No takers for peace pleas as Israel targets Beirut, Hezbollah hits Haifa

Special No takers for peace pleas as Israel targets Beirut, Hezbollah hits Haifa
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A vehicle lies damaged, in the aftermath of Israeli strikes on Beirut’s southern suburbs, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, in Lebanon, Oct. 8, 2024. (Reuters)
Special No takers for peace pleas as Israel targets Beirut, Hezbollah hits Haifa
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This picture taken from the southern city of Tyre shows smoke billowing from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a southern Lebanese village, on Oct. 7, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 08 October 2024
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No takers for peace pleas as Israel targets Beirut, Hezbollah hits Haifa

No takers for peace pleas as Israel targets Beirut, Hezbollah hits Haifa
  • 30 Israeli soldiers killed in last 24 hours on northern border with Lebanon, army announces
  • UNIFIL insisting on the continuation of their operations in accordance with Resolution 1701

BEIRUT: The sounds of Israeli missiles raining down on the southern suburbs of Beirut and Hezbollah missiles striking the city of Haifa and its surroundings overshadowed all political calls for an end to the war on Tuesday.

This conflict, now entering its second year, has resulted in over 2,000 casualties, thousands of injuries, the destruction of approximately 50,000 houses, and the displacement of more than 1 million Lebanese from their villages in the south and Bekaa Valley, as well as from the southern suburbs of Beirut.

The Israeli military expanded its ongoing aerial surveillance of Beirut’s airport and its monitoring of land crossings with Syria to include maritime oversight.

This development follows a recent warning issued by Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee, advising “vacationers and individuals present on the beach, as well as those using boats for fishing or other purposes from the Al-Wali River line toward the far south, to refrain from being in the sea or on the shore from this point forward until further notice.”

He announced that the Israeli military “will soon take action in the maritime area against Hezbollah activities.”

Israeli warships have aggressively engaged in attacks on coastal towns in the southern region, particularly targeting the town of Naqoura, which serves as the headquarters for forces of the UN peacekeeping mission in Lebanon, UNIFIL.

The Israeli army announced in the morning “the elimination of Suhail Hussein Husseini, the head of the Hezbollah command structure, in an airstrike that targeted him in the southern suburbs of Beirut.”

Adraee said: “Husseini was targeted in a precisely executed airstrike in Beirut. The unit he leads is a logistical unit focused on the manufacturing of precision-guided missiles, as well as the storage and transportation of combat resources within Lebanon.”

In the morning, the Israeli army announced the commencement of “limited ground operations against Hezbollah in the western sector of southern Lebanon.”

Field reports indicated an Israeli attempt to penetrate the Lebanese border town of Maroun Al-Ras.

The Israeli army announced that “30 soldiers were killed in the last 24 hours on the northern border with Lebanon.”

UNIFIL forces disclosed that they rejected repeated requests from the Israeli side to vacate their positions in the area of their deployment along the border, insisting on the continuation of their operations in accordance with Resolution 1701.

They reported on “activities conducted by the Israeli army near the mission site 6 – 52, southeast of Maroun Al-Ras in the western sector within Lebanese territory,” expressing “serious concern.”

They described the events as “extremely serious developments” and said “it is unacceptable to jeopardize the safety of peacekeeping forces while they are carrying out their mandated tasks from the Security Council.”

UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert and head of UNIFIL Gen. Aroldo Lazaro said in a statement: “It has been a year since our repeated calls for restraint, the protection of civilians, adherence to international humanitarian law, a return to ceasefire, and engagement in a political process based on the implementation of Resolution 1701 have been disregarded.”

The two UN officials said that “the escalation of violence and destruction will not resolve the fundamental issues nor provide long-term security for any party.”

They emphasized that “a negotiated solution is the only path to restoring the security and stability that civilians on both sides of the Blue Line deserve. It is time to take action in this direction.”

Sheikh Naeem Qassem, deputy secretary-general of Hezbollah, meanwhile, addressed his supporters through a pre-recorded message broadcast on television. He urged the party’s supporters to remain steadfast and patient while assuring them that the resistance remains resilient. He also promised them “victory.”

Qassem said: “The resistance in the Gaza Strip is capable of persevering.”

He emphasized that Iran is “determined to support this resistance in whatever manner it deems appropriate. This struggle is not about Iran’s influence, but rather about assisting the Palestinians in liberating their land.”

Qassem warned that Hezbollah is capable of displacing “many times the number of settlers in northern Israel.”

He said: “We will expand our strikes against the enemy within the range of our missiles, and we will target locations at a time of our choosing. There are numerous settlements within the reach of the resistance’s missiles.”

Qassem added said: “Before the ceasefire, any other discussion is irrelevant to us. The situation on the ground will dictate the outcome, and we are the ones who are directly involved; we will not plead for a solution.”

