Heavy Israeli airstrikes hit Hezbollah strongholds

Special Heavy Israeli airstrikes hit Hezbollah strongholds
Lebanese army soldiers secure the area of an Israeli airstrike that targeted an apartment on Al-Qaem street in Beirut’s southern suburbs on September 26, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 26 September 2024
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Heavy Israeli airstrikes hit Hezbollah strongholds

Heavy Israeli airstrikes hit Hezbollah strongholds
  • Death toll climbs above 600, with thousands wounded in first 3 days of onslaught
  • More than 70,000 people have been forced to flee southern Lebanon

BEIRUT: The Israeli military on Thursday stepped up airstrikes on Hezbollah strongholds in Beirut’s southern suburbs and the Bekaa Valley, killing at least one senior militia commander.

For a fourth consecutive day, Israel continued its pursuit of Hezbollah leaders, with an F35 jet targeting a 10-story residential building in the Roueiss area, near the Hezbollah-affiliated Al-Qaim Complex, in south Beirut.

Israel said that the strike killed Mohammed Srur, the head of Hezbollah’s drone unit, who is believed to have overseen recent attacks on northern Israel.

Four people were killed and several others wounded in the strike. Hezbollah has not issued any clarification.

Israel claimed the assassination was in response to rocket fire directed toward Tel Aviv on Wednesday.

In the early hours of Thursday, Israel launched a new round of airstrikes after a lull in exchanges between its military and Hezbollah.

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The respite followed international calls for a 21-day ceasefire to allow border issues to be resolved and to reduce longstanding tensions between the two countries.

Prime Minister Najib Mikati’s media office denied reports that he had signed a ceasefire agreement proposal after meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and US mediator Amos Hochstein.

However, Mikati welcomed the joint initiative led by the US and France, with support from the EU and Western and Arab countries, to establish a temporary truce.

Israeli warplanes launched dozens of deadly airstrikes after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu denied reports of a ceasefire.

In the Bekaa region alone, 155 people were killed and 520 wounded within hours.

For the first time, airstrikes targeted both legal and illegal border crossings between eastern Lebanon and Syria, some under Hezbollah’s control and others used for smuggling.

An attack on a bridge near the Matraba border crossing on the Syrian side injured eight people.

Airstrikes hit the towns of Al-Qasr and Housh Al-Sayyed Ali, including the Al-Arida, Saleh, and Qabash border crossings.

The Israeli army said that it attacked eight border crossings used to bring weapons from Syria to Hezbollah.

Airstrikes killed 15 Lebanese and wounded nine in the town of Karak, near Zahle.

At least 23 Syrian refugees were also killed in the town of Younin in the Baalbek district.

An airstrike destroyed a residential house belonging to Turki Zeaiter in the town of Chaat, killing all members of the family.

A building near the home of Ali Youssef Hijazi, secretary-general of the Arab Socialist Ba’ath Party, was struck, injuring several people. Hijazi was not at home at the time.

In the Bekaa towns, the cries of people buried under rubble could be heard, while paramedics were unable to reach damaged sites for hours due to heavy shelling.

People in the villages appealed via social media to officials and Hezbollah to provide relief to the victims.

Airstrikes destroyed homes in the towns of Nabi Sheet, and Khodor, Brital, Al-Bazzaliyah, and Doures, near Baalbek.

In the south, three people were killed in Aita Al-Shaab and a Syrian national was killed in Qana.

An airstrike killed three young men from the town of Halta while they were in their car.

The Lebanese Ministry of Health said that strikes on Tyre district towns on Thursday killed three people and injured 17.

After halting its attacks on Israel for 16 hours, Hezbollah resumed its strikes, launching dozens of rockets toward Acre and Haifa Bay.

The Israeli army warned settlers to “stay near shelters.”

It said that more than 45 rockets were fired from Lebanon, with some intercepted and others falling in open areas.

An Israeli army spokesman said that about 75 Hezbollah targets in the Bekaa and the south had been targeted, including weapons depots, rocket launchers, and military infrastructure.

