Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum

Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum
The Local Content Forum is a three-day event in Riyadh. Supplied
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Updated 21 November 2024
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Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum

Saudi GDP to receive $3bn boost after raft of deals at Local Content Forum

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia launched initiatives and signed 15 agreements at the Local Content Forum, boosting domestic industries with an estimated SR12.4 billion ($3.3 billion) impact on gross domestic product. 

The deals, signed on the first day of the three-day event in Riyadh, span multiple strategic sectors, including manufacturing, technology, and transportation. 

The Local Content and Government Procurement Authority launched several initiatives aimed at driving the localization of key industries, aligning with broader economic goals. 

The agreements include partnerships designed to localize manufacturing, transfer knowledge, and foster innovation, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

Key deals included:  

  • Two agreements with Saudi National Automotive Manufacturing Co. to localize and transfer knowledge for multi-purpose vehicles and light transport vehicles. 
  • Five agreements with NAFFCO for the localization of firefighting products, including dry powder extinguishers, trailer-mounted pumps, complete personal breathing devices, various types of fire extinguishers, and fire hoses. 
  • Agreements with Alfanar and Hewlett Packard Enterprise to localize and transfer knowledge for data center servers. 
  • A deal with InnovEra to localize manufacturing and knowledge transfer of directional devices. 
  • An agreement with Al-Salah Arabia to localize the manufacturing of bridge expansion joints. 
  • A partnership with Saffen Co. for the localization of oxygen sensor production. 
  • A deal with SAJA Pharmaceutical Co. for the production of “Empagliflozin.” 
  • An agreement with Coastal Co. to localize stadium seat manufacturing. 

Wattenha program 

Sadara Chemical Co. launched its “Wattenha” program, highlighting its contribution to Saudi Arabia’s localization efforts. The program aims to support domestic suppliers, develop human capital, and enhance manufacturing capabilities. 

In the first half of 2024, Sadara reported a local content rate of 50.25 percent, surpassing industry benchmarks, with SR3 billion spent on Saudi procurement.

Locally manufactured products made up 43 percent of its offerings, and Saudization reached 77.8 percent, according to a press release. 

A notable achievement is Sadara’s pipeline system connecting its facilities to the PlasChem complex, which supplies critical raw materials like ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, reducing costs and reliance on imports. 

Logistics and transportation 

Saudi Arabia Railways, in partnership with LCGPA, launched a SR15 billion Saudization program in the sector. This initiative, unveiled by Minister of Transport and Logistics Saleh Al-Jasser, aims to localize manufacturing, boost operational efficiency, and create up to 3,000 jobs by 2030. 

The minister emphasized that this program reflects the partnership between SAR and the private sector, in collaboration with the LCGPA, according to SPA. 

Automotive manufacturing 

The forum also highlighted the Kingdom’s plans for the automotive industry, including the goal to produce 500,000 vehicles annually by 2030. 

Ongoing negotiations with Hyundai underline Saudi Arabia’s commitment to becoming a hub for automobile manufacturing. 

The Global Supply Chain Resilience Initiative, valued at SR100 billion, is driving 95 strategic projects, with a focus on value chain development and export promotion. Additionally, three automotive manufacturing complexes were announced, furthering the localization of this critical sector. 

Diverse initiatives 

The forum featured discussions on the future of local content in industries such as agriculture, energy, and industrial services. Programs introduced by the LCGPA aim to reduce reliance on imports, enhance local supply chain resilience, and foster innovation. 

The “Golden Category” of the Made in Saudi program was also launched, aimed at integrating local suppliers into global supply chains and highlighting Saudi-made products on the world stage. 

The initiative, overseen by the Saudi Export Development Authority, promotes local products and supports exports. 

Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih emphasized that local content is a crucial driver of the economy, impacting key industries such as energy, industry, and tourism, among others. 

He highlighted that achieving growth targets requires a highly competitive investment climate, with the private sector playing a vital role in boosting the Kingdom’s exports while meeting the demands of its growing economy. 

Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar bin Ibrahim Alkhorayef further emphasized the importance of locally produced products that offer high quality and competitive advantages as a key requirement for achieving local content goals and maximizing its economic impact. 

During his remarks at the forum, Alkhorayef stated that local content is one of the central pillars for achieving Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, as its development directly influences the execution of the initiative’s programs. 

Alkhorayef also discussed the significant role of the private sector in advancing local content development, noting that the LCGPA implements local content through fostering strategic partnerships and facilitating the Local Content Coordination Council. 

This council includes several major national companies, which have worked closely with the authority to increase local content in their operations and procurements.

