Trump repeats pledge to take control of Gaza even as pressure mounts to renew ceasefire

Trump repeats pledge to take control of Gaza even as pressure mounts to renew ceasefire
Palestinian Talal Al-Assali and his family are seen in front of their destroyed home in Jabalia, northern Gaza Strip, on February 9, 2025. US President Donald Trump on Sunday insisted on his "scandal(ous)" idea of uprooting Palestinians from Gaza and resettling them elsewhere. (AFP)
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Updated 10 February 2025
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Trump repeats pledge to take control of Gaza even as pressure mounts to renew ceasefire

Trump repeats pledge to take control of Gaza even as pressure mounts to renew ceasefire
  • “I’m committed to buying and owning Gaza. As far as us rebuilding it, we may give it to other states in the Middle East to build sections of it,” Trump said
  • He said Arab nations would agree to take in Palestinians after speaking with him and insisted Palestinians would leave Gaza if they had a choice

MUGHRAQA, Gaza Strip: New details and growing shock over emaciated hostages renewed pressure Sunday on Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to extend a fragile Gaza ceasefire beyond the first phase, even as US President Donald Trump repeated his pledge that the US would take control of the Palestinian enclave.
Talks on the second phase, meant to see more hostages released and a complete Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, were due to start Feb. 3. But Israel and Hamas appear to have made little progress, even as Israeli forces withdrew Sunday from a Gaza corridor in the latest commitment to the truce.
Netanyahu sent a delegation to Qatar, a key mediator, but it included low-level officials, sparking speculation that it won’t lead to a breakthrough. Netanyahu, who returned after a US visit to meet with Trump, is expected to convene security Cabinet ministers on Tuesday.
Trump weighs in on Gaza again
Speaking on Sunday, Trump repeated his pledge to take control of the Gaza Strip.
“I’m committed to buying and owning Gaza. As far as us rebuilding it, we may give it to other states in the Middle East to build sections of it. Other people may do it through our auspices. But we’re committed to owning it, taking it, and making sure that Hamas doesn’t move back. There’s nothing to move back into. The place is a demolition site. The remainder will be demolished,” he told reporters onboard Air Force One as he traveled to the Super Bowl.
Trump said Arab nations would agree to take in Palestinians after speaking with him and insisted Palestinians would leave Gaza if they had a choice.
“They don’t want to return to Gaza. If we could give them a home in a safer area — the only reason they’re talking about returning to Gaza is they don’t have an alternative. When they have an alternative, they don’t want to return to Gaza.”
Trump also suggested he was losing patience with the deal after seeing the emaciated hostages released this week.
“I watched the hostages come back today and they looked like Holocaust survivors. They were in horrible condition. They were emaciated. It looked like many years ago, the Holocaust survivors, and I don’t know how much longer we can take that,” he said.
Israel has expressed openness to the idea of resettling Gaza’s population — ”a revolutionary, creative vision,” Netanyahu told his Cabinet on Sunday — while Hamas, the Palestinians and much of the world have rejected it.
Egypt said it will host an emergency Arab summit on Feb. 27 to discuss the “new and dangerous developments.”
Trump’s proposal has moral, legal and practical obstacles. It may have been proposed as a negotiation tactic to pressure Hamas or an opening gambit in discussions aimed at securing a normalization deal between Israel and Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia condemned Netanyahu’s recent comment that Palestinians could create their state there, saying it aimed to divert attention from crimes committed by “the Israeli occupation against our Palestinian brothers in Gaza, including the ethnic cleansing they are being subjected to.”
Qatar called Netanyahu’s comment “provocative” and a blatant violation of international law.
Hostage families say time is running out
Families of remaining hostages said time is running out as some survivors described being barefoot and in chains.
“We cannot let the hostages remain there. There is no other way. I am appealing to the cabinet,” said Ella Ben Ami, daughter of a hostage released Saturday, adding she now understands the toll of captivity is much worse than imagined.
The father of a remaining hostage, Kobi Ohel, told Israel’s Channel 13 the newly released men said his son, Alon, and others “live off half a pita to a full pita a day. These are not human conditions.” Ohel’s mother, Idit, sobbed as she told Channel 12 her son has been chained for over a year.
