Pakistan reels from monsoon havoc, 15 dead in 24 hours, rescue operations underway

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Updated 22 July 2025
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Pakistan reels from monsoon havoc, 15 dead in 24 hours, rescue operations underway

Pakistan reels from monsoon havoc, 15 dead in 24 hours, rescue operations underway
  • At least 10 reported dead in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, five in northern Gilgit-Baltistan
  • Pakistan’s National Disaster Management Authority has warned of more floods, monsoon rains till July 25 

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday directed authorities to expedite rescue operations in flood-affected areas, his office said, as torrential monsoon rains killed at least 15 people during the last 24 hours in the country’s northern areas. 

At least 10 people were killed and two injured during the last 24 hours in rain-related incidents across Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, the provincial disaster management authority (PDMA) KP said in its report on Tuesday. Separately, a Gilgit-Baltistan official confirmed five people had died, among them four tourists, while several were reported missing after a cloudburst near the popular Babusar Road triggered floods and landslides in the area on Monday afternoon. 

In a statement released by the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), Sharif expressed sorrow at the loss of lives caused by heavy rains and floods in several parts of the country.

“The prime minister directed that rescue operations in flood-affected areas be expedited,” the PMO said, directing the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) to remain in constant contact with provincial authorities and other government departments. 

Sharif directed the authorities to provide immediate relief to the people, saying that all preparations to deal with any possible situation in the coming days should be completed. 

He directed the National Highway Authority (NHA) and Frontier Works Organization (FWO) to accelerate restoration work on highways and link roads affected by the floods. 

Heavy rains led to urban flooding in Islamabad’s Saidpur Village on Monday, as footage shared widely on social media showed severely damaged cars being swept away by raging currents in nullahs.

The prime minister also expressed grief over news reports of a father and his daughter being swept away in their car by floodwaters in Islamabad’s Defense Housing Authority Phase 5 area.

A video being shared widely on social media and television channels showed the car being swept away by the floodwater, with a man calling out for help from within the vehicle. Local media widely reported that authorities had launched a rescue operation to recover the father and daughter. 

“The prime minister directed that all possible efforts be made to rescue the father and daughter swept away in the floodwater with their vehicle,” the PMO said. 

As per the PDMA KP’s preliminary report issued on Tuesday, the 10 victims of rain-related incidents include two men, two women and six children while the injured includes a man and one child. 

The incidents occurred in various districts of the province such as Swat, Bajaur, Buner, Upper Kohistan, Upper Chitral and Shangla, as per the PDMA report.




The graphic shows the damage caused by the monsoon rains in Pakistan till July 22, 2025. (Courtesy: NDMA/ AFP)

The development takes place as the death toll from rain-related incidents in Pakistan since June 26 has surged to 221, as per the NDMA’s latest situation report.

Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province has reported the highest number of deaths at 135, followed by 46 in KP, 22 in Sindh, 16 in Balochistan, and one each in the federal capital of Islamabad and Azad Kashmir.

The Pakistan Meteorological Department warned this week that landslides and mudslides may block roads in vulnerable areas of Murree, Galliyat, Azad Kashmir and GB, forecasting heavy rains till July 25. Torrential rains, windstorms and lightning could also damage weak structures, electric poles, billboards, vehicles and solar panels, it added.

Monsoon season brings South Asia 70 to 80 percent of its annual rainfall, arriving in early June in India and late June in Pakistan, and lasting through until September.

However, Pakistan is ranked consistently among countries most affected by climate change impacts. Pakistan has witnessed irregular weather patterns in recent years, which include heavy rains, droughts and soaring temperatures. 

In 2022, record-breaking monsoon rains combined with glacial melt submerged nearly a third of Pakistan, killing more than 1,700 people and displacing over 8 million. In May, at least 32 people were killed in severe storms, including strong hailstorms.


