Empowering non-native English-speaking academics through AI

Empowering non-native English-speaking academics through AI

Empowering non-native English-speaking academics through AI
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In the landscape of contemporary academic research, artificial intelligence tools, such as ChatGPT and Gemini, often face opposition concerning accuracy and the potential for overreliance. Nevertheless, the positive implications of AI, particularly in promoting justice for non-native English-speaking researchers, are substantial, yet frequently overlooked. 

This article advocates for the equitable opportunities that AI tools can provide to non-native English-speaking scholars, thereby facilitating a more inclusive academic environment. By examining AI’s capacity to level the linguistic playing field, it is possible to highlight how these tools can serve as a cornerstone for academic equity.

Amid the evolving terrain of academic research, AI applications have been met with a mixed reception. Skeptics raise concerns about the veracity of information, possible data misinterpretation, and an overarching reliance on technology that, they fear, might overshadow human intellectual efforts. Despite these criticisms, AI tools harbor an unsung potential to bridge the linguistic gap for non-native English-speaking researchers. This article explores the transformative role AI tools can play in rendering linguistic justice, enabling equitable participation in the global academic dialogue.

The preeminence of English in scientific communication has historically marginalized non-native English-speaking researchers, whose linguistic challenges often preclude their full engagement in the scholarly community. AI applications, such as ChatGPT and Gemini, however, emerge as academic levelers, offering language processing capabilities that equalize access to publishing opportunities. These AI tools aid in editing and refining scholarly writing, allowing research quality, rather than language proficiency, to become the focal point of academic evaluation.

Resistance to technological advancements in education is not a novel phenomenon. The controversy surrounding the introduction of calculators into the classroom mirrors today’s debates on AI. Critics once argued that reliance on calculators would atrophy students’ computational skills. Similarly, the advent of statistical software, such as SPSS, was initially met with skepticism; detractors insisted that computations should be manually performed to credit the researcher’s own analytical prowess. Yet, these tools have become indispensable in academic research, suggesting a pattern where initial resistance gives way to eventual incorporation into standard practice.

The journey of email’s acceptance in academic circles also serves as a testament to the shift from skepticism to trust. There was a time when scholarly journals insisted on receiving manuscripts via postal mail, due to doubts about email’s reliability. Likewise, early digital survey tools, such as Google Forms and SurveyMonkey, were distrusted in favor of manual data collection. These instances of technological mistrust have gradually faded, which is indicative of a broader trend where new tools, despite initially being met with caution, become woven into the fabric of academic methodology.

AI tools allow research quality rather than language proficiency to become the focal point of academic evaluation

Dr. Munassir Alhamami

The utility of AI extends to the optimization of research efficiency. By automating routine tasks, AI tools allow researchers to reallocate their efforts toward more complex aspects of their work. For instance, a researcher could utilize AI to perform initial data analysis, allowing more of their time to be devoted to interpreting results and developing novel hypotheses.

In publishing, non-native English-speaking researchers frequently encounter bias, with manuscripts being unduly rejected due to language deficiencies rather than scientific inadequacy. AI tools promise a paradigm shift, providing such scholars with editing capabilities previously reserved for those with access to native-level linguistic resources. By leveling the linguistic playing field, AI can significantly enhance the acceptance rate of research papers authored by non-native English-speaking scholars.

Disseminating research findings is another domain where AI can play a pivotal role. By assisting in the translation of research into multiple languages, AI tools not only amplify the reach of scholarly work but also encourage a diverse and multilingual academic discourse.

As the adoption of AI tools becomes more widespread, the potential for a more diverse and equitable academic community grows. The proliferation of AI in research practices does not signify a replacement of human intellect but rather an enhancement of human capability. AI is not a panacea but a valuable ally in the pursuit of knowledge.

In summary, the inclusion of AI tools in academic research practices heralds a new era of equity and inclusivity for non-native English-speaking researchers. By mitigating linguistic barriers, AI empowers all scholars to contribute meaningfully to the collective intellectual enterprise. The evolution from skepticism to acceptance of technological aids in academia is a pattern we are poised to see recur with AI. As we embrace these tools, we edge closer to a scholarly community that values knowledge and insight over language proficiency and, in doing so, we enrich the tapestry of global research.

