Unsettled after deadly separatist attacks, Quetta residents opt out of Ramadan Eid shopping

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Updated 18 March 2025
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Unsettled after deadly separatist attacks, Quetta residents opt out of Ramadan Eid shopping

Unsettled after deadly separatist attacks, Quetta residents opt out of Ramadan Eid shopping
  • Vehicle laden with explosives driven into paramilitary convoy in Nushki on Sunday, killing five
  • BLA hijacked train in Balochistan on March 11 in an attack that killed 31 soldiers and civilians

QUETTA: Residents of Quetta, the capital of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province, expressed concerns about safety this week and many opted not to go out for Ramadan and Eid shopping amid heightened security following a string of deadly separatist attacks.

The Balochistan Liberation Army claimed responsibility for a deadly attack in Nushki district on Sunday, where a vehicle laden with explosives was driven into a paramilitary convoy, killing at least five and wounding over 30.

The attack comes just days after the BLA hijacked the Jaffar Express train in Balochistan on March 11, blowing up train tracks in an attack that killed 31 soldiers and civilians, the military said. The BLA is the largest and strongest of several ethnic Baloch insurgent groups which have been fighting for decades to win independence for the mineral-rich province, home to major China-led projects including a port and gold and copper mines.

In the background of the latest attacks, Quetta residents said they were opting to stay indoors rather than venturing out for Ramadan Eid shopping, citing persistent fears of terrorism and violence, according to local resident Navid Khan.

“During Ramadan’s Eid shopping season, many people still have pending purchases, but the deteriorating law and order situation has made it daunting to venture out.” Khan said. “Fear of terrorism incidents, target killings, and other violent acts persist, despite active security measures. As a result, we feel safer staying indoors, rather than risking our safety outside.”

The city of Quetta remains on high alert, with multiple checkpoints established and a heavy deployment of security personnel. The Zehri Flyover, situated behind Quetta Cantonment, has been closed until further notice due to security concerns.

A Balochistan provincial assembly member, Zmarak Khan Achakzai, warned that the region’s situation was spiraling out of control, urging the federal government to safeguard citizens’ rights and provide access to resources, equal rights, and job opportunities to prevent desperation-driven extremism.

“It’s a two-way street — the people must accept the state, and the state must acknowledge and empower its people,” the MP said.

“But unfortunately, employment is scarce, leaving our educated youth with no prospects. With borders tightly controlled, those living on the border are struggling to survive, unable to feed their children,” Achakzai added. 

“What options do they have? They’ll turn to drugs, crime, or fall prey to anti-state elements and enemies of the country. We urge you to focus on Balochistan, home to 15 million people, nearly 6 percent of Pakistan’s population. What is it that we lack? What can’t we handle?“

Pakistan’s parliamentary committee on national security is set to convene an in-camera meeting today, Tuesday, where the military leadership will brief lawmakers on the country’s current security situation. 
 


Pakistan says alert armed forces will respond ‘very strongly’ to any Indian escalation

Pakistan says alert armed forces will respond ‘very strongly’ to any Indian escalation
Updated 13 sec ago
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Pakistan says alert armed forces will respond ‘very strongly’ to any Indian escalation

Pakistan says alert armed forces will respond ‘very strongly’ to any Indian escalation
  • Nation will respond to India in a “decisive manner” at time and place of its choosing, says Pakistan deputy premier
  • Fears of military conflict have increased after New Delhi blamed Islamabad for attack in Indian-administered Kashmir

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar warned India on Wednesday that the country’s armed forces are alert and would respond “very strongly” to any escalation by New Delhi, amid fears of an all-out war breaking out between the nuclear-armed neighbors. 
Tensions have surged between India and Pakistan following a deadly attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir on Apr. 22 that New Delhi has said Islamabad was involved in. Pakistan denies the charges and has said it will participate in any credible and transparent investigation of the assault. 
Fears have risen since that India may retaliate by conducting limited airstrikes or special forces raids near the Line of Control (LoC), which runs 742km (460 miles) dividing the parts of Kashmir governed by India and Pakistan and acts as part of the de facto border between the two countries. 
Speaking to reporters at a news conference with Pakistan’s military spokesperson by his side, Dar said the world leaders he has spoken to in the past few days have urged Islamabad to exercise restraint. 
“I have been making it very clear on behalf of our government, on behalf of the nation, Pakistan will not be the first one to resort to any escalatory move,” the deputy prime minister said.
“However, in case of any escalatory move by the Indian side, we will respond very strongly.”


