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Pakistan hits out at India after Trump-Modi meeting 

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Updated 14 February 2025
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Pakistan hits out at India after Trump-Modi meeting 

Pakistan hits out at India after Trump-Modi meeting 
  • Washington and New Delhi issue joint statement calling on Pakistan to ensure its territory not used to carry out cross-border attacks
  • Trump said the US will increase military sales to India starting in 2025 and will eventually provide F-35 fighter jets
Updated 14 February 2025
Hasaan Ali Khan
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ISLAMABAD: Islamabad on Friday criticized the United States and India after President Donald Trump met Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the White House and both leaders called on Pakistan to ensure its territory was not used as a base for militant attacks.

Trump rolled out the red carpet for Modi on Thursday, with both leaders touting deals their countries had reached on defense, energy and commerce. Washington and New Delhi also issued a joint statement following the meeting in which they called on Pakistan to bring to justice the perpetrators of two militant attacks and ensure that its territory was not used to carry out cross-border assaults. Later, speaking at a press conference, Trump said the United States will increase military sales to India starting in 2025 and eventually provide F-35 fighter jets.

“We consider the Pakistan specific reference in the Indo-US joint statement on Feb. 13, 2025 as one sided, misleading and contrary to diplomatic norms,” Foreign Office Spokesman Shafqat Ali Khan said at a weekly press briefing. 

“We are surprised that the reference has been added to the joint statement notwithstanding Pakistan’s counterterrorism cooperation with the US.”

Relations between India and Pakistan have been fraught for years. Since independence from Britain in 1947, the two nations have fought three wars, two of them over the Muslim-majority Himalayan region of Kashmir, which they both claim in full but rule in part.

New Delhi has for years accused Pakistan of launching militant attacks in India, including the one in 2008 in Mumbai that killed over 165 people. India also says Pakistan has helped militants who have battled Indian security forces in its part of Kashmir since the late 1980s. Pakistan denies the accusation and says it only provides diplomatic and moral support for Kashmiris seeking self-determination.

The joint US-India declaration said: “The leaders further called on Pakistan to expeditiously bring to justice the perpetrators of the 26/11 Mumbai, and Pathankot attacks and ensure that its territory is not used to carry out cross-border terrorist attacks.”

“Such references cannot cover up India’s sponsorship of terrorism, subversion and extrajudicial assassinations in the region and beyond, nor can they shift international attention from the stark reality of India being a safe haven for the perpetrators of hate crimes against Muslims and other minorities,” the Pakistani foreign office spokesman responded. 

Khan also said Pakistan was “deeply concerned” over the planned transfer of advanced military technology to India. 

“Such steps accentuate military imbalances in the region and undermine strategic stability. They remain unhelpful in achieving the objective of a durable peace in South Asia,” he added. 

“We urge our international partners to take a holistic and objective view of the issues of peace and security in South Asia and refrain from endorsing positions that are one sided and divorce from ground realities.”

India has agreed to buy more than $20 billion of US defense products since 2008. Last year, India agreed to buy 31 MQ-9B SeaGuardian and SkyGuardian drones after deliberations that lasted more than six years.

According to the US Congressional Research Service, New Delhi is expected to spend more than $200 billion over the next decade to modernize its military.

Topics: Modi Trump

Pakistan seeks IMF nod to sell surplus power to industry, agricultural sector

Pakistan seeks IMF nod to sell surplus power to industry, agricultural sector
Updated 5 sec ago
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Pakistan seeks IMF nod to sell surplus power to industry, agricultural sector

Pakistan seeks IMF nod to sell surplus power to industry, agricultural sector
  • Power minister says talks with IMF on 7.5 cent per unit tariff have been underway for the last six months
  • He says 7,000 megawatts of surplus electricity will be supplied to industries and farms without subsidy
Updated 5 sec ago
Ismail Dilawar

KARACHI: Pakistan is seeking the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) approval to supply surplus power to the industrial and agriculture sectors at an unsubsidized tariff of seven to 7.5 cents per unit, the country’s power minister, Awais Leghari, said, according to an official statement on Wednesday.