Dr. Munassir Alhamami is a professor at the Faculty of Languages and Translation at King Khalid University in Abha, Saudi Arabia.
 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Saudi Green Initiative unveils $60m in new environmental projects at COP16

Saudi Green Initiative unveils $60m in new environmental projects at COP16
Updated 5 min 17 sec ago
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Saudi Green Initiative unveils $60m in new environmental projects at COP16

Saudi Green Initiative unveils $60m in new environmental projects at COP16

RIYADH: The fourth Saudi Green Initiative Forum began on Tuesday with the launch of five new groundbreaking environmental projects, valued at SR225 million ($60 million).

This announcement marks a significant step forward in Saudi Arabia’s ambitious environmental strategy, bringing the total investment in SGI initiatives to over $188 billion.

The new initiatives align with Saudi Arabia’s commitment to tackling climate challenges, focusing on reducing emissions, combating desertification, and preserving the Kingdom’s natural ecosystems. The announcement coincides with the 16th Conference of the Parties to the UN Convention to Combat Desertification, being held in Riyadh, and underscores Saudi Arabia’s growing leadership in global environmental efforts.

With 86 ongoing initiatives, the SGI is central to the Kingdom’s long-term vision of creating a more sustainable future. The program is focused on reducing emissions by 278 million tonnes annually and achieving net-zero emissions by 2060.

Saudi Arabia is also making significant strides toward its renewable energy targets, including plans to generate 50 percent of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030.

Since 2021, the Kingdom has planted over 100 million trees and rehabilitated 118,000 hectares of degraded land. By 2030, Saudi Arabia aims to restore 8 million hectares of land as part of its commitment to environmental regeneration.

The five new initiatives, led by Ma’aden, the Morooj Foundation in partnership with the private sector, and Tanmiah Food Co., will bolster efforts in afforestation, biodiversity conservation, and land rehabilitation. These projects are expected to plant millions of trees and mangroves, scatter 300 million seeds, and help reduce air pollution across the country.

According to a press release, these initiatives align with the broader Saudi Green Initiative goals, including the protection of 30 percent of the Kingdom’s land and marine areas by 2030.

Other notable conservation achievements include the successful rewilding of endangered species, such as the recent birth of four cheetah cubs — the first in Saudi Arabia in over 40 years — under the National Cheetah Conservation Strategy, it added

The continued focus on environmental restoration is integral to Saudi Arabia’s broader vision of safeguarding its natural resources and biodiversity for future generations.


Golfers want to ‘make Saudi proud’ at major Riyadh tournament

Golfers want to ‘make Saudi proud’ at major Riyadh tournament
Updated 9 min 26 sec ago
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Golfers want to ‘make Saudi proud’ at major Riyadh tournament

Golfers want to ‘make Saudi proud’ at major Riyadh tournament
  • Othman Al-Mulla: We all have the same goal: To represent Saudi Arabia in international competitions and see how good we can be
  • Saudi Golf Federation is backing Saudi stars like Al-Mulla, while growing the love of the game with school programs and free classes for women

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s golfers spoke about their ambition to make their country proud and inspire young players during a press conference on Tuesday ahead of the PIF Saudi International in Riyadh.

Othman Al-Mulla, the Kingdom’s first professional golfer, will be joined by Faisal Salhab, Saud Al-Sharif, and Khalid Walid Attieh, marking an unprecedented lineup of Saudi golfers taking on international stars including Dustin Johnson and Cameron Smith.

Al-Mulla told the press at Riyadh Golf Club: “I’ve been representing Saudi for over 20 years, and even five years after I turned professional, I’m still pinching myself at the thought of us competing against the best players in the world in Saudi Arabia (for) one of the biggest prizes.”

Joined by Salhab and Shergo Al-Kurdi, the UK-born Golf Saudi ambassador, Al-Mulla added: “We all have the same goal: To represent Saudi Arabia in international competitions and see how good we can be. We want to be Asian champions, we want to be world champions and win events and make Saudi proud.”

Saudi Arabia has made huge inroads into the world of golf in recent years, signing a host of top players to its LIV Golf tour, and engaging in discussions over a potential merger with the PGA Tour.

On a grassroots level, the Saudi Golf Federation is backing Saudi stars like Al-Mulla, while growing the love of the game with school programs and free classes for women.

