Israel attacks Lebanese army

Israel attacks Lebanese army
Lebanon’s army said it returned Israeli fire for the first time Thursday in nearly a year of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah, after a second soldier was killed by Israeli fire in a day.. (Reuters)
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Updated 03 October 2024
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Israel attacks Lebanese army

Israel attacks Lebanese army
  • 1 person killed and 4 wounded as army and Red Cross convoy is hit by Israeli fire during evacuation and rescue mission in Lebanon
  • Lebanese soldier killed in attack on army site in Bint Jbeil; Hezbollah says it blocks latest Israeli border-incursion attempt

BEIRUT: Hezbollah said its fighters blocked an attempt by Israeli forces on Thursday to cross the border into Lebanon. It follows several incursion attempts by Israeli forces over the past two days.

Meanwhile a Lebanese army and Lebanese Red Cross convoy was hit by Israeli fire during an evacuation and rescue mission in the border town of Taybeh in the Marjeyoun district. One soldier was killed, and another was wounded along with four Red Cross workers.

A security source told Arab News “the operation carried out by the army was coordinated in advance with (the UN Interim Force in Lebanon), which usually informs the Israeli side.”

Lebanese army forces elsewhere were also fired upon. The army command said: “A soldier was martyred as Israel targeted a Lebanese army center in Bint Jbeil” and “personnel there responded to the sources of the fire.”

The confrontation between Hezbollah and the Israeli army followed clashes on Wednesday during which eight Israeli soldiers were killed as they crossed the border to target Hezbollah positions.

Hezbollah’s Al-Manar TV quoted a source from the group as saying its “fighters are targeting gatherings of enemy soldiers and advance lines with artillery shells and rockets along the front edge inside the occupied territories, achieving direct hits. These precision strikes have so far thwarted any progress by Israeli elite forces into Lebanese territory on multiple fronts in southern Lebanon using various types of weapons and explosives.”

Hezbollah said its “fighters repelled an Israeli attempt to advance at the Fatima Gate in the morning, using artillery shells.” This apparently signaled a military recovery after Israeli strikes that culminated in the assassination of the group’s leader, Hassan Nasrallah, a week ago.

Meanwhile, the Israeli army intensified airstrikes on areas it believes to be Hezbollah strongholds and weapon-storage sites. Warplanes again targeted the neighborhoods of Jamous and Sfeir, and Moawad Street in Beirut’s southern suburbs, destroying a building used by Hezbollah’s media relations office. The army said it attacked “targets related to Hezbollah’s intelligence in Beirut.”

The town of Maaysrah, in the Keserwan heights in Mount Lebanon, was once again hit by airstrikes, and for the first time the predominantly Shiite town of Kayfoun was also targeted, specifically the Aley district.

In a “precise strike” on Wednesday night, an Israeli drone hit a building used by Hezbollah’s Islamic Health Organization in the densely populated Bachoura area deep within Beirut, Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee said. The area was said to be popular with Hezbollah supporters and contain many of the group’s social offices. The attack caused extensive damage to the residential building and surrounding area, including Sunni community graves nearby.

It emerged that the army used phosphorus bombs in the attack. The Ministry of Health said nine people were killed in the strike and 14 injured. It said DNA tests had to be used to identify victims. The Islamic Health Organization said seven of its paramedics were among the dead.

The Disaster Risk Management Unit in Tyre district reported that “municipalities have buried 20 victims of shelling, from border towns, in the city of Tyre as a temporary measure.”

Southern Lebanon, from which most people have fled to safer locations, remains exposed to Israeli shelling and airstrikes. Further north, the Baalbek-Hermel region has also been targeted as indirect Israeli threats extend to the Masnaa border crossing with Syria.

The Israeli army said on Thursday that “Hezbollah is using this border crossing to transport combat equipment into Lebanon.” Adraee, the army spokesperson, urged Lebanese officials to “conduct strict inspections of trucks crossing through civilian crossings and return any trucks and vehicles carrying combat equipment.”

Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati asked army chief Gen. Joseph Aoun and the acting director general of general security, Maj. Gen. Elias Al-Baysari, to put tighter security measures in place on the border between Lebanon and Syria.

The Israeli army issued an urgent warning to the residents of dozens of towns in the Nabatieh and Al-Zahrani districts advising them to evacuate their homes quickly and move north of the Awali River.

