Sustainability at the forefront of digital transformation

Sustainability at the forefront of digital transformation

Sustainability at the forefront of digital transformation
To successfully leverage AI, companies need to ensure that sustainability remains at the forefront of decision making.
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As organizations worldwide invest in increasingly diverse applications of AI, from portfolio optimization to supply-chain management and executive decision-making support, there is little doubt that AI is here to stay and adoption will only grow.

Estimates from International Data Corporation, a market intelligence business, suggest that in 2023, enterprises worldwide spent $166 billion on AI solutions — software, hardware and services. This figure is expected to grow by 27 percent per year to reach $423 billion by 2027.

According to a recent report by PwC, the generative AI market in the Gulf region alone could be worth up to $24 billion by 2030. Various states in the region have made major investments in AI, committing significant resources.

Saudi Arabia has established the Saudi Authority for Data and Artificial Intelligence, the UAE has a minister of state for artificial intelligence at the nation’s AI Office and Qatar launched its Artificial Intelligence Committee in 2019.

Overall, PwC predicts the Middle East will accrue 2 percent of the total global benefits from AI by 2030, worth about $320 billion.

However, new data centers and digital infrastructure will be required to support the unique technical requirements of this expansion — built at scale quickly, efficiently and with resiliency. In the process, these developments will create sustainability challenges.

Schneider Electric, which specializes in digital automation and energy management, has found that AI workloads present specific demands and disruption challenges that many data center owners and operators might not be prepared for.

If businesses with IT portfolios that include data center facilities are unable to cope with the demands created by AI, they risk missing out on business opportunities and potentially jeopardizing their sustainability goals.

One hyperscale operator reportedly experienced a 48 percent increase in emissions in the space of five years as a result of the AI data center boom.

If companies are to successfully leverage AI, it is important to ensure sustainability remains at the forefront of decision making by allowing those who are developing or transforming existing facilities, or designing new ones, to do so confidently to keep pace with market growth.

Schneider Electric is one of the companies that provides resources designed to empower chief information officers and IT executives and help them achieve their requirements.

We have established a partnership with Nvidia that brings together a wealth of cutting-edge expertise in the field of AI to build on our existing research and ensure not only that data centers can accommodate AI, but that they are also optimized for it.

We see a future in which AI is deployed in combination with edge computing to provide the power of the technology closer to where the data is generated and services consumed. The benefits of this include low latency for the utilization of real-time data and emerging technology devices.

It is expected AI will also play a crucial role in sustainability efforts more generally. With emissions targets and deadlines looming, businesses will increasingly seek to better measure, manage and reduce their emissions, and the specific capabilities of AI to capture, analyze and distill large volumes of data into actionable insights will be invaluable.

The effects of AI are already being felt and experienced all around us. It is yet another tool that has been added to the business toolbox to help us tackle the challenges and opportunities created by digital transformation and the increasing digitalization of society and the economy.

Businesses such as Schneider Electric are working hard to make it more understandable, accessible and available to organizations through research, resources and partnerships, so that we can all engage with AI confidently, securely and sustainably.

Natalya Makarochkina is senior vice president of the secure power division of international operations at Schneider Electric

 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Intelligence sharing with Pakistan DG ISI led to capture of Kabul bombing suspect — CIA chief

Intelligence sharing with Pakistan DG ISI led to capture of Kabul bombing suspect — CIA chief
Updated 6 min 15 sec ago
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Intelligence sharing with Pakistan DG ISI led to capture of Kabul bombing suspect — CIA chief

Intelligence sharing with Pakistan DG ISI led to capture of Kabul bombing suspect — CIA chief
  • CIA Director John Ratcliffe says told Lt Gen Asim Malik about Sharifullah’s location on the Afghan-Pakistan border
  • US has charged Sharifullah with helping plan attack at Kabul airport which killed at least 170 Afghans and 13 US soldiers

ISLAMABAD: US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Director John Ratcliffe confirmed this week Mohammad Sharifullah, blamed for a 2021 attack on US troops at Kabul airport, was arrested through intelligence sharing with Pakistan’s top military spy agency, the Inter-Service Intelligence (ISI).

The United States has charged Sharifullah with helping plan the attack at Kabul airport which killed at least 170 Afghans and 13 US soldiers as they sought to help Americans and Afghans flee in the chaotic aftermath of the Taliban takeover. The attack was claimed by Daesh-K, the Afghan branch of the Daesh group. 

Speaking to Fox News, Ratcliffe said he had shared information with his Pakistani counterpart, Lt Gen Asim Malik, the DG Daesh, about the location of Sharifullah, also known by the alias Jafar, along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border.