The once energy-deficient South Asian nation now boasts 7,000 megawatts of surplus electricity that it began generating with Beijing’s help under the multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a flagship project of President Xi Jinping’s Belt and Road Initiative.

“We have been consulting with the IMF for the past six months to approve the scheme,” Leghari told a consultative meeting held in the federal capital Islamabad regarding Pakistan’s transition from solar net metering to a net billing system.

The government plans to generate as much as 60 percent of its power from renewable energy sources like solar, wind, hydropower and nuclear energy over the next five years to cut the cash-strapped country’s oil import bill.

“There is no direct financial pressure on us [from the IMF],” the minister said, adding the move would balance the nation’s supply and demand of electricity, strengthen the power system and benefit consumers.

The Washington-based lender approved a $7 billion loan for Pakistan last year to help support export-led growth and is reviewing the government’s budgetary plans for FY26, starting in July.

According to the National Accounts Committee, Pakistan’s economy is expected to expand by 2.7 percent during the outgoing FY25 due to lackluster agricultural and industrial performance.

The power minister said the government, since June, has provided cross-subsidies of Rs 174 billion ($617 million) to industries, a measure that brought down industrial tariffs by 31 percent and significantly increased consumption.

Under its ongoing energy reforms, the minister said, the government is considering various proposals, including changing the current solar net metering system into a more effective, transparent and sustainable model.

“The government is not abolishing net metering,” he continued, adding that its scope had expanded so significantly that it was now seriously impacting the national grid, thus requiring timely intervention.

In the fast-solarizing Pakistan, net metering allows consumers to utilize the electricity generated by their in-house solar systems and send the surplus to the national grid at an agreed rate.

Topics: IMF Surplus electricity Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif

Beauty at a price: Rajanpuri Nukra goats steal the show at Islamabad’s Eid cattle market

Beauty at a price: Rajanpuri Nukra goats steal the show at Islamabad’s Eid cattle market
Updated 24 min 37 sec ago
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Beauty at a price: Rajanpuri Nukra goats steal the show at Islamabad’s Eid cattle market

Beauty at a price: Rajanpuri Nukra goats steal the show at Islamabad’s Eid cattle market
  • Native to southern Punjab, this prized breed attracts customers with large size, muscular build, striking white coats
  • Breed highly prized for meat production, popular choice for Eid Al-Adha sacrifices, with some selling for over $7,000
Updated 24 min 37 sec ago
SAIMA SHABBIR

ISLAMABAD: With their snow-white coats, drooping pink ears and regal built, Rajanpuri Nukra goats are turning heads and emptying wallets at Islamabad’s bustling Eid Al-Adha cattle market this year.

A strain of the Beetal goat native to the Rajanpur region of Pakistan’s Punjab province, these goats are known for their large size, muscular build and striking white coat. They are highly prized for meat production and are a popular choice for Eid Al-Adha sacrifices, with some selling for as much as Rs2 million ($7,140) this season.

At Islamabad’s cattle market on Bhatta Chowk earlier this week, many people gathered around the goats to admire their appearance and snap pictures, while others negotiated deals. 

“We have come here from Rajanpur as people in Islamabad and Rawalpindi prefer Rajanpuri goats over other breeds due to their white and pink coloration and impressive height,” said merchant Hamza Ali, adding that he had brought 20 of the prized animals to the market and sold most of them within four days.

“We’re getting good prices for them here. Of the 20 goats we brought, one sold for Rs2 million last night.”

On an average, traders at the market have been selling the Rajanpuri goats for anywhere between Rs200,000 and Rs2 million ($715 to $7,140), a number of merchants said. 

Highlighting the care involved, Muhammad Umair, a cattle trader, said the goats were nurtured from birth, referring to them as a “purebred line.”

“We divide them into two groups. Those with good height and large size receive a special diet that includes wanda, choker, desi ghee and other nutritious ingredients,” he told Arab News as he petted one of his animals. 

Goats similar in size to regular breeds were available at lower prices but still higher than other strains. 

“It has large pink ears, white eyes, and a pink nose, along with a pure white coat, which makes it highly attractive to buyers,” Umair added.

