slogan ‘The Future of Life,’” he added. 

Saudi Minister of Municipalities and Housing Majid bin Abdullah Al-Hogail speaking at the event. X/@CSGlobalKSA

The minister went on to say that the number of local developers at the exhibition has doubled to more than 100, and the total of high-level real estate firms participating is up from from 54 to 69. 

“Of course, this increase comes in light of the accelerating growth witnessed by the sector since the beginning of this year,” he added. 

Al-Hogail further highlighted that this growth has brought about a rise in real estate deals, the value of which has exceeded SR630 billion ($167 billion) since the beginning of the year, making this sector one of the most important economic engines contributing to the development of the economy. 

“All these efforts aim to accelerate the development of real estate refinancing market programs in the Kingdom and expand through local and international capital market channels so that we can ensure the continued growth of this sector, which I undoubtedly expect to reach more than SR1.3 trillion, for the housing sector alone, in 2030,” he said. 

Toward the conclusion of his speech, the minister also underlined that the total value of launches and strategic agreements in Cityscape Global 2024 exceeds SR180 billion. 

In terms of announcements, Saudi National Housing Co. launched a new identity and strategy, which CEO Mohammad Saleh Al-Buty said included a “major expansion in pioneering projects.”

He added: “Today, from this place, I am pleased to inform investors about investment opportunities for the year 2025 with a value exceeding SR75 billion in residential projects and others.” 

Saud-based Retal Urban Development Co. also announced major projects for 2024. 

“In the name of ambition and achievement, and out of our keenness to achieve and realize hopes, Retal announces a group of projects for the year 2024 worth more than SR14 billion,” the firm’s CEO Abdullah Al-Braikan said.

Retal Urban Development Co. CEO Abdullah Al-Braikan. X/@CSGlobalKSA

Moving on to Diriyah Development Co., the developer announced the launch of 59 new luxury apartments and villas for the Signature Collection of The Ritz-Carlton Residences, Diriyah, marking the latest release of its luxury branded residences.

This launch follows the successful sell-out of the initial 106 Ritz Carlton Residences.

Diriyah Development Co. also launched the first luxury residential group, “Raffles Residences Diriyah”, affiliated with Raffles Hotels and Resorts, during its participation in the Cityscape Global exhibition in Riyadh, as part of the company’s continued provision of high-quality living standards with international standards in Diriyah.

The new residence will offer 90 luxury residences, ranging from one, two and three-bedroom suites to duplex villas and townhouses, with residents enjoying full access to the hotel’s world-class facilities.

During the announcement, Mohamed Saad – from the firm’s DevCo. division – introduced a new collection featuring 59 fully furnished apartments and villas, available in one- to four-bedroom configurations. 

Mohammad Al Habib Real Estate Co. also announced a new development during the event, which will be located in Riyadh, while founder and Chairman of Mountain View Amr Soliman also shed light on his firm’s first project to date in the Kingdom.

“Mountain View One”, situated in the north of Riyadh, will have an investment value of $320 million, with 500 villas. 

Mohammad Al-Othman, CEO of Kaden, used the event to announce the Jeddah Front project which spans 1 million sq. meters and involves total investments of up to SR10 billion. 

“The waterfront will feature 5,000 residential units, housing approximately 20,000 residents. It also includes recreational spaces covering 140,000 sq. meters and a business sector area reaching 138,000 sq. meters,” Al-Othman said, adding that there will also be around 800,000 hotel units. 

CEO of Tilal Real Estate Co. Abdulrahman Al-Bassam, who also spoke during the event, tackled the “Heart of Khobar” project, which is set to be valued at above SR6 billion upon completion of its phases. 

“On this occasion, we are pleased to announce the signing of the operational agreement for the project with 25Hours from the Accor Group. This project will be the second of its kind after Trojena in NEOM,” Al-Bassam said. 

Co-founder of Flow Adam Neumann also disclosed the company’s first local real estate fund worth SR1.1 billion, with Sico and Safa as partners. 


