Civilians flee Gaza’s Jabalia in tightening Israeli siege

Civilians flee Gaza’s Jabalia in tightening Israeli siege
Men carry injured woman to be evacuated in the Jabalia camp for Palestinian refugees in the northern Gaza Strip on October 9. (AFP)
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Updated 10 October 2024
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Civilians flee Gaza’s Jabalia in tightening Israeli siege

Civilians flee Gaza’s Jabalia in tightening Israeli siege

GAZA CITY: Civilians fled heavy bombings in northern Gaza on Thursday as Israeli troops advanced on Jabalia refugee camp, leaving many trapped in the line of fire.

“The bombardment has not stopped. Every minute there are shells, rockets and fire on the buildings and everything that moves,” Areej Nasr, 35, told AFP after fleeing from Jabalia camp to Gaza City Thursday.

She said those wounded in strikes could not be rescued.

“No ambulance has arrived, and no one is assisting the wounded. There are dozens lying on the ground,” Nasr said.

The Israeli army, which said it had surrounded Jabalia over the weekend, issued new evacuation orders on Tuesday, telling residents to leave the camp and the entire Jabalia district around it.

Despite a year of strikes and fierce fighting, analysts say Hamas is regrouping.

Gaza’s civil defense agency said they currently cannot currently reach the wounded and dead in Jabalia, saying access is too complicated and dangerous at the moment.

“Many reports reach our teams, but unfortunately, we cannot access them, either because the area is a red zone or because the Israeli occupation is targeting that area,” civil defense spokesman Mahmud Bassal told AFP Thursday.

An AFP photographer in Jabalia Wednesday saw towering piles of rubble where buildings once stood, now littered with fragments of the belongings of former residents.

Several people took turns carrying a woman out of the camp by foot, her injured leg in a makeshift splint made of a broken piece of board salvaged from furniture.

The Israeli army on Thursday said it had “eliminated” more than 50 Palestinian combatants, “including those who fired anti-tank missiles toward the troops,” and “located large quantities of weapons, including AK-47, an RPG, and ammunition.”

Bassal said that at least 140 people have died in Jabalia alone so far during Israel’s latest operation in the camp.

Gaza City also suffered heavy artillery strikes, including on the Rimal neighborhood on Thursday, defense reported.

Bassal said the Rimal Clinic, which houses displaced Palestinians, was struck in a strike, killing at least two and injuring many.

Amjad Aliwa, an emergency physician at nearby Al-Shifa Hospital, once the largest medical complex in Gaza, said that a wave of injured people arrived after the bombing.

“The majority of the injured are children and women, with severe and serious wounds, including burns,” he told AFP, adding that “the number of injured is large, and our resources are limited.”

He said that teams “do not have the most basic medical supplies and necessities,” a reminder of the shortages that have hit the north of Gaza particularly hard since the start of the war.

Humanitarian organizations have complained that the drastic conditions brought about by current military operations have limited their work.

Louise Wateridge, spokeswoman for the UN’s Palestinian refugee agency, UNRWA, said Thursday that “people have nowhere left to go, and the humanitarian space in Gaza continues shrinking.”

She said that between October 8 and 10, “118 attacks have impacted the area, in contrast to a total of 140 incidents recorded there in the entire month of September.”

She added that Jabalia refugee camp bore the brunt of these attacks, with 80.

The war in Gaza was sparked by Hamas’s attack on October 7 last year, which resulted in the deaths of 1,206 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures, which include hostages killed and who died in captivity.

Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has killed 42,065 people in Gaza, most them civilians, according to figures from the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry that the United Nations has described as reliable.


Lebanon sentences man to death in absentia over peacekeeper’s killing

Lebanon sentences man to death in absentia over peacekeeper’s killing
Updated 57 min 30 sec ago
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Lebanon sentences man to death in absentia over peacekeeper’s killing

Lebanon sentences man to death in absentia over peacekeeper’s killing
  • A Lebanese court sentenced a man to death in absentia for killing an Irish United Nations peacekeeper after Hezbollah members were accused of involvement in the 2022

BEIRUT: A Lebanese court sentenced a man to death in absentia for killing an Irish United Nations peacekeeper, a judicial official said Tuesday, after Hezbollah members were accused of involvement in the 2022 incident.