He spoke about filling all the vacancies in the party’s leadership after the assassinations that affected the front- and second-line leaders and field commanders and said the selection of a secretary-general to succeed Hassan Nasrallah “will be announced in due time following the organizational mechanisms.”

As soon as Qassem finished his speech, Israeli planes carried out violent airstrikes on Beirut’s southern suburb, specifically in the vicinity of Haret Hreik-Rweiss.

Hezbollah announced shelling “the city of Haifa and Krayot with a large salvo of rockets.” The Israeli army reported “the launching of around 105 rockets from Lebanon toward the Haifa Bay in two waves.”

Israeli Channel 12 said that “12 individuals were injured,” and the shelling caused extensive material damage.

The Israeli army continues to prevent paramedics and Civil Defense personnel from rescuing the injured after each raid on the southern suburb.

On Tuesday, it shelled around the area where a group of Civil Defense members of the Ministry of Interior tried to enter the Haret Hreik area after the raids.

The Israeli airstrikes claimed more lives in the southern town of Adloun and the town of Khodr in the Baalbek-Hermel governorate.

Israeli planes carried out a strike targeting the main conveyor of the Litani River water toward the Qasimia irrigation project in the Arzay area, which draws more than 260,000 cubic meters of water daily to irrigate about 6,000 hectares of agricultural land along the southern coast.

At the same time, air bridges for relief supplies continued for the displaced. A Qatari plane loaded with medical, shelter and food aid arrived, led by Minister of State for International Cooperation Lulwa bint Rashid Al-Khater, who affirmed in a press conference “support for Lebanon, its sovereignty and its right to maintain its security and stability and the security of its citizens.”


Syrian foreign minister to visit Qatar, UAE and Jordan this week

Updated 6 sec ago
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Syrian foreign minister to visit Qatar, UAE and Jordan this week

Syrian foreign minister to visit Qatar, UAE and Jordan this week
CAIRO: Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan Al-Shibani said in a statement posted on X on Friday that he will visit Qatar, the UAE and Jordan this week to “support stability, security, economic recovery and build distinguished partnerships.”

Lebanese army unit clashes with Syrian gunmen at illegal border crossing

Lebanese army unit clashes with Syrian gunmen at illegal border crossing
Updated 49 min 45 sec ago
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Lebanese army unit clashes with Syrian gunmen at illegal border crossing

Lebanese army unit clashes with Syrian gunmen at illegal border crossing
  • Interior minister defends additional security measures at airport and land crossing points

BEIRUT: A Lebanese army unit clashed with a group of armed Syrian nationals at the border on Friday as the soldiers attempted to “close an illegal crossing” in the Maarboun-Baalbek area of eastern Lebanon.

The Syrians were trying to forcibly reopen the crossing with a bulldozer, the army said. Soldiers fired warning shots into the air and Syrians responded by returning fire.

The “armed Syrians fired at the Lebanese soldiers, injuring one and sparking a clash between both sides,” the army command added. “Artillery shells were used” and other Lebanese army units in the area also responded with strict military measures, it added.

Subsequently, “reinforcements from the army’s mobile regiment arrived in the area, following the retreat of the armed Syrians, some of whom sustained injuries,” and the illegal crossing remained closed.

Maarboun is a town in Baalbek-Hermel governorate, and a natural crossing point between the two countries. However it is an illegal crossing mainly used by smugglers and human traffickers. The surrounding area is known to be pro-Hezbollah.

The incident at the illegal crossing coincided with the actions of Syrian authorities on Friday morning that prevented hundreds of Lebanese from crossing the border between Masnaa in Lebanon and Jdeidet Yabous in Syria.

The Syrians suddenly imposed new conditions on Lebanese visitors, including requirements that they have a hotel reservation and at least $2,000 in cash. People visiting Syria for surgery or other medical care must now have proof of an appointment and a Syrian sponsor who can confirm their identity. A valid residence permit for the stay in Syria is also required. Lebanese authorities imposed similar rules on Syrians entering Lebanon after the civil war in Syria began more than a decade ago.

Buses carrying Lebanese passengers who intended to visit Syria were forced turn back at the border as a result of the new Syrian rules.

Lebanon’s General Security Directorate decided to “prohibit any Lebanese from entering Syria through illegal crossings between both countries in Bekaa and the north, pending clarity during this stage,” a source from the agency said.

After the fall of President Bashar Assad and his regime in Syria in early December, the directorate held two meetings with officials from the new Syrian administration to discuss the regulation of movement between the two countries.

Though media delegations, politicians and civilians have crossed into Syria in recent days, Lebanese authorities have tightened security at land crossings, following similar actions at Rafic Hariri International Airport in Beirut.

