Pakistani journalist, critical of government, military, booked in terrorism and narcotics case

Short Url
Updated 28 November 2024
Follow

Pakistani journalist, critical of government, military, booked in terrorism and narcotics case

Pakistani journalist, critical of government, military, booked in terrorism and narcotics case
  • Matiullah Jan, remanded in Islamabad Police custody for two days, describes charges as “fabricated”
  • Complaint says Jan, under influence of narcotics, attacked police constable at Islamabad checkpoint

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani journalist Matiullah Jan, critical of authorities’ handling of recent anti-government protests, was booked in a terrorism and narcotics case and remanded to Islamabad Police’s custody for two days on Thursday after his son said he was “picked up” from outside a hospital in the federal capital a day earlier.

Police booked Jan in a case on charges that he was found in possession of 246 grams of narcotic methamphetamine (crystal meth) when his vehicle was stopped at the capital’s E-9 area. The police registered a complaint against him under multiple sections of the law, including Section 9 (2) 4 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act (CNSA) 1997, which specifies the punishment for possessing or trafficking “more than 100g and up to 500g” of psychotropic substance.

The disappearance of Jan, known for his outspoken reporting and criticism of the all-powerful military, comes after he published reports on his YouTube channel that a paramilitary officer killed during recent opposition protests had been run over by the force’s own vehicle.

Police produced the journalist in an Anti-Terrorism Court in Islamabad, seeking his physical remand for the investigation. During the hearing, public prosecutor Raja Naveed sought a 30-day physical remand of the journalist for investigation, which was limited to two days by the judge, Tahir Abbas Sipra. 

“This is all fake, funny and fabricated. I don’t even smoke cigarettes,” Jan told a journalist as he was brought to the court by police officers. 

“And we are not afraid of you [state]. We will keep our work going. This is highly irresponsible and the integrity of all institutions is being destroyed.”

The police complaint against Jan said a shopping bag containing crystal meth was recovered under his car’s driving seat after a search. It further said Jan was found under the influence of narcotics. 

“The substance was weighed on an electronic scale and a sample of one gram was taken from the 246 grams for chemical examination,” the complaint read.

Section 7 of the Anti-Terrorism Act 1997, 279 (rash driving or riding on a public way), 411 (dishonestly receiving stolen property), 382 (theft after preparation made for causing death, hurt or restraint), 506 ii (threat to cause death or grievous hurt), 427 (mischief causing damage to the amount of Rs50), 353 (assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his duty) and 186 (obstructing public servant) of the Pakistan Penal Code were also included in the complaint. 

According to the complaint, police signaled to the driver to stop a rapidly moving vehicle at a checkpoint at E-9 when the driver “stepped out of the car and attacked a police constable, then snatched his rifle and pointed it back at the cop.” 

The complaint said that upon inquiry, the driver identified himself as Matiullah Jan.

In recent years, journalists in Pakistan have complained of increasing government and military censorship, intimidation and harassment as well as digital abuse. Authorities deny they persecute journalists. This has been an especially dangerous year for the press in Pakistan, with at least six journalists killed in direct or suspected relation to their work, the Committee to Protect Journalists said last month.

Abdul Razzaq, Jan’s son, termed the charges against his father as “frivolous and baseless,” vowing to fight them legally in a court of law.

“My father is a professional journalist and he is duty-bound to report facts, and this is what he was doing,” Razzaq told Arab News. “He just loves his job and keeps doing his professional work without any fear or favor.”

He also described Jan’s arrest as a “direct attack” on the freedom of the press and freedom of speech in the country. 

“We have faced such challenges before and are ready to fight this bogus case too,” he added.

The Committee to Protect Journalists, an international non-governmental organization dedicated to protect journalists and their right to freedom of expression, expressed alarm over Jan’s predicament. 

“CPJ expresses grave alarm over reports of the abduction of journalist Matiullah Jan in the capital Islamabad following his coverage of protests by supporters of imprisoned former Prime Minister Imran Khan. Authorities must ensure Jan’s safety and immediate release,” CPJ said on X.