Hezbollah said that it targeted the Rafael military manufacturing plant in the Zvulun area, north of Haifa, with salvos of rockets.

More than 70,000 people have been forced to flee southern Lebanon, with thousands more displaced from the Baalbek-Hermel region and towns in central Bekaa.

Many people have also left their homes in Beirut’s southern suburbs.

Newly displaced people spoke of “neighborhoods emptied of their residents.”

Ibrahim, a father of two, told Arab News: “Everyone is scared, and we hope we will not stay displaced for long. No one asked us about our needs and the resources we have. We are trying to rent a house, but we can’t find a single vacant room in Beirut, so we turned to relatives.”

A total of 530 shelters have opened their doors in Beirut and various regions.

MP Bilal Abdullah, chairman of the parliamentary health committee, told Arab News: “The state is stumbling and confused in addressing the needs of the displaced and so is Hezbollah. The government’s emergency plan was excellent, but in terms of execution, it’s safe to say it’s at zero. People would be sleeping on the ground if it weren’t for personal initiatives.”

According to the Lebanese government, more than 600 people were killed and thousands wounded in the first three days of the war.


Israeli airstrike kills 20 in northern Lebanon, local officials say

Israeli airstrike kills 20 in northern Lebanon, local officials say
Updated 10 November 2024
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Israeli airstrike kills 20 in northern Lebanon, local officials say

Israeli airstrike kills 20 in northern Lebanon, local officials say
  • Strike on Sunday occurred in the village of Aalmat, north of Beirut, and far from the areas in the south and east of the country where the Hezbollah militant group has a major presence

DEIR AL-BALAH: Lebanon’s Health Ministry says an Israeli airstrike has killed at least 20 people.
It says the strike on Sunday occurred in the village of Aalmat, north of Beirut and far from the areas in the south and east of the country where the Hezbollah militant group has a major presence.
 


UN atomic watchdog chief to arrive in Iran Wednesday: state media

UN atomic watchdog chief to arrive in Iran Wednesday: state media
Updated 23 min 12 sec ago
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UN atomic watchdog chief to arrive in Iran Wednesday: state media

UN atomic watchdog chief to arrive in Iran Wednesday: state media

TEHRAN: The chief of the United Nations’ nuclear watchdog, Rafael Grossi, will visit Iran in days for talks with senior officials, Iranian state media reported on Sunday.
“The director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency will arrive in Iran on Wednesday ... at the official invitation of the Islamic Republic of Iran,” the official IRNA news agency reported.
Grossi will meet Iranian officials on Thursday, the agency added.
The IAEA confirmed Grossi’s visit to Iran this week, without specifying the date in a post on X.
It said the visit would include talks with Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi.
The agency also quoted Grossi as calling for “substantive progress” on a March 2023 deal that had outlined basic cooperation, including on safeguards and monitoring.
In a September interview with AFP, Grossi said Iran was showing “willingness” to re-engage on the nuclear issue, but it was not willing to walk back on a decision it took to ban some of the IAEA’s inspectors.
Iran withdrew the accreditation of several inspectors last year, a move the UN agency described at the time as “extreme and unjustified.”
Tehran had said then its decision was a consequence of “political abuses” by the United States, France, Germany and Britain.
Grossi last visited Iran in May, when he called for “concrete” measures to help bolster cooperation on Iran’s nuclear program at a news conference in Isfahan province, home to the Natanz uranium enrichment plant.
His visit this month will come after Donald Trump’s victory in the US presidential election.
During his first term in office, Trump unilaterally withdrew Washington from a pivotal nuclear deal that aimed at curbing Iran’s nuclear program in return for sanctions relief.
Efforts mediated by the European Union have failed to bring Washington back on board and to get Tehran to again comply with the terms of the accord.
Iran has rolled back its commitments to caps on nuclear activities under the deal, and tensions have repeatedly flared between Tehran and the IAEA over its compliance.
Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian, who took office in July, has favored reviving that agreement and called for ending his country’s isolation.
On Tuesday, Trump told reporters he was “not looking to do damage to Iran” but noted that Iran “can’t have a nuclear weapon.”
Iran has always denied having ambitions to develop a nuclear weapon, insisting its activities are entirely peaceful.
On Saturday, Iranian Vice President Mohammad Javad Zarif urged Trump to reassess his “maximum pressure” policy which has seen the US impose punishing sanctions on Tehran.
He blamed that policy for leading to the surge in enrichment levels “to reach 60 percent from 3.5 percent.”
Enrichment levels of around 90 percent are required for military use.
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Syrians, Iraqis archive Daesh jail crimes in virtual museum