Private Sean Rooney, 23, was killed and three others were wounded after a UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) convoy came under fire on December 14, 2022 in south Lebanon, long a stronghold of the Iran-backed militant group.

The judicial official, requesting anonymity as they were not authorized to brief the media, said Lebanon’s military court issued its ruling in the case at around midnight on Monday.

The court “imposed the death sentence... on the main defendant, Mohammad Ayyad,” the official said, adding that the ruling was issued in absentia.

A security source told AFP in December 2022 that Hezbollah had handed Ayyad over to the army that month.

But he was released from custody in November 2023 “for health reasons” and had not appeared at any trial session since, the official said Tuesday.

The military court also handed a combination of fines and lighter custodial sentences to four other people “who handed themselves in to the court hours before the session” and acquitted a fifth, the official said.

Skirmishes occur occasionally between UNIFIL patrols and Hezbollah supporters, but they rarely escalate and are generally quickly contained by Lebanese authorities.

In June 2023 a judicial official told AFP that five Hezbollah members were accused of killing Rooney.

A Hezbollah official had denied members of the group were involved.

UNIFIL, which counts around 10,000 peacekeepers from nearly 50 countries, acts as a buffer between Lebanon and Israel and operates in the south near the border.


Dutch to ban far-right Israeli ministers over Gaza

Dutch to ban far-right Israeli ministers over Gaza
Updated 29 July 2025
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Dutch to ban far-right Israeli ministers over Gaza

Dutch to ban far-right Israeli ministers over Gaza
  • The ban and other measures were announced in a letter Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp sent to lawmakers late Monday evening
  • The ban targets hardline National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich

THE HAGUE: The Netherlands will ban two far-right Israeli ministers from entering the country, in the latest European response to the rapidly deteriorating situation in Gaza, the country’s foreign minister said.

The ban and other measures were announced in a letter Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp sent to lawmakers late Monday evening, declaring “The war in Gaza must stop.”

The ban targets hardline National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, key partners in Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s coalition.

The pair are champions of the Israeli settlement movement who support continuing the war in Gaza, facilitating what they call the voluntary emigration of its Palestinian population and the building of Jewish settlements there.

Britain, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and Norway imposed financial sanctions on the two men last month.

Later on Tuesday, leaders will meet in Brussels to discuss a European Union response, including evaluating a trade agreement between the bloc and Israel. The Netherlands wants part of that agreement to be suspended.

Ben-Gvir and Smotrich remained defiant. In a statement on social media, Smotrich said European leaders were surrendering to “the lies of radical Islam” and that Jews may not be able to live safely in Europe in the future.

Ben-Gvir said he will “continue to act” and said that in Europe “a Jewish minister from Israel is unwanted, terrorists are free, and Jews are boycotted.”

Pressure has been mounting on the Dutch government, which is gearing up for elections in October, to change course on Israeli policy. Last week, thousands demonstrated at train stations across the country, carrying pots and pans to signify the food shortage in Gaza.

The government will also summon the Israeli ambassador to the Netherlands to urge Netanyahu to change course and “immediately take measures that lead to a substantial and rapid improvement in the humanitarian situation throughout the Gaza Strip,” Veldkamp wrote.

After international pressure, Israel over the weekend announced humanitarian pauses, airdrops and other measures meant to allow more aid to Palestinians in Gaza. But people there say little or nothing has changed on the ground. The UN has described it as a one-week scale-up of aid, and Israel has not said how long these latest measures would last.

Israel asserts that Hamas is the reason aid isn’t reaching Palestinians in Gaza and accuses its militants of siphoning off aid to support its rule in the territory. The UN denies that looting of aid is systematic and says it lessens or ends entirely when enough aid is allowed to enter Gaza.

Netanyahu and his former defense minister, Yoav Gallant, are currently wanted by the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity. The men are accused of using “starvation as a method of warfare” by restricting humanitarian aid, and of intentionally targeting civilians in Israel’s campaign against Hamas in Gaza. Member states of the ICC are obliged to arrest the men if they arrive on their territory.


