Ukraine says 2024 priority is to gain control of the skies

Ukraine says 2024 priority is to gain control of the skies
Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba and Belarusian opposition leader-in-exile Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya attend the 54th annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos on Jan. 17, 2024. (AP)
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Updated 17 January 2024
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Ukraine says 2024 priority is to gain control of the skies

Ukraine says 2024 priority is to gain control of the skies
  • “In 2024, of course the priority is to throw Russia from the skies,” Kuleba said
  • “Because the one who controls the skies will define when and how the war will end”

DAVOS: Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba on Wednesday said his country’s priority for 2024 was to gain control over its skies, as Russia’s full-scale assault enters its third year.
His comments at the World Economic Forum in Davos came just hours after Russian drone and missile attacks overnight wounded 20 people across Ukraine.
The barrage left massive craters in the southern city of Odesa where AFP journalists saw residential buildings charred in the wake of the assault.
Rescue workers hauled out vulnerable residents on stretchers from housing blocs that had had their windows blown out, footage from emergency services showed.
“In 2024, of course the priority is to throw Russia from the skies,” Kuleba said in an address to the World Economic Forum in Davos.
“Because the one who controls the skies will define when and how the war will end,” he added.
Kyiv has long called on the West to deliver advanced fighter jets to support its troops entrenched in the south and east of the country.
Responding to those calls, President Emmanuel Macron announced this week that France would deliver a new batch of around 40 SCALP long-range cruise missiles as well as hundreds of bombs as Kyiv fights the Russian invasion.
But even that pledge is limited compared to the range of munitions that Russian forces have recently been raining down across Ukraine.
Officials in Kyiv have seen a steep rise in civilian casualties since December, as Moscow intensifies air attacks, reversing a downward trend seen earlier in 2023, the United Nations has warned.
And officials in the southern region of Kherson said one person had been killed and another injured by Russian shelling.
Kyiv said the overnight Russian attack consisted of 20 Iranian-designed drones targeting southern Ukraine, but said its air defense systems had destroyed all but one.
The conflict has ground to a stalemate after Ukraine’s long-awaited counter-offensive last year failed to punch through Russian positions.
Kuleba called for patience among Ukraine’s key Western backers, insisting that with the right support, Ukraine could be victorious.
“We are fighting a powerful enemy, a very big enemy that doesn’t sleep,” said Kuleba. “It takes time.
“We defeated them on the land in 2022. We defeated them in the sea in 2023 and we are completely focused on defeating them in the air in 2024,” he told a discussion panel at the forum in Switzerland.
His comments echo remarks by President Volodymyr Zelensky, who on Tuesday said that Ukraine “must gain air superiority” to enable “progress on the ground.”
Various NATO countries are currently training Ukrainian pilots on American-made F-16 fighter jets. Denmark said earlier this month it would transfer 19 F-16s in the second quarter of this year.
Washington had previously resisted allowing the jet transfers for fear of being deemed by Moscow a direct belligerent in the Ukraine war.
Russia meanwhile on Wednesday announced that Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov would travel to New York next week for a meeting of the United Nations’ Security Council.
Asked whether Lavrov would attend the 23 January Security Council debate on the Middle East in person, foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said “yes,” TASS reported on Wednesday.
Russia has also been weathering increased fatal Ukrainian strikes, particularly in border regions where officials and residents are bolstering defenses.
“The situation is, of course, difficult at the moment,” a member of a volunteer defense group, Oleg Gerasimov told AFP in the border city of Belgorod.
“But we are hoping, believing, that the threat to our city and the whole country will end in the very near future,” he added.
Late last year, more than two dozen people were killed in a series of strikes on the city — the deadliest attack on Russian soil so far.


UK’s UN envoy calls for immediate ceasefire, humanitarian action in Gaza

UK’s UN envoy calls for immediate ceasefire, humanitarian action in Gaza
Updated 5 sec ago
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UK’s UN envoy calls for immediate ceasefire, humanitarian action in Gaza

UK’s UN envoy calls for immediate ceasefire, humanitarian action in Gaza
  • UK urged immediate action to address the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza, violence in Lebanon

NEW YORK CITY: The UK urged immediate action to address the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza during a meeting at the UN on Wednesday.

Barbara Woodward, Britain’s permanent representative to the UN, said at a Security Council session that the UK supported the call for the emergency meeting, with a focus on urgent steps needed to alleviate the suffering of civilians in the region.

“The situation in northern Gaza is harrowing,” she said.

“Approximately 400,000 Gazans have been ordered to evacuate the north and move southward to the IDF-designated humanitarian zone. Many of these people will already have been displaced, some many times over, and are desperately searching for refuge.

