Democrats in Congress urge Biden to sanction Israelis over West Bank violence

Democrats in Congress urge Biden to sanction Israelis over West Bank violence
Nearly 90 Democratic lawmakers urged US President Joe Biden to sanction members of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government over anti-Palestinian violence in the West Bank, according to a letter released on Thursday. (AFP/File)
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Updated 14 November 2024
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Democrats in Congress urge Biden to sanction Israelis over West Bank violence

Democrats in Congress urge Biden to sanction Israelis over West Bank violence
  • “We write to express our deep concern about the rise in settler violence, settlement expansion, and measures adopted to weaken the Palestinian Authority,” said the letter
  • The letter, signed by 17 senators and 71 House members, said Israeli settlers have carried out over 1,270 recorded attacks against Palestinians

WASHINGTON: Nearly 90 Democratic lawmakers urged US President Joe Biden to sanction members of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government over anti-Palestinian violence in the West Bank, according to a letter released on Thursday.
Urging Biden to send a message to US partners before he leaves office, the members of Congress said Israeli cabinet members Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir had incited violence by Israeli settlers in the occupied territory.
“We write to express our deep concern about the rise in settler violence, settlement expansion, and measures adopted to weaken the Palestinian Authority and otherwise destabilize the West Bank,” they said in the letter.
The letter, signed by 17 senators and 71 House members, said Israeli settlers have carried out over 1,270 recorded attacks against Palestinians in the West Bank, averaging more than three violent attacks per day.
The letter was dated Oct. 29 but made public on Thursday because the lawmakers had not had a response from the White House, three of the members of Congress said.
Democratic Senator Chris Van Hollen and Democratic House of Representatives members Rosa DeLauro and Sean Casten, who are leading the letter effort, told reporters that Biden has the authority to impose sanctions under an existing executive order.
Doing so would send a message not just to Israel and the Palestinians, but also to US allies elsewhere in the world, that the United States will push back on humanitarian issues, they said.
“We think it’s more important than ever that President Biden right now states that the United States is not going to be a rubber stamp to the Netanyahu government’s extreme actions,” Van Hollen said.
Spokespeople for the White House and Israeli embassy did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The United States has for decades backed a two-state solution between Israel and the Palestinians and urged Israel not to expand settlements.
The West Bank is among territories Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war and where Palestinians, with international support, seek statehood. Most world powers deem Israeli settlements in the area illegal. Israel disputes that, citing historical claims to the West Bank and describing it as a security bulwark.
Netanyahu and his allies celebrated the re-election this month of Donald Trump, a staunch but sometimes unpredictable ally of Israel. In his first term the Republican president-elect delivered major wins for the Israeli leader. Additionally, Smotrich, who also wields a defense ministry supervisory role for settlers as part of his coalition deal with Netanyahu, said this week he hoped Israel would extend sovereignty into the occupied West Bank in 2025 and that he would push the government to engage the incoming Trump administration to gain Washington’s support.


Russian drones hammer Ukraine’s Odesa as Czech leader visits

Russian drones hammer Ukraine’s Odesa as Czech leader visits
Updated 11 sec ago
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Russian drones hammer Ukraine’s Odesa as Czech leader visits