‘Worst-case scenario of famine’ is happening in Gaza, food crisis experts say

‘Worst-case scenario of famine’ is happening in Gaza, food crisis experts say
Updated 29 July 2025
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‘Worst-case scenario of famine’ is happening in Gaza, food crisis experts say

‘Worst-case scenario of famine’ is happening in Gaza, food crisis experts say
  • “Failure to act now will result in widespread death in much of the strip,” the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification group said
  • Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar claimed there are lies about starvation in Gaza

TEL AVIV: The “worst-case scenario of famine is currently playing out in the Gaza Strip,” the leading international authority on food crises said in a new alert Tuesday, predicting “widespread death” without immediate action.

The alert, still short of a formal famine declaration, follows an outcry over images of emaciated children in Gaza and reports of dozens of hunger-related deaths after nearly 22 months of war.

The international pressure led Israel over the weekend to announce measures, including daily humanitarian pauses in fighting in parts of Gaza and airdrops.

The United Nations and Palestinians on the ground say little has changed, and desperate crowds continue to overwhelm and unload delivery trucks before they can reach their destinations.

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, or IPC, said Gaza has teetered on the brink of famine for two years, but recent developments have “dramatically worsened” the situation, including “increasingly stringent blockades” by Israel.

A formal famine declaration, which is rare, requires the kind of data that the lack of access to Gaza and mobility within has largely denied. The IPC has only declared famine a few times — in Somalia in 2011, South Sudan in 2017 and 2020, and parts of Sudan’s western Darfur region last year.

But independent experts say they don’t need a formal declaration to know what they’re seeing in Gaza.

“Just as a family physician can often diagnose a patient she’s familiar with based on visible symptoms without having to send samples to the lab and wait for results, so too we can interpret Gaza’s symptoms. This is famine,” Alex de Waal, author of “Mass Starvation: The History and Future of Famine” and executive director of the World Peace Foundation, told The Associated Press.

 

What it takes to declare famine

 

An area is classified as in famine when all three of the following conditions are confirmed:

At least 20 percent of households have an extreme lack of food, or are essentially starving. At least 30 percent of children six months to 5 years old suffer from acute malnutrition or wasting, meaning they’re too thin for their height.

And at least two people or four children under 5 per 10,000 are dying daily due to starvation or the interaction of malnutrition and disease.

The report is based on available information through July 25 and says the crisis has reached “an alarming and deadly turning point.” It says data indicate that famine thresholds have been reached for food consumption in most of Gaza — at its lowest level since the war began — and for acute malnutrition in Gaza City. The report says nearly 17 out of every 100 children under the age of 5 in Gaza City are acutely malnourished.

Mounting evidence shows “widespread starvation.” Essential health and other services have collapsed. One in three people in Gaza is going without food for days at a time, according to the World Food Program. Hospitals report a rapid increase in hunger-related deaths in children under 5. Gaza’s population of over 2 million has been squeezed into increasingly tiny areas of the devastated territory.

The IPC’s latest analysis in May warned that Gaza will likely fall into famine if Israel doesn’t lift its blockade and stop its military campaign. Its new alert calls for immediate and large-scale action and warns: “Failure to act now will result in widespread death in much of the strip.”

What aid restrictions look like

Israel has restricted aid to varying degrees throughout the war. In March, it cut off the entry of all goods, including fuel, food and medicine, to pressure Hamas to free hostages.

Israel eased those restrictions in May but also pushed ahead with a new US-backed aid delivery system that has been wracked by chaos and violence. The traditional, UN-led aid providers say deliveries have been hampered by

Israeli military restrictions and incidents of looting, while criminals and hungry crowds swarm entering convoys.

While Israel says there’s no limit on how many aid trucks can enter Gaza, UN agencies and aid groups say even the latest humanitarian measures are not enough to counter the worsening starvation.

In a statement Monday, Doctors Without Borders called the new airdrops ineffective and dangerous, saying they deliver less aid than trucks.

Israel denies famine

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said on Tuesday that the situation in Gaza is “tough” but there are lies about starvation.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has also said no one is starving in Gaza and that Israel has supplied enough aid throughout the war, “otherwise, there would be no Gazans.”

Israel’s military on Monday criticized what it calls “false claims of deliberate starvation in Gaza.”

Israel’s closest ally now appears to disagree. “Those children look very hungry,” President Donald Trump said Monday of the images from Gaza in recent days.