UAE’s AD Ports Group opens office in Islamabad to facilitate maritime, logistics partnerships

UAE’s AD Ports Group opens office in Islamabad to facilitate maritime, logistics partnerships
Updated 05 August 2025
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UAE’s AD Ports Group opens office in Islamabad to facilitate maritime, logistics partnerships

UAE’s AD Ports Group opens office in Islamabad to facilitate maritime, logistics partnerships
  • This move will position AD Ports Group as a key contributor to Pakistan’s economic transformation, says CEO Capt. Mohamed Juma Al-Shamisi 
  • The AD Ports Group has also pledged to invest $250 million in Pakistan over the next decade with plans to develop a port facility in Karachi

ISLAMABAD: The Abu Dhabi (AD) Ports Group, a leading Emirati maritime and logistics provider, on Tuesday announced the opening of its first representative office in Pakistan’s capital of Islamabad, aiming to facilitate partnerships in maritime, logistics and other key domains.

The announcement comes months after AD Ports signed four memorandums of understanding (MoUs) with Pakistan in November last year to explore opportunities to upgrade the country’s maritime, rail, airport, customs and logistics infrastructure.

The move coincides with Pakistan’s efforts to attract international investment, particularly from Gulf countries, with a focus on strategic sectors such as ports and shipping, aviation and logistics to drive sustainable economic growth.

“The new office will serve as a critical platform for deepening engagement with government stakeholders and advancing priority infrastructure and trade initiatives,” the AD Ports Group said in a statement.

“As a client-facing and administrative hub, the Islamabad office will also support ongoing operations and facilitate strategic partnerships in the ports, maritime, logistics, and industrial development sectors.”

The development reflects the depth of the bilateral relationship and shared vision for long-term economic cooperation between the two countries, according to the Emirati port operator.

It follows a series of high-impact investments by AD Ports Group in Pakistan, including $295 million committed toward the development and enhancement of container, bulk, and general cargo terminals at Karachi Port’s East Wharf, which are central to the Group’s strategy to support the transformation of Pakistan into a regional trade and logistics hub.

On the occasion, AD Ports CEO Capt. Mohamed Juma Al-Shamisi said the opening of the Islamabad office marks a significant milestone in the Group’s global expansion strategy.

“This move will enable closer collaboration with government entities and strategic partners, positioning AD Ports Group as a key contributor to Pakistan’s economic transformation,” he said.

“Our growing footprint, underpinned by significant investments in critical port infrastructure, aligns with our wise leadership vision for trade facilitation, industrial diversification and sustainable development.”

The UAE is Pakistan’s third-largest trading partner after China and the United States, and the second biggest source of foreign remittances to Pakistan after Saudi Arabia.

Pakistan holds a strategic geographic position as a maritime gateway to Central Asia, making it a crucial element in AD Ports Group’s vision to establish an integrated trade corridor stretching from China to Europe, according to maritime and logistics provider.

AD Ports Group entered Pakistan in 2022 with a landmark 50-year concession to develop and operate container berths 6–10 at Karachi Port’s East Wharf in partnership with Kaheel Terminals. This was followed by a second 50-year agreement in 2023 to manage berths 11–17 for general and bulk cargo.

In July 2024, the group also signed an agreement to invest $250 million over the next decade in Pakistan with plans to develop a state-of-the-art port facility in the coastal city of Karachi.


Pakistan to start deporting Afghan Proof of Registration card holders from Sept. 1

Pakistan to start deporting Afghan Proof of Registration card holders from Sept. 1
Updated 05 August 2025
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Pakistan to start deporting Afghan Proof of Registration card holders from Sept. 1

Pakistan to start deporting Afghan Proof of Registration card holders from Sept. 1
  • Millions of Afghans have poured into Pakistan over the past several decades, fleeing successive wars and instability
  • Islamabad this year said it wanted 3 million Afghans to leave the country, including 1.4 million people with PoR cards

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will start deporting around 1.4 million Afghan Proof of Registration (PoR) card holders from September 1, the Pakistani interior ministry said on Monday, as Islamabad gave a fresh call for Afghan nationals to leave the country.

Millions of Afghans have poured into Pakistan over the past several decades, fleeing successive wars, as well as hundreds of thousands who arrived after the return of the Taliban government in 2021.

A deportation drive first launched in 2023 was renewed in April when Pakistan’s government rescinded hundreds of thousands of residence permits for Afghans, threatening to arrest anyone who did not leave.