“We call for a swift and impartial investigation into the incident and accountability for all perpetrators.”

The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan also demanded Jan’s “immediate and unconditional release,” saying he had “reportedly been arrested following his coverage of the recent protests in Islamabad.”

Jan was picked up once before in June 2020 but released after about 20 hours. The CPJ said at the time, demanding Jan’s release, that he may have been picked up for sharing anti-state remarks on social media.

Jan has been at the forefront of reporting on protests that began last week by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party of jailed former premier Imran Khan. The government says three paramilitary troops and one policeman were killed in violence by protesters, with Jan questioning the circumstances of the deaths in his reporting.


Pakistan PM condoles with Saudi royal family over death of Prince Fahd’s mother

Pakistan PM condoles with Saudi royal family over death of Prince Fahd’s mother
Updated 32 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan PM condoles with Saudi royal family over death of Prince Fahd’s mother

Pakistan PM condoles with Saudi royal family over death of Prince Fahd’s mother
  • Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have maintained religious, cultural, diplomatic and strategic relations
  • Shehbaz Sharif prayed for elevation of the deceased’s rank, patience for the family, his office says

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday extended his condolences to Saudi Arabia’s royal family on the passing of the mother of Prince Fahd bin Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, Sharif office said.

The Saudi Royal Court announced on Thursday the passing of the mother of Prince Fahd in a statement, with the funeral prayer due to be held at the Grand Mosque in Makkah.

“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif extended his condolences to the Saudi royal family,” the prime minister’s office said on Friday.

“Sharif prayed for the elevation of the deceased’s rank and patience for the family.”

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have close religious, cultural, diplomatic and strategic ties, particularly in trade and defense. The Kingdom is home to over two million Pakistani expatriates, who are the largest source of remittances to the South Asian country.

The Kingdom has also provided substantial support to Pakistan during its prolonged economic challenges in recent years, including external financing and assistance with International Monetary Fund loan programs.


Islamabad extends airspace ban on Indian aircraft by another one month

Islamabad extends airspace ban on Indian aircraft by another one month
Updated 22 min 15 sec ago
Follow

Islamabad extends airspace ban on Indian aircraft by another one month

Islamabad extends airspace ban on Indian aircraft by another one month
  • The restriction was first imposed in Apr. as part of tit-for-tat measures by India and Pakistan after an attack in disputed Kashmir
  • Air India this month said it will stop New Delhi-Washington services from Sept. 1, citing aircraft shortage and Pakistan airspace ban

KARACHI: Pakistan has extended for the fourth time its airspace ban on Indian aircraft till September 24, the Pakistan Airports Authority (PAA) said on Friday, amid prevailing tensions between the neighbors.

The restriction was first imposed on Apr. 24 as part of a series of tit-for-tat measures announced by both India and Pakistan, following an attack in Indian-administered Kashmir.

India blamed Pakistan for the assault that killed 26 tourists, Islamabad denied the allegation. Both countries later engaged in a four-day military conflict that killed around 70 people in May.

“Pakistani airspace will remain completely closed to Indian registered aircraft, aircraft owned or leased by Indian airlines/operators, and military flights,” the PAA said in a notice to airmen, or MOTAM.

Pakistan previously extended the one-month ban in May, June and July.

The restriction has forced Indian airlines to reroute their flights, resulting in increased fuel consumption, longer travel times and higher operational costs.

This month, Air India said it would stop services between the capital cities of India and the US from September 1, citing aircraft shortage due to the planned upgrades to its aging Boeing planes and the closure of Pakistan’s airspace.

The suspension of services between New Delhi and Washington, D.C., marks the latest setback for Air India, which is facing heightened regulatory scrutiny after a June crash in Ahmedabad killed 260 people.

The airline estimated in May that the Pakistan airspace ban could lead to approximately $600 million in additional expenses over the course of a year.