He said Pakistan’s government and armed forces are alert to the possibility of any Indian military aggression.
“We are vigilant, our armed forces are vigilant and the nation will thwart any misadventure responding in a befitting and decisive manner at the time and place of our choosing,” he said. 
Pakistan military spokesperson Lt. Gen. Ahmad Sharif Chaudhry agreed with Dar. He said the military is monitoring the situation carefully and that its countermeasures and responses “in all domains are ready.”
“We are ready, do not test it,” Chaudhry warned. 
PAKISTAN SAYS DESTROYED INDIAN POSTS
Fears of a military confrontation between the two sides heightened further after Pakistan’s state media reported on Wednesday that Pakistan army troops responded to “unprovoked” Indian shelling on Tuesday night across the de facto border that divides the disputed Kashmir region between the two nations. 
PTV said India had carried out “unprovoked” firing in the Kayani and Mandal sectors of the Line of Control on Tuesday night. Small arms were used by the Indian forces, prompting Pakistan to respond.
“There are also reports that multiple enemy posts were destroyed by the Pakistan Army’s effective response,” PTV said, naming one of them as the Chakpathra post.


Earlier, the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan reported that the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) had “forced” four Indian Rafale jets to retreat after patrolling near the two nations’ de facto border. 
“On the night of April 29/30, four Indian Rafale jets conducted patrolling within Indian geographical boundaries” near the LoC, APP reported, saying PAF “immediately” detected the jets. 
“A timely and swift response by the Pakistan Air Force forced four Indian Rafale jets to retreat … The Pakistani armed forces remain fully prepared and alert to give a befitting response to any aggression from India.”
Since last Tuesday’s attack, in addition to shooting over the Line of Control frontier, India and Pakistan have announced tit-for-tat diplomatic measures that included the cancelation of visas and a recall of diplomats. 
New Delhi also suspended a crucial water-sharing treaty with Islamabad and ordered its border shut with Pakistan. In response, Pakistan has closed its airspace to Indian airlines.
Late on Tuesday night, Pakistan’s Information Minister Ataullah Tarar said Pakistan had “credible intelligence” India was planning military action against it in the “next 24-36 hours on the pretext of baseless and concocted allegations of involvement in the Pahalgam incident.”


Pakistan among top five nations with most people living in poverty — UN report

Pakistan among top five nations with most people living in poverty — UN report
Updated 30 April 2025
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Pakistan among top five nations with most people living in poverty — UN report

Pakistan among top five nations with most people living in poverty — UN report
  • Around 38.3 percent of Pakistanis live in multidimensional poverty, says United Nations’ annual report on Pakistan
  • Pakistan ranks 142 out of 146 on Global Gender Gap Index, highlighting disparities in women’s and girls’ economic participation

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan ranks among the top five countries with the highest number of people living in poverty, the United Nations Development Programme said in its annual report recently, stating that 38.3 percent of the nation’s population experiences multidimensional poverty.
Poverty in Pakistan remains a complex challenge, exacerbated by a prolonged macroeconomic crisis that Islamabad is desperately trying to escape. Poor people in Pakistan have to face challenges in the form of lack of social protection and economic benefits, especially in informal jobs.
“According to the latest Multidimensional Poverty Index, Pakistan is among the five countries with the highest number of people living in poverty,” the UNDP said in its 2024 report on Pakistan, released on March 14.
“Around 38.3 percent of the population lives in multidimensional poverty, while 12.9 percent are vulnerable to falling into this category.”
Multidimensional poverty is a way of measuring poverty beyond income alone. It recognizes that people can experience multiple, overlapping deprivations that affect their well-being and quality of life.
These deprivations can include limited access to basic services such as access to clean water, electricity, health and sanitation facilities. 
Separately, the report ranked Pakistan 142 out of 146 on the Global Gender Gap Index, highlighting significant disparities in economic participation, political representation, and access to opportunities for women and girls.
“Ahead of Pakistan’s general elections, UNDP’s voter education campaign reached 85 million people, including 31 million women,” it added.
“This effort contributed to the registration of over 100,000 new voters, primarily women, raising women’s voter turnout to 43 percent in 2024, up from 39.7 percent in 2018.”
The Index is a benchmark tool developed by the World Economic Forum to measure gender-based disparities across countries. It evaluates how equitably resources and opportunities are distributed between men and women, regardless of overall income levels or development.
Gender disparity is a significant issue in Pakistan, characterized by unequal opportunities, wage gaps and underrepresentation of women in leadership and decision-making roles. 
Cultural norms and traditional gender roles often limit women’s participation in various sectors mostly dominated by men.