Islamabad this year said it wanted 3 million Afghans to leave the country, including 1.4 million people with PoR cards and some 800,000 with Afghan Citizen Cards (ACC).

“Afghan nationals holding Proof of Registration (PoR) cards shall be repatriated to Afghanistan as part of the ongoing implementation of the Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Plan (IFRP),” the interior ministry said in a notification issued on Monday.

“It has been decided that the voluntary return of PoR card holders shall commence forthwith, while the formal repatriation and deportation process will take effect from 1st September 2025.”

More than a million Afghans have left Pakistan since the expulsion drive first began in 2023, according to data from the UN refugee agency (UNHCR). Pakistan previously said those with PoR cards could stay until June 30, while the government has deported thousands of ACC holders.

“The repatriation of illegal foreign nationals, including Afghan Citizen Card (ACC) holders, will continue as per the earlier decision under the IFRP,” the interior ministry added.

In 2023, Islamabad said many of these Afghan refugees were found involved in militancy and crimes. Analysts say the expulsions are designed to pressure neighboring Afghanistan’s Taliban authorities to control militancy in the border regions.

Pakistan’s security forces are under enormous pressure along the border with Afghanistan, battling a growing insurgency by ethnic nationalists in Balochistan in the southwest and the Pakistani Taliban and its affiliates in the northwest.

Last year, Pakistan recorded the highest number of deaths from attacks in a decade and the government frequently accused Afghan nationals of taking part in assaults.

Qaiser Khan Afridi, a spokesperson for the UN refugee agency, this week urged Islamabad to adopt a “humane approach to ensure voluntary, gradual, and dignified return of Afghans” and praised Pakistan for hosting millions of Afghan refugees for more than 40 years, the AP news agency reported.

“We call on the government to halt the forcible return and ensure a gradual, voluntary and dignified repatriation process,” Afridi said.

“Such massive and hasty return could jeopardize the lives and freedom of Afghan refugees, while also risking instability not only in Afghanistan but across the region.”


Pakistan redefines microenterprises to include more firms, drafts policy for women entrepreneurs

Pakistan redefines microenterprises to include more firms, drafts policy for women entrepreneurs
Updated 05 August 2025
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Pakistan redefines microenterprises to include more firms, drafts policy for women entrepreneurs

Pakistan redefines microenterprises to include more firms, drafts policy for women entrepreneurs
  • Companies with annual revenues up to Rs30 million now fall under SMEDA’s support framework
  • Government to launch special digital portal to empower women-led businesses across the country

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has lowered the threshold for defining microenterprises to include companies with annual revenues of up to Rs30 million ($106,000) under the national Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) development framework, and has finalized a draft Women’s Entrepreneurship Policy, the Prime Minister’s Office said on Tuesday.

The measures are part of a broader push by the government to revive the economy by expanding private-sector innovation and participation following years of economic distress. Pakistan’s financial outlook began improving after securing several International Monetary Fund (IMF) loans and introducing structural reforms that stabilized macroeconomic indicators.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chaired a review meeting of the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority's (SMEDA) steering committee to evaluate the performance of the SME sector. Officials briefed him on reforms aimed at enhancing the authority’s institutional capacity and outreach.

“Companies with annual business up to Rs30 million have been classified as microenterprises and brought under SMEDA’s scope on the instructions of the Prime Minister,” the statement said. “The draft of the Women Entrepreneurship Policy has also been prepared and will soon be submitted to the federal cabinet for approval.”

Other initiatives discussed during the meeting included the upcoming launch of a digital portal for women entrepreneurs and outsourcing of work related to SMEDA’s credit scoring model, SME subcontracting legal framework and export enhancement strategy.

SMEDA is also conducting a survey of 20 economic sectors in collaboration with the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, the statement said.

"Small and medium-sized enterprises hold a vital place in the country’s development and economy," the prime minister said while addressing the gathering.

"The government is working on a priority basis to promote small and medium-sized businesses," he added.


