Israeli strikes kill 29 people in Gaza, medics say, as tanks push deeper in the north

Update Israeli strikes kill 29 people in Gaza, medics say, as tanks push deeper in the north
Israel’s military offensive has destroyed large areas of Gaza and displaced about 90 percent of its population of 2.3 million people, often multiple times. (Reuters)
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Updated 12 October 2024
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Israeli strikes kill 29 people in Gaza, medics say, as tanks push deeper in the north

Israeli strikes kill 29 people in Gaza, medics say, as tanks push deeper in the north
  • Israeli forces continue to pound Jabalia from air and ground
  • Around 150 killed in Jabalia over past week

CAIRO: Israeli military strikes on Gaza on Saturday killed at least 29 Palestinians, medics said, and forces kept pushing deeper into the Jabalia area, where international relief agencies say thousands of people are trapped.
Residents said Israeli forces continued to pound Jabalia, in the north of the enclave, the largest of its historic refugee camps, from the air and ground.
Nineteen people were killed in Gaza overnight, and 10 more died on Saturday evening after Israel struck two houses in Jabalia and the Nuseirat camp in central Gaza. The death toll could rise as many of the wounded are in critical condition, medics said.
The Israeli military published new evacuation orders on Saturday to two neighborhoods on the northern edge of Gaza City, which also lies in the north of the enclave, saying the area was a “dangerous combat zone.”
In a statement, Gaza’s Hamas-run interior ministry urged residents not to relocate within northern areas of the enclave and also to avoid heading south “where the occupation is conducting continued bombing and killing every day in the areas it claims to be safe.”
The Israeli military said it had been operating against Hamas fighters who had been using civilian buildings and said clear evacuation instructions had been issued over recent days to areas including the Kamal Adwan Hospital.
It said an evacuation convoy to take patients from the hospital to Gaza City had arrived on Saturday with a supply of fuel for the facility.
In recent days, the military had said that forces operating in Jabalia and nearby areas killed dozens of militants, located weapons and dismantled military infrastructure.
On Saturday, it said more than 20 fighters had been killed by tank fire, close range gunfire and airstrikes as forces continued operations throughout the Gaza Strip.
The operation in this area began a week ago and the military said then it aimed to fight against militants waging attacks and to prevent Hamas from regrouping. Hamas denies that its fighters deliberately use civilian areas as bases.
Palestinian health officials put the number of people killed in Jabalia over the past week at around 150.

SHORTAGES
Palestinian and United Nations officials say there are no safe areas in Gaza. They have also voiced concerns over severe shortages of food, fuel, and medical supplies in northern Gaza, and said there is a risk of famine there.
Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, aimed at eliminating the militant group Hamas, has killed more than 42,000 Palestinians since it began a year ago, according to Gaza’s health ministry, and has laid waste to the enclave.
The war began after a Hamas-led assault on Oct. 7, 2023, on southern Israeli communities in which 1,200 people were killed and about 250 were taken hostage, according to Israeli tallies.
In a statement on Saturday, Hamas said Israel’s “massacre against the civilians” aimed to punish the residents of Jabalia for refusing to leave their homes. It also said it was a sign of Israel’s military failure to defeat the group.
Israel has denied it targets civilians.
The armed wings of Hamas, the Islamic Jihad, and smaller other factions said their fighters attacked Israeli forces in Jabalia and nearby areas with anti-tank rockets, and mortar fire.
United Nations officials said on Friday an Israeli offensive and evacuation orders in northern Gaza might affect the second phase of its polio vaccination campaign set to start next week.
The territory’s health ministry announced on Saturday that the campaign would begin on Monday in central Gaza Strip areas and would last three days before moving to other territories.
Aid groups carried out an initial round of vaccinations last month after a baby was partially paralyzed by the type 2 poliovirus in August, the first such case in the territory in 25 years.
As in the first phase, humanitarian pauses in the fighting in Gaza are planned, in order to reach hundreds of thousands of children.


