Pakistan, Tajikistan sign two MoUs at meeting of joint commission in Islamabad 

Pakistan, Tajikistan sign two MoUs at meeting of joint commission in Islamabad 
Pakistan's Federal Minister for Power Division, Sardar Awais Leghari (second left), and Tajikistan's Minister for Energy and Water Resources, Juma Daler Shofaqir (second right), are see co-chairing Pakistan-Tajikistan 7th Joint Commission meeting in Islamabad on December 11, 2024. (PID)
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Updated 12 December 2024
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Pakistan, Tajikistan sign two MoUs at meeting of joint commission in Islamabad 

Pakistan, Tajikistan sign two MoUs at meeting of joint commission in Islamabad 
  • Pakistan wants to consolidate its role as a pivotal trade and transit hub for landlocked Central Asian republics 
  • Tajikistan is Pakistan’s closest neighbor in Central Asia with narrow strip through Wakhan corridor separating them

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Tajikistan signed two memorandums of agreement at the seventh session of the Pakistan-Tajikistan Joint Commission held in Islamabad this week, Radio Pakistan reported on Thursday. 

Power Minister Sardar Awais Leghari on Wednesday announced that Islamabad and Dushanbe had agreed to set up a joint coordination committee to address transit trade challenges, as Pakistan pushes to consolidate its role as a pivotal trade and transit hub connecting the landlocked Central Asian states with the rest of the world. 

In recent weeks, there has been a flurry of visits, investment talks and economic activity between officials from Pakistan and the Central Asian nations. Tajikistan is Pakistan’s closest neighbor in Central Asia with a narrow strip of 14km through the Wakhan corridor separating the two countries. 

“Pakistan and Tajikistan signed two Memorandums of Understanding at the concluding meeting of the seventh Pakistan-Tajikistan Joint Commission in Islamabad,” Radio Pakistan said. 

The first MoU forges a “historic partnership” between Pakistan’s northwestern province of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Tajikistan’s Khatlon province, paving the way for enhanced cooperation and mutual development. A second MoU has been signed between the Pakistani and Tajik football federations.

A business-to-business (B2B) forum between the two countries will also be held in Islamabad on Dec. 13.

On Wednesday, speaking at the Joint Commission in Islamabad along with Tajikistan Energy Minister Juma Daler Shofaqir, Leghari said both nations needed to explore “new avenues of cooperation” in commercial and economic fields.

“I’m pleased to note that both sides have agreed to create a joint coordination committee on transit trade under the Tajikistan-Pakistan trade transit agreement, which will play a pivotal role in addressing operational challenges and ensuring the smooth implementation of transit trade provisions,” Leghari said. 

He hoped deliberations of the joint commission would aid in preparing “concrete” recommendations to advance further growth in the fields of trade, energy, agriculture and education as well as the industrial sector.

Leghari also called for a “plan of action” to raise the current volume of trade through more trade activities and the removal of barriers. 

According to data published by Tajik Customs, during 2023 (Jan-Dec), the volume of bilateral trade between Pakistan and Tajikistan stood at $52.73 million, an increase of 62.3 percent in comparison with the previous year.

“I want to emphasize the significance of extending our regional connectivity and welcome Tajikistan to avail all trade corridors from Dushanbe to Gwadar and Karachi under the Central Asian Regional Economic Cooperation program and other multi-model transnational trade corridors,” Leghari added.

He said proximity between Pakistan and Tajikistan through the Wakhan corridor presented an “excellent opportunity” to establish direct connectivity.

Leghari also spoke about the significance of the $1.2 billion Central Asia-South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade Project (CASA-1000) project, that aims to bring 1,300 megawatts of surplus electricity from Central Asia to high-demand electricity markets in South Asia. This project involves the construction of a 1,227km-long cross-border transmission line that will connect Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan 

“I sincerely hope that the remaining work can be expedited to fully realize the potential of this vital energy cooperation ensuring mutual benefits in the power sector,” the Pakistani minister said.
 


Pakistan top court allows army to announce military trial verdicts of pro-Khan protesters

Pakistan top court allows army to announce military trial verdicts of pro-Khan protesters
Updated 8 sec ago
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Pakistan top court allows army to announce military trial verdicts of pro-Khan protesters

Pakistan top court allows army to announce military trial verdicts of pro-Khan protesters
  • On Oct. 23 last year, three-member Supreme Court panel had declared military trials of civilians unconstitutional, suspending all proceedings
  • On Dec 13, six-member bench provisionally approved military court trials of over 100 supporters of ex-premier Imran Khan 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Supreme Court on Friday conditionally allowed military courts to announce the reserved verdicts of 85 civilians tried over their alleged involvement in last year’s May 9 riots, a major blow to the party of jailed ex-premier Imran Khan that the violence has been linked to. 