Death toll from Pakistan fireworks warehouse explosion rises to four

Death toll from Pakistan fireworks warehouse explosion rises to four
Updated 29 min 49 sec ago
Follow

Death toll from Pakistan fireworks warehouse explosion rises to four

Death toll from Pakistan fireworks warehouse explosion rises to four
  • The blast occurred in a building in the densely populated Saddar area of Pakistan commercial capital of Karachi
  • Explosions at fireworks facilities are common in Pakistan due to lack of safety protocols, lax enforcement of rules

ISLAMABAD: The death toll from an explosion at a fireworks storage facility in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi has risen to four, the provincial rescue service said on Friday, with more than 30 others injured.

The blast occurred in the warehouse located within a building in the densely populated Saddar area of the metropolis on Friday evening, according to officials and members of the Sindh Rescue 1122 service.

Television footage showed thick smoke billowing into the sky from the building as broken glass from nearby shop windows littered the road, with panicked residents rushing from the scene.

One of the injured persons had died during treatment at a hospital, while rescue workers had recovered two bodies from the warehouse near Taj Complex on M.A. Jinnah Road on Thursday.

“Rescue 1122 has recovered another body [from the debris],” Hassaan Khan, a Rescue 1122 spokesperson, said in a statement. “The number of deaths from the accident have risen to 4.”

On Thursday, firefighters extinguished the blaze at the warehouse after several hours.

“Ten fire tenders and a snorkel unit were involved in extinguishing the blaze,” Khan said.

The cause of the explosion could not be immediately known, according to police. The warehouse was owned by two brothers, both of whom were injured in the incident.

“We have recorded an initial statement from one of the owners, both will be included in the investigation,” Deputy Inspector-General South Asad Raza said on Thursday.

The explosion also damaged several nearby vehicles.

Sindh Home Minister Zia-ul-Hassan Lanjar told reporters such warehouses are not allowed to exist in residential areas and assured that those responsible would face legal action, seeking a report from police.

“Police will thoroughly investigate how the blast occurred,” DIG Raza said. “Once the cause is determined, appropriate action will follow.”

Explosions at fireworks facilities are common in Pakistan due to a lack of safety protocols and lax enforcement of regulations.

In January this year, six people were killed in a similar blast at a fireworks storage site in Mandi Bahauddin, a city in Pakistan’s eastern Punjab province.


Pakistan woos old rival Bangladesh as India watches on

Pakistan woos old rival Bangladesh as India watches on
Updated 22 August 2025
Follow

Pakistan woos old rival Bangladesh as India watches on

Pakistan woos old rival Bangladesh as India watches on
  • An uprising in Dhaka last year that toppled India ally Sheikh Hasina has strained Bangladesh’s ties with New Delhi
  • Bangladesh is hosting the foreign minister and trade envoy this week, its most senior Pakistani visitors in years

DHAKA, Bangladesh: Decades after Pakistani troops killed his friends in Bangladesh’s independence war, veteran freedom fighter Syed Abu Naser Bukhtear Ahmed eyes warming ties between Dhaka and Islamabad with cautious pragmatism.

Bangladesh is hosting the foreign minister and trade envoy this week, its most senior Pakistani visitors in years, in a bid to reset relations scarred by the bloody 1971 conflict and shaped by shifting regional power balances.

“The brutality was unbounded,” said Ahmed, 79, a banker, describing the war in which East Pakistan broke away to form Bangladesh.

Hundreds of thousands were killed — Bangladeshi estimates say millions — and Pakistan’s military was accused of widespread atrocities.

“I would have loved to see the responsible people tried — the ones who killed six of my friends,” Ahmed told AFP.

“I don’t mind normalizing relations with those who opposed the war, but were not directly involved in the atrocities committed.”

Contact between the two Muslim-majority nations was long limited to little more than cultural ties: a shared love of cricket, music and Pakistan’s prized cotton used to make the flowing trousers and shirt known as shalwar kameez.

Bangladesh instead leaned heavily on India, which almost encircles the country of 170 million people.

However, a mass uprising in Dhaka last year that toppled longtime India ally Sheikh Hasina has strained ties with New Delhi and opened the door for dialogue with Islamabad.

Pakistan’s Commerce Minister Jam Kamal Khan arrived in Dhaka on Thursday and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar is expected on Saturday.