Temperatures in Pakistan may hit 50°C this week, a global record — report 

Temperatures in Pakistan may hit 50°C this week, a global record — report 
Updated 30 April 2025
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Temperatures in Pakistan may hit 50°C this week, a global record — report 

Temperatures in Pakistan may hit 50°C this week, a global record — report 
  • Wednesday and Thursday might be the hottest April days for Pakistan, says report
  • Says Pakistan recorded temperatures over 4 degrees above average so far this month

ISLAMABAD: Temperatures in central and southern Pakistan may surge to 50°C this week, nearing the global record for the highest temperature ever recorded in April, as per a report by American newspaper The Washington Post. 

The warning comes amid increasingly unpredictable climate patterns across South Asia, with several cities in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province such as Karachi experiencing more frequent and intense heatwaves in recent years— a trend that climate experts attribute to broader shifts caused by global warming.

The situation underscores rising concerns over Pakistan’s preparedness for extreme weather events amid growing calls for stronger climate adaptation policies, increased tree cover in urban areas and more effective public awareness campaigns.

“Temperatures in central and southern Pakistan rose to 118 degrees Fahrenheit (47.8°C) last weekend and are forecast to climb through Wednesday, possibly nearing the global April record of 122 degrees Fahrenheit (50°C),” The Washington Post said in a report.

“Heat will build across the Middle East and South Asia through the week, with Wednesday and Thursday looking like the hottest days for Pakistan.”

It added that Sindh’s Nawabshah city had reached the 50°C mark back in April 2018 and could repeat the same this week. Nawabshah recorded a temperature of 50.2°C back then and set a new global record for the highest temperature ever observed in April. 

The report said “a sprawling dome of high pressure like a heavy lid trapping heat in a pot” was causing the current heat wave, stretching from the Middle East to South Asia. It noted that this area experiences the Earth’s most unusually warm temperatures during April.

It quoted the European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts as predicting the maximum temperature to remain around 50°C in central Pakistan on Wednesday and Thursday.

“Temperatures have been more than 4 degrees above average in Pakistan so far this April, even before the arrival of this week’s potentially record-breaking heat,” it added.

Pakistan ranks among the top ten countries most vulnerable to climate change, grappling with increasingly frequent extreme weather events from deadly heatwaves to devastating floods. 

The 2015 heatwave claimed over 2,000 lives in Karachi alone while the 2022 floods left more than 1,700 dead and over 33 million displaced nationwide.


Saudi Arabia, US seek de-escalation of Pakistan-India tensions

Saudi Arabia, US seek de-escalation of Pakistan-India tensions
Updated 41 min 25 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia, US seek de-escalation of Pakistan-India tensions

Saudi Arabia, US seek de-escalation of Pakistan-India tensions
  • Riyadh urges neighbors to resolve disagreements through diplomatic channels, strive for stability and peace for their people and region 
  • Tensions have surged following attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir that New Delhi blames on Pakistan, which denies the charge 

ISLAMABAD: Saudi Arabia has expressed concern over heightened tensions between nuclear-armed neighbors Pakistan and India amid exchanges of fire along their disputed border separating Kashmir and fears of an Indian military incursion, state news agency SPA reported on Wednesday.

