New Zealand pilot freed in Indonesia after 19 months in rebel captivity

New Zealand pilot freed in Indonesia after 19 months in rebel captivity
New Zealand pilot Phillip Mehrtens has been released from captivity by rebels in Indonesia's restive region of Papua and was in good health despite the 19-month-long ordeal, Indonesian and New Zealand authorities said on September 21. (AFP)
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Updated 21 September 2024
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New Zealand pilot freed in Indonesia after 19 months in rebel captivity

New Zealand pilot freed in Indonesia after 19 months in rebel captivity
  • Mehrtens, 38, was working for Indonesian airline Susi Air when he was snatched by rebels
  • His release came after intense diplomatic efforts by Wellington and Jakarta

JAKARTA: New Zealand pilot Phillip Mehrtens has been released from captivity by rebels in Indonesia’s restive region of Papua and is in good health despite the 19-month ordeal, Indonesian and New Zealand authorities said Saturday.
Mehrtens, 38, was working for Indonesian airline Susi Air when he was snatched by rebels from the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) insurgent group at Papua’s Nduga airport on February 7 last year.
A joint task force of police and military collected Mehrtens in a village of Nduga district early Saturday before he was given medical and psychological checks and flown to the Papuan city of Timika.
“Today we have picked up pilot Phillip who is in good health and we flew him from Nduga to Timika,” Faizal Ramadhani, head of the special unit formed to handle rebels in Papua, said in a statement.
The New Zealand government said Mehrtens was doing well and had spoken to his family, which had been assisted by Wellington.
“We are pleased and relieved to confirm that Phillip Mehrtens is safe and well and has been able to talk with his family,” Foreign Minister Winston Peters said.
“This news must be an enormous relief for his friends and loved ones.”
Mehrtens was providing vital air links and supplies to remote communities at the time of his abduction by rebels from the TPNPB.
Release efforts
His release came after intense diplomatic efforts by Wellington and Jakarta.
Indonesian President Joko Widodo said Saturday that Jakarta had secured Mehrtens’ safety through negotiation, not force.
“We prioritized the safety of the pilot who was held hostage. It took a long process and I appreciate the authorities,” he told reporters.
Rebels had demanded Indonesia recognize Papuan independence in return for his freedom.
The TPNPB did not respond to a request for comment.
The rebels had at one point threatened to kill Mehrtens if talks were not forthcoming. The group had said foreign nationals were targets because their governments had ties with Indonesia.
The Indonesian military had carried out search operations for Mehrtens but came under fire. They said armed separatists ambushed soldiers searching for him in April, killing at least one.
Last year, the independence fighters of the TPNPB set fire to a Susi Air plane and released five other passengers, but held on to Mehrtens.
During his captivity in the Papuan countryside, the New Zealander made sporadic appearances on video, likely under duress, to address his family and his government.
The rebels said he was in good health throughout, but his appearance changed drastically over time, with the pilot becoming gaunt, long-haired and bearded in proof-of-life videos in which he asked for medication to aid his asthma.
Mehrtens’ appeared in good physical condition in handout images published by Indonesian authorities after his release.
About the abducted pilot
Mehrtens is a father of one who grew up in the New Zealand city of Christchurch.
During his captivity, he was described by friends as a “kind and gentle man” who was “honestly” helping Papuans by flying into remote areas not accessible by road that many would not fly to, according to local media in New Zealand.
Indonesia maintains a heavy military presence in resource-rich but underdeveloped Papua to quell a long-running separatist insurgency.
Rebel attacks in the region have risen in recent years and flying is the only available option to reach remote mountainous areas there.
Another New Zealander pilot, 50-year-old Glen Malcolm Conning, was shot dead last month after landing in the region with two Indonesian health workers and two children, all of whom survived.
Papua’s Melanesian population shares few cultural connections with the rest of Indonesia and the military has long been accused of gross human rights abuses there.
The former Dutch colony declared independence in 1961, but neighboring Indonesia took control two years later, promising a referendum. In 1969, a thousand Papuans voted to integrate into Indonesia in a United Nations-backed vote.
Papuan independence activists regularly criticize the vote and call for fresh polls, but Jakarta says its sovereignty over Papua is supported by the UN.


Heavily indebted Sri Lanka votes in election to decide economic future

Heavily indebted Sri Lanka votes in election to decide economic future
Updated 15 sec ago
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Heavily indebted Sri Lanka votes in election to decide economic future

