BP, ADNOC’s XRG agree Egypt gas JV Arcius Energy

BP, ADNOC’s XRG agree Egypt gas JV Arcius Energy
BP and XRG announced they have reached financial close and completed formation of their new joint venture and international natural gas platform Arcius Energy. BP
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BP, ADNOC’s XRG agree Egypt gas JV Arcius Energy

BP, ADNOC’s XRG agree Egypt gas JV Arcius Energy
  • Arcius Energy is 51% owned by BP and 49% owned by XRG
  • ADNOC announced last week the newly-created XRG’s board members

DUBAI: BP and Abu Dhabi National Oil Company’s international investments arm XRG said on Monday they have closed a deal for a new natural gas joint venture in Egypt, as ADNOC expands its efforts to grow abroad.
The joint venture, Arcius Energy, is 51 percent owned by BP and 49 percent owned by XRG. It will operate in Egypt initially.
Naser Saif Al-Yafei, an ADNOC veteran, was hired as Arcius’ chief executive. He most recently led strategy, sustainability and transformation at subsidiary ADNOC Gas. Katerina Papalexandri, vice president of gas and low carbon energy growth at BP, was appointed chief financial officer.

“Arcius Energy brings together the strengths of our two companies to create a dynamic new platform for international growth in natural gas in the region,” BP Chief Executive Murray Auchincloss said in the statement, adding that Egypt was “a hub for new opportunities to build out a highly competitive gas portfolio in the region.”
Sultan Al-Jaber, XRG executive chairman and ADNOC CEO, said the JV “fully aligns with XRG’s objectives to accelerate the transformation of energy systems and build a world-scale integrated gas and chemicals portfolio to meet rising global demand.”
Arcius’ concessions in Egypt comprise a 10 percent interest in Shorouk, which contains the giant Zohr field operated by Eni and 100 percent of North Damietta, which contains the producing Atoll field operated by the Pharaonic Petroleum Company.

It also has exploration concession agreements for North El Tabya, Bellatrix-Seti East and North El Fayrouz.
ADNOC announced last week that the newly-created XRG’s board members include Blackstone’s Jon Gray and former BP boss Bernard Looney, who was dismissed by BP’s board last December after the oil major said he had knowingly misled the board by failing to disclose past relationships.
The appointment of big names from the world of finance and energy to XRG’s board signals its grand ambitions, as ADNOC pursues its aggressive growth strategy.
XRG, which ADNOC said is valued at more than $80 billion, will focus on overseas investments in low-carbon energy, including gas, chemicals and renewables.


Pakistan central bank cuts key rate by 200 bps, fifth in a row

Pakistan central bank cuts key rate by 200 bps, fifth in a row
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Pakistan central bank cuts key rate by 200 bps, fifth in a row

Pakistan central bank cuts key rate by 200 bps, fifth in a row
  • This is fifth straight reduction since June as country keeps up efforts to revive a sluggish economy with inflation easing
  • Pakistan’s latest move makes this year’s cuts most aggressive among emerging market central banks in current easing cycle

KARACHI: Pakistan’s central bank cut its key policy rate by 200 basis points to 13% on Monday, it said in a statement, for a fifth straight reduction since June as the country keeps up efforts to revive a sluggish economy with inflation easing.

Pakistan’s latest move makes this year’s cuts the most aggressive among emerging market central banks in the current easing cycle, barring outliers such as Argentina.

The South Asian country is navigating a challenging economic recovery path and has been buttressed by a $7 billion facility from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in September.

All 12 analysts surveyed by Reuters expected a 200 bps cut, after inflation fell sharply, slowing to 4.9% in November, largely due to a high base a year earlier, coming in below the government’s forecast and significantly lower than a multi-decade high of around 40 percent in May last year.

Monday’s move follows cuts of 150 bps in June, 100 in July, 200 in September, and a record cut of 250 bps in November, that have taken the rate down from an all-time high of 22%, set in June 2023 and left unchanged for a year.

It takes the total cuts to 900 bps since June.
 


Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development leads in 2024 Digital Transformation Index

Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development leads in 2024 Digital Transformation Index
Updated 17 min 18 sec ago
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Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development leads in 2024 Digital Transformation Index

Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development leads in 2024 Digital Transformation Index
  • Ministry ranked second overall among government agencies
  • Index assesses government agencies’ adherence to key digital transformation standards

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development ranked first among ministries and second overall with government agencies in the 2024 Digital Transformation Index, underscoring the nation’s commitment to technological advancement.

The award ceremony, held on Dec. 15 in Riyadh, was part of the Digital Government Forum, which featured panel discussions, workshops, and presentations from experts in areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and e-services. 

The event coincided with the 19th edition of the UN Internet Governance Forum, hosted in the Saudi capital from Dec. 15— 19 under the theme “Building our Multistakeholder Digital Future.”