Relations have plummeted following a deadly attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir on Apr. 22 that New Delhi has said Pakistan was involved in. Islamabad denies the charges. Fears have risen since that India may conduct limited airstrikes or special forces raids near its border with Pakistan.

Pakistan’s information minister said on Tuesday night the country had “credible intelligence” India intended to carry out military action against it in the “next 24-36 hours on the pretext of baseless and concocted allegations of involvement in the Pahalgam incident.”

“The Kingdom appealed to both nations to de-escalate, avoid further escalation, resolve their disagreements through diplomatic channels, uphold the principles of good neighborliness, and strive for stability and peace for the welfare of their people and region,” SPA said.

Separately, US Chargé d’Affaires Natalie Baker called on Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar in Islamabad to discuss regional developments, the Pakistani foreign office said. 

“The US Cd’A conveyed the US desire for de-escalation and that it will stay engaged with both countries on the evolving situation,” the statement said. 

Meanwhile United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres spoke separately on Tuesday with Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shebaz Sharif and India’s Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar.

“The Secretary-General also expressed his deep concern at rising tensions between India and Pakistan and underscored the need to avoid a confrontation that could result in tragic consequences. He offered his Good Offices to support de-escalation efforts,” UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said. 

The US State Department has also said Washington was in touch with both India and Pakistan while urging them to work toward what it called a “responsible solution.” 

In public, the US government has expressed support for India after the attack but has not criticized Pakistan.

Since the attack, in addition to soldiers shooting over the Line of Control frontier that divides disputed Kashmir between the two nations, India and Pakistan have announced tit-for-tat diplomatic measures that included cancelation of visas and a recall of diplomats. 

New Delhi also suspended a crucial water-sharing treaty with Islamabad and ordered its border shut with Pakistan. In response, Pakistan has closed its airspace to Indian airlines.

Kashmir is disputed between India and Pakistan since 1947, with both ruling it in part but claiming it in full. 


Pilgrims begin arriving in Madinah as Pakistan launches Hajj flights operation

Pilgrims begin arriving in Madinah as Pakistan launches Hajj flights operation
Updated 30 April 2025
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Pilgrims begin arriving in Madinah as Pakistan launches Hajj flights operation

Pilgrims begin arriving in Madinah as Pakistan launches Hajj flights operation
  • Over 89,000 pilgrims will travel under the government’s scheme, traveling to Makkah and Madinah via 342 flights
  • Pilgrims from Karachi and Islamabad are availing Makkah Route Initiative designed to streamline immigration process

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani pilgrims who will perform the annual Hajj pilgrimage this year under the government scheme began arriving in Madinah this week as Pakistan kicked off its 33-day-long Hajj flight operation.

Over 89,000 pilgrims will travel under the government’s scheme, departing for Makkah and Madinah via 342 flights, with the last one departing from Pakistan on May 31. The first Hajj flights departed from Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi and Quetta for the Saudi city of Madinah on Tuesday. 

“First flight carrying 393 pilgrims from Islamabad landed at Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport,” Radio Pakistan reported on Wednesday. 

“The intending pilgrims were transported to their residences in special buses. Later, they were warmly received at their hotels and presented flowers, chocolates, dates and refreshments as per Saudi cultural traditions.”

The pilgrims from Karachi and Islamabad availed the Makkah Route Initiative, which is designed to streamline immigration processes by enabling pilgrims to complete official travel formalities at their departure airports. Initially tested in Islamabad in 2019, the program was later expanded to Karachi, benefitting tens of thousands of Pakistani travelers. This saves pilgrims several hours upon arrival in the Kingdom, as they can simply enter the country without having to go through immigration again.

Around 50,500 Pakistani pilgrims will travel to Saudi Arabia under the initiative this year. The scheme was launched in 2019 by the Saudi Ministry of Hajj and Umrah and has been implemented in five countries: Pakistan, Malaysia, Indonesia, Morocco and Bangladesh.

Besides those using the government scheme, 23,620 Pakistanis will also perform Hajj through private tour operators. 

The total quota for pilgrims granted to Pakistan for 2025 was 179,210, which could not be filled.