Saudi-funded campaign provides eye care to thousands of Afghan patients

Special Saudi-funded campaign provides eye care to thousands of Afghan patients
A doctor examines an eye patient at the Afghan Red Crescent Society Central Hospital in Kabul on Oct. 22, 2024. (ARCS)
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Updated 26 October 2024
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Saudi-funded campaign provides eye care to thousands of Afghan patients

Saudi-funded campaign provides eye care to thousands of Afghan patients
  • Eye treatment program is co-funded by KSrelief and Al-Basar International Foundation
  • Over 10 days, free diagnostic tests and surgical procedures are provided in Kabul

KABUL: A Saudi-funded medical campaign is underway in Kabul, providing treatment to 10,000 Afghans needing eye surgery and specialist care.

The treatment program is organized by the Afghan Red Crescent Society at the ARCS Central Hospital in Kabul, running between Oct. 22 and Nov. 1.

It is funded by the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center and Al-Basar International Foundation — a Saudi-based NGO providing eye healthcare and visual rehabilitation to the most vulnerable and disadvantaged communities around the world.

An ARCS representative told Arab News that patients have arrived to the Central Hospital from provinces as far as Helmand, Kandahar and Balkh.

“The Afghan Red Crescent Society in collaboration with Al-Basar International Foundation and KSrelief organize the free eye treatment camp in Kabul that will last for 10 days, until Nov. 1,” he said.

“The ARCS made a public announcement across the country, so that patients from different provinces could come to Kabul and get treated by foreign doctors. The services are provided to men and women patients in the ARCS Central Hospital.”

The patients receive outpatient services, medicine, glasses and undergo surgery services entirely free of charge.

“We plan to do 1,000 eye surgeries and more than 10,000 patient screenings,” Al-Basar representative Rizwan Ahmed Baloch told Arab News.

“We plan to do these camps in other parts of the country as well as building a fully equipped eye hospital.”

Of Afghanistan’s 43 million population, more than 400,000 are blind and another 1.5 million are visually impaired, according to the World Health Organization.

About 60 percent of blindness cases are caused by cataracts — a condition that can be treated with simple eye surgery, but medical facilities are not always available.

“With the current medical facilities available in Afghanistan, around 15,000 eye operations are conducted across the country annually. There are about 130 eye specialists across the country, most located in big cities,” said Dr. Mohammad Yousaf Taib, a public health expert in Kabul.

“The health services package under the health ministry does not include dedicated posts for eye specialists at provincial hospitals, depriving some provinces from specialized eye treatment services. In remote areas, these services are almost nonexistent.”


Spain royals to visit flood epicenter after chaotic trip: media

Spain royals to visit flood epicenter after chaotic trip: media
Updated 18 sec ago
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Spain royals to visit flood epicenter after chaotic trip: media

Spain royals to visit flood epicenter after chaotic trip: media

CHIVA, Spain: Spain’s royals will make a highly anticipated return to the epicenter of catastrophic floods on Tuesday after a chaotic trip where survivors hurled mud and insults at them, local media said.
The European country is reeling from the October 29 disaster that has killed 227 people and sparked widespread fury at the governing class for their perceived mishandling of the crisis.
That outrage boiled over in the ground-zero town of Paiporta in the eastern Valencia region when King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia visited on November 3, in extraordinary scenes that stunned the world.
Furious residents chanting “murderers” pelted them with mud and projectiles as they struggled to wade through the crowds, while Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez was hastily evacuated.
The monarchs have since pledged to return to the Valencia region after another trip to the devastated town of Chiva was canceled that day.
The royal palace told AFP it would give details later Tuesday for the visit.
Felipe and Letizia are returning to keep their promise and console survivors in Chiva where the floods ripped away lives and homes, said Vicente Garrido, professor of constitutional law at the University of Valencia.
Residents will be more welcoming on this occasion because “minds are calmer” despite “the enormous pain,” and royal visits are “an honor” for any town, he told AFP.