Syrians, Iraqis archive Daesh jail crimes in virtual museum
Updated 10 November 2024
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Syrians, Iraqis archive Daesh jail crimes in virtual museum

Syrians, Iraqis archive Daesh jail crimes in virtual museum
  • They managed to capture 3D footage of around 50 former Daesh jails and 30 mass graves before they were transformed
  • In total they have documented 100 prison sites, interviewed more than 500 survivors and digitised over 70,000 Daesh documents.

Paris: After jihadists jailed him in 2014, Iraqi religious scholar Muhammad Al-Attar said he would sometimes pull his prison blanket over his head to cry without other detainees noticing.
Daesh group extremists arrested Attar, then 37, at his perfume shop in Mosul in June 2014 after overrunning the Iraqi city, hoping to convince the respected community leader to join them.
But the former preacher refused to pledge allegiance, and they threw him into prison where he was tortured.
In his group cell of at least 148 detainees at Mosul’s Ahdath prison, at times “there was nothing left but to weep,” Attar said.
But “I couldn’t bear the thought of the younger men seeing me cry. They would have broken down.”
So he hid under his blanket.
Daesh, also called Daesh, seized control of large parts of Syria and neighboring Iraq and declared a so-called caliphate there in 2014, implementing its brutal interpretation of religion on inhabitants.
The militants banned smoking, mandated beards for men and head-to-toe coverings for women, publicly executed homosexuals and cut off the hands of thieves.
They threw perceived informants or “apostates” into prison or makeshift jails, many of whom never returned.
Attar’s story is one of more than 500 testimonies that dozens of journalists, filmmakers and human rights activists in Syria and Iraq have collected since 2017 as part of an online archive called the Daesh Prisons Museum.
The website, which includes virtual visits of former jihadist detention centers and numerous tales about life inside them, became public this month.
The project is holding its first physical exhibition, including virtual reality tours, at the Paris headquarters of UNESCO, the UN’s culture and education agency, until November 14.
Syrian journalist Amer Matar, 38, is director of the web-based museum.
“IS abducted my brother in 2013, and we started to look for him,” he told AFP.
After US-backed forces started to expel jihadists from parts of Syria and Iraq in 2017, “I and my team got the chance to go inside certain former IS prisons,” he said.
They found thousands of prison documents from the group whose caliphate was eventually defeated in 2019, but also detainee scratchings on the walls.
Etched inside the football stadium in the Syrian city of Raqqa, for example, the team found prisoner names and Qur’anic verses, as well as lyrics from a 1996 television drama about peace eventually prevailing.
Inside one solitary cell, they discovered exercise instructions to keep fit in English.
Matar says he was detained twice at the start of the Syrian civil war, in a government jail for covering protests against President Bashar Assad.
“I too would write my name on the wall because I didn’t know if I’d get out or if they’d kill me,” he said.
“People usually write their names, cries for help or stories about someone who was killed,” he added.
“They’re messages into the future so that people can find someone.”
Matar and his team decided to film the former prison sites and archive all the material within them before they disappeared.
“Many were homes, clinics, government buildings, schools or shops” that people were returning to and starting to repair, said Matar, who is now based in Germany.
They managed to capture 3D footage of around 50 former Daesh jails and 30 mass graves before they were transformed, he said.
In total they have documented 100 prison sites, interviewed more than 500 survivors and digitised over 70,000 Daesh documents.
Younes Qays, a 30-year-old journalist from Mosul, was in charge of data collection in Iraq.
“To hear and see the crimes inflicted on my people was really tough,” he said, recounting being particularly shocked by the tale of a woman from the Yazidi minority who was raped 11 times in IS captivity.
Robin Yassin-Kassab, the website’s English editor, said the project aimed to “gather information and cross-reference it” so it could be used in court.
“We want legal teams around the world to know that we exist so that they can come and ask us for evidence,” he said.
Matar has not found his brother.
But within the coming year, he hopes to launch a sister website called Jawab, “Answer” in Arabic, to help others find out what happened to their loved ones.