Muhammad Bilal, a 23-year-old student from Islamabad, said he wanted to buy a Rajanpuri goat because of its white coat and long ears.

“Although the price is a bit higher, we will still buy it because we really like it,” he told Arab News.

Another customer Ilyas Khan, 40, expressed frustration over the high prices of the breed, saying they were unaffordable for most visitors at the market.

“My children took pictures with them,” Khan, a businessman, said, “but these are out of our reach as even the smallest ones are starting at Rs150,000 ($535), which is too much.”

Topics: Rajanpuri Goats Eid Al Adha 2025 Hajj 2025

Islamabad says Iranian authorities confirm killing of two Pakistanis in Sistan-Baluchistan

Islamabad says Iranian authorities confirm killing of two Pakistanis in Sistan-Baluchistan
Updated 04 June 2025
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Islamabad says Iranian authorities confirm killing of two Pakistanis in Sistan-Baluchistan

Islamabad says Iranian authorities confirm killing of two Pakistanis in Sistan-Baluchistan
  • Pakistan says efforts underway to repatriate bodies of its nationals, Mujahid and Mohammed Faheem, from Iran
  • Pakistan and Iran are often at odds over instability on their shared, porous border plagued by militant attacks
Updated 04 June 2025
Shahjahan Khurram

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson on Wednesday confirmed the killing of two Pakistanis in Iran’s volatile Sistan-Baluchistan province, saying that efforts were underway to repatriate the bodies.

In a brief statement, the foreign office spokesperson said Iranian authorities have confirmed the killing of Pakistani nationals named Mujahid and Mohammed Faheem in Sistan-Baluchistan. However, the statement did not mention how the two were killed.

The spokesperson said Pakistan’s embassy in Tehran is in “active communication” with Iranian authorities, who were extending the necessary support and assistance.

“Efforts are being made to repatriate the dead bodies as soon as necessary administrative and legal requirements are fulfilled,” he said.

Thousands of Pakistanis, mostly from economically disadvantaged areas, frequently cross into Iran to take up informal work in sectors such as vehicle repair, construction and agriculture.

One of Iran’s poorest regions, Sistan-Baluchistan on the border with Pakistan has long been plagued by unrest involving drug-smuggling gangs, rebels from the Baloch minority and religiously motivated militants.

Eight Pakistanis were killed in its Mehrestan County in April. The attack was claimed by the Balochistan National Army (BNA), one of several separatist outfits operating in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province.

Pakistan and Iran have had a history of rocky relations despite a number of commercial pacts, with Islamabad being historically closer to Saudi Arabia and the United States.

Both countries are often at odds over instability on their shared porous border, routinely trading blame for not rooting out militancy.

Pakistan energy minister says net metering to be reformed, not scrapped

Pakistan energy minister says net metering to be reformed, not scrapped
Updated 04 June 2025
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Pakistan energy minister says net metering to be reformed, not scrapped

Pakistan energy minister says net metering to be reformed, not scrapped
  • Net metering allows consumers to generate electricity through solar panels and sell excess power back to the national grid
  • Minister says expansion of net metering now impacting national grid, reforms needed to address this in a “timely manner”
Updated 04 June 2025
Ismail Dilawar

KARACHI: Pakistan will not abolish its solar net metering policy but is working to reform the mechanism to make it more “transparent and sustainable,” Energy Minister Sardar Awais Leghari said on Wednesday.

Net metering allows consumers to generate electricity through solar panels and sell excess power back to the national grid, receiving credits or monetary compensation in return. The policy was introduced in 2017 to promote renewable energy and ease pressure on the national grid.

“The government is not abolishing net metering but is considering changing its current mechanism to a more effective, transparent and sustainable model,” the Ministry of Energy’s Power Division said in a statement.

The minister said the expansion of net metering was now impacting the national grid and reforms were needed to address this in a “timely manner.”

Pakistan’s current policy pays Rs21 per unit of solar electricity, resulting in a government subsidy of Rs1.90 per unit, according to the energy ministry. Officials say the cost is ultimately borne by domestic and industrial consumers, effectively subsidizing wealthier users who can afford to install solar panels.

