Jordan appeals for more aid to help with growing number of refugees

Jordan appeals for more aid to help with growing number of refugees
The Zaatari camp is home to some 80,000 Syrian refugees, about half of whom are children, according to the United Nations. The UN has 675,000 Syrian refugees registered in Jordan, but Amman estimates the real figure to be about twice that and says the cost of hosting them has exceeded $12 billion. (AFP)
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Updated 10 July 2024
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Jordan appeals for more aid to help with growing number of refugees

Jordan appeals for more aid to help with growing number of refugees
  • Urgent intervention needed for rising refugee poverty and child labor, says Interior Minister Mazen Farrayeh

DUBAI: Jordan has urged the international community to provide more aid to help with the country’s growing number of refugees, the Petra news agency reported on Tuesday.

Jordan has over 1.35 million refugees, with 233,000 Syrian children born since 2011, making it the world’s largest refugee-hosting country relative to its population, said Interior Minister Mazen Farrayeh.

Speaking during a one-day forum in Amman titled “Embracing Modernization: Artificial Intelligence and Digital Transformation in Border Management and Control,” the minister said the government prioritizes the needs of its citizens.

He said Jordan was not the home of the refugees and that the amount of aid provided to support them “did not meet the required level.”

Farrayeh said the influx of refugees had placed considerable financial strain on the government.

He said there was less funding from the international community, which included only 5.8 percent of the support needed to assist refugees from Syria.

Farrayeh added that a recent study by the UNHCR and the World Bank revealed rising levels of poverty, unemployment and child labor in refugee camps inside the country and elsewhere.

This situation could only be remedied with further financial aid to Jordan, the minister said.

Farrayeh added that Jordan’s stability and strategic location at the crossroads of three continents made it an attractive destination for foreign workers.

However, this was creating further pressure on the government, he said.


Desperate for shelter, Gazans move to former prison

Desperate for shelter, Gazans move to former prison
Updated 7 sec ago
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Desperate for shelter, Gazans move to former prison

Desperate for shelter, Gazans move to former prison
  • Israel has killed 39,000 Palestinians according to health officials in Gaza

GAZA: After weeks of Israeli bombardment left them with nowhere else to go, hundreds of Palestinians have ended up in a former Gaza prison built to hold murderers and thieves.
Yasmeen Al-Dardasi said she and her family passed wounded people they were unable to help as they evacuated from a district in the southern city of Khan Younis toward its Central Correction and Rehabilitation
Facility.
They spent a day under a tree before moving to the former prison, where they now live in a prayer room. It offers protection from the blistering sun but not much else.
Al-Dardasi’s husband has a damaged kidney and just one lung but no mattress or blanket.
“We are not settled here either,” said Al-Dardasi, who, like many Palestinians, fears she will be uprooted once again.
Israel has said it goes out of its way to protect civilians.
Palestinians, many of whom have been displaced several times, say nowhere is free of Israeli bombardment, which has reduced much of Gaza to rubble.
An Israeli airstrike killed at least 90 Palestinians in a designated humanitarian zone in the Al-Mawasi area on July 13, the territory’s Health Ministry said, in an attack that Israel said targeted Hamas’ elusive military chief, Mohammed Deif.
On Thursday, Gaza’s Health Ministry said Israeli military strikes on areas in eastern Khan Younis had killed 14 people.
Entire neighborhoods have been flattened in one of the most densely populated places in the world, where poverty and unemployment have long been widespread.
According to the UN, nine in ten people across Gaza are now internally displaced.
Israeli soldiers told Saria Abu Mustafa and her family that they should flee for safety as tanks were on their way, she said. The family had no time to change and left in prayer clothes.
After sleeping outside on sandy ground, they, too, found refuge in the prison, among piles of rubble and gaping holes in buildings from the battles that were fought there. Inmates had been released long before Israel attacked.
“We didn’t take anything with us. We came here on foot, with children walking with us,” she said, adding that many women had five or six children and that water was hard to find.
She held her niece, who was born during the conflict, which killed her father and brothers.
More than 39,000 Palestinians have been killed in Israel’s air and ground offensive since Oct. 7, Palestinian health officials say.
Hana Al-Sayed Abu Mustafa arrived at the prison after being displaced six times.
If Egyptian, US and Qatari mediators fail to secure a ceasefire they have long said is close, she and other Palestinians may be on the move once again.
“Where should we go? All the places that we go to are dangerous,” she said.