People were also displaced from Beirut’s southern suburbs toward the capital, and from western, central and northern Bekaa toward Tripoli and Akkar in northern Lebanon, causing overcrowding as growing numbers flock toward areas covering less than half of Lebanon’s total land area.

The Lebanese Ministerial Emergency Committee said it “recorded about 134 airstrikes in the past two days, bringing the total number to 8,704. In the past 24 hours, 55 people were killed and 156 were wounded, bringing the total death toll to 1,928, with 9,290 injured, including hundreds of children and women, since Oct. 8, 2023.”

Minister of Health Firass Abiad said the death toll among medical and emergency crews caused by Israeli strikes has risen to 97. The Ministerial Emergency Committee said the number of people displaced from their homes “has risen to 1.2 million.” Between Sept. 23 and 30, the Lebanese General Security recorded 234,023 Syrians and 76,269 Lebanese crossing the border into Syria.

Meanwhile, Hezbollah continued to target military sites in northern Israel, including Ramim barracks, Misgav Am, Al-Raheb, and the settlements of Sasa, Al-Bassah and Kfar Giladi.

The Israeli army said it “observed the launching of around 40 rockets from Lebanon toward Western Galilee, intercepting some while others fell in the area.”

As political and diplomatic efforts to halt the war in Lebanon continued, the country’s representatives at the UN filed a formal complaint with Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and the Security Council about incursions of Israeli forces into Lebanese territory.

They said: “Israel has violated the withdrawal line (the Blue Line) and disregarded the essence and purpose of Resolution 1701,” which was adopted by the Security Council in 2006 with the aim of ending the war that year between Israel and Hezbollah.

They questioned “Israel’s repeated calls for the implementation of this resolution, which it has persistently violated since it was issued in 2006.”

They reiterated Lebanon’s “full commitment to the implementation of all Security Council resolutions, especially Resolution 1701, and the extension of the state’s authority over all Lebanese territory within the internationally recognized borders.”

Minister of Defense Maurice Sleem said: “The Lebanese state has agreed to a ceasefire and the international community must convince the enemy now.”

Prime Minister Mikati, parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and Druze leader Walid Jumblatt met on Wednesday evening and affirmed “Lebanon’s commitment to the call issued by the UN General Assembly for an immediate ceasefire in Lebanon.”


Israel’s warfare in Gaza consistent with genocide, UN committee finds

Israel’s warfare in Gaza consistent with genocide, UN committee finds
Updated 15 November 2024
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Israel’s warfare in Gaza consistent with genocide, UN committee finds

Israel’s warfare in Gaza consistent with genocide, UN committee finds
  • Committee’s report states ‘Israeli officials have publicly supported policies that strip Palestinians of the very necessities required to sustain life’
  • It raises ‘serious concern’ about Israel’s use of AI to choose targets ‘with minimal human oversight,’ resulting in ‘overwhelming’ casualties among women and children

NEW YORK: Israel’s methods of warfare in Gaza, including the use of starvation as a weapon, mass civilian casualties and life-threatening conditions deliberately inflicted on Palestinians in the territory, are consistent with the characteristics of genocide, the UN Special Committee to Investigate Israeli Practices said in a report published on Thursday.

“Since the beginning of the war, Israeli officials have publicly supported policies that strip Palestinians of the very necessities required to sustain life: food, water and fuel,” the committee said.

Statements from Israeli authorities and the “systematic and unlawful” blocking of humanitarian aid deliveries to Gaza make clear “Israel’s intent to instrumentalize life-saving supplies for political and military gains,” it added.

The committee, the full title of which is the UN Special Committee to Investigate Israeli Practices Affecting the Human Rights of the Palestinian people and other Arabs of the Occupied Territories, was established by the UN General Assembly in 1968 to monitor the human rights situation in the occupied Golan heights, the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip. It comprises the permanent representatives to the UN from three member states, currently Malaysia, Senegal and Sri Lanka, who are appointed by the president of the General Assembly.

Its latest report, which covers the period from October 2023 to July 2024, mostly focuses on the effects of the war in Gaza on the rights of Palestinians.

“Through its siege over Gaza, obstruction of humanitarian aid, alongside targeted attacks and killing of civilians and aid workers, despite repeated UN appeals, binding orders from the International Court of Justice and resolutions of the Security Council, Israel is intentionally causing death, starvation and serious injury, using starvation as a method of war and inflicting collective punishment on the Palestinian population,” the committee said.

