Taiwan warns of storm surge from powerful Typhoon Krathon, mobilizes troops

Taiwan warns of storm surge from powerful Typhoon Krathon, mobilizes troops
Typhoon Krathon is forecast to hit Kaohsiung early on Wednesday afternoon, then work its way across the center of Taiwan heading northeast and cross out into the East China Sea. (Reuters)
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Updated 01 October 2024
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Taiwan warns of storm surge from powerful Typhoon Krathon, mobilizes troops

Taiwan warns of storm surge from powerful Typhoon Krathon, mobilizes troops
  • As the typhoon approached, helicopters lifted to safety 13 of 19 sailors forced to abandon ship when it took on water
  • Taiwan regularly gets hit by typhoons but they generally land along the mountainous and sparsely populated east coast facing the Pacific

KAOHSIUNG, Taiwan: Taiwan mobilized nearly 40,000 troops on Tuesday to be on standby for rescue efforts as powerful Typhoon Krathon approached its populous southwest coast, which is bracing for a storm surge.
As the typhoon approached, helicopters lifted to safety 13 of 19 sailors forced to abandon ship when it took on water.
Some flights were canceled, a rail line was closed and in the major port city of Kaohsiung, shops and restaurants shut and streets were mostly deserted.
Taiwan regularly gets hit by typhoons but they generally land along the mountainous and sparsely populated east coast facing the Pacific, but this one will make landfall on the island’s flat western plain.
Krathon is forecast to hit Kaohsiung early on Wednesday afternoon, then work its way across the center of Taiwan heading northeast and cross out into the East China Sea, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said.
Kaohsiung, home to some 2.7 million people, declared a holiday and told people to stay at home as Krathon — labelled a super typhoon by the US Navy’s Joint Typhoon Warning Center — approached.
Li Meng-hsiang, a forecaster for Taiwan’s Central Weather Administration, said the storm has reached its maximum intensity and could weaken slightly as it moves closer to Taiwan, warning of gusts of more than 150 kph (93 mph) for the southwest.
“The storm surge might bring tides inland,” Li said. “If it’s raining heavily it will make it difficult to discharge waters and as a result coastal areas will be subject to flooding.”
Kaohsiung Mayor Chen Chi-mai, speaking to reporters after a disaster management meeting, said the strength and path of the storm were both on par with 1977’s Typhoon Thelma which killed 37 people and devastated the city.
“After the typhoon, the whole of Kaohsiung was without water and electricity, just like a war,” Chen said, recalling the decades-ago destruction. “As much as possible, limit going out.”
Taiwan’s defense ministry said it had put more than 38,000 troops on standby, as Kaohsiung residents made their own preparations.
“It’s going to strike us directly. We must be fully prepared,” said fisherman Chen Ming-huang, as he tightened ropes on his boat in Kaohsiung harbor. “In the worst-case scenario the ropes might snap and my boat could drift away.”
TSMC, the world’s largest contract chip maker and a major supplier to Apple and Nvidia and which has a large factory in neighboring Tainan, said it had activated routine typhoon preparations and did not expect a significant impact to its operations.
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Off the southeast coast, Taiwan rescue helicopters lifted to safety 13 out of 19 sailors from a listing cargo vessel traveling from China to Singapore, with efforts continuing to get to the remaining six, the government said.
The transport ministry said 88 domestic flights and 24 international ones had been canceled, with boats to outlying islands also stopped. It added that all domestic flights — 234 in total — would stop on Wednesday.
The rail line connecting southern to eastern Taiwan was closed, though the north-south high speed line was operating as normal, albeit with enhanced safety checks for wind and debris.
In Kaohsiung, most shops and restaurants pulled down their shutters, and traditional wet markets shut with streets mostly deserted.
At a building in Siaogang district, home to the city’s airport, residents practiced how to rapidly set up metal barriers to stop water flooding into the underground parking lot.
“We will have only a few minutes to react if the flooding is coming,” said Chiu Yun-ping, deputy head of the building’s residents’ committee.
Chen Mei-ling, who lives near the harbor, said in past typhoons high tides reached just a few meters (yards) from her house’s main door and she had made preparations.
“We’ve got torches and emergency food supplies,” Chen said. “It’s a strong typhoon and we are worried.”


Filipino workers in Lebanon urge Manila to speed up repatriation

Filipino workers in Lebanon urge Manila to speed up repatriation
Updated 10 sec ago
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Filipino workers in Lebanon urge Manila to speed up repatriation

Filipino workers in Lebanon urge Manila to speed up repatriation
  • Around 11,000 Philippine nationals live and work in Lebanon
  • Many say they are struggling to get their country’s help to leave

MANILA: Filipino workers in Lebanon are urging the Philippine government to fast-track their repatriation in the wake of deadly Israeli attacks escalating in the region.