 


Algerian president to face two challengers in September election

Algerian president to face two challengers in September election
Updated 46 min 33 sec ago
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Algerian president to face two challengers in September election

Algerian president to face two challengers in September election
  • Abdelaali Hassani and Youssef Aouchiche will stand against 78-year-old Abdelmadjid Tebboune

ALGIERS: Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, accused of leading a crackdown on dissent since mass protests in 2019, is to face two challengers in a Sept. 7 election, organizers said.

Abdelaali Hassani of the Movement of Society for Peace and Youssef Aouchiche of the center-left Socialist Forces Front are the two candidates who will stand against the 78-year-old incumbent.
The other 13 hopefuls all had their candidacies rejected after failing to muster the required number of signatures of support.
Tebboune, elected in 2019 with 58 percent of the vote following months of pro-democracy protests, announced in March that the presidential election would be held on Sept. 7.

BACKGROUND

Abdelmadjid Tebboune, elected in 2019 with 58% of the vote following months of pro-democracy protests, announced in March that the presidential election would be held on Sept. 7.

A former prime minister under longtime president Abdelaziz Bouteflika, who was ousted during the 2019 protests, Tebboune has overseen a crackdown on the Hirak movement that led the protests.
Taking advantage of the restrictions on gatherings required during the COVID-19 pandemic, Tebboune’s administration banned demonstrations by Hirak and stepped up prosecutions of dissident activists, journalists, and academics.
In February, human rights watchdog Amnesty International said that five years after the pro-democracy protests erupted, Algerian authorities were still restricting the right to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly.
Also this week, Algeria expressed “great regret and strong denunciation” about the French government’s decision to recognize an autonomy plan for the Western Sahara region “within Moroccan sovereignty.”
Algeria was informed of the decision by France in recent days, an Algerian Foreign Ministry statement added.
The ministry also said Algeria would draw all the consequences from the decision and hold the French government completely responsible.
The French Foreign Ministry did not immediately comment on the Algerian statement.
Algeria’s position on the Western Sahara conflict is to implement a UN plan, which includes a self-determination referendum.
Algeria considers Morocco’s presence in the Sahara an occupation. Morocco considers Western Sahara its own, but an Algeria-backed independence movement, the Polisario Front, demands a sovereign state.
Morocco took over most of Western Sahara in 1975 from colonial Spain.
That started a guerrilla war with the Sahrawi people’s Polisario Front, which says the desert territory in the northwest of Africa belongs to it.
The UN brokered a ceasefire in 1991 and sent in a mission to help organize a referendum on the territory’s future, but the sides have been deadlocked since.

 


White House grants deportation reprieve to Lebanese, citing Israel-Hezbollah tensions

White House grants deportation reprieve to Lebanese, citing Israel-Hezbollah tensions
Updated 55 min 58 sec ago
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White House grants deportation reprieve to Lebanese, citing Israel-Hezbollah tensions

White House grants deportation reprieve to Lebanese, citing Israel-Hezbollah tensions
  • The measure, under an authority known as Deferred Enforced Departure, will allow Lebanese nationals to remain in the US for 18 months
  • “Michigan is home to many Lebanese Americans who continue to watch their families suffer,” said US Representative Debbie Dingell, a Democrat from Michigan