Dozens killed and wounded in Israeli strike on northern Gaza's Jabalia, medics say

Dozens killed and wounded in Israeli strike on northern Gaza's Jabalia, medics say
Updated 10 November 2024
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Dozens killed and wounded in Israeli strike on northern Gaza's Jabalia, medics say

Dozens killed and wounded in Israeli strike on northern Gaza's Jabalia, medics say
  • The first strike on a house in Jabalia in northern Gaza killed ‘at least 25’ people

GAZA STRIP, Palestinian Territories: Dozens of people were killed and wounded in an Israeli strike on a house in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip at dawn on Sunday, Palestinian medics said.
Footage circulating on social media, which Reuters could not immediately verify, showed about a dozen bodies wrapped in blankets and laid to the ground at a hospital. Residents said the building that was hit had housed at least 30 people.
The Palestinian official news agency WAFA and Hamas media put the number of people killed at 32. There was no immediate confirmation of the tally by the territory’s health ministry.
The Civil Emergency Service says its operations have been halted by an ongoing Israeli raid into two towns and a refugee camp in northern Gaza that began on Oct 5. It also could not provide a figure for those killed in the attack.
Israel says it sent forces into Jabalia, Beit Lahiya and Beit Hanoun in the north of the enclave to fight Hamas militants waging attacks from there and to prevent them from regrouping. It says its troops have killed hundreds of militants in those areas since the new offensive began.
In Gaza City, an Israeli airstrike on a house in Sabra neighborhood killed Wael Al-Khour, an official at the Welfare Ministry, and seven other members of his family including his wife and children on Sunday, medics and relatives said.
The Israeli military said it was looking into the reports on the strike in Jabalia and in the Sabra neighborhood.


US, Britain launch raids on Yemeni capital Sanaa, elsewhere, Al-Masirah TV says

US, Britain launch raids on Yemeni capital Sanaa, elsewhere, Al-Masirah TV says
Updated 10 November 2024
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US, Britain launch raids on Yemeni capital Sanaa, elsewhere, Al-Masirah TV says

US, Britain launch raids on Yemeni capital Sanaa, elsewhere, Al-Masirah TV says
  • Houthi media and residents said about nine raids had targeted the Sanaa, its suburbs and Amran governorate
  • Iran-aligned Houthi militants have launched attacks on international shipping near Yemen since November last year

Washington: US warplanes staged multiple strikes Saturday night on Iran-backed Houthi advanced weapons storage facilities in Yemen, the Pentagon said.
The facilities contained various weapons used to target military and civilian vessels navigating international waters throughout the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, according to information provided to AFP by the Pentagon.
The Houthi-run Al Masirah television network reported three American and British raids that targeted the capital Sanaa’s southern Al Sabeen district.
“Eyewitnesses said they heard intense flying, along with explosions in different parts of the capital Sanaa,” Al Masirah said.
The United States and Britain have repeatedly struck Houthi targets in Yemen since January in response to attacks by the rebels on shipping in the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden.
The rebels say the strikes, which have disrupted maritime traffic in a globally important waterway, target vessels linked to Israel and are intended to signal solidarity with Palestinians during the Gaza war.
The attacks have seriously disrupted the Red Sea route which carries 12 percent of global trade.
In more than 100 Houthi attacks over nearly a year, four sailors have been killed and two ships have sunk, while one vessel and its crew remain detained since being hijacked last November.
Saturday’s strikes come three days after the Houthi’s leader Abdul Malik Al-Houthi criticized US president-elect Donald Trump for supporting Israel.
Houthi said that normalization deals between Arab countries and Israel brokered by Trump had failed to bring an end the Middle East conflict and that he would fail again in his second term.