Normal operations at the airport resumed on Friday after an incident on Thursday night involving an aircraft belonging to Iranian airline Mahan Air. Airport security decided to conduct a thorough inspection of all passengers when the plane landed, including luggage belonging to diplomats on board. The diplomats protested and chose instead to leave their luggage at the airport. It was taken to a storage facility for inspection the following day using scanners.

Footage circulated on social media apparently showing young men on motorcycles heading to the airport to protest against the measures. It was believed the heightened security was motivated by concerns that passengers might be carrying money for delivery to Hezbollah. A second Iranian plane that landed on Friday faced similar security measures.

Lebanon’s interior minister, Bassam Mawlawi, described the move as a routine procedure and added: “What the airport security is doing aims to protect Lebanon and the Lebanese people. We are enforcing the law, protecting the airport and safeguarding all of Lebanon because it cannot withstand any new aggression.”

The decision covered the inspection of all luggage, he said, including that carried by diplomats.

The heightened measures drew criticism from the vice president of the Supreme Islamic Shiite Council, Sheikh Ali Al-Khatib. During his Friday sermon, he called on the interior minister “to demonstrate his heroism against the enemy, not against those who made sacrifices to defend Lebanon’s sovereignty.”

Also on Friday, US Maj. Gen. Jasper Jeffers, head of the international committee monitoring the implementation of the ceasefire agreement between the Israeli army and Hezbollah, toured Khiam, where the Lebanese army was deployed after the withdrawal of the Israeli forces. He was accompanied by Brig. Gen. Tony Faris, commander of the Lebanese army’s 7th Brigade.

Their visit came as Israel continued to face criticism for violating Lebanese sovereignty, including reconnaissance flights over southern Lebanon, extending as far as the southern suburbs of Beirut. Israeli forces were also accused of demolishing houses and roads in Dhayra and Jebbayn, and there were renewed warnings to residents of southern Lebanon not to return to homes in border areas until further notice.

There was a heavy presence of UN Interim Force in Lebanon forces along the Bayada-Naqoura road. The Lebanese army has placed concrete barriers on the road to Naqoura, preventing people other than UNIFIL personnel from entering. The UN force’s headquarters is located there.

The Lebanese army said it was surveying military remnants in Naqoura following the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the town on Thursday. When this task is complete, Lebanese forces will be redeployed to the area, it added.


Hamas wants Gaza ceasefire deal as soon as possible, senior official says

Hamas wants Gaza ceasefire deal as soon as possible, senior official says
Updated 03 January 2025
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Hamas wants Gaza ceasefire deal as soon as possible, senior official says

Hamas wants Gaza ceasefire deal as soon as possible, senior official says
  • Mediators Qatar, Egypt and the US have been engaged in months of back-and-forth talks between Israel and Hamas

CAIRO: Hamas said a new round of indirect talks on a Gaza ceasefire resumed in Qatar’s Doha on Friday, stressing the group’s seriousness in seeking to reach a deal as soon as possible, senior Hamas official Basem Naim said.

The new talks will focus on agreeing on a permanent ceasefire and the withdrawal of Israeli forces, he added. 

Mediators Qatar, Egypt and the US have been engaged in months of back-and-forth talks between Israel and Hamas that have failed to end more than a year of devastating conflict in Gaza.

A key obstacle to a deal has been Israel’s reluctance to agree to a lasting ceasefire.

On Thursday, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said he had authorized Israeli negotiators to continue talks in Doha.

In December, Qatar expressed optimism that “momentum” was returning to the talks following Donald Trump’s election victory in the United States.

But a war of words then broke out with Hamas accusing Israel of setting “new conditions” while Israel accused Hamas of creating “new obstacles” to a deal.

In its Friday statement, Hamas said it reaffirmed its “seriousness, positivity and commitment to reaching an agreement as soon as possible that meets the aspirations and goals of our steadfast and resilient people.


Three Palestinians killed in standoff with security forces in West Bank

Three Palestinians killed in standoff with security forces in West Bank
Updated 03 January 2025
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Three Palestinians killed in standoff with security forces in West Bank

Three Palestinians killed in standoff with security forces in West Bank
  • Palestinian security forces and armed militant groups locked in weeks-long standoff in Jenin

