AI’s gender bias reflects society’s systemic inequalities

AI’s gender bias reflects society’s systemic inequalities

AI’s gender bias reflects society’s systemic inequalities
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In the sprawling city of Techville, there is a new player on the scene — and it is not your typical Silicon Valley startup or cutting-edge gadget. 

No, dear readers, it is the thorny issue of gender bias in artificial intelligence, and it is causing quite the stir among the city’s tech-savvy denizens.

Enter Rodrigo Concerns, a man with a penchant for sarcasm and a knack for cutting through the digital noise. His thoughts on the intersection of technology and morality are as sharp as the glare of a computer screen at night.

“I always knew AI had a sense of humor,” Concerns quips. “But I never thought it would be so ... gendered.”

Indeed, gender bias in AI algorithms has become a hot-button issue in recent years, with tech giants and startups alike coming under fire for their less-than-perfect track record when it comes to recognizing and representing diverse genders. 

As philosopher bell hooks once said: “We cannot have a meaningful conversation about gender without talking about power.”

And power, it seems, is at the heart of the matter. From facial-recognition software that struggles to identify non-binary individuals, to voice assistants that default to binary gender options, the prevalence of bias in AI algorithms has raised serious concerns about the implications for inclusivity and equality in the digital age.

“It’s like the digital version of ‘He’s a man, baby!’” Concerns remarks, his voice tinged with irony. “Except instead of Austin Powers, it’s Alexa.”

Gender bias in AI algorithms is a reflection of the systemic inequalities that persist in our society, both online and off.

Rafael Hernandez de Santiago

But behind the laughter lies a more sobering reality. Gender bias in AI algorithms is a reflection of the systemic inequalities that persist in our society, both online and off. As philosopher Judith Butler once observed: “Gender is a kind of imitation for which there is no original.”

And when it comes to imitation, AI has a habit of taking things a bit too literally. Whether it is misgendering transgender individuals or perpetuating harmful stereotypes about gender roles, the consequences of this bias in AI algorithms can be far-reaching and deeply damaging.

“It’s like the digital version of the patriarchy,” Concerns remarks, his tone turning serious. “Except instead of men in suits, it’s algorithms in the cloud.”

But amid the confusion, there is room for hope. With every glitch comes an opportunity for growth, and the issue of gender bias in AI algorithms is no exception. 

By raising awareness and holding tech companies accountable for the ethical implications of their algorithms, concerned citizens like Concerns are paving the way for a more inclusive and equitable future.

“After all,” Concerns muses, a glimmer of hope in his eyes, “if we can teach a robot to dance, surely we can teach it to see beyond gender, but with respect.”

Whether we choose to confront the biases embedded in our algorithms or simply shrug them off as the quirks of an imperfect system, the future is watching.

Rafael Hernandez de Santiago, viscount of Espes, is a Spanish national residing in Saudi Arabia and working at the Gulf Research Center.
 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

KSrelief medical volunteers help amputees, cardiac patients in Ukraine, Tanzania

KSrelief medical volunteers help amputees, cardiac patients in Ukraine, Tanzania
Updated 8 min 42 sec ago
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KSrelief medical volunteers help amputees, cardiac patients in Ukraine, Tanzania

KSrelief medical volunteers help amputees, cardiac patients in Ukraine, Tanzania

RIYADH: A team of medical volunteers affiliated with Saudi aid agency KSrelief concluded on Sunday a project to fit prosthetic limbs for Ukrainian refugees in Rzeszow, Poland.

The project ran from Sept. 23 to 29, 2024.

KSrelief’s medical team fitted prosthetic limbs for 21 beneficiaries during the campaign.

Meanwhile, a team of volunteers in Tanzania conducted 30 successful cardiac operations for children from Sept. 4 to 14.

The effort was part of a voluntary medical project to provide cardiac surgery and catheterization for children in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.