Analysts say India, which fought a four-day conflict with Pakistan in May, will be watching closely.

“Bangladesh had been one of India’s closest partners in its neighborhood, and now it is flirting with India’s chief adversary,” said Michael Kugelman, a US-based analyst.

The last time a Pakistani foreign minister visited Dhaka was in 2012, according to Bangladesh newspapers.

Pakistan and Bangladesh began sea trade last year, expanding government-to-government commerce in February.

“It is the emergence of a new strategic equation — one that reduces Indian influence and instead strengthens a cooperative axis between Pakistan and Bangladesh,” Azeem Khalid, a New York-based international relations expert, told AFP.

“If sustained, this evolution has the potential to reshape South Asia’s geopolitical and economic order.”

Bangladesh’s interim government led by Nobel Peace laureate Muhammad Yunus is furious that Hasina fled to India and has defied a summons to answer charges amounting to crimes against humanity.

“Under Yunus, there have been a number of high-level meetings, trade relations have expanded, the two countries have agreed to relax visa rules and there has even been some limited military cooperation,” said analyst Thomas Kean from the International Crisis Group.

Still, reconciliation faces obstacles.

Calls for Pakistan to apologize for the 1971 killings remain popular in Bangladesh, but foreign policy expert Qamar Cheema believes it is unlikely Islamabad will oblige.

“Pakistan’s engagement with Bangladesh is only possible if Bangladesh does not bring historical animosity in re-establishing ties,” said Cheema, from Islamabad’s Sanober Institute.

“Bangladesh always demanded an apology, which (Pakistan) never provided — and even today, doesn’t have any such intentions.”

Dhaka’s foreign affairs adviser Mohammad Touhid Hossain, asked if Bangladesh would raise the issue of a public apology, said that “all issues will be on the table.”

Bangladesh courts have sentenced several people for “genocide” during the 1971 war, accusing them of aiding Pakistani forces in the ethnic cleansing of Bengalis.

“As long as the wound remains open, the relationship cannot be sustainable,” said anthropologist Sayeed Ferdous from Dhaka’s Jahangirnagar University.

Others strike a more balanced tone.

“From a victim’s perspective, I can’t accept a warming of bilateral relations before Pakistan meets certain conditions,” said Bangladeshi academic Meghna Guhathakurta, whose father was killed by Pakistani troops.

She said Islamabad “should make all information related to the war public.”

However, the retired international relations professor from Dhaka University also accepted that it was “natural to have trade relations with Pakistan,” and acknowledged the “geopolitical dimensions.”

With elections in February, when Yunus’s administration will hand over power, relations could shift once again.

“If the next government is prepared to patch up ties with India — and Delhi is willing to reciprocate — then the surge in ties with Islamabad could become a casualty,” Kugelman said.


From home kitchens to online orders: Pakistan’s women chefs cook up a digital revolution

From home kitchens to online orders: Pakistan’s women chefs cook up a digital revolution
Updated 22 August 2025
Follow

From home kitchens to online orders: Pakistan’s women chefs cook up a digital revolution

From home kitchens to online orders: Pakistan’s women chefs cook up a digital revolution
  • Foodpanda says 75 percent of its 6,000 home chefs are women, with over half earning for the first time
  • Industry insiders say foodpanda’s commissions, marketing fees are too steep for home chefs

KARACHI: At 51, single mother Anjum Nida Rahman has transformed her Karachi kitchen into a bustling food business. What began as a passion for healthy recipes has grown into Lo-Kal Bites, a gluten- and sugar-free brand known for its pizza and best-selling chocolate mousse.

Rahman joined foodpanda’s home chef platform in 2022. Today, she employs a team of four across Karachi and Lahore, dispatching dozens of parcels daily. 

“The money that I make in this business helps me provide for my son,” she told Arab News. “I’m a single mother … Our business is enough for us to have this [small] team.”

Rahman is part of a digital food revolution. Nearly 6,000 women across Pakistan are now selling everything from French desserts to Burmese Khow Suey and Moroccan chicken through foodpanda, the country’s largest food delivery service. For many, it is the first time they have been able to monetize traditional family recipes and reach customers far beyond their neighborhoods.