Salhab said: “What Golf Saudi is doing and what the Saudi Golf Federation is doing for both juniors and women, like opening doors for them and creating more access for them to come into the sport, have more places to play, see great players, it’s very new for us but they’ve done a great job.”

Al-Mulla highlighted the importance of the increasing number of Saudi players, and added: “We have three main objectives: We need to increase awareness, give access and opportunities, and then nurture those opportunities for people that are interested in the game.”

The tournament, which is in its sixth edition, will run from Dec. 4-7 in Riyadh for the first time following five editions at the King Abdullah Economic City.

It offers a total prize pool of $5 million and has moved this year into the coveted season-ending position for both the Asian Tour and The International Series.

Al-Mulla said: “To see how far we’ve come in such a short period of time is something that we can all be proud of as Saudis, and hopefully we can be a beacon to grow the game.”


Pakistan PM calls for global cooperation for sustainable water management at Riyadh forum

Pakistan PM calls for global cooperation for sustainable water management at Riyadh forum
Updated 15 min 58 sec ago
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Pakistan PM calls for global cooperation for sustainable water management at Riyadh forum

Pakistan PM calls for global cooperation for sustainable water management at Riyadh forum
  • The One Water Summit, a joint initiative of Saudi Arabia, France, Kazakhstan and World Bank, aims to stimulate global partnerships for water resource management
  • PM Shehbaz Sharif says it is their duty as leaders to ensure that water resources that have nourished civilizations for centuries must not be reduced to tales of past

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday called for transfer of technology, financing and international cooperation to ensure sustainable management of water for all as he addressed the One Water Summit in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The summit, a joint initiative of Saudi Arabia, France, Kazakhstan and the World Bank, aimed for high-level political commitments to promote global cooperation and a coherent international approach toward water resource management.
Addressing the summit, Sharif said water was lifeblood of the planet, which transcended political boundaries, connected nations and fostered shared ecosystem, which was why his country attached great importance to transboundary cooperation.
“At the global level, I would submit for your kind consideration a number of steps to overcome water-related challenges. First, we need international cooperation and collaboration to ensure availability, sustainable management of water and sanitation for all,” he told attendees at the summit.
“Second, exchange of knowledge and expertise as well as transfer of technologies on innovative water management must be prioritized. Third, adequate funding for climate-resilient infrastructure and overcoming financing gap remains critical for climate-vulnerable countries.”
He appreciated the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, France, Kazakhstan and the World Bank for the initiative, saying the world required “strong political will and global leadership to overcome the water crisis.”
“We must also focus on framework for transparency, data-sharing and regional cooperation to avoid conflicts and promote water-sharing,” the Pakistan premier said.
“We must invest in skills development, research and institutional strengthening to tackle water challenges at national and global levels.”
Sharif detailed steps taken by his government to ensure water security and climate-resilience, saying Pakistan was proud of joining this initiative and looked forward to providing all possible support in achieving its goals.
“As leaders, policymakers and custodians of the future, it is our duty to ensure that these rivers, lakes and aquifers that have nourished civilizations for centuries must not be reduced to tales of the past,” he added.
The One Water Summit is being held on Dec. 3-4 on the margins of the next high-level session of the COP16 of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD). It aims to contribute to ongoing United Nations discussions and processes to enhance global water governance, accelerate action on SDG6 on water and sanitation, and build on the momentum of the UN Water Conference in 2023.
The summit aims to scale up projects by stimulating partnerships between states, international organizations, local authorities, development and private banks, businesses, philanthropies, scientific experts, NGOs and civil society, in line with previous One Planet Summits, according to the forum’s website.
The forum will also act as an incubator for solutions in preparation for the next UN Water Conference in 2026, and integrate its agenda into the other existing water processes and initiatives such as the World Water Forum, the Dushanbe Conference and the World Water Week.