PIF’s EV maker Ceer secures advanced drive systems through new partnership 

PIF’s EV maker Ceer secures advanced drive systems through new partnership 
Updated 48 min 43 sec ago
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PIF’s EV maker Ceer secures advanced drive systems through new partnership 

PIF’s EV maker Ceer secures advanced drive systems through new partnership 
  • Partnership represents a significant milestone for Rimac Technology as it expands its scope from low-volume, high-performance applications to large-scale projects
  • Venture marks Rimac’s first partnership in the GCC region

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s first electric vehicle brand, Ceer, is set to equip its flagship models with high-performance, fully integrated Electric Drive Systems through a newly announced partnership with Croatia-based Rimac Technology.   

The automobile manufacturer, a joint venture between Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund and Foxconn, aims to leverage Rimac’s expertise in performance powertrain technology to enhance its upcoming EV lineup.  

The agreement was formalized at a signing ceremony in Croatia attended by Ceer CEO James DeLuca and Rimac Technology CEO Mate Rimac. 

“We are delighted to be the first company and large-scale project in the GCC to partner with Rimac Technology to equip Ceer flagship vehicles with the most advanced high-performance electric drive systems and solutions,” said DeLuca.

“Rimac’s global reputation and know-how in designing leading-edge performance powertrain systems aligns perfectly with our strategic objectives of partnering with global industry leaders as we fulfill our commitment to delivering world-class, high-performance electric vehicles and revolutionizing the automotive industry in Saudi Arabia,” he added. 

The partnership represents a significant milestone for Rimac Technology as it expands its scope from low-volume, high-performance applications, such as the Rimac Nevera and Aston Martin Valkyrie, to large-scale projects.  

Rimac has recently increased its focus on electrification partnerships, including a long-term collaboration with BMW to supply high-voltage battery systems.  

“The collaboration with Ceer further solidifies Rimac Technology’s global electrification ambitions,” said Rimac.  

“This year alone we’ve announced several key partnerships, including with the BMW Group and Ceer, which will produce tens of thousands of electric drive systems and battery systems for leading OEMs (original equipment manufacturers) worldwide.” he added. 

This venture marks Rimac’s first partnership in the Gulf Cooperation Council region, positioning it to support Ceer’s vision of advancing the EV market in Saudi Arabia. 


Closing Bell: Saudi main index gains, closes at 12,106 points  

Closing Bell: Saudi main index gains, closes at 12,106 points  
Updated 47 min 23 sec ago
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index gains, closes at 12,106 points  

Closing Bell: Saudi main index gains, closes at 12,106 points  
  • MSCI Tadawul Index increased by 2.44 points, or 0.16%, to close at 1,521.20
  • Parallel market, Nomu, dropped by losing 87.15 points, or 0.30%, to close at 29,161 points

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index rose by 0.03 percent or 3.25 points to reach 12,106.41 points on Monday.   

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR7.49 billion ($1.99 billion), as 92 stocks advanced, while 133 retreated.   

The MSCI Tadawul Index increased by 2.44 points, or 0.16 percent, to close at 1,521.20.    

The Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, dropped by losing 87.15 points, or 0.30 percent, to close at 29,161 points. This comes as 39 stocks advanced, while as many as 41 retreated.   

The index’s top performer, Alandalus Property Co., saw a 5.47 percent increase in its share price to close at SR24.70.   

Other top performers included Rasan Information Technology Co. and Dar Alarkan Real Estate Development Co., with share prices rising by 5.16 percent to SR83.60 and 5.09 percent to SR17.76, respectively.  

Al-Omran Industrial Trading Co. and Dr. Soliman Abdel Kader Fakeeh Hospital Co. also recorded positive trajectories today, with share prices rising by 4.18 percent to SR39.85 and 3.74 percent to SR61.10, respectively.   

On the announcement front, Arabian Drilling has secured a 10-year contract extension for one of its land rigs with Saudi Aramco, the company announced today in a bourse filing. 

The extension is set to commence immediately after the current agreement concludes in the fourth quarter of the year. The estimated backlog associated with the new contract is valued at approximately SR440 million. 

Ghassan Mirdad, CEO of Arabian Drilling, highlighted the significance of the extended partnership with Saudi Aramco. 