Pakistan’s embrace of mobile technology has fueled this shift. With mobile penetration exceeding 80 percent, digital services are expanding rapidly. Statista estimates the country’s online food delivery market will generate $2.4 billion by the end of 2025.

Despite the deep Internet penetration and growing e-commerce ecosystem, overall, only about 24 percent of Pakistani women aged 15 and older participate in the labor force, one of the lowest rates in South Asia, according to the World Bank. Social norms, safety concerns, and limited mobility have historically excluded women from formal employment, pushing many toward home-based enterprises.

Chef and Co-founder of Lo-Kal Bites, Anjum Nida Rahman (left) preparing a food order for delivery in Karachi, Pakistan on August 13, 2025. (AN Photo)

And even within entrepreneurship, women’s share remains small. A diagnostic study by the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority (SMEDA) found that of Pakistan’s more than five million small and medium enterprises, only about 8 percent are women-owned, highlighting structural barriers to finance, training and market access. The World Bank notes that women-led businesses are also far less likely to have access to formal financial services such as bank loans, limiting their growth potential.

According to Global System for Mobile Communications Association, the global industry body that represents mobile network operators and the wider mobile ecosystem, and the World Bank, Pakistan faces a staggering economic loss of up to $17 billion annually due to women’s exclusion from digital connectivity, particularly mobile Internet. This isn’t simply about online access but represents lost opportunities in e-commerce, online education, digital financial services and remote work.

These statistics make this surge in women-led enterprises particularly significant, with home-based platforms offering a rare chance at financial independence.

“I want to spend time with my son at home,” Rahman explained. “I have elderly parents I need to look after … foodpanda gives us a platform where we can create an industry, make traditional food … and share it with everybody.”

Her success is measurable. 

In Karachi, Rahman’s orders grew 42 percent in just six months, totaling more than 2,500 deliveries. 

“As a company, we have grown 28 percent and we’ve made in the last six months over 4,600 orders,” she said. “We are growing almost double.”

Fellow entrepreneur Nazish Rehman has followed a similar trajectory. 

Home Chef Nazish Rehman (not in picture) preparing servings of Khausey for delivery in Karachi, Pakistan, on August 13, 2025. (AN Photo)

Four years ago, she received a single order in her first week. Today, her brand Kausey Extreme handles around 50 orders a day. Her menu has expanded from a lone bowl of Khow Suey to over 22 dishes ranging from dumplings and chow mein to pastas and fries.

“The most exciting impact this business has on my life is that I have become an earner and am no more dependent on others,” she said.

THE FOODPANDA FACTOR

Foodpanda is a subsidiary of Berlin-based Delivery Hero, which operates in more than 70 countries. The company generated $1.2 billion in economic activity in FY24 and now connects millions of users in 35 Pakistani cities with restaurants, home chefs, and its own pandamart grocery stores. It engages thousands of freelance riders and handles up to 20 percent of the total food business for its restaurant partners.

Muntaqa Peracha, CEO of foodpanda Pakistan, told Arab News the company had deliberately positioned itself as an enabler for women.

“We’ve given opportunities [to] these women to [join the platform] without spending too much time … on marketing themselves,” he said, adding that of the 6,000 home chefs on the platform, 75 percent are women, with more than half earning for the first time.

But the partnership is not without its critics.

Industry insiders point out that foodpanda’s commission, reportedly above 30 percent per order, plus a 10 percent marketing fee, cuts deep into home chefs’ margins.

“Commission rates for home chefs on our platform can vary based on several factors, and we are committed to supporting these entrepreneurs, who are often new to the business,” said Hassan Arshad, the company’s director of policy and communications. 

He added that foodpanda had engaged provincial governments to reduce the tax burden on commissions to “better incentivize and support the growth of these home-based businesses.”

Despite the costs, both Rahman and Nazish insist the visibility and reach are worth it. 

“It’s a fantastic platform to … bring women into the workplace and increase financial inclusion,” Rahman said. “Women are now able to contribute to their households. They don’t need to leave their house … We feel very empowered.”