Michael Levy said his brother, the newly released Or Levy, had been barefoot and hungry for 16 months. “The decision-makers knew exactly what his condition was and what everyone else’s condition was, and they did not do enough to bring him back with the urgency that was needed,” he said.
On Saturday, as Israelis reeled, former defense minister Yoav Gallant said on social media that the deterioration in hostages’ conditions was something “Israel has known about for some time.”
The ceasefire’s extension is not guaranteed
The ceasefire that began on Jan. 19 has held, raising hopes that the 16-month war that led to seismic shifts in the Middle East may be headed toward an end.
The latest step was Israel forces’ withdrawal from the 4-mile (6-kilometer) Netzarim corridor separating northern and southern Gaza, which was used as a military zone. No troops were seen in the vicinity Sunday. As the ceasefire began last month, Israel began allowing hundreds of thousands of displaced Palestinians to cross Netzarim and return to the north.
But the deal remains fragile. On Sunday, civil defense first responders in Gaza said Israeli fire killed three people east of Gaza City. Israel’s military noted “several hits” after firing warning shots and warned Palestinians against approaching its forces.
Cars piled with belongings headed north. Under the deal, Israel should allow cars to cross Netzarim uninspected. Troops remain along Gaza’s borders with Israel and Egypt.
Hamas spokesperson Abdel Latif Al-Qanoua said the troops’ withdrawal showed the militant group had “forced the enemy to submit to our demands” and thwarted “Netanyahu’s illusion of achieving total victory.”
Israel has said it won’t agree to a complete withdrawal from Gaza until Hamas’ military and political capabilities are eliminated. Hamas says it won’t hand over the last hostages until Israel removes all troops.
During the ceasefire’s 42-day first phase, Hamas is gradually releasing 33 Israeli hostages captured during its Oct. 7, 2023, attack that sparked the war in exchange for the release of nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners and a flood of humanitarian aid to Gaza.
Israel has said Hamas confirmed that eight of the 33 are dead.
Families of the hostages gathered in Tel Aviv to urge Netanyahu to extend the ceasefire, but he is also under pressure from far-right political allies to resume the war. Trump’s proposal for the US to take control of the Gaza Strip may also complicate the situation.
“They are dying there, so we need to finish this deal in a hurry,” said Ayala Metzger, daughter-in-law of hostage Yoram Metzger, who died in captivity.
The war in Gaza, sparked by Hamas’ attack that killed 1,200 people and took 250 hostage, has killed more than 47,000 Palestinians, according to local health authorities, who do not differentiate between fighters and noncombatants in their count. Much of the territory has been obliterated.
Violence in the occupied West Bank
Violence has surged in the occupied West Bank during the war and intensified in recent days with an Israeli military operation against Palestinian militants in the territory’s north.
On Sunday, the Palestinian Health Ministry said Israeli gunfire killed two women, one of them, Sundus Shalabi, eight months pregnant. It said Rahaf Al-Ashqar, 21, was also killed. The shooting occurred in the Nur Shams urban refugee camp, a focal point of Israeli operations.
Israel’s military said its police had opened an investigation.
Israel’s Defense Minister Israel Katz on Sunday announced the expansion of the operation that started in Jenin several weeks ago. He said it was meant to prevent Iran — allied with Hamas — from establishing a foothold in the West Bank.
 


Trump urges Hamas to release hostages in Gaza in what he calls ‘last warning’

Trump urges Hamas to release hostages in Gaza in what he calls ‘last warning’
Updated 57 sec ago
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Trump urges Hamas to release hostages in Gaza in what he calls ‘last warning’

Trump urges Hamas to release hostages in Gaza in what he calls ‘last warning’
  • Trump said there will be “hell to pay later” if hostages are not released

WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump asked Hamas militants to immediately release all hostages held in Gaza in what he called his “last warning” to them while also urging the group’s leadership to leave the Palestinian enclave.
Trump posted on Truth Social: “This is your last warning! For the leadership, now is the time to leave Gaza, while you still have a chance. Also, to the People of Gaza: A beautiful Future awaits, but not if you hold Hostages. If you do, you are DEAD!“
Trump said there will be “hell to pay later” if hostages are not released.


