Russia’s Lavrov meets North Korea’s Kim, praises ties as ‘invincible brotherhood’

Russia’s Lavrov meets North Korea’s Kim, praises ties as ‘invincible brotherhood’
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un shakes hands with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov during a meeting in Wonsan, North Korea on July 12, 2025. (Russian Foreign Ministry via Reuters)
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Updated 12 July 2025
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Russia’s Lavrov meets North Korea’s Kim, praises ties as ‘invincible brotherhood’

Russia’s Lavrov meets North Korea’s Kim, praises ties as ‘invincible brotherhood’
  • Relations between the two countries deepened during the conflict in Ukraine
  • North Korea has agreed to dispatch 6,000 military engineers and builders for reconstruction in Russia’s Kursk region

SEOUL: Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov met North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in the coastal city of Wonsan on Saturday, where he described the two nations’ relations as “an invincible fighting brotherhood,” Russia’s foreign ministry said. The ministry quoted Lavrov as saying that the visit represented the continuation of “strategic dialogue” between the two sides inaugurated by Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to North Korea last year.

In a message passed on by Lavrov, Putin said that he hoped for more direct contacts in future, TASS news agency reported.

Lavrov, the ministry said, also thanked North Korea for the troops it had sent to Russia.

Relations between the two countries deepened during the conflict in Ukraine. Thousands of North Korean troops were deployed during the months-long campaign to oust Ukrainian forces from Russia’s Kursk region, while Pyongyang has also supplied Russia with munitions. Lavrov also met with his North Korean counterpart, Choe Son Hui, TASS reported.

Lavrov arrived in Wonsan on Friday from Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur following the ASEAN foreign ministers’ meeting. Home to a newly opened seaside resort, Wonsan is also known for its missile and naval facilities.

Lavrov’s visit is the latest high-level meeting between the two countries as they upgrade their strategic cooperation to now include a mutual defense pact.

“We exchanged views on the situation surrounding the Ukrainian crisis ... Our Korean friends confirmed their firm support for all the objectives of the special military operation, as well as for the actions of the Russian leadership and armed forces,” TASS quoted Lavrov as saying.

It also quoted his deputy Andrei Rudenko as saying more high-level delegations would visit North Korea later this year.

The South Korean intelligence service has said North Korea may be preparing to deploy more troops in July or August, after sending more than 10,000 soldiers to fight alongside Russia in the war against Ukraine.

North Korea has agreed to dispatch 6,000 military engineers and builders for reconstruction in Russia’s Kursk region, where Ukrainian forces launched a mass cross-border incursion nearly a year ago.

Russian news agencies said after North Korea, Lavrov was due to travel to China to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organization meeting, scheduled for Monday and Tuesday.

TASS said the new Wonsan coastal resort could boost Russian tourism to North Korea, citing the resumption of direct trains from Moscow to Pyongyang and a project to build a bridge across the Tumen River forming part of the boundary between North Korea, China and Russia.


Countries agree to end mercury tooth fillings by 2034

Countries agree to end mercury tooth fillings by 2034
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Countries agree to end mercury tooth fillings by 2034

Countries agree to end mercury tooth fillings by 2034
  • Parties at this week’s conference adopted amendments “establishing a global phase-out of dental amalgam by 2034,” the closing statement said

GENEVA: Countries have agreed to phase out the use of mercury-based dental amalgams in tooth fillings by 2034, a move that will change dentistry worldwide.

At a conference in Geneva, signatories to a treaty aimed at protecting human health and the environment from mercury pollution called time on the use of mercury amalgams.

Nations agreed “to end the use of dental amalgam by 2034, marking a historic milestone in reducing mercury pollution,” the conference announced in its closing statement.

FASTFACT

The World Health Organization considers mercury one of the top 10 chemicals of major public health concern, calling it ‘toxic to human health.’

The World Health Organization considers mercury one of the top 10 chemicals of major public health concern, calling it “toxic to human health.”

Some countries have already banned its use in dental amalgam, a common filling material used for more than 175 years.

US Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. attends an event as U.S. President Donald Trump delivers remarks in the Oval Office of the White House on October 16, 2025 in Washington, DC. (AFP)

The Minamata Convention on Mercury is an international treaty to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of mercury and mercury compounds.

More than 150 countries are parties to the convention, adopted in 2013 and entered into force in 2017.

Parties at this week’s conference adopted amendments “establishing a global phase-out of dental amalgam by 2034,” the closing statement said.

“This science-based, time-bound agreement marks a decisive step toward the total elimination of mercury use in dentistry and a safer future for all communities.”

The treaty already stipulated that signatories must take measures to phase out the use of mercury-based dental amalgams.

However, a bloc of African countries wanted a deadline, with a ban on their production, import, and export, starting in 2030.

As the conference opened on Monday, US Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. asked why mercury was deemed “dangerous in batteries, in over-the-counter medications and make-up,” but acceptable in dental fillings.

“It’s inexcusable that governments around the world still allow mercury-based compounds in health care — and safe alternatives exist,” he said in a video message.

A few countries opposed the idea of a phase-out by 2030, including Iran and India, and Britain, which said it was too soon.

But countries came together and agreed on a phase-out by 2034.

“We have just opened the door to another chapter of the mercury history book,” said the convention’s executive secretary, Monika Stankiewicz.

“Mercury pollution is a scourge.”

However, “by understanding one another and bridging our differences, we can make a difference in the lives of people everywhere.”

The EU’s representative called it “an important milestone in making mercury history: a step that will bring lasting benefits for human health and the environment globally.”

Mexico, speaking for the Latin American and Caribbean countries, called it an “ambitious but realistic step toward a future free from mercury.”

Overall, the conference adopted 21 decisions aimed at better protecting human health and the environment from mercury pollution.

Countries also agreed to step up efforts to eliminate skin-lightening cosmetics containing mercury, through curbing illegal trade and strengthening enforcement.

When added to cosmetics, mercury lightens the skin by suppressing melanin production. However, the process is not permanent and is dangerous to health.

The conference heard that sales of such products have soared, especially online.

Countries are also moving away from the use of mercury in small-scale gold mining, and the feasibility of mercury-free catalysts for the production of vinyl chloride monomer — a key component of PVC plastic.

The conference’s president, Osvaldo Alvarez Perez, said: “We have set ambitious new goals, and left mercury a little further behind.”

 

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