GAMI localization on the up

Governor of the General Authority for Military Industries, Ahmed bin Abdulaziz Al-Ohaily revealed that the localization of military spending has reached 19.35 percent, compared to just 4 percent in 2018. 

GAMI aims to localize over 50 percent of government spending on military equipment and services by 2030. Additionally, the number of licensed and authorized establishments in the military industries sector has increased to 296 by the third quarter of 2024. 

Al-Ohaily highlighted the authority’s initiatives to establish supply chains in the sector, bolster military procurements from local companies valued at SR13 billion, and support the manufacturing of locally produced unmanned aerial vehicles, defensive systems, and fast attack boats.

This announcement came on the second day of the Riyadh event during GAMI’s top official’s participation in a panel discussion titled “Government Efforts in Enhancing Local Content,” part of the forum in Riyadh.

Al-Ohaily emphasized that local content development is a key priority under Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, with GAMI contributing to the growth of the sector. 

The local content percentage in companies operating within the military industries sector has reached 38 percent, contributing SR5 billion to GDP. 

To improve governance and attract investor confidence, GAMI has launched 11 policies and regulations for the sector. These efforts aim to boost local content, build new manufacturing and service capabilities, and create high-quality employment opportunities.

Further supporting local content development, the authority has signed over four framework agreements covering 70 product categories, including approximately 80 percent of military apparel, equipment, arms, and ammunition.

The total value of these contracts is estimated at SR1 billion, achieving a 20 percent cost savings. It is expected that the value of these agreements will grow to SR1.6 billion, all of which will be spent within the local market.

Additionally, domestic manufacturers have been supported through streamlined licensing processes and attractive investment environments for both national and international companies. 

The initiatives include applying a zero VAT rate on locally manufactured military goods, providing financial incentives, and establishing industrial zones. 

GAMI has signed more than 53 industrial participation programs valued at nearly SR35 billion with both local and international companies, including SR13 billion in local purchase orders.

Al-Ohaily also highlighted the GAMI’s investment in digital transformation technologies to develop local products that meet military market demands. 

This includes the launch of a unified platform for military industries, integrating all services provided to beneficiaries, automating processes, and leveraging data science and artificial intelligence to forecast demand for military products and services. 

Additionally, GAMI collaborates with the General Authority for Defense Development’s “JADD” platform on research and development programs for defense products, utilizing the latest digital transformation techniques and reverse engineering.

In 2022, GAMI launched a human resources strategy for the military industries sector, establishing the National Military Industries Academy, which annually accommodates 2,000 students in technical and engineering disciplines.

Moreover, an expatriation and scholarship program, along with educational and training initiatives, has benefited more than 850 employees working in the private sector.


IMF staff-level agreement set to pave way for $1.2bn funding for Egypt

IMF staff-level agreement set to pave way for $1.2bn funding for Egypt
Updated 31 sec ago
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IMF staff-level agreement set to pave way for $1.2bn funding for Egypt

IMF staff-level agreement set to pave way for $1.2bn funding for Egypt

RIYADH: Egypt will potentially have access to around $1.2 billion from the International Monetary Fund, following a staff-level agreement under the Extended Fund Facility.  

The agreement, which is subject to approval by the IMF’s Executive Board, aims to provide crucial financial support as Egypt navigates a challenging economic landscape. 

The funding is part of Egypt’s broader efforts to stabilize its economy amidst high inflation and lower-than-expected revenues, including a decline in Suez Canal earnings. 

“The Egyptian authorities have continued to implement key policies to preserve macroeconomic stability, despite ongoing regional tensions that are causing a sharp decline in Suez Canal receipts,” said Ivanna Vladkova Hollar, who led the IMF mission to Egypt.  

The country incurred losses of $8 billion due to a sharp decline in Suez Canal revenues, as revealed by Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty last month. 

The IMF and Egyptian authorities have agreed to recalibrate the country’s fiscal consolidation path, creating fiscal space for critical social programs targeting vulnerable groups and the middle class, while ensuring long-term debt sustainability. 

“Particular attention will be needed to contain fiscal risks stemming from state-owned enterprises in the energy sector, and to enforce the strict implementation of the public investment ceiling, which includes capital expenditures associated with public entities that operate outside the general government budget,” added Holler.  

She praised Egypt’s plans to streamline and simplify its tax system but stressed that additional reforms are necessary to boost domestic revenue mobilization. 

As part of the agreement, Egypt committed to increasing its tax-to-revenue ratio by 2 percent of gross domestic product over the next two years, focusing on eliminating exemptions rather than raising taxes. 

“A comprehensive reform package is needed to ensure that Egypt rebuilds fiscal buffers to reduce debt vulnerabilities, and generates additional space to increase social spending, especially in health, education and social protection,” she said.  