How doctors in diaspora are helping resuscitate Syria’s broken health system

How doctors in diaspora are helping resuscitate Syria’s broken health system
Updated 34 min 7 sec ago
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How doctors in diaspora are helping resuscitate Syria’s broken health system

How doctors in diaspora are helping resuscitate Syria’s broken health system
  • Shortages of food and medicine are compounding Syria’s suffering as the nation marks its first Ramadan since the fall of Assad
  • Aid agencies are working to prop up the country’s shattered infrastructure, as the health system creaks under ongoing US sanctions 

LONDON: Brought to the brink of collapse by more than a decade of civil war, fragmentation, sanctions, and the displacement of countless medical professionals, the Syrian Arab Republic’s health system is on life support.

With the fall of the Bashar Assad regime in December and the rise of a fledgling transitional authority, Syria now faces the daunting task of rebuilding a unified and resilient health sector from amid the ruins.

Data from the World Health Organization shows that just 57 percent of Syria’s hospitals and 37 percent of its primary health centers are fully operational. However, even these suffer severe shortages, leaving millions unable to access basic services.

“Hospitals are outdated, primary health care centers lack essential services, technology is obsolete, and there is no health insurance, funding, or digitization,” Dr. Zaher Sahloul, head of the US-based medical charity MedGlobal, told Arab News.

“The Ministry of Health is tasked with resuscitating the healthcare system with a very limited capacity and a small cadre of health administrators. The whole healthcare system needs to be rebuilt.”

A senior Syrian health official recently told the Iraq-based Shafaq News that interim authorities have devised “a short-term emergency plan spanning three to six months, prioritizing fuel, electricity, and vital medical supplies.

Zuhair Qarat, director of planning and international cooperation at Syria’s Ministry of Health, said the country is experiencing critical shortages of essential medical supplies, fuel, and even food for patients and staff.

To pave the way for recovery, local nongovernmental organizations and international aid groups have launched their own initiatives, like MedGlobal’s “Rebuilding Syria” campaign, to help address these shortages.

MedGlobal, a US-based medical charity, has launched the “Rebuilding Syria” campaign to help address shortages in health care services. ((Photo courtesy of MedGlobal)

Their efforts come as Muslims in Syria observe their first Ramadan since the fall of the regime. Food shortages during the fasting month have only intensified the suffering and highlighted the need for additional aid.

A recent report by the World Food Programme found that more than half of Syria’s population — 12.9 million people — are food insecure, with about 3 million facing acute hunger. Malnutrition, especially in children, weakens the immune system and can lead to a range of health problems.

MedGlobal’s Sahloul said that although Syrian doctors “are very capable, working against all odds,” the average salary for a doctor is just $25 a month — barely enough to cover three days of food and transportation.

“The needs are immense, while the funding is limited, especially with the persistence of sanctions,” he said.

Coinciding with the Muslim holy month, MedGlobal has launched a special appeal for donations.

“⁠In Ramadan, we are ramping up our fundraising campaign for the many programs we are offering, especially lifesaving dialysis services, medications for poor patients with chronic diseases, and supporting lifesaving heart procedures to patients with cardiac disease in public hospitals,” said Sahloul.

“We also started a new program to provide meals to patients and medical staff in two public hospitals in Homs.”

MedGlobal has been working to address medical supply shortages by ramping up its in-kind donation programs to Syrian hospitals.

“We recently sent a shipment of medical supplies worth $20 million, to be distributed to hospitals in coordination with the Ministry of Health,” said Sahloul.

IN NUMBERS

14.9 million Syrians in need of healthcare services. * $56.4m

$56.4 million Funds required to address health needs.

(Source: WHO)

In addition to donations, MedGlobal and its partners are engaging Syrian expatriates in postwar recovery. One key effort is REViVE, launched by Syrian experts in global health, healthcare administration, public health, economics, informatics, and mental health.

Another initiative, the Homs Healthcare Recovery, also known as Taafi Homs, employs 625 Syrian doctors in the diaspora to develop a plan to support public hospitals.

“Through the initiative, we activated the only cardiac catheterization center in Homs at Al-Walid Hospital, launched a mental health program to support victims of torture and freed prisoners, and provided training to recent psychiatry graduates in coordination with the University of Illinois at Chicago,” said Sahloul.