’Got cash?’ Tunisians grapple with new restrictions on cheques

’Got cash?’ Tunisians grapple with new restrictions on cheques
Updated 10 sec ago
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’Got cash?’ Tunisians grapple with new restrictions on cheques

’Got cash?’ Tunisians grapple with new restrictions on cheques
  • Consumers are under even more pressure during the current Muslim holy fasting month of Ramadan
  • Once a crucial pillar of Tunisia’s economic and social stability, the middle class made up around 60 percent of the population before the country’s 2011 revolution

TUNIS: Olfa Meriah stands, frustrated, before a smartphone shop near the capital Tunis. How can she buy a phone in instalments, she wonders, when a new banking reform has made split payments nearly impossible?
In Tunisia, where the average monthly salary hovers just around 1,000 dinars ($320), people have long relied on post-dated cheques to make purchases by paying in increments over months.
Unlike many other countries where cheques are now rarely seen in the era of instant online payments, the culture of paying by cheque persists in Tunisia.
But as part of banking reforms introduced in February the government seeks to reinforce the original role of cheques as a means of immediate payment. Cheques had effectively become a form of credit often tolerated by merchants.
Unlike debit cards, credit cards are not widely available in the north African country.
The new law officially aims at “curbing consumer debt” and “improving the business climate” in an economy whose real GDP growth, according to the International Monetary Fund, is projected at just 1.6 percent for 2025.
But many feel it has also begun disrupting household budgets and small businesses.
Ridha Chkoundali, a university professor and economist, said the new law “could be the last straw” for consumption and economic growth.
He said the measure upsets Tunisians’ customary consumer behavior, with mainly the middle class bearing its brunt.
“Since it came out, I’ve been searching for ways to pay for a smartphone over several months without it eating away my salary,” said Meriah, 43. “But the new cheques don’t allow that.”
Once a crucial pillar of Tunisia’s economic and social stability, the middle class made up around 60 percent of the population before the country’s 2011 revolution.
Experts now estimate it has fallen by more than half to 25 percent.

Leila, the owner of the smartphone shop in the Tunis-area district of Ariana, told AFP her sales have fallen by more than half, after she started taking cash only.
“No one buys anything anymore,” said Leila, who didn’t give her last name. “We didn’t understand the law because it’s complicated and we don’t trust it. We decided not to accept cheques anymore.”
“Got cash? Welcome. If not, I’m sorry,” she summed up.
Consumers are under even more pressure during the current Muslim holy fasting month of Ramadan.
Tunisians tend to buy more during Ramadan, stocking up on food and sweets as families gather for collective meals before and after their daytime fasting.
And as Eid Al-Fitr — the holiday marking the end of Ramadan — approaches at the end of March, shopping for clothes and gifts rises.
Many merchants had already grown reluctant to deal with cheques when the previous finance law ordered harsh prison sentences for cheque kiting — the fraudulent practice of issuing cheques with non-existent funds.
Last April, judicial authorities said they were investigating more than 11,000 bad-cheque cases.
This year’s reform is meant to reduce those cases. Based on the buyer’s income and assets, it has introduced a cap on the amount that cheques can be written for.
It also allows the merchant to check if the payer has enough funds upon each transaction by scanning a QR code on their cheque.

Many feel the measure is intrusive, and the technological shift already adds a level of complexity.
Badreddine Daboussi, who owns one of Tunis’s oldest bookstores told AFP the change has crippled his sales, adding to an already waning demand for books.
“Before, customers paid with post-dated cheques, but now they can’t, and the new online tool is complicated and unreliable.”
“They just can’t buy books anymore,” he added, noting he had even considered closing up shop.
Tunisia, a country of more than 12 million people, has long suffered sporadic shortages of basic items such as milk, sugar and flour.
Its national debt has risen to around 80 percent of GDP and inflation is at six percent, according to official figures.
Hamza Meddeb, a research fellow at the Malcolm H Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut, wrote in October that President Kais Saied — who rejected IMF reforms — has engaged in “economic improvization” with “heavy reliance on domestic debt.”
Chkoundali, the other analyst, warned of “another recession.”
“As consumption shrinks, the already little economic growth we have will also decline,” he said.
Unemployment is already at 16 percent nationwide, according to official figures.
Feeble consumption would help push that figure even higher, Chkoundali explained, with workers risking significant layoffs as profits dwindle.
 