Turkish court jails protesters over Erdogan speech disruption

Turkish court jails protesters over Erdogan speech disruption
Updated 58 min 56 sec ago
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Turkish court jails protesters over Erdogan speech disruption

Turkish court jails protesters over Erdogan speech disruption
  • The protesters said the government was failing to uphold its pro-Palestinian rhetoric
  • The Istanbul Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office said the group had coordinated their actions inside and outside the venue and sought their detention pending trial

ANKARA: A Turkish court has jailed pending trial nine protesters who disrupted President Tayyip Erdogan’s speech in Istanbul last week, accusing his government of continuing oil exports to Israel despite a publicized embargo.
The incident occurred during Erdogan’s televised address at a forum on Friday, where the protesters said the government was failing to uphold its pro-Palestinian rhetoric.
They chanted slogans such as “Ships are carrying bombs to Gaza” and “Stop fueling genocide.”
Erdogan responded sharply.
“My child, don’t become the mouthpiece of Zionists here. No matter how much you try to provoke by acting as their voice, mouth, and eyes, you will not succeed,” he said.
“Zionists around the world know very well where Tayyip Erdogan stands. But it seems you still haven’t understood.”
Police removed the demonstrators from the event, and prosecutors charged them with insulting the president and participating in an illegal demonstration.
The Istanbul Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office said the group had coordinated their actions inside and outside the venue and sought their detention pending trial.
The arrests have drawn strong criticism from opposition politicians and rights advocates. Main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP) leader Ozgur Ozel denounced the detentions as a blow to democracy.
“The decision to arrest nine young people who protested Tayyip Erdogan proves the grave situation our country’s democracy has fallen into,” Ozel said.
“These young people were exercising their right to free expression and should be released immediately.”


F1 surges in popularity in Saudi Arabia and across the Middle East new data reveals

F1 surges in popularity in Saudi Arabia and across the Middle East new data reveals
Updated 03 December 2024
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F1 surges in popularity in Saudi Arabia and across the Middle East new data reveals

F1 surges in popularity in Saudi Arabia and across the Middle East new data reveals
  • 11 percent rise in female interest and 10 percent uptick among male fans in the Kingdom
  • Globally, F1’s fanbase has grown by 5.7 percent since 2021

LONDON: Formula 1 has experienced a surge in popularity, particularly in Saudi Arabia and the wider Middle East, according to a new study released on Tuesday by Nielsen Sports.

With a global fanbase now exceeding 750 million, the sport has gained 50 million fans since 2021, fueled by rising interest in the Middle East region as well as among young female fans, the report showed.

The study revealed Saudi Arabia as one of the sport’s fastest-growing markets, with an 11 percent increase in fans compared to the 2023 season.

The surge in popularity also spans demographics, with an 11 percent rise in female interest and a 10 percent uptick among male fans. Among older Saudi audiences, enthusiasm has soared, with 22 percent more fans aged 50-69 following the championship than in the previous season.

The UAE also saw a significant boost, with fan interest rising by 6 percent. Together, these countries solidify the Middle East as a critical growth region for Formula 1 in 2024, the Nielsen report concluded.

Globally, F1’s fanbase has grown by 5.7 percent since 2021, with women now making up 41 percent of all fans. Young women aged 16-24 represented the fastest-growing demographic, reflecting the sport’s evolving accessibility and appeal.

Jon Stainer, global general manager at Nielsen Sports, attributed this success to Formula 1’s innovative fan engagement strategies.

“Formula 1 is a perfect example of a rights owner innovating its relationship with fans,” he said.

“Growth of interest, especially among women and newer markets like Saudi Arabia, can be attributed largely to a shift in how the teams and drivers are profiled today, and the access they are affording global audiences.

“New sponsorship categories are opening up. We’re seeing a significant shift in the brands engaging in the sport, attracted to this changing fan demographic,” he added.

Netflix’s acclaimed docuseries, “Drive to Survive,” has played a pivotal role, with 35 percent of viewers of the show expressing intent to watch more races. Another quarter of surveyed fans credited the series with their newfound passion for the sport.

F1’s commercial prospects have also increased, with sponsorship deals seeing a 56 percent rise in value since 2019.

The average sponsorship deal now stands at $5.08 million, up from $2.87 million from pre-pandemic levels. The diversification of sponsors — which range from luxury brands such as LVMH to IT giants such as HP and Dropbox — has cemented the championship’s status as a commercial powerhouse, the Nielsen report said.

While the Middle East leads the charge of new fans, the series continues to thrive in traditional strongholds, especially in Europe. Interest in the UK rose by 2.3 percent, while Germany saw a 4.5 percent uptick.