“But there are no safe places in Gaza. Just this week we saw horrifying images following the Israeli strike on Al-Aqsa Hospital, inside the IDF-designated humanitarian zone,” she added.

Woodward highlighted the severe challenges faced by those attempting to flee, including intimidation, traveling in active conflict zones and the threat of airstrikes. Those who remain face dire conditions, with extreme hunger and little access to healthcare or basic services.

The representative pointed to the lack of food aid delivered to northern Gaza in the first half of October, criticizing the Israeli authorities for blocking or delaying the majority of humanitarian efforts. With aid levels expected to be the lowest since the conflict began, the UK envoy described the situation as “unconscionable,” especially with a second winter approaching for Gaza’s population, which has been left with diminished resilience and resources.

She called on Israel to comply with international humanitarian law and ensure that aid reaches all areas of Gaza, expressing concern about legislative efforts to undermine UNRWA, a key player in the humanitarian response.

In a broader appeal, she demanded that civilians in northern Gaza be allowed to return to their communities and rebuild, warning against any forcible transfers or reductions in the territory of the Gaza Strip.

Woodward also highlighted the need for an immediate ceasefire to bring an end to the conflict and called on Hamas to release the 101 hostages still in captivity.

Beyond Gaza, she reiterated the UK’s call for a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel, urging all parties to avoid civilian casualties and ensure the safety of UNIFIL personnel. In the West Bank, the UK envoy urged the Israeli government to crack down on settler violence and halt the expansion of illegal settlements on Palestinian land.

To support accountability, the UK recently imposed further sanctions on three illegal settler outposts and four organizations linked to human rights abuses against Palestinians.

“The Palestinian people, the Israeli people and the region as a whole deserve a better reality than the daily cycle of violence and fear to which they have become accustomed. But there is a path to peace, one which would see a safe and secure Palestinian state, beside a safe and secure Israel,” Woodward said.

“We urge the parties to be courageous and to take the path toward peace and a better future for their people.”


Japanese former official awarded UAE Military Medal

Japanese former official awarded UAE Military Medal
Updated 39 min 27 sec ago
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Japanese former official awarded UAE Military Medal

Japanese former official awarded UAE Military Medal
  • Shihab Al Faheem, UAE Ambassador to Japan, presented the Medal to Dr. Goto
  • Goto expressed his deep thanks and appreciation to Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan

TOKYO: Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the UAE, awarded the UAE Military Medal of the First Class to Dr. Lt. Gen. (Retd.) Masahito Goto, former Director General of Air Systems at the Acquisition, Technology and Logistics Agency (ATLA), for his dedicated efforts in enhancing military cooperation and consolidating relations between the UAE and Japan.
According to the UAE Embassy in Tokyo, Shihab Al Faheem, UAE Ambassador to Japan, presented the Medal to Dr. Goto during his reception at the UAE Embassy in Tokyo on Wednesday in the presence of Major General Staff Pilot Ibrahim Al Alawi, Air Force and Air Defense Commander.
The Ambassador, in his address, wished Dr. Goto success in his future endeavors and lauded his pivotal role in fostering friendly relations between the UAE and Japan.
Goto expressed his deep thanks and appreciation to Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the UAE, praising the level of progress witnessed in bilateral relations between the two countries.
He also extended his sincere thanks to all parties in the UAE, especially the Armed Forces, for their warm and generous gesture in honoring him with this Medal.


Israeli booths, equipment barred from defense show in France

Israeli booths, equipment barred from defense show in France
Updated 16 October 2024
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Israeli booths, equipment barred from defense show in France

Israeli booths, equipment barred from defense show in France
  • The decision comes as tensions are rising between Israel and France
  • “The French government informed Euronaval of its decision to approve the participation of Israeli delegations at Euronaval 2024, without any stand,” said the organizers

PARIS: Israeli delegations taking part in the major Euronaval defense show in France next month will not be permitted to set up any stand or exhibit hardware following a decision by the French government, organizers said on Wednesday.
The decision comes as tensions are rising between Israel and France following comments by President Emmanuel Macron criticizing the civilian casualties in the Israeli campaigns against Shiite militant group Hezbollah in Lebanon and Palestinian militant group Hamas in the Gaza Strip.
The French leader last week insisted that stopping the export of weapons used by Israel in both operations was the only way to halt the two conflicts.
“The French government informed Euronaval of its decision to approve the participation of Israeli delegations at Euronaval 2024, without any stand or exhibition of equipment,” said the organizers of the show which is due to start on November 4 in Paris.
Euronaval, a biennial event that attracts naval defense exhibitors from around the world, said seven Israeli companies are affected by the decision.
“In accordance with the French government’s decision, Israeli companies and citizens who wish to attend will be welcomed at the show under the conditions listed above,” it added.
At the end of May, the presence of Israeli defense manufacturers at the Eurosatory land defense and security exhibition was banned by the government, before finally being authorized by the French courts.