Looking ahead, Egypt’s reform priorities involve boosting domestic revenues, improving the business environment, accelerating divestment, leveling the playing field, and enhancing governance and transparency.

“While Egypt faces headwinds from the difficult external environment, there was agreement that further efforts were needed to accelerate the divestment program. The authorities expressed commitment to redouble their efforts in this area, which is crucial to support private sector development and to reduce the high debt burden,” added Holler.

Earlier this month, Fitch Ratings downgraded Egypt’s economic growth forecast to 3.87 percent for the fiscal year 2024/25, down from 4.2 percent, citing disruptions in Suez Canal navigation. 

The rating agency projected a recovery in the financial year 2025/26, with growth accelerating to 5.1 percent, up from an earlier estimate of 4.7 percent, contingent on normalizing Red Sea navigation and improved performance in the services sector amid easing geopolitical tensions.


Saudi non-oil exports jump 12.7% to $6.76bn in October: GASTAT

Saudi non-oil exports jump 12.7% to $6.76bn in October: GASTAT
Updated 25 December 2024
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Saudi non-oil exports jump 12.7% to $6.76bn in October: GASTAT

Saudi non-oil exports jump 12.7% to $6.76bn in October: GASTAT
  • Chemical products led the non-oil export categories, accounting for 26.8 percent of the total
  • On the import side, Saudi Arabia’s inbound shipments fell 3.8 percent year on year to SR72.01 billion

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports surged 12.7 percent year on year in October, reaching SR25.38 billion ($6.76 billion), underscoring the Kingdom’s push to diversify its economy away from oil dependence. 

According to the General Authority for Statistics, chemical products led the non-oil export categories, accounting for 26.8 percent of the total, while plastics and rubber products followed, contributing 23.7 percent.

The rise in non-oil exports is a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia’s broader Vision 2030 strategy, which aims to transform the Kingdom’s economic landscape and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

“The ratio of non-oil exports (including re-exports) to imports increased to 35.2 percent in October 2024 from 30.1 percent in October 2023. This was due to a 12.7 percent increase in non-oil exports and a 3.8 percent decrease in imports over that period,” GASTAT said in its report.

While non-oil trade climbed, total merchandise exports fell 10.7 percent in October, primarily driven by a 17.3 percent drop in oil exports. The share of oil in overall exports declined to 72.6 percent from 78.3 percent a year earlier, reflecting the Kingdom's ongoing commitment to reducing its dependence on crude sales.

Saudi Arabia implemented a voluntary oil production cut of 500,000 barrels per day in April 2023, a measure that remains in place until December 2024 to stabilize global markets.

China remained Saudi Arabia’s largest trading partner, importing goods worth SR14.95 billion, or 16.1 percent of the Kingdom’s total exports in October. Other major destinations included India with SR8.79 billion, Japan with SR8.70 billion, and South Korea with SR8.31 billion.

On the import side, Saudi Arabia’s inbound shipments fell 3.8 percent year on year to SR72.01 billion. Machinery and equipment topped the list, comprising 25.7 percent of total imports, marking a 6.9 percent annual increase. However, transportation equipment imports declined 21.6 percent, representing 15.3 percent of the total.

China also dominated Saudi imports, sending goods worth SR17.58 billion in October, followed by the US with SR5.69 billion and the UAE with SR4.34 billion.

King Abdulaziz Sea Port in Dammam served as the leading entry point for imports, processing goods valued at SR21.16 billion, or 29.4 percent of total inbound shipments.

Saudi Arabia’s latest trade data highlights its progress in bolstering non-oil sectors while navigating global oil market challenges, aligning with its long-term economic transformation goals.


Saudi Arabia raises $3.09bn in sukuk issuances for December

Saudi Arabia raises $3.09bn in sukuk issuances for December
Updated 24 December 2024
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Saudi Arabia raises $3.09bn in sukuk issuances for December

Saudi Arabia raises $3.09bn in sukuk issuances for December

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s National Debt Management Center has successfully concluded its riyal-denominated sukuk issuance for December, raising SR11.59 billion ($3.09 billion).

This marks a substantial 239.88 percent increase from the previous month, when the Kingdom raised SR3.41 billion in sukuk. Saudi Arabia had raised SR7.83 billion in October and SR2.6 billion in September.

Sukuk, which are Shariah-compliant Islamic bonds, provide investors with partial ownership of the issuer’s assets until the bonds mature. The rise in sukuk issuance aligns with positive global market projections.

A Moody’s report released in September forecasted that the global sukuk market would remain robust in 2024, with total issuance expected to reach between $200 billion and $210 billion, an increase from just under $200 billion in 2023.