Russian drones hammer Ukraine’s Odesa as Czech leader visits
  • The attack comes as the US is pushing for a peace deal between Ukraine and Russia
  • Ukrainian, US and Russian delegations are due to meet in Saudi Arabia separately on Monday
ODESA, Ukraine: Russia pounded Ukraine’s Black Sea city of Odesa late on Thursday with one of its biggest drone attacks, injuring three teenagers and sparking fires as the Czech president visited, Ukrainian officials said.
The attack comes as the United States is pushing for a peace deal between Ukraine and Russia, and hoping to agree a partial ceasefire that would halt strikes on energy infrastructure by both sides.
Czech President Petr Pavel, a vocal backer of Kyiv who has led an effort to source more than one million artillery shells for Ukraine’s war effort, was in the port city for talks with regional officials at the time of the strikes.
“Significantly, it was during our meeting that the enemy once again massively attacked the Odesa region,” Governor Oleh Kiper said on the Telegram messaging app.
The long-range drones buzzed into the city in several waves, damaging infrastructure, residential houses and commercial buildings, and causing multiple fires, the interior ministry said.
Around 25 cars had been set ablaze at a car repair shop.
“We could not do anything. We were just standing and watching as everything was on fire. I am in total shock,” the shop’s owner, who gave her name as Inna, said.
Oleksandr Kovalenko, a military analyst, said that Russia used new tactics for the attack, having its drones descend from a higher altitude than usual and at high speeds to make it harder for Ukraine’s air defenses.
He said it was one of the “most massive” attacks on Odesa since Russia invaded in February 2022: “It was intimidation. Terror against the civilian population.”
Separately on Friday, Russia and Ukraine accused each other of attacking a major Russian gas pumping and measuring station that lies in a part of Russia’s Kursk region that Moscow’s forces recaptured from Ukraine earlier this month.
Moscow said Ukraine had blown up the facility in an act of terrorism. Kyiv said Russian forces shelled it with artillery in “a provocation” and denied any involvement.
Both Russia and Ukraine have agreed during separate talks with US officials that they are ready for a moratorium on strikes on energy infrastructure. Moscow rejected a more comprehensive 30-day ceasefire.
Ukrainian, US and Russian delegations are due to meet in Saudi Arabia separately on Monday to discuss the details, officials have said.
Russia launched a total of 214 drones at Ukraine overnight, the air force said. It did not specify how many drones targeted Odesa. The air force said it shot down 114 of the drones and that another 81 drones were “lost,” its term for those suppressed using electronic warfare defenses.
Ukraine has used drones to continue striking targets in Russia, hitting oil infrastructure and a strategic bomber base in recent days.

Five suspects dismissed over Qur’an burner’s murder in Sweden

Five suspects dismissed over Qur’an burner’s murder in Sweden
Updated 5 min 38 sec ago
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Five suspects dismissed over Qur’an burner’s murder in Sweden

Five suspects dismissed over Qur’an burner’s murder in Sweden
  • Salwan Momika was shot on January 29 in an apartment in Sodertalje, south of Stockholm
  • Five men were arrested just hours after the shooting but were all released two days later

STOCKHOLM: Five men arrested in Sweden over the killing of Salwan Momika, who repeatedly burned copies of the Qur’an in 2023, have been dismissed as suspects, a prosecutor said on Friday.
Momika, a 38-year-old Iraqi Christian whose actions sparked outrage in several Muslim countries, was shot on January 29 in an apartment in Sodertalje, south of Stockholm. He died soon after in hospital.
Momika was killed just hours before a Stockholm court was due to rule whether he and co-defendant Salwan Najem were guilty of inciting ethnic hatred.
According to daily Aftonbladet, police had placed Momika in a secret location ahead of the verdict for his protection and he was streaming an address live on TikTok when intruders burst in.
Five men were arrested just hours after the shooting but were all released two days later.
They were formally dismissed as suspects on Friday.
“We have a fairly good idea of how events unfolded but no-one is currently in custody or a formal suspect,” prosecutor Rasmus Oman said.
“We are working broadly and I can’t go into which leads we are following,” he added.
After Momika’s murder, the Stockholm court postponed its ruling for several days.
It ultimately convicted 50-year-old Najem, also of Iraqi origin, of inciting ethnic hatred during four Qur’an burnings in 2023.
No ruling was pronounced for Momika.
Relations between Sweden and several Middle Eastern countries were strained by the pair’s actions.
Iraqi protesters stormed the Swedish embassy in Baghdad twice in July 2023, starting fires within the compound on the second occasion.
In August 2023, Sweden’s intelligence service Sapo raised its threat level to four on a scale of one to five, saying the Qur’an burnings had made the country a “prioritized target.”
Deputy Prime Minister Ebba Busch called Momika’s murder “a threat to our free democracy,” while Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson said there was “a risk that there is also a link to a foreign power.”