WASHINGTON: The White House will offer deportation relief and work permits to an estimated 11,500 Lebanese nationals already in the US, due to conflict between Israel and Hezbollah in southern Lebanon, US President Joe Biden said in a memo on Friday.
The measure, under an authority known as Deferred Enforced Departure, will allow Lebanese nationals to remain in the US for 18 months and could be renewed.
The announcement comes after Vice President Kamala Harris pressured Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Thursday to help reach a Gaza ceasefire deal that would ease the suffering of Palestinian civilians, striking a tougher tone than Biden. Harris has emerged as the likely Democratic presidential nominee after Biden ended his campaign on Sunday.
Israel and Hezbollah have been trading fire since Hezbollah announced a “support front” with Palestinians shortly after its ally Hamas attacked southern Israeli border communities on Oct. 7, triggering Israel’s military assault in Gaza.
Hezbollah is an Iran-backed militant group and the most powerful military and political force in Lebanon.
US Representative Debbie Dingell, a Democrat from Michigan, which is home to Lebanese Americans in Detroit and elsewhere, applauded the move and estimated it would cover 11,500 people.
“Michigan is home to many Lebanese Americans who continue to watch their families suffer as Lebanon faces an unprecedented economic, political, and financial disaster,” she said in a statement.
Former President Donald Trump, a Republican seeking another term in the White House, has pledged mass deportations if reelected. His campaign did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
The fighting in Lebanon has killed more than 100 civilians and more than 300 Hezbollah fighters, according to a Reuters tally.
On the Israeli side, 10 Israeli civilians, a foreign agricultural worker and 20 Israeli soldiers have been killed.
Tens of thousands have been evacuated from both sides of the border.


2 Hezbollah members killed in Israeli airstrike

2 Hezbollah members killed in Israeli airstrike
Updated 26 July 2024
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2 Hezbollah members killed in Israeli airstrike

2 Hezbollah members killed in Israeli airstrike
  • UNIFIL spokesperson: UN Resolution 1701 depends on parties’ commitment
  • Hezbollah films drones attacking Israeli military sites

BEIRUT: Hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli army continued in southern Lebanon on Friday.
An Israeli airstrike targeting the outskirts of Markaba in the Marjayoun district killed two members of Hezbollah on Friday.
Israeli artillery shelled the outskirts of Shebaa, and phosphorus bombs targeted the outskirts of Rachaya Al-Foukhar in the Hasbaya district.
At dawn, Israeli warplanes raided the outskirts of Aita Al-Shaab, targeting an empty house.
The Israeli army said in a statement that it “shelled a Hezbollah military building in the Aita Al-Shaab area.”
Hezbollah announced targeting “the technical system at the Ramya site with a guided missile, hitting it directly and destroying it.”
The party targeted “a movement of Israeli soldiers inside the Hadab Yaroun site with appropriate weapons, hitting it directly.”
For the second consecutive day, Hezbollah used “anti-aircraft missiles, which it announced were fired at Israeli warplanes within Lebanese airspace in the south.”
In a statement, it said that “launching these missiles forced the Israeli planes to retreat and withdraw behind the Lebanese borders.”
Hezbollah’s military media published footage of the operation targeting “an anti-drone system at the Israeli military site of Al-Abad at the southern border using an assault drone.”
The military media also showed footage taken by “an assault drone while targeting a building used by Israeli army soldiers in the settlement of Metula.”
Israeli media reported that “sirens sounded in Dafna, She’ar Yashuv, and Kibbutz Dan in the Galilee panhandle.”
UNIFIL spokesperson Andrea Tenenti said that “the extent of the damage cannot currently be estimated until the exchange of fire ends, but it is certain that many homes have been destroyed, tens of thousands of families have been displaced, and many civilians have been injured or killed, necessitating a cessation of violence.”
Tenenti affirmed the UN’s position that Resolution 1701 had provided more than 17 years of relative stability due to the parties’ commitment to it.
“It faces challenges in the form of a lack of practical commitment from both Israel and Lebanon to implement it fully, but it remains the most effective framework for addressing the current situation and working toward a long-term resolution of the conflict.”
The UNIFIL spokesperson stated that “the key provisions of Resolution 1701, including security, stability, support for the Lebanese army, and a long-term solution, remain in effect, and the success of Resolution 1701 depends on the parties’ commitment.”
Tenenti stressed the need to “maintain open channels of communication with all parties to de-escalate tensions and reduce the risk of misunderstandings that could lead to further conflict, which no one wants.”
The Lebanese Ministry of Health, in its cumulative report on health emergencies in light of the Israeli attack on Lebanon, clarified on Friday that “the death toll from this aggression from Oct. 8, 2023, to July 23 has risen to 490, in addition to 2,016 injured.”