Public anger
Whereas Sanchez and the Valencia region’s leader Carlos Mazon left early last time, the mud-spattered royal couple braved the popular anger to speak with victims.
That gesture was “viewed very positively by everyone” and will afford them “a reception befitting who they are” this week, said Garrido.
Their willingness to travel and risk personal harm earlier this month “strengthens the image” of the monarchy, Garrido said.
Popular ire has instead targeted elected politicians, particularly Mazon because the regions manage the response to natural disasters in Spain’s decentralized state.
Local authorities in many cases warned residents of the impending catastrophe too late and stricken towns depended on volunteers for essential supplies for days in the absence of the state.
The conservative Mazon admitted “mistakes” and apologized in the regional parliament on Friday but refused to resign and vowed to lead Valencia’s gigantic reconstruction effort.
Sanchez is due to appear in parliament this month to explain the left-wing central government’s handling of the floods.


UK and India to resume stalled free trade talks

UK and India to resume stalled free trade talks
Updated 41 min 16 sec ago
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UK and India to resume stalled free trade talks

UK and India to resume stalled free trade talks
  • The two countries have spent nearly three years negotiating what would be a milestone for Britain as it continues to seek alternative markets

London: Britain and India will resume stalled talks to agree a free-trade deal, the two countries said after their leaders met at the G20 summit in Brazil.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer, who took power in London in July, hailed his meeting with Indian counterpart Narendra Modi as “very productive” and vowed that a trade pact with Delhi would boost UK growth.
“A new trade deal will support jobs and prosperity in the UK — and represent a step forward in our mission to deliver growth and opportunity across the country,” he posted on X late Monday.
Hours earlier, Starmer’s office confirmed the two countries would relaunch the talks “in the new year” as Britain sought “a new strategic partnership with India.”
That will include “deepening cooperation in areas like security, education, technology, and climate change,” Downing Street said in a statement summarising the meeting of the two leaders.
India’s foreign ministry said both leaders had “underlined the importance of resuming the Free Trade Agreement negotiations at an early date.”
It added they had “expressed confidence in the ability of the negotiating teams, to address the remaining issues to mutual satisfaction, leading to a balanced, mutually beneficial and forward looking Free Trade Agreement.”
The two countries have spent nearly three years negotiating what would be a milestone for Britain as it continues to seek alternative markets after its departure from the European Union.
UK and India to resume stalled free trade talks
The previous Conservative government, ousted by Starmer’s Labour party in July, had hit several roadblocks in its talks with Delhi over the trade pact.
In exchange for lowering tariffs on British imports such as whisky, India has pushed for more UK work and study visas for its citizens.
But Starmer’s Downing Street predecessor, Rishi Sunak, took an increasingly tough stance on immigration during his 20-month tenure as he faced a backlash over record migration levels in the wake of the Covid pandemic.
His government unveiled a raft of measures in late 2023 aimed at curbing the numbers.
Starmer has prioritized kickstarting anaemic UK economic growth but his administration is also under pressure on the contentious issue.
Britain has secured a number of post-Brexit trade deals, including with Australia, New Zealand and Singapore, and is set to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) next month.
But a much sought-after trade deal with the United States remains elusive, and striking a deal Canada also faltered earlier this year.


Germany sees damaging of Baltic Sea cables as act of sabotage, minister says

Germany sees damaging of Baltic Sea cables as act of sabotage, minister says
Updated 51 min 32 sec ago
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Germany sees damaging of Baltic Sea cables as act of sabotage, minister says

Germany sees damaging of Baltic Sea cables as act of sabotage, minister says

The damaging of two undersea fiber-optic communications cables in the Baltic Sea must be seen as an act of sabotage, although it is still unclear who is responsible, German Defense minister Boris Pistorius said on Tuesday.
“No one believes that these cables were cut accidentally. I also don’t want to believe in versions that these were anchors that accidentally caused damage over these cables,” Pistorius said before a meeting with EU defense ministers in Brussels.
“Therefore we have to state, without knowing specifically who it came from, that it is a ‘hybrid’ action. And we also have to assume, without knowing it yet, that it is sabotage.”