 


Only 60,000 Palestinians perform Ramadan prayers at Al-Aqsa as Israel restricts entry to Jerusalem

Only 60,000 Palestinians perform Ramadan prayers at Al-Aqsa as Israel restricts entry to Jerusalem
Updated 5 min 20 sec ago
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Only 60,000 Palestinians perform Ramadan prayers at Al-Aqsa as Israel restricts entry to Jerusalem

Only 60,000 Palestinians perform Ramadan prayers at Al-Aqsa as Israel restricts entry to Jerusalem
  • Number of worshippers who prayed at the mosque on Monday is 20,000 lower than the figure 7 days previously
  • 90,000 Palestinians worshipped at Al-Aqsa on Friday; in previous years, up to 200,000 people prayed there on the first Friday of the holy month

LONDON: Only 60,000 Palestinians performed the evening and Taraweeh prayers at Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem on Monday, the 10th day of Ramadan, as Israeli authorities restrict entry to the occupied city.

This was 20,000 fewer than the 80,000 who performed the Taraweeh prayer at the mosque the previous Monday, according to the Jerusalem Waqf and Al-Aqsa Mosque Affairs Department, which is responsible for administering the site. Most of the 60,000 worshippers this week came from Jerusalem or were Palestinians living in Israel.

Israeli authorities have introduced restrictive measures during Ramadan that bar thousands of Palestinians from the occupied West Bank from entering Jerusalem through Israeli military checkpoints. They announced last week that they will limit access to Al-Aqsa on the Fridays during Ramadan to men over the age of 55, women who are 50 or older, and children up to the age of 12. All of those entering the city are subject to security screening and require permits.

Last week, 90,000 Palestinians prayed at the mosque on the first Friday of Ramadan, and Israeli forces deployed 3,000 troops to the Old City. In previous years, up to 200,000 people have worshipped at the mosque on the first Friday of the holy month.


Syrian state media reports Israeli air strikes in south

Syrian state media reports Israeli air strikes in south
Updated 45 min 1 sec ago
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Syrian state media reports Israeli air strikes in south

Syrian state media reports Israeli air strikes in south
  • Syrian state media reported multiple Israeli air strikes in the southern province of Daraa
  • Israeli aircrafts targeted several positions of the former Syrian army

DAMASCUS: Syrian state media reported multiple Israeli air strikes in the southern province of Daraa on Monday night.
Since the overthrow of president Bashar al-Assad in December, Israel has carried out hundreds of air strikes in Syria.
"The Israeli occupation aircraft carried out several strikes on the surroundings of the towns of Jbab and Izraa in the north of Daraa," the state news agency SANA said.
Most Israeli strikes since Assad's fall have targeted facilities and weapons held by the toppled government's forces in what Israel has said was a bid to prevent the assets from falling into hostile hands.
According to the Syrian observatory, Israeli aircrafts carried out 17 strikes on Monday night, targeting several positions of the former Syrian army, including an observation platform and tanks.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said last month that southern Syria must be completely demilitarised, warning that his government would not accept the presence of the forces of the new Islamist-led government near its territory.
The same day Assad was ousted, Israel announced that its troops were entering a UN-patrolled buffer zone that has separated Israeli and Syrian forces on the strategic Golan Heights since 1974.


