Frankly Speaking: What to expect from this year’s FII?

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Updated 27 October 2024
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Frankly Speaking: What to expect from this year’s FII?

Frankly Speaking: What to expect from this year’s FII?
  • Richard Attias says Oct. 29-31 conference in Riyadh will focus on AI and tech, reflecting their growing influence across industries
  • Veteran events producer says Saudi Arabia’s strategic location has been key to the Future Investment Initiative’s success

DUBAI: Artificial intelligence and new technologies will top the agenda when the Future Investment Initiative (FII) holds its eighth conference in the Saudi capital, Riyadh, from Oct. 29 to 31, CEO of the FII Institute Richard Attias has said.

Dubbed “Davos in the Desert,” FII is a platform where global leaders, CEOs, entrepreneurs, and policymakers gather to shape the future of industries, governance, and humanity.

While the annual conference has historically drawn participants from the financial sector, Attias told the Arab News current affairs program “Frankly Speaking” this week that this year’s gathering marks a significant shift toward tech-driven industries.

“At the beginning of FII, the majority of our participants and delegates were coming from the financial sector, from sovereign wealth funds, private equities, and I would say the key ‘old economy’ industries,” said Attias.

“This year, we are extremely happy to see that we have more and more people coming from the tech industries, including AI, because AI is everywhere, and AI is now. And AI is disrupting almost all industries and all sectors.”

This focus on AI reflects broader global trends. With industries from healthcare to entertainment being transformed by new technologies, Attias says FII seeks to bring together tech innovators and established global players to explore the potential of these innovations.

“If you ask me what I want the legacy of the FI Institute to be, it is to be really an inclusive platform, a bridge between global CEOs from the traditional economies and young entrepreneurs,” he said.

Attias has developed and produced more than 2,000 events over a career spanning 30 years, including the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting at Davos, the Clinton Global Initiative, Nobel Laureates Conferences, the New York Forum, and the UNESCO NGO Forum.

When FII first got off the ground in 2017, it was met with skepticism in some quarters. Many questioned whether the world needed another forum for business and political leaders, and there were doubts about Saudi Arabia’s ability to pull off such an ambitious event.




FII CEO Richard Attias told the Arab News current affairs program “Frankly Speaking” this week that this year’s gathering marks a significant shift toward tech-driven industries. (AN Photo)

However, FII has not only survived but thrived. In the past seven yers, the conference has facilitated deals worth $128 billion — an indication, perhaps, that FII is far more than just a networking opportunity.

“I don’t want to be too pretentious, but I think we don’t see any more skeptical people,” said Attias. “When people come back and come back every year, this is the answer. Because global CEOs don’t have time to lose. Time is money for them.”

He added: “People are coming back because they find great content, they are inspired, they realize that these platforms, such as FII, are calls to action. They also make deals. It’s not just about networking. It’s really making deals.”

Another indicator of its success is how it bounced back from the lockdowns and travel restrictions imposed on such events during the coronavirus pandemic.

“COVID-19 has proven that in-person meetings are absolutely crucial,” said Attias. “And despite the virtue of the hybrid formulas of conferences, people are coming back again and in even bigger numbers.”

Attias believes the choice of Saudi Arabia as the host country for FII has been integral to its success, with the Kingdom’s strategic location making it a natural meeting point for the world’s economic centers of gravity.

“Saudi Arabia is definitely a global hub today, and it is, I would say, a catalyst between north and south and west and east,” he said. “It is extremely well located if you look at the world map.”

Attias highlighted the forum’s role in fostering discussions between key global powers. “We see great conversations between Chinese and Americans,” which is significant given the complex geopolitical dynamics at play.




FII Institute CEO Richard Attias speaks at a press conference in Riyadh on Tuesday to announce details about the eighth edition of FII. (AN Photo)

More than that, Attias views Saudi Arabia as a prime example of a nation that is investing and adopting innovation to power its economic transformation.

“Beyond FII, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is definitely now a place where global conversations are happening on multiple industries, on mining, on the future of aviation, on the future of logistics, on the future of technology, and so forth,” he said.