“My second day on the job I spoke with the head of Pakistani intelligence,” Ratcliffe told Fox News in an interview. “I shared with him that we had intelligence indicating that Jafar was located in the Afghan-Pakistan border region.”

He said he told Malik to make the capture of the Daesh commander “a high priority” if Pakistan wanted to work with President Donald Trump and “have good relations with our country.”

“So, we worked with Pakistani intelligence,” Ratcliffe added. “Jafar was apprehended in short order and is in US custody.”

The US Justice Department has charged Sharifullah with “providing and conspiring to provide material support and resources” to Daesh. 

“He confessed. This was the planner of that bombing,” White House national security adviser Mike Waltz said in an interview with Fox News this week. 

On Thursday, US State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce said the US was thankful to the Pakistani government for its “partnership” in bringing Sharifullah to justice. 

“And we have, regarding Pakistan and the nature of our relationship, we have a common interest, obviously, in fighting terrorism, and the arrest of this terrorist also illustrated that US-Pakistan cooperation on counterterrorism remains vitally important,” she said during a press briefing.

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has also thanked Trump for recognizing Pakistan’s role in counterterrorism and confirmed the involvement of Pakistani security forces in the arrest of Sharifullah, an Afghan national.

Pakistan and the US have a history of counterterrorism cooperation, especially post-9/11, when Pakistan began handing over Taliban and Al-Qaeda members to US authorities. 

However, Pakistan’s links with Washington have frayed in recent years, while arch-rival India has gained greater influence.
 


Impeached South Korea president still in detention despite court order

Impeached South Korea president still in detention despite court order
Updated 17 min 50 sec ago
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Impeached South Korea president still in detention despite court order

Impeached South Korea president still in detention despite court order
  • Impeached president Yoon Suk Yeol’s lawyers filed a request to cancel his arrest warrant last month
  • They argued his detention was unlawful because the prosecution had waited too long to indict him

SEOUL: A South Korean court canceled the arrest warrant of impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol on Friday, but he remains behind bars with the prosecution likely to appeal.
Yoon’s lawyers filed a request to cancel his arrest warrant last month, arguing his detention was unlawful because the prosecution had waited too long to indict him.
“It is reasonable to conclude that the indictment was filed after the defendant’s detention period had expired,” said a document from the Seoul Central District Court.
“To ensure procedural clarity and eliminate any doubts regarding the legality of the investigative process, it would be appropriate to issue a decision to cancel the detention,” the court added.
The president was impeached and detained for his December 3 declaration of martial law.
But his lawyers said the cancelation of his arrest does not necessarily mean that he will be released straight away.
“Even if the court decides to cancel the detention, the defendant is not immediately released,” Yoon’s lawyer, Seok Dong-hyeon, said Friday.
“The defendant will be released only if the prosecutor waives the right to appeal, or does not file an appeal within the prescribed period.”
Prosecutors did not immediately respond to a request for comment from AFP.
The opposition Democratic Party slammed the court decision.
“The prosecution must immediately appeal, to ensure a ruling that aligns with the public’s sense of justice,” said opposition party floor leader Park Chan-dae.
Yoon, a former prosecutor, plunged democratic South Korea into turmoil in December by briefly suspending civilian rule and sending soldiers into parliament.
He has been charged with insurrection for his martial law declaration, which lawmakers voted down within hours before impeaching him.
The 64-year-old resisted arrest for two weeks, in a tense standoff between his security team and investigators at his official residence in Seoul. He was finally taken into custody on January 15.
He also faces an impeachment trial at the Constitutional Court, which will determine whether his removal from office is upheld.
The hearings for that case wrapped up last week, with the court’s eight judges to decide Yoon’s fate behind closed doors. A verdict is expected in mid-March.
South Korea must hold a fresh presidential election within 60 days if Yoon is removed.
Lawmakers at Yoon’s ruling People Power Party (PPP) hailed the court’s decision Friday.
“Although overdue, this is a very welcome decision,” said MP Kwon Young-se.
“The arrest itself raised numerous concerns, when considering the investigative process that led to it,” said Kwon.
“This is a crucial moment that reaffirms the rule of law and justice in South Korea,” he added.
Overjoyed supporters quickly gathered in front of Yoon’s house, waving Korean and US flags.
AFP reporters also saw at least 100 supporters in front of the detention center where Yoon is being held, chanting “dismiss the impeachment” and “for the president we voted.”
The court decision on Yoon’s detention is “entirely unrelated” to the ongoing impeachment trial, the opposition party spokesperson Han Min-soo said.
Friday’s ruling “will not affect the proceedings” regarding Yoon’s formal removal from office by the Constitutional Court, Han added.
Much of the impeachment trial has centered on whether Yoon violated the constitution by declaring martial law, which is reserved for national emergencies or times of war.
The opposition has accused him of taking the extraordinary measure without proper justification.
Yoon’s lawyers have said he declared martial law to alert the country to the dangers of “legislative dictatorship” by the opposition.