The “extensive” Israeli bombing campaign has wiped out essential services in Gaza and caused an “environmental catastrophe” that will have “lasting health impacts,” it adds.

By early 2024, the report says, more than 25,000 tonnes of explosives, equivalent to two nuclear bombs, had been dropped on Gaza, causing “massive” destruction, the collapse of water and sanitation systems, agricultural devastation and toxic pollution. This has created a “lethal mix of crises that will inflict severe harm on generations to come,” the committee said.

The report notes “serious concern” about Israel’s use of artificial intelligence technology to choose its targets “with minimal human oversight,” the consequence of which has been “overwhelming” numbers of deaths of women and children. This underscores “Israel’s disregard of its obligation to distinguish between civilians and combatants and take adequate safeguards to prevent civilian deaths,” it adds.

In addition, Israel’s escalating censorship of the media and targeting of journalists are “deliberate efforts” to block global access to information, the committee found, and the report states that social media companies have disproportionately removed “pro-Palestinian content” in comparison with posts inciting violence against Palestinians.

The committee also condemned the continuing “smear campaign” and other attacks on the reputation of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees, and the wider UN.

“This deliberate silencing of reporting, combined with disinformation and attacks on humanitarian workers, is a clear strategy to undermine the vital work of the UN, sever the lifeline of aid still reaching Gaza, and dismantle the international legal order,” it said.

It called on all states to honor their legal obligations to stop and prevent violations of international law by Israel, including the system of apartheid that operates in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and to hold Israeli authorities accountable for their actions.

“Upholding international law and ensuring accountability for violations rests squarely on member states,” the committee said.

Failure to do this weakens “the very core of the international legal system and sets a dangerous precedent, allowing atrocities to go unchecked.”

The committee will officially present its report to the 79th Session of the UN General Assembly on Monday.


Israel’s attorney general tells Netanyahu to reexamine extremist security minister’s role

Israel’s attorney general tells Netanyahu to reexamine extremist security minister’s role
Updated 15 November 2024
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Israel’s attorney general tells Netanyahu to reexamine extremist security minister’s role

Israel’s attorney general tells Netanyahu to reexamine extremist security minister’s role
  • National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir criticized for interfering in police matters

JERUSALEM, Nov 14 : Israel’s Attorney General told Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to reevaluate the tenure of his far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, citing his apparent interference in police matters, Israel’s Channel 12 reported on Thursday.
The news channel published a copy of a letter written by Attorney General Gali Baharav-Miara in which she described instances of “illegitimate interventions” in which Ben-Gvir, who is tasked with setting general policy, gave operational instructions that threaten the police’s apolitical status.
“The concern is that the government’s silence will be interpreted as support for the minister’s behavior,” the letter said.
Officials at the Justice Ministry could not be reached for comment and there was no immediate comment from Netanyahu’s office.
Ben-Gvir, who heads a small ultra-nationalist party in Netanyahu’s coalition, wrote on social media after the letter was published: “The attempted coup by (the Attorney General) has begun. The only dismissal that needs to happen is that of the Attorney General.”


Israeli forces demolish Palestinian Al-Bustan community center in Jerusalem

Israeli forces demolish Palestinian Al-Bustan community center in Jerusalem
Updated 15 November 2024
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Israeli forces demolish Palestinian Al-Bustan community center in Jerusalem

Israeli forces demolish Palestinian Al-Bustan community center in Jerusalem
  • Al-Bustan Association functioned as a primary community center in which Silwan’s youth and families ran cultural and social activities

LONDON: Israeli forces demolished the office of the Palestinian Al-Bustan Association in occupied East Jerusalem’s neighborhood of Silwan, whose residents are under threat of Israeli eviction orders. 

The Palestinian Authority’s Ministry of Culture condemned on Thursday the demolition of Al-Bustan by Israeli bulldozers and a military police force. 

The ministry said that “(Israeli) occupation’s arrogant practices against cultural and community institutions in Palestine, and specifically in Jerusalem, are targeting the Palestinian identity, in an attempt to obliterate it.” 

Founded in 2004, the Al-Bustan Association functioned as a primary community center in which Silwan’s youth and families ran cultural and social activities alongside hosting meetings for diplomatic delegations and Western journalists who came to learn about controversial Israeli policies in the area. 

Al-Bustan said in a statement that it served 1,500 people in Silwan, most of them children, who enrolled in educational, cultural and artistic workshops. In addition to the Al-Bustan office, Israeli forces also demolished a home in the neighborhood belonging to the Al-Qadi family. 