“You have an amazing program, a vision called Vision 2030. And if people read Vision 2030 very well, they understand that this country is in full transformation, creating amazing sectors, which are contributing to the diversification of the economy.

“And the Kingdom is moving from being an oil-producer economy to a very diverse economy. So all these platforms are becoming the global conversations on all these sectors which are supporting the diversification of the economy. And this is how Saudi leads.

“And people are very happy to come here. It reminds me of what happened in China 20-plus years ago when China moved from almost a country which was one single economy to an open global economy.”

With attendees flying into Riyadh from across the globe, FII appears to have emerged as a truly international platform.

“This year, despite the fact that for many people you need to become a member of the organization, of the FI Institute, we are approaching a number of 8,000 global CEOs, C-suites, entrepreneurs, and public figures,” said Attias.

This diverse representation ensures that the discussions at FII are rich with insights from various perspectives, industries, and regions. “It’s a real global conversation,” said Attias, with 30 percent of attendees coming from the US, 20 percent from Europe, and 20 percent from Asia.




FII is committed to fostering positive change through effective solutions across various domains, including global connectivity, mining, AI, health-tech, sports, the other key areas. (AN Photo)

One of FII’s most critical contributions to global development is its emphasis on sustainable investment. From renewable energy to healthcare and affordable housing, FII aims to encourage investments that have a lasting impact on humanity.

“The way you measure a long-term impact is how investment, for example, in sustainable developments are happening, in renewable energy, in sustainable agriculture, in green infrastructure,” said Attias.

The forum has pioneered a new ESG (environmental, social, and governance) framework, which Attias refers to as his ESG 2.0 framework. The new model is necessary because “the current one was not fair and was excluding emerging countries,” he said.

Attias believes the adoption of this new framework could unlock trillions in new investment for regions like Asia and Africa, helping to combat challenges like climate change and social inequality. “This has a direct impact on quality of life, which means impact on humanity,” he added.

FII’s influence is not confined to Riyadh. The initiative has expanded globally with satellite events in major cities like Miami, London, and Rio. Attias sees these events as essential to expanding FII’s global relevance.

“We decided to go also to our members’ regions, continents, and countries. This is why we will have an FII satellite event, what we call a FII priority summit, on each continent,” he said.

Attias believes FII is uniquely positioned to address some of the world’s most pressing issues. From inflation and climate change to digital transformation, the forum brings together “visionary thinkers, game changers, and innovators to discuss solutions,” he said.

Business leaders are particularly concerned about economic uncertainty, rising interest rates, and supply chain disruptions — issues that are top of mind for many attendees, said Attias.

But FII does not just focus on the challenges — it aims to inspire optimism. “People need to talk, people need to be inspired, people want to exchange ideas, and people want to be optimistic,” Attias said.




A partnership between Riyadh’s King Abdullah Financial District Management and Development Co. and the Future Investment Initiative Institute, launched last year, is set to drive the Saudi capital’s economic resilience and prosperity. (Supplied)

Indeed, he said the forum is committed to fostering collaboration and developing actionable solutions that can be implemented on a global scale.

“By having unexpected conversations, in total transparency, where people who are sometimes having separate visions, separate approaches, is helping to solve the problem,” said Attias. “And when people come with solutions and actions, definitely the question after is implementation.

“But we see more and more leaders now who are changing their mindset. They don’t want just to be visionary leaders or dreamers, to quote His Royal Highness, the Crown Prince (Mohammed bin Salman), he said this place is a place for dreamers and doers, talking about the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

“And I think this is what FII is about. FII is a global conversation where you see many dreamers who are doers.”

Despite the backdrop of ongoing conflicts in Gaza, Lebanon, and beyond, Attias says FII attendees remain focused on the positive role that investment and collaboration can play in creating stability.

“We saw that even last year, our conference was happening just after the dramatic Oct. 7, I would say, catastrophe,” he said. “I was expecting people to maybe pull out, not attend. It was the opposite, everybody came. And they wanted to have this conversation.”

He added: “They want to continue to be optimistic because they know that it’s only by building prosperity that you will bring peace. It’s only by investing in these regions that you will fight against terrorism. And it’s only by sending a message of optimism that you will show that our world is extremely resilient.