UN condemns unimaginable suffering of Ukrainian children at hands of Russia

UN condemns unimaginable suffering of Ukrainian children at hands of Russia
Updated 49 min 42 sec ago
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UN condemns unimaginable suffering of Ukrainian children at hands of Russia

UN condemns unimaginable suffering of Ukrainian children at hands of Russia
  • ‘Their rights have been undermined in every aspect of life, leaving deep scars, both physical and psychosocial’
  • Some 50,000 people were reported missing in the war between Ukraine and Russia over the last year

GENEVA: Russia inflicted unimaginable suffering on millions of Ukrainian children and violated their rights since its full scale invasion of Ukraine begun in 2022, a new report by the United Nations Human Rights Office said on Friday.
“Their rights have been undermined in every aspect of life, leaving deep scars, both physical and psychosocial,” said UN Human Rights Chief Volker Turk.
The Russian Mission in Geneva did not respond to a request for comment when contacted by Reuters.
“In the four regions of Ukraine that were illegally annexed by the Russian Federation in 2022, children have been particularly affected by violations of international human rights law...including summary executions, arbitrary detention, conflict-related sexual violence, torture and ill-treatment,” the report said.
Five boys and two girls were summarily executed in 2022 and 2023, with the report noting that the willful killing of civilians was a war crime and a grave breach of the Geneva Conventions.
Some children had to take part in military-patriotic training, including singing the Russian anthem, and to follow the Russian school curriculum — in violation of international humanitarian law.
Child deportation and transfer
The transfer of at least 200 children within Russian occupied territory and to Russia between February 2022 and December 2024 may amount to war crimes, the report stated.
Previously Moscow said it had been protecting vulnerable children from a war zone.
Ukraine has called the abductions of tens of thousands of its children taken to Russia or Russian-occupied territory without the consent of family or guardians a war crime that meets the UN treaty definition of genocide.
In March 2023, the International Criminal Court issued warrants for the arrest of Russian President Vladimir Putin and his children’s rights commissioner Maria Lvova-Belova related to the abduction of Ukrainian children. Russia denounced the warrants as “outrageous and unacceptable.”
Russia failed to provide detailed information about the children to the Central Tracing Agency, thwarting families attempts to find them, the report said.
Some 50,000 people were reported missing in the war between Ukraine and Russia over the last year, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross in February.
More than 600 children were killed between Feb. 24, 2022 and Dec. 31, 2024 in Ukraine, including occupied territories, the UN Human Rights Office verified. At least 737,000 children had been internally displaced and a further 1.7 million were refugees.


Bangladesh government will not ban ousted PM Sheikh Hasina’s party

Bangladesh government will not ban ousted PM Sheikh Hasina’s party
Updated 21 March 2025
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Bangladesh government will not ban ousted PM Sheikh Hasina’s party

Bangladesh government will not ban ousted PM Sheikh Hasina’s party
  • Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League was accused of extensive human rights abuses during her 15-year tenure
  • This includes a violent crackdown on last year’s protest movement that killed more than 800 people

DHAKA: Bangladesh’s interim government says it has no plans to ban the political party of ousted premier Sheikh Hasina, putting it at odds with the student revolutionaries who overthrew her in an uprising last year.
Hasina’s Awami League was accused of extensive human rights abuses during her 15-year tenure, including a violent crackdown on last year’s protest movement that killed more than 800 people.
Student leaders still grieving the deaths of their comrades have demanded the party, which played a pivotal role in Bangladesh’s bloody 1971 independence war under Hasina’s father, be outlawed.
But Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, the de facto leader of the caretaker government that took office after her toppling, said it had no intention of doing so.
“Professor Yunus stated that the interim government has no plans to ban the party,” said a government statement issued late Thursday.
“However, individuals within its leadership who are accused of crimes, including murder and crimes against humanity, will be tried in Bangladesh’s courts.”
A tribunal in Dhaka has already issued arrest warrants for Hasina, who took refuge in neighboring India after her toppling, and her allies.
A fact-finding mission from the UN rights office said last month that her government was responsible for systematic attacks and killings of protesters in an attempt to hold onto power last year.
It found “reasonable grounds to believe that the crimes against humanity of murder, torture, imprisonment, and the infliction of other inhumane acts have taken place.”
Since she was toppled, students have consistently demanded the party be banned ahead of elections for a new government, expected by June next year.
The interim government did ban the Awami League’s student wing last October, citing its involvement in violent attacks on last year’s protests, while leaving open the fate of its parent organization.
Hasnat Abdullah, one of the leading figures of a new student-backed political party, planning to contest the next polls, slammed the government’s decision.
“The Awami League has to be banned,” he wrote on Facebook.
Fellow student leader Nasir Uddin Patwary warned last month that failure to ban the party “will push Bangladesh toward civil war,” according to local newspaper Prothom Alo.
Shafiqul Rahman, the leader of Bangladesh’s main Islamist party Jamaat, likewise wrote on social media Friday that people would not accept the party’s “rehabilitation.”


