Ramy Alqthami: ‘Borders are imaginary lines drawn in pursuit of security’ 

Ramy Alqthami: ‘Borders are imaginary lines drawn in pursuit of security’ 
One of the images from Ramy Alqthami's installation ‘Al Bitra.’ (Supplied)
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Updated 30 April 2026 10:18
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Ramy Alqthami: ‘Borders are imaginary lines drawn in pursuit of security’ 

Ramy Alqthami: ‘Borders are imaginary lines drawn in pursuit of security’ 
  • The Saudi artist discusses his installation ‘Al-Bitra’ 

RIYADH: When Saudi artist Ramy Alqthami was just nine years old, he took a can of spray paint to a piece of concrete that was used as a marker of land ownership. Recently, that same piece stood in the center of the halls of the Diriyah Contemporary Art Biennale.  

Picasso once said, “Art is a lie that makes us realize the truth.” Meaning that while a painting of something, for example, is not the thing itself, it is able to reveal that thing in new ways. 




When Saudi artist Ramy Alqthami was just nine years old, he took a can of spray paint to a piece of concrete that was used as a marker of land ownership. Recently, that same piece stood in the center of the halls of the Diriyah Contemporary Art Biennale. (Supplied)

It’s a saying that has inspired Alqthami. His installation at the biennale, “Al-Bitra” — which includes the concrete post he painted aged nine, frames “the fraught relationship between material, symbol, and memory,” the show catalogue states.  

“Borders are imaginary lines drawn by man in pursuit of security and peace. Yet what is truly unsettling is for a human to be left without refuge — suspended between illusions,” Alqthami told Arab News.  

The artist was born in Jeddah, and his ancestors belong to a tribe in Taif to whom the cheiftan distributed pieces of land through a lottery system for equality’s sake. “At nine years old, I went to these places for the first time to see the available lands, and I spraypainted ‘515’ on a post to cement that number (so it would not be washed away by) rain or floods,” he tells Arab News.  




His installation at the biennale, “Al-Bitra” — which includes the concrete post he painted aged nine, frames “the fraught relationship between material, symbol, and memory,” the show catalogue states. (Supplied)

He later removed and kept the piece. This is not a story of preservation, however, but one of possession. Borders are a central factor to conflict globally, when, in essence, Alqthami believes, they are merely illusions. The work itself resists physical interpretation; it invites viewers to read it as a layered record in which time, memory, belonging, and social resonance are condensed into a single material form.  

“The important thing (in contemporary art) is how you increase your effectiveness and influence — participating and having a genuine concern that’s not contrived or manufactured,” he says. “This piece I worked on means a great deal to me emotionally because it symbolizes my place, my identity, and me as a human being. And then I started thinking about the concept of fragmentation.” 

The installation features the original post as a sculptural element while the photographs behind it show the artist at the post’s original location in the process of shifting and removing the marking stone.  

The piece was first displayed in 2012 in an exhibition curated by Ashraf Fayadh. In 2013, “Al-Bitra” was showcased in Edge of Arabia’s exhibition “Rhizoma” at the Venice Biennale, and it has now returned to the spotlight in the Diriyah Contemporary Art Biennale’s third edition in Riyadh.   

This year’s biennale explores the intersections of geographies, histories and cultures that have connected the Arab region to the world while centering the motif of procession.   

“I felt that the theme ‘In Interludes and Transitions’ paralleled my work in many ways. Bedouins are essentially nomads, but they also belong to a geographical location they call home,” he says. “Their nature in the Arabian Peninsula long ago also called for invasions of other spaces.”