“And it’s also a message to politicians (that the) private sector will continue to do what we have to do for the benefit of our employees, for the benefit of our citizens, for the benefit of our countries.”

Attias remains confident the world will overcome its present challenges — as long as conversations like the annual FII event continue.

“Humanity is extremely resilient. Trust me,” he said. “We saw that after COVID-19, and this is why this global conversation is happening. I think ultimately, we will see the light at the end of the tunnel. I am convinced of that. And we will build and continue to build a sustainable world.”

 

 


Saudi initiative dismantles 1,319 mines in Yemen during past week

Saudi initiative dismantles 1,319 mines in Yemen during past week
Updated 06 October 2025
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Saudi initiative dismantles 1,319 mines in Yemen during past week

Saudi initiative dismantles 1,319 mines in Yemen during past week
  • Since 2014, Project Masam has removed 517,818 mines and other explosive devices deployed in the country by the Houthis and other militants

LONDON: During the first week of October, Project Masam, Saudi Arabia’s effort to clear mines in Yemen, dismantled 1,319 explosive devices planted by the Houthis and other militant groups.

The initiative, launched by Saudi aid agency KSrelief in 2014 to prevent deaths and injuries among innocent civilians in the country, has now cleared a total of 517,818 mines and other explosive devices, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The project also provides mine-removal training and equipment for local engineers, as well as support for Yemenis who have been injured by such devices.

The clearing of mines from villages, roads and areas around schools facilitates the safe movement of civilians and delivery of humanitarian aid, the agency added.


All visa holders now eligible to perform Umrah: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah

All visa holders now eligible to perform Umrah: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah
Updated 06 October 2025
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All visa holders now eligible to perform Umrah: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah

All visa holders now eligible to perform Umrah: Ministry of Hajj and Umrah

RIYADH: All Muslims holding a valid visa for Saudi Arabia can now perform Umrah, according to the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah.

“Planning to visit Saudi Arabia and perform Umrah? You can perform Umrah rituals with any type of entry visa,” the ministry said on X.

“To facilitate the performance of Umrah for the guests of Allah, all visa holders are allowed to perform the rituals. This includes: personal and family visit visas, transit/stopover visa, work visa, tourist evisa, and other visa types,” it said.

“For a smooth Umrah journey, visit the Nusuk Umrah platform, choose the suitable package, and get your Umrah visa instantly,” it added.

The decision reinforces Saudi Arabia’s efforts to make pilgrimage travel simpler and inclusive for all.

It also highlights a significant step in simplifying procedures for pilgrims and broadening access to Umrah services, fulfilling the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.

Muslim worshippers reach to touch the golden doors of the Kaaba, Islam’s holiest shrine, while performing the Umrah pilgrimage circumambulation, or tawaf, circling seven times around it at the Grand Mosque in Makkah on Sep. 6, 2023. (AFP/File Photo)

The ministry noted that this step reflects the Kingdom’s ongoing commitment to facilitating the arrival of Muslims from around the world to perform their rituals with ease and tranquility.

It recently launched the Nusuk Umrah platform for those wishing to perform Umrah directly, enabling users to select a suitable package and obtain Umrah permits electronically with ease.

The integrated digital platform also allows beneficiaries to book services and choose timings flexibly.

Praising the announcement Ahmed Peshkar, an Indian businessman in Riyadh, told Arab News: “It’s a welcome decision which reflect(s) the keenness of the Saudi government to enable Muslims holding all types of visa(s) to visit the Holy Mosque and perform their rituals in a safe and spiritual environment, while providing high-quality services that enrich the Umrah performers’ experience and ease their faith journey.

“It also underscores the Kingdom’s commitment to enabling Muslims from all over the world to perform their Umrah with ease. It is designed to make Umrah more accessible and to support the Kingdom’s long-term vision of positioning itself as a global destination for spiritual tourism.”