RAMALLAH: A Palestinian man and his son were killed in Jenin, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, local medical officials said on Friday, as a month-long standoff between Palestinian security forces and armed militant groups in the town continued.
Separately, a security forces officer died in what Palestinian Authority (PA) officials said was an accident, bringing to six the total number of the security forces to have died in the operation in Jenin which began on Dec. 5. There were no further details.
The PA denied that its forces killed the 44-year-old man and his son, who were shot as they stood on the roof of their house in the Jenin refugee camp, a crowded quarter that houses descendants of Palestinians who fled or were driven out in the 1948 Middle East war. The man’s daughter was also wounded in the incident.
At least eight Palestinians have been killed in Jenin over the past month, one of them a member of the armed Jenin Brigades, which includes members of the armed wings of the Hamas, Islamic Jihad and Fatah factions.
Palestinian security forces moved into Jenin last month in an operation officials say is aimed at suppressing armed groups of “outlaws” who have built up a power base in the city and its adjacent refugee camp.
The operation has deepened splits among Palestinians in the West Bank, where the PA enjoys little popular support but where many fear being dragged into a Gaza-style conflict with Israel if the militant groups strengthen their hold.
Jenin, in the northern West Bank, has been a center of Palestinian militant groups for decades and armed factions have resisted repeated attempts to dislodge them by the Israeli military over the years.
The PA set up three decades ago under the Oslo interim peace accords, exercises limited sovereignty in parts of the West Bank and has claimed a role in administering Gaza once fighting in the enclave is concluded.
The PA is dominated by the Fatah faction of President Mahmoud Abbas and has long had a tense relationship with Hamas, with which it fought a brief civil war in Gaza in 2006 before Hamas drove it out of the enclave.


The horror of Saydnaya jail, symbol of Assad excesses

The horror of Saydnaya jail, symbol of Assad excesses
Updated 03 January 2025
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The horror of Saydnaya jail, symbol of Assad excesses

The horror of Saydnaya jail, symbol of Assad excesses
  • Saydnaya prison north of the Syrian capital Damascus has become a symbol of the inhumane abuses of the Assad clan, especially since the country’s civil war erupted in 2011

BEIRUT: Saydnaya prison north of the Syrian capital Damascus has become a symbol of the inhumane abuses of the Assad clan, especially since the country’s civil war erupted in 2011.
The prison complex was the site of extrajudicial executions, torture and forced disappearances, epitomising the atrocities committed by ousted president Bashar Assad.
When Syrian rebels entered Damascus early last month after a lightning advance that toppled the Assad government, they announced they had seized Saydnaya and freed its inmates.
Some had been incarcerated there since the 1980s.
According to the Association of Detainees and Missing Persons of Saydnaya Prison (ADMSP), the rebels liberated more than 4,000 people.
Photographs of haggard and emaciated inmates, some helped by their comrades because they were too weak to leave their cells, circulated worldwide.
Suddenly the workings of the infamous jail were revealed for all to see.
The foreign ministers of France and Germany — on a visit to meet with Syria’s new rulers — toured the facility on Friday accompanied by members of Syria’s White Helmets emergency rescue group.
The prison was built in the 1980s during the rule of Hafez Assad, father of the deposed president, and was initially meant for political prisoners including members of Islamist groups and Kurdish militants.
But down the years, Saydnaya became a symbol of pitiless state control over the Syrian people.
In 2016, a United Nations commission found that “the Syrian Government has also committed the crimes against humanity of murder, rape or other forms of sexual violence, torture, imprisonment, enforced disappearance and other inhuman acts,” notably at Saydnaya.
The following year, Amnesty International in a report entitled “Human Slaughterhouse” documented thousands of executions there, calling it a policy of extermination.
Shortly afterwards, the United States revealed the existence inside Saydnaya of a crematorium in which the remains of thousands of murdered prisoners were burned.
War monitor the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights in 2022 reported that around 30,000 people had been imprisoned in Saydnaya where many were tortured, and that just 6,000 were released.
The ADMSP believes that more than 30,000 prisoners were executed or died under torture, or from the lack of medical care or food between 2011 and 2018.
The group says the former authorities in Syria had set up salt chambers — rooms lined with salt for use as makeshift morgues to make up for the lack of cold storage.
In 2022, the ADMSP published a report describing for the first time these makeshift morgues of salt.
It said the first such chamber dated back to 2013, one of the bloodiest years in the Syrian civil conflict.
Many inmates are officially considered to be missing, with their families never receiving death certificates unless they handed over exorbitant bribes.
After the fall of Damascus last month, thousands of relatives of the missing rushed to Saydnaya hoping they might find loved ones hidden away in underground cells.
But Saydnaya is now empty, and the White Helmets emergency workers have since announced the end of search operations there, with no more prisoners found.
Several foreigners also ended up in Syrian jails, including Jordanian Osama Bashir Hassan Al-Bataynah, who spent 38 years behind bars and was found “unconscious and suffering from memory loss,” the foreign ministry in Amman said last month.
According to the Arab Organization for Human Rights in Jordan, 236 Jordanian citizens were held in Syrian prisons, most of them in Saydnaya.
Other freed foreigners included Suheil Hamawi from Lebanon who returned home after being locked up in Syria for 33 years, including inside Saydnaya.