Pakistan, Russia discuss steel mills revival, industrial cooperation at INNOPROM forum

Pakistan, Russia discuss steel mills revival, industrial cooperation at INNOPROM forum
A man walks past machines at the hot strip mill department of the Pakistan Steel Mills (PSM) on the outskirts of Karachi, Pakistan February 8, 2016. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 09 July 2025
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Pakistan, Russia discuss steel mills revival, industrial cooperation at INNOPROM forum

Pakistan, Russia discuss steel mills revival, industrial cooperation at INNOPROM forum



ISLAMABAD: Russia and Pakistan discussed plans to modernize a major steel complex and expand industrial cooperation during a high-level meeting on the sidelines of the INNOPROM Annual Industrial Forum in Yekaterinburg, state media reported on Tuesday.

The meeting between Haroon Akhtar Khan, Special Assistant to the Pakistani Prime Minister on Industries and Production, and Russian Trade and Industry Minister Anton Alikhanov focused on reviving Pakistan’s dormant steel industry and enhancing bilateral trade.

INNOPROM is Russia’s largest annual industrial trade fair, bringing together government delegations, business leaders and technology firms from over 30 countries to explore partnerships in manufacturing, engineering and high-tech industries.

“Both sides reviewed technical aspects of modernizing the Pakistan Steel Mills to establish a cutting-edge metallurgical facility,” Pakistan Television (PTV) reported. “The discussions also explored ways to enhance trade ties and promote industrial collaboration between the two countries.”

Earlier this month, Russian Consul-General Andrey B. Fedorov told Arab News Moscow expected to finalize an agreement with Islamabad this summer to construct a new steel mill in Karachi.

The original Pakistan Steel Mills, once the country’s flagship industrial complex, was built in the 1970s with Soviet assistance. While it symbolized national self-sufficiency, the mill has been non-operational since 2015 due to years of financial mismanagement, political interference and mounting losses.

Technical experts from Russia have already inspected the proposed site for the new facility, and another delegation is expected soon to draft a detailed roadmap.

Russia has a long history of industrial cooperation with Pakistan, having previously built key infrastructure projects such as the Guddu Power Station in Sindh in the 1980s, one of the country’s major electricity producers.

Moscow and Islamabad have expanded cooperation in recent years despite global tensions over the war in Ukraine.


Punjab agrees to partner with Global Green Growth Institute to develop carbon-credit projects

Punjab agrees to partner with Global Green Growth Institute to develop carbon-credit projects
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Punjab agrees to partner with Global Green Growth Institute to develop carbon-credit projects

Punjab agrees to partner with Global Green Growth Institute to develop carbon-credit projects
  • Province’s chief minister discusses partnership with the top GGGI official on the sidelines of COP30
  • Development comes as Punjab reels from its worst monsoon floods this year, a persistent smog crisis

ISLAMABAD: Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif agreed on Thursday to partner with the Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI) to develop carbon-credit projects and expand access to climate financing, during a meeting with the institute’s leadership on the sidelines of the COP30 summit in Brazil.

An independent intergovernmental organization, GGGI was launched in Rio de Janeiro during a United Nations conference on sustainable development in 2012 and works with developing countries to design climate-finance projects and operationalize carbon-market instruments.

The collaboration comes as Punjab faces intensifying climate stresses, including its worst monsoon floods this year and a prolonged smog crisis that has forced school closures in recent years and caused respiratory diseases.

“GGGI will help strengthen Pakistan’s capacity in global carbon markets and carbon financing and assist the country in gaining access to carbon markets worldwide,” the Punjab administration said in a statement circulated after the chief minister’s meeting with the organization’s director general, Sang-Hyup Kim.

It said that GGGI offered to convert the present administration’s climate-improvement initiatives into carbon credits to develop green-growth projects.

“GGGI will also support Punjab in establishing carbon-credit programs at the provincial level,” it added.

Global carbon markets allow countries and companies to trade carbon credits, which are like certificates earned by projects that cut or remove emissions.

The sellers are usually developing countries or organizations running activities like reforestation, clean energy or pollution-control projects. The buyers are countries or companies that still produce emissions and need a way to meet their climate targets.

They purchase these credits to balance out the pollution they cannot eliminate. The system works because the atmosphere is shared, with a ton of emissions reduced in Pakistan having the same effect on the climate as a ton reduced in Europe or the United States.

The statement said the chief minister told the GGGI official that Punjab plans to move forward on green-financing proposals tied to air-quality mitigation, water and sanitation, reforestation and e-mobility, saying these areas would form the backbone of the province’s climate-resilience strategy.

It added that the GGGI director general appreciated the Punjab administration’s commitment to environmental improvement, hoping that the partnership would help advance sustainable development goals.

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