Prince Saud bin Turki opens Saudi Elenex 2025 in Riyadh

Prince Saud bin Turki opens Saudi Elenex 2025 in Riyadh
Updated 06 October 2025
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Prince Saud bin Turki opens Saudi Elenex 2025 in Riyadh

Prince Saud bin Turki opens Saudi Elenex 2025 in Riyadh
  • More than 160 companies from 13 countries showcasing latest technologies in electricity, energy, and related sectors
  • Event coincides with major investments in Kingdom’s energy, infrastructure sectors

RIYADH: Prince Saud bin Turki bin Faisal on Monday opened the 26th Elenex event at the Riyadh International Convention and Exhibition Center.

The event focuses on the electricity, air conditioning, ventilation, lighting, and home appliances sectors.

Running from Oct. 6-8, the exhibition features more than 160 companies from 13 countries showcasing the latest technologies in electricity, energy, and related sectors.

Prince Saud, who is also chairman on the board of Riyadh Exhibitions Company, said the event highlighted the Kingdom’s transition toward cleaner and more efficient energy solutions and supported collaboration between local and international firms in line with national development goals.

The exhibition coincides with major investments in Saudi Arabia’s energy and infrastructure sectors, which aim to generate 50 percent of the country’s electricity from renewable sources by 2030.

It also includes a conference bringing together public and private sector experts to discuss energy trends, infrastructure projects, and market developments.


Saudi Arabia at the frontier of digital health and education, experts say

Saudi Arabia at the frontier of digital health and education, experts say
Updated 06 October 2025
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Saudi Arabia at the frontier of digital health and education, experts say

Saudi Arabia at the frontier of digital health and education, experts say
  • “Saudi Arabia is doing very well in digital education and digital health, as well as in digital work and training,” Abdulaal said

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is making strong progress in digital health and education, with data highlighting key advancements in the Kingdom’s transformation toward a digital-based economy under Vision 2030.

According to the Digital Economy Navigator, a global framework that measures countries’ digital maturity, the Kingdom scored 91.2 in digital for health and education, and 83.1 in workforce training.

Speaking to Arab News, Alaa Abdulaal, chief of digital economy foresight at the Riyadh-headquartered Digital Cooperation Organization, said the Kingdom is highlighted as one of the fastest transforming digital economies, with strengths in digital aspects.

“Saudi Arabia is doing very well in digital education and digital health, as well as in digital work and training,” Abdulaal said. “(The Kingdom) is considered among the frontier countries in terms of maturity level across these pillars.”

She added that the Digital Economy Navigator is both a measurement and guidance tool, helping countries identify their areas of strength and the sectors that require further development.

“The Digital Economy Navigator is a tool that would help countries understand where they stand from a digital-economy maturity perspective,” she said.

Saudi Arabia’s strong foundation in digital regulation has also supported its rapid transformation, Abdulaal said.

“From a regulation perspective, Saudi Arabia’s score is considered very good,” she added. “They are developing a lot of regulations that are enabling a very strong environment for prosperity, but also with the acceleration of the digital economy and the quick acceleration development in technology, there is always room (for) doing better from a regulation perspective.”

While the Kingdom’s performance in education, health and workforce development is among the strongest globally, Abdulaal said digital innovation remains an area requiring greater focus.

“Still digital innovation needs a lot of investment and a lot of focus, not only in Saudi, but as I said, across a lot of countries that we have assessed.

“It needs a lot of investment research and development. The uncertainty that is behind innovation also may cause a fear in investment in innovation, but as we see with the acceleration of the technology, we see that the need of the research and development areas is really helping in accelerating the growth of the digital economy.”

She said that the framework draws data from both primary and secondary sources, including surveying an average of 500 participants per country, to capture the lived experiences of citizens.

“It means that people have a say in how mature their digital economy is; it reflects their perspective as beneficiaries and contributors,” Abdulaal added.

“We took the societal aspect into consideration as an important pillar in the digital economy. And with this framework, it will help understand where you stand and how you move forward.”

Abdulaal highlighted how human capital development is the foundation of a resilient digital economy.

“Human capital is one of the main pillars of the digital economy,” she said. “When you look at the enabler dimension, there is a pillar called digital capabilities, which is really focused on how much each country is investing in upskilling and reskilling their society with the right skills.”