“We also procured critical medical equipment, including an eye echo machine for the city’s only public eye hospital and a neurosurgical microscope for the university hospital. Additionally, we delivered 1,000 life-saving dialysis kits to three hospitals and dialysis centers.

“Similar initiatives have begun in Deir ez-Zor and rural Damascus.”

And while these initiatives are providing Syrians with much-needed health services, Sahloul stressed that the full collaboration of the new health authorities remains key to their success.

Although the fall of the Assad regime has opened a path for the health sector’s recovery, significant challenges remain. These include the absence of a state-led transition strategy, the continued brain drain of health professionals, and US sanctions.

“At this early stage, the focus is only on immediate and urgent needs and stopping the bleeding,” Sahloul said. “This is necessary but is not enough.

“A new strategy must be drafted to address health governance, human resources, health information systems, training, and education. It should place the Ministry of Health and related ministries at the center, supported by local and international NGOs, as well as UN agencies.

“There should be greater coordination and collaboration between the Ministry of Health, NGOs, and UN agencies. This is not happening at present for many reasons.”

Failing to develop a clear strategy amid ongoing shortages of basic services and limited resources “will further cripple the healthcare system, drive more brain drain, worsen healthcare outcomes more than the war’s impact, and allow disease outbreaks,” he added.

Sahloul also stressed the “urgent need” to lift “crippling” US sanctions, which had been imposed on the Assad regime but continue to weigh on the new government, to achieve a full recovery for the medical sector.

“Humanitarian and emergency aid won’t be enough,” he said. 

In addition to destroyed infrastructure, funding shortfalls, and supply shortages, the exodus of medical professionals has devastated Syria’s health system.

The conflict, which began in 2011 following Assad’s brutal crackdown on anti-government protests, led to a loss of more than 70 percent of Syria’s health workforce. By 2021, the International Rescue Committee said there was just one doctor for every 10,000 people.

“The resourceful Syrian diaspora should be embraced and allowed to help,” said Sahloul, noting that “there are more than 12,000 Syrian-American doctors and a similar number in Germany.”

Syrians now make up the largest group of foreign doctors in Germany, The Associated Press reported in December. German officials have even said Syrian physicians are “indispensable” to the nation’s health system.

Sahloul said stopping the brain drain must be the top priority. “Every young doctor or new graduate I met in Syria is thinking of leaving,” he said. “This is not good for the future of the country and its health.”

However, he added, “retention of healthcare workers requires improving compensation first and foremost, improving training and education, updating technology, and updating hospitals.”

In the meantime, NGOs are finding ways to leverage Syrian expatriates to aid the recovery. “Attracting Syrian specialists back is a challenge, but there are always creative solutions,” said Sahloul.

“Syrian expatriate physicians volunteering within MedGlobal and other diaspora NGOs are ready to contribute to medical and surgical missions, as well as tele-health, tele-psych, and online education and training — initiatives we’ve implemented across various regions over the past 14 years.”

Meanwhile, Syria faces multiple public health crises, including the rise of multidrug-resistant bacteria due to unchecked antibiotic use and limited lab testing.

Sahloul said a mental health crisis is also unfolding. This has been fueled by torture survivors, the families of the forcibly disappeared, victims of violence and displacement, returning refugees, and drug addiction linked to the production of the amphetamine-type stimulant captagon.

“There are very limited resources to manage the mental health crisis and festering drug addiction,” he said.

Syria also faces an epidemic of noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, chronic kidney disease, cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

“Many patients cannot afford their medications — a problem compounded by one of the highest smoking rates in the world,” said Sahloul.

Although Assad’s portraits have been removed from hospitals in areas once under his regime’s control, anything beyond this surface level change remains unlikely without the lifting of US sanctions and a clear recovery strategy.

For now, Syria’s doctors will continue to fight an uphill battle, struggling to keep the lights on amid ongoing electricity and fuel shortages, and keeping themselves and their patients fed, let alone provide lifesaving care.
 