Israeli troops battle Palestinian fighters in Gaza city of Khan Younis

Israeli troops battle Palestinian fighters in Gaza city of Khan Younis
Updated 26 July 2024
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Israeli troops battle Palestinian fighters in Gaza city of Khan Younis

Israeli troops battle Palestinian fighters in Gaza city of Khan Younis
  • Seven small units that had been firing mortars at the troops were hit in an air strike
  • The Islamic Jihad armed wing said it fired rockets toward the southern Israeli city of Ashkelon and other Israeli towns near Gaza

JERUSALEM: Israeli troops battled Palestinian fighters in Khan Younis in southern Gaza and destroyed tunnels and other infrastructure, as they sought to suppress small militant units that have continued to hit troops with mortar fire, the military said on Friday.
The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) said troops had killed around 100 Palestinian fighters since Israeli troops began their latest operation in Khan Younis on Monday, which continued as pressure mounted for a deal to halt the fighting.
It said seven small units that had been firing mortars at the troops were hit in an air strike, while further south, in Rafah, four fighters were also killed in air strikes.
The Islamic Jihad armed wing said it fired rockets toward the southern Israeli city of Ashkelon and other Israeli towns near Gaza. No casualties were reported, the Israeli ambulance service said.
The continued fighting, more than nine months since the start of Israel’s invasion of Gaza following the Oct. 7 attack, underlined the difficulty the IDF has had in eliminating fighters who have reverted to a form of guerrilla warfare in the ruins of the coastal strip.
A Telegram channel operated by the armed wings of Hamas and Islamic Jihad, the two main militant groups in Gaza, said fighters had been waging fierce battles with Israeli troops east of Khan Younis with machine guns, mortars and anti-tank weapons.
Medics said at least six Palestinians were killed in Israeli strikes in eastern Khan Younis.

US PRESSURE
US President Joe Biden, and Vice President Kamala Harris, the presumptive Democratic Party nominee for president, both urged Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to agree to a proposed ceasefire deal as soon as possible.
However there has been no clear sign of movement in talks to end the fighting and bring home some 115 Israeli and foreign hostages still being held in Gaza. Public statements from Israel and Hamas appear to indicate that serious differences remain between the two sides.
Local residents contacted by messenger app, said Israeli tanks had pushed into three towns to the east of Khan Younis, Bani Suhaila, Al-Zanna and Al-Karara and blew up several houses in some residential districts.
The military said air force jets hit around 45 targets, including tunnels and two launch pads from which rockets were fired into Beersheba in southern Israel.
Even while the fighting continued around Khan Younis and Rafah in the south, in the northern part of the enclave, Israeli tanks pushed into the Tel Al-Hawa suburb west of Gaza city, residents said.
A Hamas Telegram channel said fighters targeted an Israeli tank in Tal Al-Hawa and shot an Israeli soldier.
Medics said two Palestinians were also killed in an air strike in western Gaza city.
More than 39,000 Palestinians have been killed in the fighting in Gaza, according to local health authorities, who do not distinguish between fighters and non-combatants.
Israeli officials estimate that some 14,000 fighters from militant groups including Hamas and Islamic Jihad, have been killed or taken prisoner, out of a force they estimated to number more than 25,000 at the start of the war.