Israeli forces have killed more than 1,000 people across Lebanon in a series of attacks that began with pagers exploding at shops and hospitals around the country in mid-September, followed by a relentless bombing campaign that targeted densely populated areas.

The Philippine government has placed Lebanon under its “Alert Level 3,” which calls on over 11,000 Filipinos living and working there to voluntarily return home.

But many say they are struggling to leave. Joanna Concepcion, president of Migrante International, a global alliance of overseas Filipino workers, said that more than 100 Filipinos the organization has been in touch with have expressed “urgent concern” for their safety.

“This time, the situation is worrying them and they feel there is nowhere safe anymore. They feel that Israel can target anywhere, anytime,” Concepcion told Arab News.

“They are urgently appealing to the Philippine government for rescue and repatriation assistance. They are worried about the bombings and the explosions coming closer to their homes, in their communities. So they are worried for their safety, they are worried for their life and not being able to go back home safely to their families.”

Some Filipinos in Lebanon are facing legal difficulties, including permission from employers and official clearance to leave, as the Lebanese government suspended certain operations in the wake of Israeli attacks.

While Venacio Legaspi, an assistant secretary at the Department of Migrant Workers, said “we are doing what we can for their orderly and safe repatriation,” Filipino workers are urging Manila to make their repatriation mandatory, as Israeli forces escalate their assault on Lebanon.

“We all hope and pray our government will make it mandatory so our employers cannot refuse,” Rachel, whose name has been changed for her safety, told Arab News.

“We don’t know if we’ll still be alive tomorrow. It used to be that only south Lebanon was being bombed. It’s different now, even here in Beirut … I want to return home. But like other OFWs here, as long as the repatriation is not mandatory, we will not be able to go home because our employers won’t let us leave until we finish our contract.”

Maria, whose name has also been changed, faces a similar situation. After moving last year to Yarzeh, a town southeast of Beirut, the 29-year-old is bound by her contract, under which her boss paid $6,000 for her trip to Lebanon.

“I would like to be picked up here so that I can go home … I don’t have the money to pay my boss for what he spent on my way here. I even asked the embassy for help, but they won’t come here to pick me up,” she said.

“It’s very dangerous when we go out … We were so afraid that we could hardly sleep because the whole house was shaking from the explosions.”

Since last November, as fears of an escalation grew, the Philippines has been urging its citizens in Lebanon to leave the country.

However, some who answered the calls have not heard back from their government, even over a month after signing up for the repatriation process.

“When will they act? When some people have already died here?” Filipino worker Christine Lao said at a press conference hosted by Migrante International on Sunday.

“I call on all government agencies to pay attention to us … After being here for so long, we never considered returning home, but now it has become a matter of life and death. We can no longer hold back.”


Trudeau set to survive second confidence motion in Canada parliament

Trudeau set to survive second confidence motion in Canada parliament
Updated 4 min 32 sec ago
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Trudeau set to survive second confidence motion in Canada parliament

Trudeau set to survive second confidence motion in Canada parliament
  • Trudeau easily brushed off a move by the official opposition Conservative Party to bring him down last Thursday
  • The right-of-center Conservatives quickly proposed another confidence motion

OTTAWA: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is set to survive a second parliamentary confidence motion in less than a week on Tuesday after opposition parties vowed to keep his minority Liberal government alive for now.
Trudeau, facing increasing voter fatigue after almost nine years in power, easily brushed off a move by the official opposition Conservative Party to bring him down last Thursday.
The right-of-center Conservatives quickly proposed another confidence motion, which the House of Commons is due to vote on at around 3.30 p.m. ET (1930 GMT) on Tuesday.
The Conservatives, who have a big lead in the polls ahead of an election that must be held by end-October 2025, need the backing of every single opposition legislator to succeed.
But the separatist Bloc Quebecois, which wants independence for the province of Quebec, said last week it would back Trudeau until at least the end of this month in return for boosting seniors’ pensions.
Even if the Bloc does turn against Trudeau, he could still be saved by the left-leaning New Democratic Party (NDP).
A Nanos poll released on Sept 27 showed the Conservatives on 42 percent public support, far ahead of the NDP on 22 percent and the Liberals on 21 percent. Given this would result in a huge Conservative victory if replicated in an election, the NDP could be tempted to keep Trudeau in power, in the hope its own fortunes might recover.