Lebanese president calls for population to see beyond partisan, sectarian views

Lebanese president calls for population to see beyond partisan, sectarian views
Updated 10 March 2025
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Lebanese president calls for population to see beyond partisan, sectarian views

Lebanese president calls for population to see beyond partisan, sectarian views
  • Hezbollah chief Sheikh Naim Qassem says ‘resistance will not cease’
  • Qassem criticized FM Youssef Rajji, who is affiliated with the Lebanese Forces team in the government

BEIRUT: Lebanese President Joseph Aoun requested the population on Monday to view Lebanon as a state for all rather than continue to view it through sectarian and partisan lenses.

Aoun cautioned his visitors during a meeting that “if we remain prisoners of our narrow perspectives, we will lose many opportunities available to us.”

He added: “We have significant Arab and international support, and everyone claims to be with us. However, Lebanon is required to implement the necessary reforms.”

Aoun’s statement followed controversial remarks by Hezbollah’s Secretary-General Sheikh Naim Qassem during an interview on the group’s Al-Manar channel.

He said: “The resistance will not cease and will not relinquish its capabilities in the face of Israeli aggression and occupation.”

He added: “The ceasefire agreement with Israel includes the phrase ‘south of the Litani River’ five times, which is the framework we must rely upon.”

He stressed that “the resistance views Israel as a threat to Lebanon and that there is no objection to the army and the state defending the country.”

He added: “The resistance has the right to continue its efforts to protect Lebanon. We do not consider the president’s remarks regarding the exclusivity of weapons to be directed at us.”

Qassem criticized Foreign Minister Youssef Rajji, who is affiliated with the Lebanese Forces team in the government.

The Lebanese Forces Party said that Hezbollah had not learned from past experiences and added that the group continued to act on the same logic despite tragedies and destruction.

The party said that Rajji had highlighted a truth understood by decision-makers: reconstruction of southern Lebanon would only occur under a state that had sole authority over war, controlled weapons, and maintained sovereignty over all Lebanese territory.

The statement also said that the international community was reluctant to rebuild what Hezbollah might destroy again.

It added: “Sheikh Qassem understands that reconstruction is an international responsibility.”

Mustafa Alloush, a former minister, told Arab News: “Hezbollah is ignoring what it knows to delay the surrender.”

Alloush added that Hezbollah had said that “it exists and will remain, and perhaps the party is counting on certain circumstances and changes.”

Alloush added: “When Hezbollah hands over its weapons, it cannot transform into a political party, as the justification for its establishment is primarily military, and it has no choice but to be stubborn to survive.

“The party is trying to continue with full encouragement from Iran, and perhaps it is counting on returning to what it used to be through the events on the Syrian coast. This is how I understand Naim Qassem’s stubbornness.

“But, in return, the new Lebanese government must not resort to settlements that would set back its launch and undermine the confidence granted to it by parliament.”

Alloush said Hezbollah’s supporters “must hold the party accountable when they see the procrastination in rebuilding the human and material losses caused by the war and that Hezbollah destroyed."

The Lady of the Mountain Gathering cautioned against Hezbollah’s “denial of its defeat and its attempt to evade responsibility by refusing to surrender its illegal weapons to the state, in violation of both the constitution and international legitimacy resolutions. They seem to believe that time is on their side.”

The meeting said that Hezbollah was once again placing its members and the entire Lebanese population in a dangerous situation.

It added: “By refusing to hand over its weapons to the state, Hezbollah is providing Israel with a pretext to threaten Lebanon’s safety. Surrendering these weapons to the state, on the other hand, is essential for the reconstruction and safety of Lebanon.”

The meeting urged Lebanon’s president, parliamentary speaker, and prime minister to “exert maximum diplomatic pressure to ensure the complete withdrawal of Israeli forces from Lebanese territories and to compel Hezbollah to implement Resolution 1701 across Lebanon. The failure of any party to do so could lead to Lebanon’s downfall.”

Meanwhile, across the Lebanese border, Israeli media reported that the UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert had been informed by Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Moshe Sa’ar that Iran was smuggling funds to Hezbollah.

Hennis-Plasschaert is overseeing the implementation of the ceasefire agreement and UN Resolution 1701 from Tel Aviv.