Located less than a mile from Al-Aqsa Mosque and Jerusalem’s southern ancient wall, Silwan has a population of 65,000 Palestinians, some of them under threat of Israeli eviction orders.  

In past years, Israeli authorities have been carrying out archaeological digging under Palestinian homes in Silwan, resulting in damage to these buildings, in search of the three-millennial “City of David.” 


Israeli strike kills 12 after hitting civil defense center in Lebanon’s Baalbek, governor tells Reuters

Israeli strike kills 12 after hitting civil defense center in Lebanon’s Baalbek, governor tells Reuters
Updated 14 November 2024
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Israeli strike kills 12 after hitting civil defense center in Lebanon’s Baalbek, governor tells Reuters

Israeli strike kills 12 after hitting civil defense center in Lebanon’s Baalbek, governor tells Reuters
  • Eight others, including five women, were also killed and 27 wounded in another Israeli attack

CAIRO: An Israeli strike killed 12 people after it hit a civil defense center in Lebanon’s city of Baalbek on Thursday, the regional governor told Reuters adding that rescue operations were ongoing.
Eight others, including five women, were also killed and 27 wounded in another Israeli attack on the Lebanese city, health ministry reported on Thursday.
Meanwhile, Lebanese civil defense official Samir Chakia said: “The Civil Defense Center in Baalbek has been targeted, five Civil Defense rescuers were killed.”
Bachir Khodr the regional governor said more than 20 rescuers had been at the facility at the time of the strike.


‘A symbol of resilience’ — workers in Iraq complete reconstruction of famous Mosul minaret

‘A symbol of resilience’ — workers in Iraq complete reconstruction of famous Mosul minaret
Updated 14 November 2024
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‘A symbol of resilience’ — workers in Iraq complete reconstruction of famous Mosul minaret

‘A symbol of resilience’ — workers in Iraq complete reconstruction of famous Mosul minaret
  • Workers complete reconstruction of 12th-century minaret of Al-Nuri Mosque
  • Tower and mosque were blown by Daesh extremists in 2017

High above the narrow streets and low-rise buildings of Mosul’s old city, beaming workers hoist an Iraqi flag into the sky atop one of the nation’s most famous symbols of resilience.

Perched precariously on scaffolding in high-vis jackets and hard hats, the workers celebrate a milestone in Iraq’s recovery from the traumatic destruction and bloodshed that once engulfed the city.

On Wednesday, the workers placed the last brick that marked the completed reconstruction of the 12th-century minaret of Al-Nuri Mosque. The landmark was destroyed by Daesh in June 2017 shortly before Iraqi forces drove the extremist group from the city.

Known as Al-Hadba, or “the hunchback,” the 45-meter-tall minaret, which famously leant to one side, dominated the Mosul skyline for centuries. The tower has been painstakingly rebuilt as part of a UNESCO project, matching the traditional stone and brick masonry and incorporating the famous lean.

“Today UNESCO celebrates a landmark achievement,” the UN cultural agency’s Iraq office said. “The completion of the shaft of the Al-Hadba Minaret marks a new milestone in the revival of the city, with and for the people of Mosul. 

“UNESCO is grateful for the incredible teamwork that made this vision a reality. Together, we’ve created a powerful symbol of resilience, a true testament to international cooperation. Thank you to everyone involved in this journey.”

The restoration of the mosque is part of UNESCO’s Revive the Spirit of Mosul project, which includes the rebuilding of two churches and other historic sites. The UAE donated $50 million to the project and UNESCO said that the overall Al-Nuri Mosque complex restoration will be finished by the end of the year.

UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay celebrated the completion of the minaret by posting “We did it!” on social media site X.

She thanked donors, national and local authorities in Iraq and the experts and professionals, “many of whom are Moslawis,” who worked to rebuild the minaret.

“Can’t wait to return to Mosul to celebrate the full completion of our work,” she said.

The Al-Nuri mosque was built in the second half of the 12th century by the Seljuk ruler Nur Al-Din. 

After Daesh seized control of large parts of Iraq in 2014, the group’s leader, Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi, declared the establishment of its so-called caliphate from inside the mosque.

Three years later, the extremists detonated explosives to destroy the mosque and minaret as Iraqi forces battled to expel them from the city. Thousands of civilians were killed in the fighting and much of Mosul was left in ruins.