Young Spanish star embraces transition from Barcelona to Al-Ittihad

Young Spanish star embraces transition from Barcelona to Al-Ittihad
Updated 27 min 20 sec ago
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Young Spanish star embraces transition from Barcelona to Al-Ittihad

Young Spanish star embraces transition from Barcelona to Al-Ittihad
  • Unai Hernandez talks Saudi Pro League debut, fan support and Al-Ittihad’s title focus

JEDDAH: Although a statement addition to the Roshn Saudi League in January, Unai Hernandez had to wait a little before making his debut.

Maybe that was to be expected. The Spanish starlet, a feature of FC Barcelona’s reserve side this season, only made the transition from teenager to 20-year-old man a month before he left his homeland for Saudi Arabia.

Born in Barcelona, his transfer from the Spanish giants to Jeddah’s Al-Ittihad represented the midfielder’s first taste of the professional game outside his own country.

However, a few weeks after he left La Liga for the RSL, Hernandez finally got the opportunity to show what he could do in Al-Ittihad’s home clash against Al-Okhdood last Sunday.

The young star was introduced at Alinma Stadium as a 76th-minute substitute, replacing Saudi winger Abdulrahman Al-Obud.

For Hernandez, it was worth the wait.

“I am very happy to make my debut in this great team,” he said after the 1-1 draw. “Since I arrived, I was really eager to play, and well, it has been a tough match where we lost these points and the victory at the end.

“But we can’t relax. And we have to try to win every possible match."

Despite his tender years, Hernandez already sounds like a seasoned pro. It maybe helps that he is surrounded in the Al-Ittihad squad by some of football’s most decorated stars.

Among them are Karim Benzema, the club captain and winner of the 2022 Ballon d’Or. Then there is N’Golo Kante, a FIFA World Cup winner. And Fabinho, who, like Benzema, is a European champion who has won the UEFA Champions League.

As they have already followed the same path from Europe to Saudi Arabia, they will be crucial to helping Hernandez settle swiftly.

“I feel very comfortable with my new teammates,” Hernandez said. “The fans also support me a lot, and that makes me happy and gives me a lot of confidence when I go out for those minutes.”

Although he missed Thursday night’s 1-1 draw with Al-Qadsiah, he has said before that he hopes to play a role, no matter how big or small, in Al-Ittihad’s intended march to the title. With such a talented group of teammates, no doubt he is biding his time as he waits for his next chance to shine.


Saudi gamer Modhi Alkanhal on how esports are empowering women across the Kingdom

Saudi gamer Modhi Alkanhal on how esports are empowering women across the Kingdom
Updated 59 min 4 sec ago
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Saudi gamer Modhi Alkanhal on how esports are empowering women across the Kingdom

Saudi gamer Modhi Alkanhal on how esports are empowering women across the Kingdom
  • Alkanhal recently won Best Female Player of the Year prize at the annual Saudi Esports Federation Awards, her third triumph in succession

RIYADH: Modhi Alkanhal, who recently won the Best Female Player of the Year prize, presented by Hilton, at the annual Saudi Esports Federation Awards, believes gaming and esports is helping to empower women across the Kingdom.

Alkanhal — whose triumph was her third SEF Award in succession — is one of a growing number of Saudi Arabian women who have been able to pursue professional esports careers.

Playing under the gamertag Madv, Alkanhal is an in-game leader for the elite Saudi Arabian side Team Falcons Vega, where she stars in Valorant.

Figures issued by Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Communications and Information Technology show that 48 percent of the Kingdom’s gamers are women.

With the number of gamers in Saudi Arabia totaling some 23.5 million, nearly 70 percent of the country’s population, the potential for women in the sector is huge.

Research from consultants Redseer indicates that 69 percent of online women in the Kingdom are gamers — 1 percent more than their male counterparts.

“I am so proud to witness how much the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is supporting women empowerment in esports,” said Alkanhal, who is celebrating International Women’s Day on March 8 and her 22nd birthday on March 10.

“I feel like Saudi has already achieved that level where it is a global nation in the gaming and esports landscape. Having so many women involved in gaming and esports is a huge part of that.

“Women are being empowered through gaming. I am proud to be part of such a development, and hopefully I get the chance to proceed with it. Also, I hope women across Saudi continue to get the chance to further their own passions, interests and success stories in esports.”