Undocumented migrants 'forget problems' at Madrid Ramadan meal

Undocumented migrants 'forget problems' at Madrid Ramadan meal
Updated 21 March 2025
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Undocumented migrants 'forget problems' at Madrid Ramadan meal

Undocumented migrants 'forget problems' at Madrid Ramadan meal
  • Since 2018 a group of Senegalese have distributed iftar meals in the square during Ramadan to anyone
  • Last year a record 46,843 migrants illegally reached the archipelago off the northwestern coast of Africa

Madrid: At a bustling square in Madrid’s multicultural Lavapies neighborhood, Baye Serigne, a 23-year-old undocumented immigrant from Senegal, broke his Ramadan fast with a few friends on a recent evening.
“It fills your stomach,” he said as he ate a yassa sandwich, a speciality made with marinated beef and onions after spending more than an hour on public transport to reach the square from the migrant shelter where he lives.
“Here it is a bit like my Dakar, where you can find ways to get by,” said Serigne, a mechanic by training who arrived in the Spanish capital in October and is spending his first Ramadan alone in Spain, far from his family.
During the month of Ramadan, which this year runs through March, observant Muslims do not eat between sunrise and sundown, breaking their fast with a meal known as iftar.
Since 2018 a group of Senegalese have distributed iftar meals in the square during Ramadan to anyone, whether they are Muslim or not.
Fewer than 30 people turned up in the early days, but on some nights this year the group hands out more than 400 sandwiches, said Aliou Badara Wagnan, one of the organizers of the meal distribution.
This year between 50 and 200 people gather in the square every evening for an iftar meal under the watchful eye of the police, he added.
“For those who have just arrived in Spain, it’s very complicated,” the 33-year-old said.
“They are staying in shelters, they don’t have enough to buy what they need or to cook. We are simply trying to make sure that everyone can eat.”
'Talk and laugh'
For many west African migrants without papers, the gathering is about more than just free food — it is a chance to exchange survival tips or to talk about the disappointments of their lives as undocumented immigrants.
“I try to come every day. It feels good to have a good time and forget about the problems. We talk and laugh with each other,” said Assana, a 23-year-old former fisherman from Saint-Louis, a coastal city in northern Senegal.
Like Serigne, Assana, who did not want to give his surname, is spending his first Ramadan far from his homeland. He scrapes by on the little more than 1,000 euros ($1,080) a month he earns doing odd jobs.
“The biggest problem is not the work, but the lack of papers,” Assana said.
Without permission to work, many young migrants like Assana — who cannot stay in their shelters during the day — wander aimlessly around Lavapies, with its narrow streets filled with Bangladeshi fruit shops and African restaurants.
“We do nothing all day. If someone gave me money to leave, I think I would,” said one migrant who declined to be named.
Pro-immigration stance
Most still hope to become legal residents.
All of the undocumented migrants interviewed by AFP in Lavapies, aged 18 to 30, risked their lives to reach Spain’s Canary Islands in the Atlantic from Africa in precarious boats.
Last year a record 46,843 migrants illegally reached the archipelago off the northwestern coast of Africa, often the first port of call for people quitting the continent hoping for a better life in Europe.
Spain needs “more hands” to work, said Wagnan, who has lived in Spain for the past seven years where he says he has easily found work on building sites.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez seems to agree.
Unlike the bulk of his counterparts in Europe, the Socialist premier argues immigration is needed to fill workforce gaps and counteract an aging population that could imperil pensions and the welfare state.
Spain’s economy expanded by 3.2 percent in 2024, far outperforming its eurozone peers due to a booming tourism sector and a rising population as a result of immigration.