“We are very pleased with the contract extension as we continue to build on our long-term partnership with Aramco and deliver exceptional service,” Mirdad said. 

“The material backlog of approximately SR440 million will support our future growth,” he added.  

Arabian Drilling closed Monday’s trading session with a 2.11 percent increase in its share price to reach SR116.20. 

The Middle East Paper Co. announced that its subsidiary, Juthor, has signed an agreement with Austria-based Andritz AG for the procurement, supply, and installation of a main production line machine. 

The contract encompasses the purchase of a complete tissue paper production line, with an annual capacity of 60,000 tonnes and a speed of 2,100 meters per minute. 

The agreement value represents less than 25 percent of MEPCO’s total revenue, as reported in its most recent audited financial statement. The duration of the deal is set for 24 months, with the monetary impact expected to begin in the fourth quarter of 2026. 

MEPCO also released its financial results for the first nine months of the year, recording SR775.4 million in revenue, a 20 percent increase compared to the same period last year. 

The company recorded losses of SR33.7 million, an improvement on the SR50.1 million last year. 

MEPCO’s share price dropped by 0.51 percent by Monday’s close to settle at SR38.95. 

Middle East Specialized Cables Co. also released its financial results for the same period to record a 24.9 percent year-on-year revenue increase. 

The company saw SR830.4 million in sales and SR68.7 million in net profits, a 78.9 percent increase from last year. 

Revenue growth was mainly driven by higher sales order volumes across all sectors, particularly in the oil and gas segment. The company secured a greater number of bids and orders compared to the same period last year. 

The net profit surge was attributed to increased sales volume, improved profit margins, and enhanced operational efficiency during the current period. 

The company’s share price dropped 2.37 percent by Monday’s close to settle at SR37.10. 


Riyadh aims for global status with strategic infrastructure, major events

Riyadh aims for global status with strategic infrastructure, major events
Updated 11 November 2024
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Riyadh aims for global status with strategic infrastructure, major events

Riyadh aims for global status with strategic infrastructure, major events
  • Riyadh mayor said the city’s infrastructure now rivals that of the world’s most advanced cities
  • Major projects continue to be the key drivers behind Riyadh’s urban growth

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s capital is rapidly transforming into a global urban hub, driven by ambitious infrastructure projects and a strategic focus on economic diversification, according to the city’s mayor.

Speaking at the Cityscape Global 2024 conference, Riyadh Mayor Prince Faisal bin Abdulaziz bin Ayyaf emphasized the city’s significant development, noting that its infrastructure now rivals that of the world’s most advanced cities.

“Riyadh is building on a very solid foundation with infrastructure that rivals cities worldwide,” Prince Faisal said, highlighting the city’s pivotal role in Saudi Arabia's broader economic diversification efforts.

The mayor pointed to the substantial impact of government spending on the city, particularly in job creation. He revealed that the cost of creating employment opportunities in Riyadh is around 30 percent lower than in other parts of the Kingdom.

Major projects, he added, continue to be the key drivers behind Riyadh’s urban growth. This transformation is particularly evident in the ongoing development of the Riyadh Metro, which is slated to become fully operational later this year. The $22.5 billion transport system will connect critical areas of the city, enhancing mobility through an expansive metro network.

Prince Faisal also underscored Riyadh’s growing ability to host and manage large-scale events, which are crucial to solidifying the city’s global identity.

“I believe that hosting millions of visitors has an impact on every resident of Riyadh, and the way the city manages them is fascinating,” he said.

As part of its global ambitions, Riyadh is preparing to host major international events such as Expo 2030, alongside numerous sports tournaments. These events not only contribute to the city’s economic growth but also help foster a sense of community among its residents.

Looking ahead, Prince Faisal shared a bold vision for Riyadh’s role as a global city by 2030. He envisions a seamless experience for visitors, from flying with Riyadh Air and taking the metro to the New Murabba Project, to attending events in Qiddiya and relaxing in the expansive green spaces of King Salman Park.

The Cityscape Global 2024 conference, held from Nov. 11-14 in Riyadh, further highlights the city’s drive to become an international business hub, with over 400 exhibitors and more than 500 speakers showcasing the future of urban living.