She added that countries including Saudi Arabia are performing well in digital literacy but must now prepare for a more advanced phase of transformation.

“We are in an era (of) AI, Internet of Things. You hear about quantum computing, you hear about all of those digital and technology advancements. We need to make sure that our society is equipped with the right skills that will enable them to be part of this.”

 


Prince Mohammed Al-Faisal, the visionary behind Saudi Arabia’s desalination revolution

Prince Mohammed Al-Faisal, the visionary behind Saudi Arabia’s desalination revolution
Updated 06 October 2025
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Prince Mohammed Al-Faisal, the visionary behind Saudi Arabia’s desalination revolution

Prince Mohammed Al-Faisal, the visionary behind Saudi Arabia’s desalination revolution
  • Lecture in Riyadh focuses on pivotal figure who helped reshape Saudi Arabia

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is no longer just a petrostate but has become a global leader in desalinated water production, Michael Christopher Low, associate professor of history and director of the Middle East Center at the University of Utah, told an event in Riyadh on Monday.

Speaking at the King Faisal Center for Research and Islamic Studies, Low presented a lecture on the pivotal role of Prince Mohammed Al-Faisal, whose pioneering work in desalination during the 1970s helped reshape Saudi Arabia and secured its water future.

Low said that Prince Mohammed’s commitment to solving water scarcity was rooted in his childhood experiences during the 1930s and 1940s, when Saudi Arabia faced severe water shortages.

Prince Turki Al-Faisal attended the event on Monday. (AN photo by Jafar Al-Saleh)

The prince often spoke of Jeddah’s old desalination plant, known as the condenser, which provided fresh water during droughts. These early struggles, Low said, inspired the prince’s lifelong mission to ensure Saudi Arabia’s water security.

“In 1972, the Saline Water Conversion Department separated from the Ministry of Agriculture and Water,” Low said.

This marked the first step toward creating a dedicated water infrastructure. Two years later, a royal decree established the Saline Water Conversion Corporation, and Prince Mohammed was appointed its founding governor.

Low explained that under the prince’s leadership, desalination infrastructure expanded rapidly.

“By the time of his resignation in 1977, 28 major desalination projects were either completed or underway,” Low said.

Low described the 1970s and 1980s as the era when Jeddah became the epicenter of Saudi Arabia’s “saltwater kingdom.”

He highlighted several key events, starting with phase one of Jeddah’s desalination plant in 1978.

Low said: “Reverse osmosis units were added, making it the largest such facility in the world at the time and increasing capacity by 40 percent.”

More expansions followed. In 1979, phase two introduced multi-stage flash desalination technology, which added 1 million gallons of daily water production as well as 85 megawatts of electricity.

Low said phase three in 1980 added another 2 million gallons per day and 256 megawatts of electricity, while phase four a year later produced a further 5 million gallons per day and added 590 megawatts of energy.

“These projects not only addressed Saudi Arabia’s water shortages but also supported its rapid urbanization and population growth,” Low said.

Low called desalination “the revolution of the 20th century that sustained Saudi Arabia and enabled it to become the welfare state it is today.” He said that the prince’s work laid the foundation for Saudi Arabia’s position as the world’s largest producer of desalinated water.

Low also discussed Prince Mohammed’s bold and controversial plan to tow icebergs from Antarctica to Saudi Arabia.

The prince convened an international conference on iceberg utilization in 1977, bringing together scientists and experts to evaluate the feasibility of harvesting freshwater from glacial ice.

“The iceberg project reflected the technological optimism of the 1970s,” Low said. While the plan ultimately did not materialize, Low said that it showcased the prince’s innovative mindset and willingness to explore unconventional solutions.

Low said that Prince Mohammed’s contributions to desalination transformed Saudi Arabia to such an extent that desalinated water became fundamental to daily life.

“His towering legacy is an inheritance that every Saudi citizen is bound to take for granted when they turn on the tap,” Low said.

He added that the prince’s visionary work ensured that Saudi Arabia could thrive in an arid environment, with water scarcity turned from a challenge into an opportunity for progress.