Kyiv urges ‘decisive action’ after report on banned chemical weapons

Kyiv urges ‘decisive action’ after report on banned chemical weapons
Updated 57 min 3 sec ago
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Kyiv urges ‘decisive action’ after report on banned chemical weapons

Kyiv urges ‘decisive action’ after report on banned chemical weapons

Kyiv: Kyiv on Tuesday blamed Russia and urged action after the international chemical weapons watchdog said banned riot control gas had been found in Ukrainian soil samples from the front line.
Russia and Ukraine have accused each other of using chemical weapons in the conflict, with Kyiv’s Western allies claiming Moscow has employed banned weapons.
“We call on our partners to take decisive action to stop the aggressor and bring those responsible for crimes to justice. True peace can only be achieved through strength, not appeasement,” the foreign ministry said.
“Russia’s use of banned chemicals on the battlefield once again demonstrates Russia’s chronic disregard for international law,” a statement added.
Russia is yet to react to the report by the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which brought the first confirmation of the use of riot control gas in areas where active fighting is taking place in Ukraine.
The OPCW’s Chemical Weapons Convention strictly bans the use of riot control agents including CS, a type of tear gas, outside riot control situations when it is used as “a method of warfare.”
CS gas is non-lethal but causes sensory irritation including to the lungs, skin and eyes.
The evidence handed over by Ukraine to the OPCW enabled it to “corroborate... the chain of custody of the three samples collected from a trench in Ukraine located along the confrontation lines with the opposing troops, had been maintained,” the organization said.
It stressed however that the report did “not seek to identify the source or origin of the toxic chemical.”
OPCW director-general Fernando Arias “expressed grave concern” over the findings.
“All 193 OPCW Member States, including the Russian Federation and Ukraine, have committed never to develop, produce, acquire, stockpile, transfer or use chemical weapons,” he said in a statement.


India to send 5,000 extra troops to quell Manipur unrest

India to send 5,000 extra troops to quell Manipur unrest
Updated 19 November 2024
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India to send 5,000 extra troops to quell Manipur unrest

India to send 5,000 extra troops to quell Manipur unrest
  • Fresh periodic clashes of troubled state located in country’s northeast have killed 16 people so far
  • Manipur rocked by clashes since 18 months between Hindu majority and Christian Kuki community

NEW DELHI: India will deploy an extra 5,000 paramilitary troops to quell unrest in Manipur, authorities said Tuesday, a week after 16 people were killed in fresh clashes in the troubled state.
Manipur in India’s northeast has been rocked by periodic clashes for more than 18 months between the predominantly Hindu Meitei majority and the mainly Christian Kuki community, dividing the state into ethnic enclaves.
Ten Kuki militants were killed when they attempted to assault police last week, prompting the apparent reprisal killing of six Meitei civilians, whose bodies were found in Jiribam district days later.
New Delhi has “ordered 50 additional companies of paramilitary forces to go to Manipur,” a government source in New Delhi with knowledge of the matter told AFP on condition of anonymity, as they were not authorized to speak with media.
Each company of the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF), a paramilitary unit overseen by the home ministry and responsible for internal security, has 100 troops.
The Business Standard newspaper reported that the additional forces would be deployed in the state by the end of the week.
India already has thousands of troops attempting to keep the peace in the conflict that has killed at least 200 people since it began 18 months ago.
Manipur has been subject to periodic Internet shutdowns and curfews since the violence began last year.
Both were reimposed in the state capital Imphal on Saturday after the discovery of the six bodies prompted violent protests by the Meitei community.
The ethnic strife has also displaced tens of thousands of people in the state, which borders war-torn Myanmar. Incensed crowds in the city had attempted to storm the homes of several local politicians.
Local media reports said several homes of lawmakers from Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which governs the state, were damaged in arson attacks during the unrest.
Long-standing tensions between the Meitei and Kuki communities revolve around competition for land and jobs. Rights groups have accused local leaders of exacerbating ethnic divisions for political gain.