Kashmir votes in final round of regional polls as Modi promises statehood

Kashmir votes in final round of regional polls as Modi promises statehood
Updated 30 min 4 sec ago
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Kashmir votes in final round of regional polls as Modi promises statehood

Kashmir votes in final round of regional polls as Modi promises statehood
  • Modi’s government scrapped Kashmir’s autonomy and statehood in 2019
  • He promised to restore it during election campaign in the region last month

NEW DELHI: Voters in Indian-controlled Jammu and Kashmir went to the polls on Tuesday in the final round of local elections, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi promised to restore the region’s statehood.

Modi’s government brought Kashmir under New Delhi’s direct control in 2019, after it repealed Article 370 of the Constitution — which granted the region its semi-autonomy — and downgraded it from a state to a federally administrated territory.

The three-phase polls that started last month are the first in this political setting.

The election has been held in three stages from Sept. 18 to choose a 90-member local assembly. The result will be announced next week.

Over 9 million Kashmiris were registered to vote. In the first phase, the turnout was over 61 percent, and in the second, 57 percent — relatively high for the region traditionally known for boycotting elections.

“The motivation is that the people want their statehood back,” Subhash Chandra Sharma, and advocate in Jammu, which was the last area to cast ballot votes, told Arab News.

“There is a strong resentment among the people that Article 370 was wrongly abrogated. Jammu people are feeling the pinch of losing the special constitutional status.”

Indian-controlled Jammu and Kashmir is part of the larger Kashmiri territory, which has been the subject of international dispute since the 1947 partition of the Indian subcontinent into Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan.

Both countries claim Kashmir in full and rule in part. The Indian-controlled region is predominantly Muslim and has for decades witnessed outbreaks of separatist insurgencies to resist control from the government in New Delhi.

After the scrapping of Kashmir’s autonomy and statehood, a series of administrative changes followed, with the Indian government removing protections on land and jobs for the local population, which many likened to attempts at demographically altering the region.

The promise to restore the statehood was given by Modi last month as he visited Kashmir’s main city, Srinagar, to campaign for his party in the local election. He said he has pledged in parliament that “Jammu and Kashmir will again be a state” and that only his Bharatiya Janata Party “will fulfill this commitment.”

Kashmir has been without a local government since 2018 when Modi’s Hindu-nationalist party brought down a coalition government elected in 2014, forcing the assembly to dissolve.

“So far, as the voting is concerned, I feel the BJP will not perform well in the Kashmir region and even in the Hindu-dominated Jammu region their performance would go down,” Sharma said.

Qazi Insha Shakeel, a homemaker, also from Jammu, said that people “feel the loss” of their region’s special status and statehood.

“If we elect our leader, then that leader without power would be meaningless,” she told Arab News. “Statehood is important to restore the power of the elected representatives so that they can address our grievances.”

For others, like Aijaz Ahmad, a business professional from Srinagar, the election also meant a chance for the regain part of its agency.

“(To) vote is the only option for us to save our dignity,” he said.

“Without statehood, our elected representatives are powerless, and this election will hold no meaning.”


Anger in Nepal over relief delays as flood toll hits 218

Anger in Nepal over relief delays as flood toll hits 218
Updated 01 October 2024
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Anger in Nepal over relief delays as flood toll hits 218

Anger in Nepal over relief delays as flood toll hits 218
  • Deadly floods and landslides are common across South Asia during the monsoon season
  • More than 300 people have been killed in rain-related disasters in Nepal this year

KAVRE, Nepal: Survivors of the monsoon floods that ravaged Nepal at the weekend criticized the government on Tuesday for inadequate relief efforts during a disaster that killed at least 218 people.
Deadly floods and landslides are common across South Asia during the monsoon season from June to September but experts say climate change is making them worse.
Entire neighborhoods in the capital Katmandu were inundated at the weekend, along with villages in remote pockets of the Himalayan country that were still awaiting relief efforts.
“There is no road, so no one has come,” Mira KC, who lives in a village in Kavre district to Katmandu’s east, said.
“Even if they do, those who died are dead already and the damage is done. All they will do is offer condolences, what will they do?”
The floods disproportionately hit Katmandu’s poorest residents living in haphazard slums along the banks of the Bagmati river and its tributaries, which run through the city.
Slum resident Man Kumar Rana Magar, 49, said that authorities had provided shelter for him and his neighbors at a school after their homes were inundated.
However, he said they had been forced to leave before they were ready to return to their homes when the school reopened for classes.
“We are so close to the seat of the government. If they cannot take care of the poor this close, what will they do about others?” he said.
At least 218 people were killed in the floods, with another 27 still missing, according to Nepal’s home ministry. More than 4,000 others were rescued.
Nepal’s weather bureau said preliminary data showed 240 millimeters (9.4 inches) of rain fell in the 24 hours to Saturday morning, the biggest single-day downpour in more than two decades.
Experts said authorities did not prepare adequately for the disaster despite forecasts of intense storms.
“Precautions that should have been taken were ignored,” climate expert Arun Bhakta Shrestha, of Katmandu-based think tank International Center for Integrated Mountain Development, said.
Nepali disaster management expert Man Bahadur Thapa said gaps in coordination and resources had also hindered the rescue process.
“We could have saved a lot more lives if we prepared and built the capacity of our responders,” he said.
Home ministry spokesman Rishi Ram Tiwari said authorities had been “working relentlessly since the disaster began and all our resources are at work.”
Monsoon rains bring widespread death and destruction in the form of floods and landslides across South Asia every year.
Experts say climate change has worsened their frequency and intensity.
More than 300 people have been killed in rain-related disasters in Nepal this year.