Saudi Arabia’s tourism growth key to Vision 2030: Accor CEO 

Saudi Arabia’s tourism growth key to Vision 2030: Accor CEO 
Updated 27 min 52 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia’s tourism growth key to Vision 2030: Accor CEO 

Saudi Arabia’s tourism growth key to Vision 2030: Accor CEO 

DUBAI: French hospitality firm Accor is optimistic about the growth potential in Saudi Arabia’s tourism sector, which is being driven by the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 objectives and rich history, said the company’s top official. 

In an interview with Arab News on the sidelines of the Future Hospitality Summit in Dubai, Sebastien Bazin, group chairman and CEO of Accor, highlighted the pivotal role of the hospitality industry in reducing unemployment among Saudis. 

Bolstering the tourism sector and reducing joblessness is crucial for Saudi Arabia, as the Kingdom embarks on an economic diversification effort aimed at decreasing its dependence on oil. 

The National Tourism Strategy of Saudi Arabia aims to attract 150 million visitors by 2030 and increase the sector’s contribution to the nation’s gross domestic product from 6 percent to 10 percent. 

Bazin said: “I am very bullish about Saudi Arabia. They have a plan, they have a leader, they have a vision, they have the right brands, and they have the financial resources, geography, and history. So, it is the country not to miss.”

He added: “They (Saudi Arabia) have something which is gold in their hands — the population. You have 70 percent of the population under 35 years old. Many of them don’t have a job. They are seeking and asking for a job.” 

The CEO explained that the generosity of Saudi culture would play a significant role in encouraging the country’s youth to enter the travel and hospitality industry. “It is an enormous base to build upon.” 

Bazin also pointed to the Middle East’s emergence as a global tourist hotspot for both international and domestic travelers. He identified several factors fueling tourism growth in the region, including “great airlines, great infrastructure, safety protocols, food and beverage venues, and impeccable weather.” 

Bazin added: “I am very positive. You are going to see a 5 percent to 7 percent demand growth globally in the world of travel and tourism. I think that growth in the Gulf Cooperation Council and Saudi will probably be well above 10 percent. Much faster, much bigger than the rest of the world.”

He further stated that the growth of tourism in the GCC and the Middle East will be driven by the emerging middle class and domestic travelers. 

Regarding the impact of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence on the hospitality sector, Bazin expressed a cautious optimism, asserting that AI should enhance rather than replace human interactions. 

“We know it (AI) is going to be big. It certainly is going to be very important for data before and after your stay; all that seamless journey will probably be Generative AI-driven. During the stay, where you’re going to be with me in the hotel, AI will be instrumental. But I don’t want AI to surpass human interactions,” said Bazin. 

He added: “I want you to say ‘hello’ when you pop in, and I want my people to ask you, ‘How are you today?’ That human interaction is one of the reasons why you travel — to discover somebody else’s culture and religion. So, AI is a critical and important enhancer, but should not be a replacer of what we do every day.” 


Tech initiative launched to support startups, digital growth

Tech initiative launched to support startups, digital growth
Updated 30 min 43 sec ago
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Tech initiative launched to support startups, digital growth

Tech initiative launched to support startups, digital growth

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Communications and Information Technology has launched the Tech Talent Hub initiative in collaboration with recruitment and human resources companies to offer services and benefits to technology startups and digital talent.

The initiative aims to support the tech sector and boost the growth of the digital economy, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Tuesday.

The ministry seeks to accelerate the growth of tech startups by providing comprehensive support for advanced HR services, enabling these companies to reach their full potential and actively contribute to the development of the tech sector, in line with Saudi Vision 2030 aspirations for a sustainable and prosperous future.

The initiative will provide HR services such as recruitment, hiring, outsourcing, HR systems, consulting, skills assessments, and more.

The collaborating companies will empower tech sector beneficiaries, including companies and skilled professionals, to leverage the available resources.