Gaza civil defense says Israeli strikes kill 30

Gaza civil defense says Israeli strikes kill 30
Updated 29 July 2025
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Gaza civil defense says Israeli strikes kill 30

Gaza civil defense says Israeli strikes kill 30
  • Al-Awda hospital said it had received the bodies of 30 people, including 14 women and 12 children.

GAZA CITY: Gaza’s civil defense agency said Tuesday that Israeli air strikes killed at least 30 Palestinians, including women and children, in the central Nuseirat district.

Civil defense spokesman Mahmud Bassal said the strikes were carried out overnight and into the morning and “targeted a number of citizens’ homes” in the Nuseirat refugee camp.

The local Al-Awda hospital said it had received “the bodies of 30 martyrs, including 14 women and 12 children.”

There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military, whose forces have been conducting operations against militant group Hamas in the Gaza Strip for almost 22 months.

The Israeli offensive, triggered by a bloody attack by the Palestinian group on October 7, 2023 attack, has killed more than 59,900 Palestinians in Gaza, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.

At the weekend, under pressure from international opinion to head off the territory’s slide into famine, Israel declared a series of “tactical pauses” which began on Sunday to allow aid deliveries.

According to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office, the pause in military operations covers “key populated areas” between 10 am (0700 GMT) and 8 p.m. every day.

Designated aid convoy routes will be secure from 6 am to 11 pm, Netanyahu’s office said.

Overnight, however, strikes continue.

COGAT, an Israeli defense ministry body in charge of civil affairs in the Palestinian territories, said that more than 200 truckloads of aid were distributed by the UN and aid agencies on Monday.

Another 260 trucks were permitted to cross into Gaza to deposit aid at collection points, four UN tankers brought in fuel and 20 pallets of aid were airdropped from Jordanian and Emirati planes, COGAT said.


Lebanon mourns iconic composer Ziad Rahbani as mother Fayrouz makes rare appearance

Lebanon mourns iconic composer Ziad Rahbani as mother Fayrouz makes rare appearance
Updated 29 July 2025
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Lebanon mourns iconic composer Ziad Rahbani as mother Fayrouz makes rare appearance

Lebanon mourns iconic composer Ziad Rahbani as mother Fayrouz makes rare appearance
  • Hundreds of people in Lebanon have paid tribute to iconic composer, pianist and playwright Ziad Rahbani, who died over the weekend
  • His mother, Fayrouz, one of the Arab world’s most esteemed singers, made a rare public appearance

BEIRUT: Hundreds of people in Lebanon paid tribute Monday to iconic composer, pianist and playwright Ziad Rahbani, who died over the weekend. His mother, Fayrouz, one of the Arab world’s most esteemed singers, made a rare public appearance.

Rahbani, also known as a political provocateur, died Saturday at age 69. The cause of death was not immediately known.

His passing shocked much of the Arab world, which appreciated his satire, unapologetic political critique and avante-garde, jazz-inspired compositions that mirrored the chaos and contradictions of Lebanon throughout its civil war from 1975 until 1990. He also composed some of his mother’s most famous songs.

The Rahbani family was a cornerstone in Lebanon’s golden era of music theater that today is steeped in idealism and nostalgia in a troubled country.

Top Lebanese political officials and artists paid tribute after the death was announced. Rahbani, a leftist Greek Orthodox, often mocked Lebanon’s sectarian divisions in his work.

Hundreds of people holding roses and photos gathered by Khoury Hospital near Beirut’s busy Hamra district, solemnly singing some of his most famous songs and applauding as a vehicle carrying his body left its garage.

Reem Haidar, who grew up during the civil war, said Rahbani’s songs and their messages were what she and others associated with at a time when there was “no nation to belong to.”

The vehicle made its way to a church in the mountainous town of Bikfaya before burial in the family cemetery.

Fayrouz, 90, had spent many years away from the public eye. Wearing black sunglasses and a black veil, she greeted visitors who came to pay respects. She had not been seen publicly since photos surfaced of her meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron, who visited her residence in 2020 to award her France’s highest medal of honor.

In recent years, Rahbani also appeared less in the public eye, yet his influence never waned. Younger generations rediscovered his plays online and sampled his music in protest movements. He continued to compose and write, speaking often of his frustration with Lebanon’s political stagnation and decaying public life.

Rahbani is survived by his mother and his sister Reema and brother Hali.