The ruling comes a little over a year after a three-member bench of the top court said last October military trials of civilians were unconstitutional and ordered the trials of some 103 people moved to civilian criminal courts, a relief for dozens accused of ransacking military installations during protests after the brief arrest of Khan on May 9, 2023. However, on December 13, 2023, a six-member bench conditionally suspended its own Oct. 23 ruling, pending a final judgment as it heard a set of intra-court appeals (ICAs).

Hundreds of alleged Khan supporters were arrested after they stormed military and government installations, and even torched a top commander’s house, following the former premier’s brief arrest by paramilitary soldiers in a land bribe case. Though Khan was released just days after the violence of May 9, he was arrested again that August following an accountability court’s ruling in another corruption case and has been in jail since, facing a slew of legal charges he says are trumped up to keep him away from politics. 

The military initiated army court trials of at least 103 people accused of involvement in the violence and there have been widespread reports it also plans to prosecute Khan under the Pakistan Army Act on charges of treason and attempting to incite a mutiny in the military.

Announcing Friday’s verdict, Justice Aminuddin Khan, the head of the constitutional bench said:

“Suspects who can be accorded concessions in their sentences, should be given so and released … Suspects who cannot be released should be moved to jails once their sentence has been pronounced.”

In March, a six-member SC bench had also conditionally allowed military courts to pronounce reserved verdicts in the May 9 cases. It had also modified its Dec. 13 injunction, ordering that military courts could commence trials but they would not convict or acquit any suspects as long as the government-instituted intra-court appeals were pending.

Local and global rights groups have expressed concerns over the military trials, saying such courts do not have the same standards of evidence and due process as civilian courts.

Pakistan’s Army Act of 1952 established military courts primarily to try members of the military or enemies of the state, and they operate under a separate legal system.

The decision to use military courts was taken by the government of Khan’s rival, Shehbaz Sharif, and backed by the army.


Punjab says will work with Huawei to transform Lahore into Pakistan’s first smart city

Punjab says will work with Huawei to transform Lahore into Pakistan’s first smart city
Updated 24 min 52 sec ago
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Punjab says will work with Huawei to transform Lahore into Pakistan’s first smart city

Punjab says will work with Huawei to transform Lahore into Pakistan’s first smart city
  • Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif is on a week-long visit to China from Dec. 8-15
  • Smart city is an urban area where technology and data collection are used to improve quality of life

ISLAMABAD: Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif has discussed various proposals with officials at Chinese information technology giant Huawei to turn the provincial capital into Pakistan’s first smart city, Radio Pakistan reported on Friday.

Sharif is on a week-long visit to China from Dec. 8-15 and on Thursday visited Huawei Technologies in the Longgang district of Shanghai. Longtime ally China has invested heavily in Pakistan through the $65 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) that encompasses infrastructure, energy and other projects and is part of Chinese President Xi Jinping’s Belt and Road Initiative.

“During the visit, it was decided, in collaboration with Huawei, to transform Lahore into Pakistan’s first state-of-the-art smart city,” Radio Pakistan reported on Sharif’s visit to the headquarters of the Chinese company.

“Chief Minister discussed various proposals and recommendations with Huawei’s President of Government Affairs Mr. Wang Chengdong, or turning Lahore into a modern digital city, including e-commerce, ecosystem production, and the digitization of the health and education sectors.”

According to the report, Huawei officials also assured full cooperation in setting up an assembly and manufacturing plant in Punjab.

A smart city is an urban area where technology and data collection help improve quality of life as well as the sustainability and efficiency of city operations. Smart city technologies used by local governments include information and communication technologies (ICT) and the Internet of Things (IoT).

Areas of city operations where ICT, IoT and other smart technologies increasingly play an important role include transportation, energy and infrastructure.

Technologies to collect data, including real-time data, are central to smart city initiatives and the benefits they promise. Data-driven insights help local governments improve urban planning and the deployment of city services, ranging from waste management to public transportation, leading to better quality of life for residents.

More efficient city services can also help cut carbon emissions, contributing to global efforts to address climate change while also improving local air quality. In addition, smart city solutions can be an engine for economic growth, as better infrastructure and technological innovation can encourage job creation and business opportunities.


Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week

Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week
Updated 13 December 2024
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Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week

Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week
  • D8 summit is gathering of leaders forms eight developing countries to promote economic cooperation and development
  • Ongoing Israeli military campaign in Gaza has killed over 44,000 people, injured thousands since Oct 7, 2023 Hamas attack 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will participate in the 11th D8 summit in Egypt next week where Israel’s military offensive on Gaza and the humanitarian crisis and reconstruction efforts in Lebanon will be at the center of discussions, the foreign office said.

The D8 Summit is a gathering of leaders from eight developing countries including Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Turkiye. It aims to promote economic cooperation and development among member states, with a focus on areas like trade, energy, agriculture, and transportation.

The ongoing Israeli military campaign in Gaza has killed more than 44,000 people and injured thousands more since Oct 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas in which Israel says 1,200 people were killed and 250 taken hostage. Israel also stepped up its campaign in south Lebanon in late September after nearly a year of cross-border exchanges begun by Hezbollah in support of its ally Hamas.