Pakistan annual inflation slows to lowest in almost four years in September

Pakistan annual inflation slows to lowest in almost four years in September
Updated 27 min ago
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Pakistan annual inflation slows to lowest in almost four years in September

Pakistan annual inflation slows to lowest in almost four years in September
  • Consumer prices rose 6.93% in September from a year ago, according to Bureau of Statistics 
  • CPI decreased by 0.5% in Sept. 2024 as compared to increase of 0.4% in previous month

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s inflation clocked in at 6.9% on a year-on-year basis in September 2024, the bureau of statistics said on Tuesday, slowing to the lowest rate in almost four years after the government slashed fuel prices and food costs eased.

Consumer prices rose 6.93% in September from a year ago, according to data released by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. The reading in August 2024 stood at 9.6%.

On a month-on-month basis, CPI decreased by 0.5% in September 2024 as compared to an increase of 0.4% in the previous month and an increase of 2.0% in September 2023.

“CPI National for the month of September, 2024 decreased to 6.93% over September, 2023,” the statistics bureau said in a statement. “The Urban CPI decreased to 9.29% while Rural CPI decreased to 3.65%.”

“Due to aggressive monetary tightening, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has achieved bringing inflation below the one-year target of 7% ahead of time,” Mohammed Sohail, CEO Topline Securities, said in a note.

Pakistan’s Finance Division announced on Monday it had slashed the price of petrol by Rs2.07 per liter till the next fortnight due to the fluctuating global prices of petroleum products.

Petroleum and electricity prices have been the key drivers of high inflation in Pakistan over the past two years. Inflation averaged close to 30% in FY23 and 23.4% in FY24, which ended on June 30, 2024.

The September inflation reading is lower than official expectations, as the finance ministry had expected inflation to decelerate in the next two months (September-October) and hover around 8-9%.

“Inflation is expected to remain within the range of 8% to 9% in September and October 2024,” the Ministry of Finance said in its ‘Monthly Economic Update and Outlook’ released last week. 

The slowing inflation figure also gives impetus to a further cut in the key policy rate.

In September, the central bank announced its most aggressive cut in the key policy rate since April 2020, reducing it by 200bps to bring it down to 17.5% amid slowing inflation and declining international oil prices.

“With continued disinflation expected, mainly on the back of high base effect, falling global commodities, this gives SBP room to keep lowering the policy rate, as real interest rates are nearly 1090bps positive,” Shahid Ali Habib, CEO Arif Habib Limited, said in a note.

The IMF last month approved a $7 billion loan program that includes tough measures such as higher taxes on farm incomes and electricity prices. The prospect of such moves has worried poor and middle-class Pakistanis. But inflation has started moving on a downward trend, albeit from a high base.


Cultural showcase unites Saudi, Pakistani communities in Jeddah

Cultural showcase unites Saudi, Pakistani communities in Jeddah
Updated 40 min 25 sec ago
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Cultural showcase unites Saudi, Pakistani communities in Jeddah

Cultural showcase unites Saudi, Pakistani communities in Jeddah

JEDDAH: The Consulate General of Pakistan recently organized a joint event to celebrate the national days of Saudi Arabia and Pakistan.

The event, organized in collaboration with the Pakistan Investors Forum, aimed to strengthen Pakistan-Saudi ties, and highlight shared cultural and social values.

High-profile diplomats, entrepreneurs, community members, and media representatives from both countries attended the event, which was held at a grand banquet hall in Jeddah.

The event began with the national anthems of Pakistan and Saudi Arabia. An art exhibition showcased the shared cultural heritage.

Consul General Khalid Majid emphasized art and culture’s role in diplomacy, noting the unique bilateral relations based on strong religious, cultural, and socioeconomic ties.

He praised King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman’s contributions to regional peace and stability.

Pakistan Investors Forum Chairman Shafqat Chaudhary highlighted the Pakistani business community’s role in Saudi Arabia’s development and praised the Kingdom’s leadership.

The event featured cultural performances by Pakistani and Saudi artists, and concluded with a cake-cutting ceremony.