More than a week ago, Lebanese airport security thwarted an attempt to smuggle $2.5 million.

The money was being transported by a passenger who claimed that an Iranian had given him the funds. The passenger remains in custody for attempting to smuggle undeclared money.

Additionally, about two months ago, Lebanon’s border security agencies pursued people who had abandoned $4 million in bags at an illegal crossing point.

A Lebanese judicial source informed Arab News that the situation likely forms part of Iran’s ongoing efforts to provide financial support to Hezbollah.


Syria’s government signs breakthrough deal with Kurdish-led authorities in northeast

Syria’s interim President Ahmed Al-Sharaa and Commander of Syrian Kurdish-led forces Mazloum Abdi shake hands.
Syria’s interim President Ahmed Al-Sharaa and Commander of Syrian Kurdish-led forces Mazloum Abdi shake hands.
Updated 10 March 2025
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Syria’s government signs breakthrough deal with Kurdish-led authorities in northeast

Syria’s interim President Ahmed Al-Sharaa and Commander of Syrian Kurdish-led forces Mazloum Abdi shake hands.
  • Deal is a major breakthrough that would bring most of Syria under the control of the government
  • The deal will bring all border crossings with Iraq and Turkiye, airports and oil fields in the northeast under the central government’s control

DAMASCUS: Syria’s interim government signed a deal Monday with the Kurdish-led authority that controls the country’s northeast, including a ceasefire and the merging of the main US-backed force there into the Syrian army.
The deal is a major breakthrough that would bring most of Syria under the control of the government, which is led by the Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham group that led the ouster of President Bashar Assad in December.
The deal was signed by interim President Ahmad Al-Sharaa and Mazloum Abdi, the commander of the US-backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces.
The deal to be implemented by the end of the year would bring all border crossings with Iraq and Turkiye, airports and oil fields in the northeast under the central government’s control. Prisons where about 9,000 suspected members of the Daesh group are also expected to come under government control.
Syria’s Kurds will gain their “constitutional rights” including using and teaching their language, which were banned for decades under Assad. Hundreds of thousands of Kurds who were displaced during Syria’s nearly 14-year civil war will return to their homes.
The deal also says all Syrians will be part of the political process, no matter their religion or ethnicity.
Syria’s new rulers are struggling to exert their authority across the country and reach political settlements with other minority communities, notably the Druze in southern Syria.
Earlier Monday, Syria’s government announced the end of the military operation against insurgents loyal to Assad and his family in the worst fighting since the end of the civil war.
The Defense Ministry’s announcement came after a surprise attack by gunmen from the Alawite community on a police patrol near the port city of Latakia on Thursday spiraled into widespread clashes across Syria’s coastal region. The Assad family are Alawites.
“To the remaining remnants of the defeated regime and its fleeing officers, our message is clear and explicit,” said Defense Ministry spokesperson Col. Hassan Abdel-Ghani. “If you return, we will also return, and you will find before you men who do not know how to retreat and who will not have mercy on those whose hands are stained with the blood of the innocent.”
Abdel-Ghani said security forces will continue searching for sleeper cells and remnants of the insurgency of former government loyalists.
Though the government’s counter-offensive was able to largely contain the insurgency, footage surfaced of what appeared to be retaliatory attacks targeting the broader minority Alawite community, an offshoot of Shia Islam whose adherents live mainly in the western coastal region.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, said 1,130 people were killed in the clashes, including 830 civilians. The Associated Press could not independently verify these numbers.
Al-Sharaa said the retaliatory attacks against Alawite civilians and mistreatment of prisoners were isolated incidents, and vowed to crack down on the perpetrators as he formed a committee to investigate.
Still, the events alarmed Western governments, who have been urged to lift economic sanctions on Syria.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio in a statement Sunday urged Syrian authorities to “hold the perpetrators of these massacres” accountable. Rubio said the US “stands with Syria’s religious and ethnic minorities, including its Christian, Druze, Alawite, and Kurdish communities.”