Pakistan stocks hit all-time high on 9-year low deficit, macro stability hopes

Pakistan stocks hit all-time high on 9-year low deficit, macro stability hopes
Updated 05 August 2025
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Pakistan stocks hit all-time high on 9-year low deficit, macro stability hopes

Pakistan stocks hit all-time high on 9-year low deficit, macro stability hopes
  • The market recorded an overall trading volume of 548 million shares, with a turnover of Rs37 billion
  • Investor confidence fueled by local, foreign inflows and gains across many sectors, research firm says

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) soared to another all-time high as it surpassed the 143,000-point mark on Tuesday, with analysts linking the bullish trend to the country’s 9-year low fiscal deficit and optimism about macroeconomic stability.

The benchmark KSE-100 index jumped 984.52 points, or 0.69 percent, to close at 143,037.16 points, compared to the previous day's close of 142,052.64 points.

The development came as Pakistan recorded a 5.38 percent deficit — its lowest in nine years — in fiscal year 2024-25 that ended in June, beating the government and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimates.

The major contributors to the rally were Fauji Fertilizer Company (FFC), United Bank Limited (UBL), MCB Bank Limited (MCB), Hub Power Company (HUBC), and Engro Fertilizers Limited (EFERT), collectively adding 679 points.

"Sentiment further strengthened as Pakistan reported a 9-year low fiscal deficit of 5.38 percent in FY25, with 36 percent YoY (year-on-year) revenue growth outpacing an 18 percent rise in expenditures," the Karachi-based Topline Securities firm said in its market review.

"Investor confidence was fueled by local and foreign inflows and gains across many sectors of the market," it said. "The market’s upward trajectory reflects optimism over fiscal discipline, macroeconomic stability and a stronger earnings outlook, setting the stage for sustained momentum in the sessions ahead."

Overall, the PSX recorded a trading volume of 548 million shares, with a turnover of Rs37 billion.

Ahsan Mehanti, the CEO of Arif Habib Commodities, attributed the rally to the government's fiscal policies.

"Government approval to resume subsidies for fully funded remittances scheme to ensure rupee stability, surging global equities, speculations over government resolve to end power sector circular debt crisis played a catalyst role in the bullish close," he told Arab News.

The development comes amid a broader macroeconomic turnaround for Pakistan, which is currently in its first year of a $7 billion IMF loan program approved in September 2024 to stabilize the economy, increase revenues and curb inflation after a prolonged balance of payments crisis.

According to Topline Securities, non-tax revenues have surged 66% year-on-year, led by a robust dividend of Rs2.62 trillion from the central bank, the State Bank of Pakistan, up from Rs0.97 trillion in FY24. Meanwhile, tax revenues grew 26%, driven primarily by gains in collections by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).

“In the last 5 years, FBR revenues (including Petroleum Development Levy) have increased 3.02x from Rs4.3 trillion in FY20 to Rs12.9 trillion in FY25,” the report noted, adding that over the same period, GDP rose from Rs41 trillion to Rs114.6 trillion.

The FBR’s tax-to-GDP ratio rose to 11.3% in FY25, a seven-year high compared to 9.7% last year.

“This is higher than the average of 9.9% recorded between FY20 to FY24,” the brokerage said, noting that higher Petroleum Development Levy collections may have substituted for sales tax to avoid revenue-sharing obligations with provinces.

Pakistan also recorded a primary surplus of 2.4% of GDP in FY25 – the highest in more than two decades – as revenue growth outpaced expenditures. This exceeded both the government's revised projection of 2.2% and the IMF’s forecast of 2.1%.

“Higher primary surplus is achieved as revenue growth surpassed the expenditures growth,” Topline Securities said.

Interest expenses as a percentage of FBR taxes declined to 76% in FY25 from 88% in FY24, reflecting better debt management.

“The improvement in debt servicing is on the back of controlled growth — 9% in interest expenses — due to lower interest rates,” the report said.

Development spending also rose, with the Public Sector Development Program (PSDP) reaching 2.6% of GDP, its highest in five years, though still well below the 5% peak recorded in FY2017.

Looking ahead, Topline Securities said, it expected the government to continue on a path of fiscal consolidation.