Rutte dismisses Trump fears as he takes reins at NATO

Rutte dismisses Trump fears as he takes reins at NATO
Updated 01 October 2024
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Rutte dismisses Trump fears as he takes reins at NATO

Rutte dismisses Trump fears as he takes reins at NATO
  • NATO, whose members have supplied 99 percent of all foreign weaponry to Ukraine, agreed at a summit in July to play a bigger role in delivering those arms

BRUSSELS: NATO’s new chief Mark Rutte on Tuesday downplayed fears over the impact of a potential Donald Trump victory in upcoming US elections and pledged to keep backing Ukraine, as he assumed leadership of the world’s most powerful military alliance.
The former Dutch prime minister steps into the role at a pivotal moment, as Russia presses its war in Ukraine and China flexes its growing might — and just weeks before voters in the United States head to the polls.
Rutte on Tuesday took over the alliance from Norway’s Jen Stoltenberg, who has guided NATO through one of its most tumultuous decades.
The outcome of the November 5 vote is set to be the straight-talking 57-year-old’s first major test — and will shape his initial four-year term at the helm.
On the campaign trail, former president Trump has threatened not to protect NATO members who do not spend enough on defense and promised he can cut a quick deal with Russian President Vladimir Putin to end the war in Ukraine.
“I’m not worried. I know both candidates very well. I worked for four years with Donald Trump. He was the one pushing us to spend more, and he achieved,” Rutte said ahead of a formal handover ceremony.
“I will be able to work with both whatever is the outcome of the elections.”
In opting for the veteran Dutch statesman, a staunch US ally and stalwart backer of Ukraine, NATO’s 32 nations have picked a leader expected to keep pushing support for Kyiv and efforts to bolster the alliance’s own defenses in the face of Russia.
“NATO will be in safe hands with you at the helm,” Stoltenberg said.
Rutte listed backing Kyiv as among his top priorities — along with ensuring NATO keeps on spending more on defense, and bolstering ties with partners in the Asia Pacific.
“We have to make sure that Ukraine prevails as a sovereign, independent, democratic nation,” he told journalists.
But uncertainty over future Western support for Ukraine comes as Russian forces advance on the battlefield more than three-and-a-half years after the Kremlin’s all-out invasion.
NATO, whose members have supplied 99 percent of all foreign weaponry to Ukraine, agreed at a summit in July to play a bigger role in delivering those arms and Rutte will be key in stewarding support.


Another central task for Rutte will be to keep pushing NATO members to spend more on their militaries to counter any potential menace from Moscow.
Spurred on by the war in Ukraine — and pressure from Washington — European countries have already ratcheted up defense spending.
This year, 23 countries are set to reach NATO’s target of spending two percent of gross domestic product on their militaries.
But with the threat from Russia expected to last for years — whatever the outcome in Ukraine — there is a clear understanding that more will be needed.
“We have to spend more. We have to increase our collective defense,” Rutte said.
That could prove a tough sell for Rutte — who only saw the Netherlands reach the two-percent goal in his fourteenth, and final year, in office.
Even if he wanted to change NATO’s direction, Rutte would likely struggle to shake up an alliance based on careful consensus between its members.
Stoltenberg, whose mandate was extended three times, trod a careful balancing act as NATO emerged reenergized in the face of Russia’s aggression.
And the former Norwegian premier has told his successor that the greatest challenge he faces is keeping all of NATO’s sometimes truculent leaders on the same page.
“One thing will not change, and that is NATO’s core mission, and that is to make sure that we defend our people, our nations, and, Of course, our values,” Rutte said.