 


Israel’s settler pressure on West Bank villages stirs annexation fears

Israel’s settler pressure on West Bank villages stirs annexation fears
Updated 06 March 2025
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Israel’s settler pressure on West Bank villages stirs annexation fears

Israel’s settler pressure on West Bank villages stirs annexation fears
  • Military control and settler outposts threaten Palestinian livelihoods, villagers say

BARDALA, West Bank: Just meters from the last houses in Bardala, a Palestinian village at the northern end of the occupied West Bank, Israel’s army has been bulldozing a dirt road and ditch between the community and open grazing land on the hills behind it.

Israel’s military said the works were for security and to allow it to patrol the area following the killing of an Israeli civilian in August near the village by a man from another town. It did not detail what it was building there.

Farmers from the fertile Jordan Valley village fear the army patrols and Israeli settlers moving in will exclude them from pastures that feed around 10,000 sheep and goats, as has happened in other parts of the West Bank, undercutting their livelihoods and eventually driving them from the village.

Israeli settler outposts have appeared around the village since last year, with clusters of blue and white Israeli flags fluttering from nearby hilltops. 

The settlers intimidated semi-nomadic Bedouin shepherds to abandon their camps in the area last year, four Bedouin families and Israeli human rights NGOs said.

The tighter military control in the Jordan Valley and the arrival of settler outposts in the area over the past months are new developments in a part of the West Bank that had mostly avoided the build-up of Israel’s presence on the ground in central areas of the Palestinian territory.

With each advance of Israeli settlements and roads, the territory becomes more fractured, further undermining prospects for a contiguous land on which Palestinians could build a sovereign state. Most countries consider Israel’s settlements in the occupied West Bank to be illegal.

Over recent weeks, caravans and shelters have begun appearing on the scrub-covered hills a few hundred meters west of Bardala, on land behind the new track, Reuters reporters saw. Such temporary shelters have been the first signs of new outposts being built.

Ibrahim Sawafta, a member of the Bardala village council, said two dozen farmers would be prevented from reaching grazing land if soldiers and settler outposts obstruct their free movement. Unable to keep their large flocks in pens within the village itself, they would be forced to sell.

“Bardala would be a small prison,” he said, sitting on a bench outside his house in the village. He said the overall goal was “to restrict people, to force them to leave the Jordan Valley.”

The army said the area behind the dirt road outside Bardala was designated as a live fire zone but included “a passage” manned by Israeli soldiers, suggesting limitations on free movement in the area.

It said the passage would allow for “the continuation of daily life and the fulfillment of residents’ needs,” without giving further details.

The office of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as well as the Yesha Council and the Jordan Valley Council, that represent settlers in the West Bank did not reply to requests for comment for this story.

Sawafta said gunmen had been known to come into the area from towns to the west and the barrier appeared intended to make access more difficult and force traffic through main roads with security checkpoints under Israeli control.

But he said the effect of the move would be to obstruct access to the land, which in some cases was owned by villagers. The activity around Bardala is part of a wider Israeli effort to reshape the West Bank. 

Over the year and a half since war broke out in Gaza, settlement activity has accelerated in areas seen as the core of a future Palestinian state. 

Meanwhile, Israel’s pro-settler politicians have been emboldened by the return to the White House of Donald Trump who has already proposed that Palestinians leave Gaza, a suggestion widely condemned across the Middle East and beyond as an attempt to ethnically cleanse Palestinian territories.

In recent weeks, army raids in refugee camps near volatile West Bank cities, including Jenin, Tulkarm and Tubas, near Bardala, have sent tens of thousands of people fleeing their homes, fueling fears of permanent displacement. 

The raids come amid a renewed push to formally absorb the West Bank as part of Israel, a proposal supported by some of US President Donald Trump’s aides. Israel’s military has occupied the West Bank since the 1967 Middle East war.

Bardala, with a population of about 3,000, lies a few meters from the pre-1967 line separating the West Bank from Israel. It prospered quietly over the past 30 years as Israel’s settlement movement swallowed up thousands of hectares of land in other parts of the West Bank.