Philippines prepares for debut at Saudi Arabia’s largest halal expo

Philippines prepares for debut at Saudi Arabia’s largest halal expo
Updated 16 October 2024
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Philippines prepares for debut at Saudi Arabia’s largest halal expo

Philippines prepares for debut at Saudi Arabia’s largest halal expo
  • Delegation representing not only food industry, but also wellness, travel, construction
  • Philippines’ central bank to promote Islamic banking opportunities in the country

MANILA: Philippine finance, tourism and food industry representatives are preparing for the country’s debut at the Middle East’s largest halal exhibition, which will take place in Saudi Arabia later this month.

The annual Saudi International Halal Expo will be held in Riyadh on Oct. 28-30, providing a platform to stakeholders from all over the world to see and showcase the latest innovations, research and development in the global halal market.

Led by the Department of Trade and Industry, the Philippine delegation and exhibitors will range from fruit, food and beverage, and supplement sectors to tourism, travel and finance. They will showcase their products and projects under “Halal-friendly Philippines” — a government umbrella brand promoting the country as a halal market hub in the Asia-Pacific region.

“This is the first time that we are participating,” Aleem Guiapal, DTI Halal Industry Development program manager, told Arab News. “It is about building relationships and to strengthen our presence in ASEAN and GCC countries.”

The predominantly Catholic Philippines — where Muslims constitute about 10 percent of the almost 120 million population — has been making efforts to tap into the global halal market, which is estimated to be worth more than $7 trillion.

By increasing its presence and doubling the number of its halal-certified products and services, the Philippine government plans to raise $4 billion in investments and generate about 120,000 jobs by 2028.

Guiapal said that the Filipino halal market’s strength is in agricultural products such as coconut oil, fruits, nutraceutical foods, baked goods, supplements and wellness items, but there will also be construction companies joining the country’s delegation at the Riyadh fair.

“Because if we want halal-friendly tourism or hotels, the contractors also ought to know how suitable their hotels would be,” he said.

Part of the Philippines’ strategy to revive its tourism sector after the COVID-19 pandemic has focused on expanding its halal tourism portfolio and developing halal-friendly properties.

The Southeast Asian country is also developing Islamic financial services and the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, the central bank, will also be part of its delegation.

The aim is to pitch in “opportunities for Islamic banks to open their Islamic banking operation in the Philippines,” BSP officer Winnie Claire Jamoner-Carbonel told Arab News.

“We want them to know that a lot has happened in the Philippines in Islamic banking and we want them to know that there is a market that no one serves ... so they could take a chunk of that market.”


Ukraine requests monitoring mission at Odesa ports amid Russian strikes

Ukraine requests monitoring mission at Odesa ports amid Russian strikes
Updated 16 October 2024
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Ukraine requests monitoring mission at Odesa ports amid Russian strikes

Ukraine requests monitoring mission at Odesa ports amid Russian strikes
  • Russian strikes on port infrastructure, grain storage facilities and civilian vessels threatened global food security
  • Insurance sources had already reported a jump in insurance costs and some canceled bookings after recent Russian attacks

KYIV: Ukraine has asked the International Maritime Organization to send a monitoring mission to ports in the southern Odesa region amid intensified Russian attacks, Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha said on Wednesday.
In recent weeks, Russian troops have ramped up missile strikes on Ukraine’s southern port infrastructure and damaged a total of four foreign-flagged civilian vessels since Oct. 6.
“Amid increased Russian terror, Ukraine has officially appealed to the International Maritime Organization to immediately send an international monitoring mission to the ports,” Sybiha told a briefing in Odesa after meeting his counterparts from the Nordic-Baltic Eight group.
He stressed that Russian strikes on port infrastructure, grain storage facilities and civilian vessels threatened global food security.
Ukraine is a major global grain grower and before Russia’s invasion in 2022 the country exported about 6 million tons of grain alone per month via the Black Sea. About 85 percent of Ukrainian food exports now leaves Ukraine from its Black Sea ports.
Insurance sources had already reported a jump in insurance costs and some canceled bookings after recent Russian attacks.
Ukraine says that Russia had carried out almost 60 attacks on ports over the past three months, resulting in the damage and destruction of nearly 300 port infrastructure facilities and 22 civilian vessels.