She says a large part of that empowerment stems from the work of the Saudi Esports Federation, the regulatory body in charge of nurturing elite gaming athletes and developing the community and industry.

Through initiatives such as Girls in Esports, the Women’s League, and the establishment of all-female esports teams, the SEF has played a key role in creating opportunities for women in competitive gaming.

The organization provides training, mentorship and platforms for female gamers to compete at national and international levels, fostering an inclusive and supportive environment.

The federation’s activities are categorized into two streams. The first works to develop all levels of competitive gamers, starting with the grassroots community level and moving up to professional esports athletes that can achieve global excellence.

The second sets out to develop the entire gaming and esports ecosystem and enable talent. Through its programs, the federation ensures that women are supported in their journey to becoming professional gamers and industry leaders.

“The work the Saudi Esports Federation has done has changed the landscape for gamers in Saudi,” said Alkanhal. “I thank them for everything that they have done.”

Alkanhal, who started playing at 10, “relishes being at the forefront of elite Saudi women’s esports.

“I am proud of the achievements I’ve done so far; it’s an indescribable feeling,” she said. “It pushes me and gives me the motivation to self-improve for the upcoming years.

“I know that there are very talented female players in this country. That means more hard work and long, tiresome feelings, but more capabilities.

“I am proud to be playing fulltime and I’d like to thank everyone who supports me. All your positive support reaches me, and I hope I will be able to continue at the same level of quality.”


Global coffee trade grinding to a halt, hit hard by brutal prices hikes

Global coffee trade grinding to a halt, hit hard by brutal prices hikes
Updated 07 March 2025
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Global coffee trade grinding to a halt, hit hard by brutal prices hikes

Global coffee trade grinding to a halt, hit hard by brutal prices hikes
  • Arabica coffee futures have surged 70 percent since November
  • Traders and roasters making minimal purchases

HOUSTON: Global coffee traders and roasters say they have slashed their purchases to minimal levels, as the industry reels from a steep surge in prices that suppliers have yet to convince retail stores to accept.
At the US National Coffee Association annual convention in Houston this week, attendees said they have been in shock at a 70 percent increase since November for Arabica coffee futures on the ICE exchange, the benchmark for coffee deals around the world.
Renan Chueiri, director general at ELCAFE C.A. in Ecuador, said this year is the first time the instant coffee maker hasn’t sold all of its expected annual production by March.
“We would usually be sold out by now, but so far we sold less than 30 percent of production,” he said. “The big price increase eats clients’ cash flow, they don’t have all the money to buy what they need.”
The coffee price hikes have stemmed from lower production in important coffee growing regions, particularly in top grower Brazil, reducing the availability of beans.
“Nobody wants to be exposed, nobody is buying for future delivery, it is all hand to mouth,” said one coffee broker, asking not to be identified due to the sensitivity of the issue.
By “hand to mouth,” he was referring to the practice of buying only what is necessary for the moment and eschewing stockpiling.
Many recent deals in Brazil, he said, have been conducted in a very conservative manner.
“You close a deal, and then you have seven days to go to the farm or warehouse and get your coffee. You check the quality, and if it is ok, you make the payment on the site and drive away with the coffee.”
A recent Reuters poll predicted that Arabica coffee prices could fall 30 percent by the end of the year, as high prices curb demand and early signs point to a bumper Brazilian crop next year.
But until prices drop significantly, much of the coffee industry could be in for a world of pain.
A chief executive of a major roaster in the United States — the world’s largest market for coffee consumption, said some of his clients are not sure they can continue to be in business.
“They don’t know if they will be able to sell their product at the new prices,” he said, also asking not to be identified. “Some people are going down.”
The CEO said supermarkets and grocery stores had been pushing back against the higher prices asked by roasters. Negotiations were taking a long time and some retail outlets were starting to be short of coffee on the shelves.
“It has been a nightmare,” he added.
Coffee warehouses close to ports in the US, which receive beans coming from Central and South America, currently have half their normal volumes, said an executive for one of the largest companies in the storage sector.
“Some storing companies are returning silos to the owners, canceling leasing contracts early,” he said.
Michael Von Luehrte, owner of broker MVLcoffee, said the coffee market, particularly on the trading side, could see consolidation.
Companies with more capital will be able to increase trading volumes, while others will suffer with reduced financing, he added.
Commodities trader Louis Dreyfus said in a presentation during the conference that the coffee planted area has been expanding in reaction to the higher prices.
Expansion has happened in countries such as India, Uganda, Ethiopia and Brazil. The company believes that if Brazil manages to have one big crop, then that in combination with the new planted areas could lead to a collapse in prices.