“Pakistan is expected to post [a] third consecutive year of primary surplus in FY26 after two decades,” it said. “While overall fiscal deficit is expected to clock in at 4.0–4.1% of GDP in FY26, [the] lowest in two decades.”

The improved fiscal performance is likely to strengthen Islamabad’s case in ongoing negotiations with the IMF and other international creditors as it seeks long-term debt sustainability and economic recovery.


Pakistan watchdog disqualifies National Assembly opposition leader, other Imran Khan aides after riot convictions

Pakistan watchdog disqualifies National Assembly opposition leader, other Imran Khan aides after riot convictions
Updated 05 August 2025
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Pakistan watchdog disqualifies National Assembly opposition leader, other Imran Khan aides after riot convictions

Pakistan watchdog disqualifies National Assembly opposition leader, other Imran Khan aides after riot convictions
  • Anti-terrorism court convicted Omar Ayub, Shibli Faraz, others on July 31 over involvement in violent protests in May 2023
  • Disqualification comes as Khan’s party is holding protests to secure his release from prison, demand audit of 2024 elections

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s election commission on Tuesday disqualified the leader of the opposition in the National Assembly, Omar Ayub Khan, and eight other lawmakers from former prime minister Imran Khan’s party, days after an anti-terrorism court convicted them for involvement in violent protests in May 2023.

The decision comes amid fresh demonstrations by Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party to mark the second anniversary of his imprisonment and to demand an audit of February 2024 general elections.

The lawmakers were convicted on July 31 by an anti-terrorism court in Faisalabad for their alleged roles in riots that broke out in May 2023 following Khan’s brief arrest on corruption charges. The protests saw hundreds of PTI supporters storm government and military installations in scenes that triggered a wide-reaching state crackdown and mass arrests.

In a notification issued Tuesday, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) said the lawmakers were disqualified under Article 63(1)(h) of the Constitution, which bars any individual from holding office if convicted of an offense involving “moral turpitude” and sentenced to at least two years in prison.

“In pursuance of orders dated 31.07.2025 passed by the Anti-Terrorism Court Faisalabad... Senator Shibli Faraz, Omar Ayub, MNA from NA-18 Haripur, Rai Haider Ali, MNA from NA-96 Faisalabad-II, Sahibzada Hamid Raza, MNA from NA-104 Faisalabad-X, Rai Hassan Nawaz Khan, MNA from NA-143 Sahiwal-III, Zartaj Gul, MNA from NA-185 DG Khan-II, Muhammad Ansar Iqbal, MPA from PP-73 Sargodha-III, Junaid Afzal, MPA from PP-98 Faisalabad-I, and Rai Muhammad Murtaza Iqbal, MPA from PP-203 Sahiwal-VI are hereby disqualified,” the ECP said.

“Consequently, their seats have become vacant.”

Last week, an anti-terror court in Faisalabad sentenced PTI leaders, including Omar Ayub Khan, Shibli Faraz, Hamid Raza, and Zartaj Gul Wazir, to 10 years imprisonment for their involvement in the May 9 riots.

Information Minister Attaullah Tarar had welcomed the court’s ruling, accusing PTI supporters of setting fire to government buildings, damaging military property and injuring law enforcement personnel during the May 9, 2023 unrest.

“This is a story of sacrifice to save the world from terrorism,” he said after the ruling.

“Pakistan is a wall between terrorists and the world... if this wall becomes weak, the fire will not stop at our borders.”

Khan’s party denies encouraging violence and has rejected the terrorism charges against its members. Khan says he was in jail when the protests took place and did not direct the violence.

The latest disqualifications come as the PTI is holding protests to call for Khan’s release and push for an enquiry of the February 8 general elections, which the party alleges were rigged. Pakistan’s election authorities deny the allegations.

Khan’s candidates, contesting as independents due to a ban on PTI’s electoral symbol, emerged as the largest bloc in the February vote. However, rival parties later joined hands to form a coalition under Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who denies any wrongdoing or electoral manipulation.

Ahead of Tuesday’s demonstrations, local administrations in Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Lahore and other cities imposed bans on public gatherings and dozens of PTI workers were reportedly detained overnight.