Leghari said the government may align the solar purchase rate with overall energy procurement prices, allowing it to adjust with market fluctuations. However, he stressed that the aim was not to eliminate incentives.

“We are not saying that net metering consumers should provide us with electricity at the rates of the cheapest sources of electricity,” Leghari said. “These reforms are not a deterrent, but a step toward a better, balanced and sustainable system.”

He said the typical payback period for solar investments in Pakistan was around three years, provided that consumers use 40 percent of the electricity they generate.

Leghari also said the government was in discussions with the International Monetary Fund about the scheme but stressed “there is no direct financial pressure on us.”

In a post on social media platform X, formerly Twitter, Leghari said the government was reviewing all stakeholder proposals and would not take steps that harmed businesses.

“We strongly hope that any changes in these regulations will be in the best interest of all stakeholders, the national grid and the electricity consumers of Pakistan,” he said.

In January, Leghari called for a review of the net metering policy, saying it was becoming financially unsustainable. A government report from last year said the existing net metering framework had shifted a burden of Rs103 billion ($366 million) onto other electricity consumers in 2024.

Pakistan has set a goal of generating 60 percent of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030 and cutting projected carbon emissions by 50 percent. But the country remains far behind on those targets, despite growing solar adoption and abundant sunlight across most regions.

Topics: Pakistan energy

Pakistani PM reiterates gratitude to Trump, Gulf nations for India ceasefire

Pakistani PM reiterates gratitude to Trump, Gulf nations for India ceasefire
Updated 04 June 2025
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Pakistani PM reiterates gratitude to Trump, Gulf nations for India ceasefire

Pakistani PM reiterates gratitude to Trump, Gulf nations for India ceasefire
  • US President Donald Trump brokered ceasefire between arch-rivals India and Pakistan on May 10
  • Shehbaz Sharif to visit Saudi Arabia on Thursday to thank Kingdom for support during India standoff
Updated 04 June 2025
Hasaan Ali Khan

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Wednesday thanked US President Donald Trump and Gulf countries for helping defuse Pakistan’s tensions with India following an armed conflict between the nuclear-armed nations last month.

Trump announced he had helped broker a ceasefire between India and Pakistan on May 10 after the worst fighting between the two countries since 1999. Following weeks of tensions, India and Pakistan pounded each other with artillery, fighter jets, missiles and drones in May before agreeing to cease hostilities.

Gulf countries, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) also engaged both Indian and Pakistani officials throughout the conflict to help defuse tensions.

“[US] President [Donald] Trump has shown, beyond a ray of doubt and imagination, that he is a man for peace,” Sharif said at a ceremony at the US embassy in connection with the upcoming American Independence Day.

“He is a man for promoting peace and beneficial business needs. He is a man who is against escalation,” he added.

Days after the ceasefire agreement was announced, Trump said he used trade to defuse tensions between India and Pakistan.

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaks as the Acting US Ambassador Natalie Baker gestures during a ceremony organized on the eve of the 249th anniversary of Independence Day of the United States of America, at the US Embassy in Islamabad on June 4, 2025. (Photo courtesy: PMO)

Sharif noted Trump had advised both countries to promote trade and investments instead of fighting each other. The Pakistani premier appreciated Trump’s “outstanding contribution” to broker the ceasefire.

The Pakistani premier hoped the ceasefire would last between the two countries and lead to increased trade and investment.

“I hope and pray to God Almighty that this will become a long, lasting ceasefire on which we can build an edifice of investments, trade, pollution and so on so forth,” he said.

The Pakistani premier also appreciated the role played by Middle Eastern countries in resolving the dangerous conflict.

“And here, obviously, I’d like to mention the role of our friendly and brotherly countries in the Gulf, in the Middle East, who proactively coordinated with us and supported President Trump’s genuine efforts,” Sharif said.

Sharif will travel to Saudi Arabia on a day-long visit to the Kingdom on Thursday, Pakistan Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar said.

The Pakistani premier will thank the Saudi leadership for its solidarity and support to Pakistan throughout the India standoff, Dar said.

Topics: Pakistan US Ties Pakistan India Ties Pakistan India standoff

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