“Pakistan will be participating in the D8 summit being held in Cairo on Dec. 19,” Foreign Office spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said during a weekly press briefing on Thursday. “The D8 summit will also have a special session on humanitarian crisis and reconstruction challenges in Gaza and Lebanon.”

She said Pakistan would also participate in the D8 Council of Ministers meeting, reaffirming that the South Asian nation supported the D8 agenda and would work toward the summit’s success.

The D8 summit was last held virtually in 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic. 

The theme of this year’s summit is “investing in youth and supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs) shaping tomorrow’s economy.”


Pakistanis stranded in Syria arrive home on chartered flight from Beirut

Pakistanis stranded in Syria arrive home on chartered flight from Beirut
Updated 40 min 47 sec ago
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Pakistanis stranded in Syria arrive home on chartered flight from Beirut

Pakistanis stranded in Syria arrive home on chartered flight from Beirut
  • More than 1,300 Pakistanis had been stranded in Syria since last week
  • Pakistani PM sought Lebanon’s assistance in evacuating expats via border 

ISLAMABAD: Over 300 Pakistanis have arrived in Islamabad from Beirut on a chartered flight as Pakistan continues evacuation operations to bring home citizens stranded in Syria since opposition forces toppled former president Bashar Assad’s regime, the prime minister’s office said on Friday.

More than 1,300 Pakistanis were stranded in Syria since last week when opposition forces seized the capital of Damascus unopposed following a lightning advance that sent Assad fleeing to Russia on Sunday.

While Pakistan’s foreign office initially said the Pakistanis would be evacuated once the Damascus airport reopened, PM Shehbaz Sharif on Monday sought his Lebanese counterpart Najib Mikati’s “personal intervention” to evacuate citizens via land routes through the border with Syria. 

“318 Pakistani citizens in Syria, including pilgrims and staff, have been brought to Islamabad, Pakistan, from Beirut, Lebanon, in a chartered plane,” the Pakistani PM’s office said in a statement.

On the directions of  Sharif, the National Disaster Management Authority, in collaboration with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, had prepared a “comprehensive plan” and finalized arrangements for the safe evacuation of Pakistani citizens, the statement added.

“Prime Minister also thanked the Prime Minister of Lebanon, Mr. Najib Mikati, whose government provided all possible cooperation and assistance for the return of Pakistanis via Beirut,” the PMO said. “The Prime Minister has also directed the relevant authorities to continue taking immediate steps to evacuate more Pakistani citizens from Syria.”

Pakistanis Arab News spoke to this week described 12-hour-long bus rides, multiple check posts, interrogations and bills piling on as they left the war-torn nation by road through neighboring Lebanon.

The closure of Syria’s airports and borders with Jordan and Oman had posed a “major challenge” to the repatriation effort, the foreign office said. 


Pakistan Test team head coach Gillespie resigns

Pakistan Test team head coach Gillespie resigns
Updated 13 December 2024
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Pakistan Test team head coach Gillespie resigns

Pakistan Test team head coach Gillespie resigns
  • Gillespie refused to join  squad on tour of South Africa over disagreements with country's cricket board
  • Pakistan, with history of sacking coaches, have had six different coaches in all formats in the last four years 

KARACHI: Jason Gillespie resigned from his role as coach of the Pakistan Test team on Thursday after refusing to join the squad on their tour of South Africa over disagreements with the country's cricket board.

The former Australia bowler was appointed head coach on a two-year deal in April, with former South Africa opener Gary Kirsten named white-ball coach.

Kirsten resigned in October for similar reasons.

The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) confirmed Gillespie's resignation.

"The PCB has named former Pakistan paceman Aaqib Javed as interim red-ball head coach following the resignation of Gillespie," a PCB statement said.

Aaqib, who also replaced Kirsten as interim white-ball coach, will now oversee the two-Test series in South Africa, starting in Centurion from December 26.

The second Test will be played in Cape Town from January 3-7.

Pakistan's white-ball squad is currently in South Africa for a three-match T20 series and three one-day internationals.

Gillespie was removed from the selection panel following Pakistan's 2-0 whitewash at the hands on Bangladesh in September and losing the first Test by an innings against England a month later.

Pakistan won the next two Tests against England, taking the series 2-1, on sharply spinning pitches.

Gillespie did not hide his sentiments, saying he was frustrated.

"I think there's always frustrations from time to time," Gillespie said, in an interview with Sky Sports during the second England Test.

"It wasn't what I signed up for, I'll be completely honest."

After the England series, Gillespie served as white-ball coach on Pakistan's tour of Australia but was not given the job for the series in Zimbabwe.

Gillespie was reportedly not happy after the contract of his assistant Tim Nielsen was not renewed by the PCB.

Pakistan have a history of sacking coaches in the recent past. They have had six different coaches in all formats in the last four years.