UK and EU members of UN Security Council urge Israel to allow aid into Gaza

Jay Dharmadhikari, the charge d’affaires at the French mission to the UN, speaks on behalf of the four nations at the UN.
Jay Dharmadhikari, the charge d’affaires at the French mission to the UN, speaks on behalf of the four nations at the UN.
Updated 06 March 2025
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UK and EU members of UN Security Council urge Israel to allow aid into Gaza

Jay Dharmadhikari, the charge d’affaires at the French mission to the UN, speaks on behalf of the four nations at the UN.
  • UK, France, Greece and Denmark welcome Arab cohesion on future of Gaza, call for progress in peace talks and release of hostage
  • Plea echoes appeal by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres at the Arab summit in Cairo on Monday

NEW YORK CITY: The UK and the three EU countries that are members of the UN Security Council (France, Greece and Denmark) on Wednesday urged Israeli authorities to immediately allow the safe and unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza.

Their plea echoed an appeal by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres at the Arab summit in Cairo on Monday.

Speaking on behalf of the four nations, Jay Dharmadhikari, the charge d’affaires at the French mission to the UN said: “We call on Israel to abide by its obligations under international law and to allow and facilitate the safe, unconditional, massive and unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid at scale, as well as to ensure the protection of civilians and other protected persons, including humanitarian workers, in line with international humanitarian law.”

The diplomats also called for progress in the next phases of the ceasefire agreement and hostage-release deal between Israel and Hamas, and commended the efforts by Egypt, Qatar and the US to facilitate negotiations.

The joint statement followed a Security Council consultation session on Resolution 2720, which included a briefing by Sigrid Kaag, the UN’s senior humanitarian and reconstruction coordinator for Gaza. Adopted by the Security Council in December 2023, Resolution 2720 calls for increased aid to address the crisis in Gaza, including the provisioning of fuel, food and medical supplies.

The four nations condemned Hamas for continuing to hold and mistreat hostages, and called for their immediate release.

“We need a permanent ceasefire that can pave the way for the release of all remaining hostages and for the reconstruction of Gaza,” Dharmadhikari added.

The countries denounced terrorism and reaffirmed that the delivery of humanitarian aid must be nonnegotiable principle under international humanitarian law.

They also welcomed regional efforts to form a cohesive plan for the future of Gaza, emphasizing that any plans must exclude Hamas, ensure the security of Israel, and avoid the displacement of Palestinians.

It must also align with Resolution 2735 and support the unity of the West Bank and Gaza under the mandate of the Palestinian Authority, they added. US-drafted Resolution 2735, which was adopted by the Security Council in June last year, represents a proposal for a three-phase ceasefire agreement to end the war.

“We stand ready to support and develop these ideas further,” Dharmadhikari said.

The diplomats also reiterated their unwavering, long-term commitment to the vision of a two-state solution, consistent with international law and UN resolutions, in which Israel and Palestine can live peacefully side by side with secure, recognized borders.


US holds secret talks with Hamas on Gaza hostages, source says

Palestinian Hamas militants keep guard on the day Hamas hands over deceased hostages seized during the October 7, 2023 attacks.
Palestinian Hamas militants keep guard on the day Hamas hands over deceased hostages seized during the October 7, 2023 attacks.
Updated 05 March 2025
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US holds secret talks with Hamas on Gaza hostages, source says

Palestinian Hamas militants keep guard on the day Hamas hands over deceased hostages seized during the October 7, 2023 attacks.
  • US special envoy for hostage affairs Adam Boehler has been holding the direct talks with Hamas in recent weeks in Doha, the source said

WASHINGTON: The Trump administration has been conducting secret talks with Hamas on the possibility of releasing US hostages being held in Gaza, a source briefed on the conversations told Reuters.
US special envoy for hostage affairs Adam Boehler has been holding the direct talks with Hamas in recent weeks in Doha, the source said, confirming a report by Axios.
Until recently the United States had avoided direct discussions with the militant group. The US State Department designated Hamas as a foreign terrorist organization in 1997.
The Israeli embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Boehler’s office declined to comment. The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
The source said the talks have focused on gaining the release of American hostages still held in Gaza, but also have included discussions about a broader deal to release all remaining hostages and how to reach a long-term truce.
US President Donald Trump’s Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff plans to return to the region in coming days to work out a way to either extend the first phase of the Gaza ceasefire deal or advance to the second phase, a State Department spokesperson said on Monday.