LONDON: British Prime Minister David Cameron, under pressure after his late father was named in the “Panama Papers” revelations over tax havens, said on Tuesday he did not own any shares or have any offshore funds.
In remarks during a visit to a business in central England, however, he did not answer a question on whether he or his family had benefitted from offshore investment funds set up by his father. On Monday, his spokeswoman said it was a “private matter.”
Cameron’s comments came as the leader of Britain’s main opposition party called on the government to tackle tax havens, accusing Cameron of allowing “the super rich elite dodge their taxes.”
Cameron has been urged to clamp down on tax evasion and avoidance in British-linked territories after leaked documents from a Panamanian law firm alleged the world’s rich and powerful used secretive offshore company structures to stash their wealth.
The documents named his late father, Ian, and members of Cameron’s Conservative Party among the list of clients who used the law firm, Mossack Fonseca.
The government has promised to investigate the leaked data but opposition Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn called for more to be done, including setting up an independent investigation.
“There cannot be one set of tax rules for the wealthy elite and another for the rest of us,” Corbyn said at the launch of Labour’s campaign for local elections next month.
“The unfairness and abuse must stop ... no more lip service, the richest must pay their way.”
Corbyn said Britain had a “huge responsibility” as many tax havens are British overseas territories, like the British Virgin Islands and Cayman Islands, or Crown Dependencies, such as Jersey or the Isle of Man.
Several countries have launched tax evasion probes after a massive leak of confidential documents lifted the lid on the murky offshore financial dealings of a slew of politicians and celebrities.
Among those named in the “Panama Papers” are close associates of Russian President Vladimir Putin, relatives of Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Iceland’s Prime Minister Sigmundur David Gunnlaugsson, as well as Barcelona striker Lionel Messi.
Australia has already launched a probe into 800 wealthy Mossack Fonseca clients. France and the Netherlands also announced investigations, while a judicial source said Spain had opened a money-laundering investigation into the law firm.
Panama also pledged to launch an investigation to identify if any crimes have been committed and any financial damages should be awarded.
President Juan Carlos Varela said Panama would cooperate with the international probes but also vowed to “defend the image of our country,” which has a reputation as a hub for under-the-table dealings.
Offshore financial dealings are not illegal in themselves but may be used to hide assets from tax authorities, launder the proceeds of criminal activities or conceal misappropriated or politically inconvenient wealth.
The trove of documents was anonymously leaked to German daily Sueddeutsche Zeitung and shared with more than 100 media groups by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ). More information is expected over the coming weeks.
The first revelations elicited a chorus of denials, including from the Kremlin, which suggested a US plot after the leaks put a close friend of Putin’s at the top of an offshore empire worth more than $2 billion.
“Putin, Russia, our country, our stability and the upcoming elections are the main target, specifically to destabilize the situation,” said a Kremlin spokesman, claiming the journalists were former officers from the US state department, the CIA and special services.
Among other key allegations of the probe, which named about 140 political figures, including 12 current or former heads of state:
-- The families of some of China’s top brass — including President Xi — used offshore tax havens to conceal their fortunes, including at least eight current or former members of the ruling Communist Party’s most powerful body.
-- Argentina’s President Mauricio Macri, his father and brother were reportedly registered as directors of an offshore company in the Bahamas. Macri said “there was nothing strange about the operation” and it was declared to the tax authorities.
-- A Panamanian shell company may have helped hide millions of dollars from a $40 million British gold bullion robbery at London-Heathrow Airport in 1983 that is etched in criminal folklore.
-- Oscar-winning Spanish film director Pedro Almodovar and actor Jackie Chan were among celebrities named in the papers.
The papers, from around 214,000 offshore entities covering almost 40 years, also name the president of Ukraine.
Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko denied any wrongdoing, but he may face an attempt to impeach him.
French newspaper Le Monde cited documents showing that Syria used Mossack Fonseca to create shell companies to help it break international sanctions and fund its war effort.
Pascal Saint-Amans, head of tax policy at the OECD, said the leaks showed Panama was among the world’s shadiest tax havens.
“Switzerland is really making progress, so there is a concentration of problems in Panama,” he said, referring to another popular offshore tax haven.
One of the Panama law firm’s founders, Ramon Fonseca, told AFP the leaks were “a crime, a felony” and “an attack on Panama.”
More than 500 banks, their subsidiaries and branches have worked with Mossack Fonseca since the 1970s to help clients manage offshore companies. UBS set up more than 1,100 and HSBC and its affiliates created more than 2,300.
The documents show “banks, law firms and other offshore players often fail to follow legal requirements to make sure clients are not involved in criminal enterprises, tax dodging or political corruption,” the ICIJ said.
Mossack Fonseca is already subject to investigations in Germany and Brazil, where it is part of a huge money-laundering probe that has threatened to topple the current government.
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