The index assesses government agencies’ adherence to key digital transformation standards, analyzes their current progress, and tracks the development of their digital journey based on best practices, aligning with the goals of Saudi Vision 2030.

Following the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, the Ministry of Justice ranked second in the innovation category of the index, the Ministry of Transport and Logistic Services came third, the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah was fourth, and the Ministry of Energy came in fifth, among 24 ministries.

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development also received an excellence certificate from the Digital Government Authority for its Mowaamah application, which supports services for individuals with disabilities, recognizing its impactful contributions to digital transformation and leadership in this field, according to the ministry.

The body also earned another certificate for its use of emerging technologies at the government level, awarded by the Digital Government Authority.

These recognitions highlight the ministry’s commitment to digital transformation, focusing on enhancing beneficiary experiences by employing advanced technologies and offering innovative solutions, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development said in a statement.

It added that its digital transformation strategy strengthens services across over 1,000 digital services and procedures, benefiting more than 32 million people.

According to the UN’s biennial E-Government Development Index for 2024, published in September, Saudi Arabia rose 25 ranks, positioning itself among the leading countries in global rankings.

The Kingdom ranks first in the region, second among G20 countries, and seventh on the E-Participation Index. Riyadh is also ranked third among 193 global cities.

The compilers of the index also praised Saudi Arabia for its significant developments in the field of digital government, thanks to which it ranked sixth in the world.

The UN report highlighted that the Kingdom has achieved 100 percent maturity in digital government regulations, as well as in the accessibility and sharing of open government data with citizens and businesses.


Egypt sees 181% growth in financial inclusion over 8 years

Egypt sees 181% growth in financial inclusion over 8 years
Updated 14 min 31 sec ago
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Egypt sees 181% growth in financial inclusion over 8 years

Egypt sees 181% growth in financial inclusion over 8 years
  • Central bank initiatives boost access to financial tools for millions
  • Initiatives have resulted in the issuance of 7.5 million prepaid cards, 2.5 million mobile wallets, and 7.5 million bank accounts

RIYADH: Financial inclusion in Egypt has surged by 181 percent over the past eight years, with 71.5 percent of eligible citizens gaining access to banking services by mid-2024, according to an official report.

The Central Bank of Egypt revealed that the number of citizens with access to transactional accounts — including bank accounts, Egypt Post accounts, mobile wallets, and prepaid cards — has risen to 48.1 million out of 67.3 million eligible individuals aged 16 and above.

A range of tailored initiatives, such as the CBE’s financial inclusion events, held six times a year since 2017, have played a crucial role in broadening access. These events have waived fees, eliminated minimum balance requirements, and targeted underserved populations, including women, youth, and persons with disabilities.

The report highlights that these initiatives have resulted in the issuance of 7.5 million prepaid cards, 2.5 million mobile wallets, and 7.5 million bank accounts.

One of the key initiatives is a program supporting smallholder farmers in collaboration with the UN World Food Programme. This effort integrates small farmers into the formal financial sector by providing tailored financial solutions that enhance their economic and social capabilities.

In addition, the CBE has partnered with the National Council for Women and the Agricultural Bank of Egypt to expand digital savings and lending groups aimed at increasing women’s financial inclusion. These groups promote savings, raise awareness of fintech applications, and encourage the adoption of digital financial services.

The financial inclusion drive is aligned with Egypt’s Decent Life initiative, launched in July 2021. This program focuses on improving living standards for rural populations, reaching 20 governorates, 52 centers, and 1,667 villages by expanding access to financial services and supporting underserved communities.

Since its launch, the program has seen the installation of 1,254 new ATMs, the opening of 651,900 bank accounts, and the issuance of 993,000 prepaid cards.

The CBE’s emphasis on financial inclusion has also had a significant impact on Egypt’s broader economic landscape. Between December 2015 and June 2024, financing for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises grew by 388 percent. Microfinance portfolios in both banking and non-banking sectors have expanded by over 1,350 percent, thanks to CBE-backed initiatives.

In underserved areas, funding has increased substantially. Facilities directed toward the Delta region grew by 72 percent, while Upper Egypt saw a 59 percent rise in funding from December 2020 to June 2024. Financing for the industrial sector also rose by 61 percent during this period, reflecting targeted efforts to channel capital into job-creating sectors and reduce unemployment.

As of June 2024, Egypt’s total microfinance portfolio reached 93.2 billion Egyptian pounds ($1.8 billion).

This robust growth in financial inclusion underscores Egypt’s commitment to expanding economic opportunities, reducing poverty, and fostering inclusive development across the nation.


Pharmaceuticals and food sectors key focus of Saudi ministers’ Egypt trip

Pharmaceuticals and food sectors key focus of Saudi ministers’ Egypt trip
Updated 12 min 44 sec ago
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Pharmaceuticals and food sectors key focus of Saudi ministers’ Egypt trip

Pharmaceuticals and food sectors key focus of Saudi ministers’ Egypt trip
  • Key highlight of the trip was a tour of Almarai’s “Beyti” factory in Beheira Governorate
  • Meeting emphasized leveraging Industry 4.0 technologies to boost productivity in both nations’ industrial sectors

RIYADH: Boosting pharmaceutical ties was the centerpiece of a visit by leading Saudi ministers to Egypt as the two countries sought to enhance industrial cooperation and explore investment opportunities.