The December sukuk issuance by NDMC was structured into four tranches, each with varying maturities. The largest tranche, valued at SR5.58 billion, is set to mature in 2027. Another tranche, worth SR3.90 billion, will mature in 2029, while a third tranche, valued at SR706 million, is due for repayment in 2031. The final tranche, amounting to SR1.4 billion, will mature in 2034.

This surge in sukuk issuance comes as the Kingdom is expected to lead the Gulf Cooperation Council region in bond and sukuk maturities between 2025 and 2029.

A report by Kamco Invest, released earlier this month, projected that Saudi Arabia’s total bond and sukuk maturities during this period would reach $168 billion, with government-issued bonds and sukuk accounting for $110.2 billion of that total.

In December, Fitch Ratings also highlighted that the GCC debt capital market crossed the $1 trillion threshold in outstanding debt by the end of November.

Earlier in October, Fitch had noted that the growth in sukuk issuance was driven by improving financing conditions, especially after the US Federal Reserve’s rate cut to 5 percent in September. Looking ahead, Fitch expects interest rates to decline further, reaching 4.5 percent by the end of 2024 and 3.5 percent by the end of 2025, which is likely to spur more sukuk issuances in the short term.


Saudi, Nigerian ministers hold talks to strengthen economic relations

Saudi, Nigerian ministers hold talks to strengthen economic relations
Updated 24 December 2024
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Saudi, Nigerian ministers hold talks to strengthen economic relations

Saudi, Nigerian ministers hold talks to strengthen economic relations

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia and Nigeria held high-level talks to discuss financial and economic developments, focusing on regional and global challenges, as well as opportunities for collaboration. 

The meeting, led by the kingdom’s Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan, included a delegation from the African country headed by Finance Minister Wale Edun and Budget and Economic Planning Minister Abubakar Atiku Bagudu.

The discussions aimed to strengthen economic ties and explore joint strategies to navigate evolving financial landscapes. 

This comes as trade between Nigeria and Saudi Arabia showed a significant imbalance in 2023, with Nigeria exporting goods worth $76.29 million to the Kingdom, while imports from Saudi Arabia amounted to $1.51 billion, according to the UN COMTRADE database on international trade.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,914

Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,914
Updated 24 December 2024
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,914

Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,914
  • Parallel market dropped by 0.11% to 30,920.40
  • MSCI Tadawul Index shed 3.17 points to close at 1,496.90

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Tuesday, as it shed 34.84 points, or 0.29 percent, to close at 11,913.95. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market also dropped by 0.11 percent to 30,920.40, while the MSCI Tadawul Index shed 3.17 points to close at 1,496.90. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR3.83 billion ($1.02 billion), with 64 of the listed stocks advancing, while 168 declining. 

The best-performing stock of the day was Al-Baha Investment and Development Co., as its share price surged by 9.09 percent to SR0.48. 

Other top performers were Saudi Chemical Co., increasing 4.66 percent to SR9.66, and Shatirah House Restaurant Co., rising 4.44 percent to SR21.30. 

The share price of United Electronics Co. slipped by 6.77 percent to close at SR92.20. 

First Milling Co. announced the successful expansion of its Mill A, boosting production capacity from 300 tonnes to 550 tonnes per day. 

In a Tadawul filing, the company, which produces flour, feed, and bran, said that the financial impact of the expansion will be reflected in the fourth quarter of this year. 

The company’s share price gained 1.35 percent, closing at SR59.90. 

Banque Saudi Fransi announced that its shareholders approved a 107.4 percent capital increase, raising its capital from SR12.05 billion to SR25 billion. 

The bank said that the decision was finalized during an extraordinary general meeting held on Dec. 23. 

Banque Saudi Fransi’s share price dropped 0.62 percent to close at SR15.94. 

Meanwhile, retail investors began subscribing to 3.47 million shares of Saudi-based online beauty brand Nice One on the main market. 

The company announced on Dec. 16 that it set the final offer price for its initial public offering at SR35 per share, aiming to raise SR1.2 billion. 

The retail subscription period, which started on Dec. 24, will run through Dec. 25. 

Saudi Arabia’s Capital Market Authority approved Ejada Systems Co.’s request to float 20.05 million shares, representing 45 percent of its share capital. 

In a statement on Tadawul, the company said that its prospectus will be published well ahead of the subscription period. 

It will provide investors with key information, including financial statements, business activities, and management details to support informed investment decisions. 

The CMA approved a request by Umm Al Qura for Development and Construction Co. to float 130.78 million shares, representing 9.09 percent of the firm’s share capital. 

The authority also approved Ratio Specialty Co. to float 5 million shares, equal to 25 percent of the company’s share capital, on the Kingdom’s parallel market.