The Kingdom’s Minister of Industry Bandar Alkhorayef traveled to the north African country on Dec. 15, with a focus on boosting collaboration in the industrial and mining sectors while identifying mutual opportunities in areas such as food and pharmaceuticals, according to a statement. 

He was joined by Deputy Minister Khalil bin Salamah, Saudi Export-Import Bank CEO Saad Al-Khalb, and Saudi Export Development Authority CEO Abdulrahman bin Sulaiman Al-Thukair. 

During the visit, Alkhorayef met with senior Egyptian officials and major private sector leaders to highlight Saudi Arabia’s competitive investment environment, incentives for investors, and strategic industrial priorities, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

The official visit aims to strengthen the countries’ strategic partnership. In 2023, Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports to Egypt amounted to SR9.9 billion ($2.6 billion), while non-oil imports from Egypt totaled SR9.6 billion. 

A key highlight of the trip was a tour of Almarai’s “Beyti” factory in Beheira Governorate, where Alkhorayef reviewed its role in local community development and supply chain localization. He also visited several pharmaceutical facilities to gain insights into Egypt’s manufacturing expertise. 

Bin Salamah held bilateral talks with Mohamed Zaki El-Sewedy, chairman of Egypt’s Federation of Industries, with the discussions focused on encouraging the private sector to capitalize on available industrial investment opportunities across both countries.

The deputy minister also met with executives from leading pharmaceutical companies, including Minapharm, to discuss localizing medical industries in Saudi Arabia and exploring potential collaboration in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. 

He also held talks with officials from Eva Pharma around opportunities in generic pharmaceutical production and veterinary vaccines. 

Additionally, there were discussions with the chairman of Medical Union Pharma regarding the integration of active pharmaceutical ingredients in the Saudi market, with a focus on both chemical and biological components. 

Moreover, Bin Salamah met with the chairman of the British Egyptian Co. for General Development, also known as Galina, to explore potential investment opportunities in Saudi Arabia and discuss the growth of the frozen and packaged fruits and vegetables trade.

The meeting also emphasized leveraging Industry 4.0 technologies to boost productivity in both nations’ industrial sectors. 


Pakistan stocks cross 116,000 mark as interest rate cut expected today

Pakistan stocks cross 116,000 mark as interest rate cut expected today
Updated 16 December 2024
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Pakistan stocks cross 116,000 mark as interest rate cut expected today

Pakistan stocks cross 116,000 mark as interest rate cut expected today
  • Central bank has already slashed interest rates by 700 basis points in four consecutive meetings since June
  • Poll by Topline Securities shows 71 percent participants expect central bank to announce minimum rate cut of 200bps 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) smashed past the 116,000 mark during intraday trading on Monday on anticipation that the central bank will slash the interest rate at the monetary policy meeting today, analysts said.

The central bank has already slashed interest rates by 700 basis points (bps) in four consecutive meetings since June, bringing it to 15 percent.

According to a poll by Topline Securities published earlier this month, 71 percent of participants expect the central bank to announce a minimum rate cut of 200bps.

The benchmark KSE-100 index climbed 1,932.63 or 1.69 percent to reach an intraday high of 116,234.43 points at 2:58 p.m. from the previous close of 114,301.80. 

“Anticipation of a sharp interest rate cut together with strong liquidity with mutual funds is driving the market up,” Head of Equities at Intermarket Securities, Raza Jafri, told Arab News. “It is a broad-based increase, with only banks in the red today on fears of higher taxation.”

The upward surge was driven by the anticipation of a “sharp interest rate cut” by the State Bank, boosting economic growth, corporate profitability and strong liquidity in mutual funds fueled by increased investor confidence and higher savings rates.

Pakistani stocks have been performing significantly well this month, closing at record highs multiple times. 

“KSE 100 Index gained 4.83 percent on week-on-week basis making it eight consecutive positive closing, as expectation of interest rate cut in the upcoming monetary policy meeting kept the investor interest robust and continuous buying by mutual funds provided further stimulus to the market,” Topline said in a weekly market review on Friday.

Trade data released by the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics also supports positive investor sentiment as the trade deficit narrowed by 7.39 percent during the first five months (July-November) of the current fiscal year, standing at $8.651 billion, compared to $9.341 billion during the same period last year.

Exports rose by 12.57 percent to hit $13.69 billion, while imports increased by 3.90 percent to $22.342 billion during this period. November’s trade deficit narrowed even further, dropping by 18.60 percent year-on-year to $1.589 billion compared to $1.952 billion in November 2023.