Heavily indebted Sri Lanka votes in election to decide economic future
COLOMBO: Millions of Sri Lankans were casting their votes on Saturday to select a president who will face the task of bolstering the South Asian country’s fragile economic recovery following its worst financial crisis in decades.
More than 17 million of Sri Lanka’s 22 million people are eligible to vote in an election that has shaped up to be a close contest between President Ranil Wickremesinghe, main opposition leader Sajith Premadasa and Marxist-leaning challenger Anura Kumara Dissanayake, who led in one recent opinion poll.
Citizens in the capital Colombo lined up early at polling booths, which were guarded by security personnel, as voting began at 7 a.m. (0130 GMT). It was proceeding peacefully across the island nation, according to local media.
Polls close at 4 p.m. (1030 GMT), with counting scheduled to start shortly afterward. The Election Commission is expected to announce the winner on Sunday.
Over 13,000 polling stations were set up across the country and 250,000 public officials deployed to manage the election, R.M.L. Rathnayake, the head of Sri Lanka’s election commission, told Reuters.
This is the first election since Sri Lanka’s economy buckled in 2022 under a severe foreign exchange shortage, leaving the Indian Ocean island nation unable to pay for imports of essentials including fuel, medicine and cooking gas.
Thousands of protesters marched in Colombo in 2022 and occupied the president’s office and residence, forcing then-President Gotabaya Rajapaksa to flee and later resign.
Buttressed by a $2.9 billion bailout program from the International Monetary Fund, Sri Lanka’s economy has posted a tentative recovery but the high cost of living remains a core issue for many voters.
Although inflation cooled to 0.5 percent last month from a crisis high of 70 percent, and the economy is forecast to grow in 2024 for the first time in three years, millions remain mired in poverty and debt, with many pinning hopes of a better future on their next leader.
Whoever wins the election will have to ensure Sri Lanka sticks with the IMF program until 2027 to get its economy on a stable growth path, reassure markets, attract investors and help a quarter of its people climb out of crisis-caused poverty.
“Your decision at the polls today will shape the future of our nation, not just for the next five years, but for generations to come,” Foreign Minister Ali Sabry posted on X in support of Wickremesinghe. “Use your vote wisely so Sri Lanka can continue its recovery and move forward toward a sustainable and prosperous future.”
Sri Lanka’s ranked voting system allows voters to cast three preferential votes for their chosen candidates.
If no candidate wins 50 percent in the first count, there is a second round between the two frontrunners, with the preferential votes of other candidates redistributed, an outcome analysts say is likely given the close nature of the election.

Lawyers of women alleging Al-Fayed sex abuse receive over 150 new enquiries

Mohammed Al-Fayed speaks to media at Fulham’s Craven Cottage ground in London on August 3, 2010. (File/AFP)
Mohammed Al-Fayed speaks to media at Fulham’s Craven Cottage ground in London on August 3, 2010. (File/AFP)
Updated 17 min 43 sec ago
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Lawyers of women alleging Al-Fayed sex abuse receive over 150 new enquiries

Mohammed Al-Fayed speaks to media at Fulham’s Craven Cottage ground in London on August 3, 2010. (File/AFP)
  • BBC released a documentary and podcast on Thursday in which Fayed is accused by multiple women who worked at the London luxury department store of sexual assault

LONDON: A legal team representing women alleging rape and sexual assault by the late Egyptian billionaire Mohamed Al-Fayed said on Saturday it received over 150 new enquiries, including from women accusing the former Harrods owner.
The BBC released a documentary and podcast on Thursday in which Fayed is accused by multiple women who worked at the London luxury department store of sexual assault, including five accusing him of rape.
The new enquiries included a “mix of survivors and individuals with evidence” about Fayed, the legal team confirmed to AFP, after announcing it was representing 37 women accusing Fayed of sex abuse.
Comparing the scale and nature of the case to claims made against fallen figures like Jeffrey Epstein and Harvey Weinstein, lawyers said the allegations included some girls who were just 15 and 16 at the time of the alleged assault.
The team is bringing claims against Harrods for enabling the “systematic abuse” of its employees, many hired as Fayed’s personal assistants and secretaries, over a period of 25 years.
The accusers say assaults took place at Fayed’s apartments in London, residences in Paris, and on trips abroad from Saint-Tropez to Abu Dhabi.
The upmarket department store, which Fayed sold in 2010, said it was “utterly appalled” by the allegations and had received new enquiries as well since the BBC investigation.
The Harrods website now has a form that victims can complete, adding that it had an “established process” for those affected to claim compensation.
The legal team also said it was representing women who were employed by the Ritz hotel — which was also owned by the mogul.
A former manager of the women’s team at Fulham FC, also owned by Fayed until 2013, said the players were “protected” from Fayed.
“We were aware he liked young, blonde girls. So we just made sure that situations couldn’t occur,” Gaute Haugenes, who managed the team from 2001 to 2003, told the BBC on Saturday.
A Fulham FC spokesperson said the club was “deeply troubled and concerned.”
“We are in the process of establishing whether anyone at the club is or has been affected,” the spokesperson added.


Protesting doctors return to duty after long strike over rape-murder of Kolkata medic

Protesting doctors return to duty after long strike over rape-murder of Kolkata medic
Updated 21 September 2024
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Protesting doctors return to duty after long strike over rape-murder of Kolkata medic

Protesting doctors return to duty after long strike over rape-murder of Kolkata medic
  • West Bengal government dismisses the city’s police chief and top state health ministry officials
  • Investigators arrested ex-college principal, police officer on charges of tampering with evidence

NEW DELHI: Protesting junior doctors in the eastern Indian state of West Bengal returned to duty on Saturday to provide emergency services to flood victims, as they partially withdrew from a month-long strike over the rape and murder of a female colleague in Kolkata.
The 31-year-old trainee doctor was brutally raped and murdered on Aug. 9 at a state-run hospital in West Bengal’s capital, where she worked.
The murder has triggered daily protests across India, especially in Kolkata, where thousands of young medics called for safer working conditions.
They continued their protest despite the Supreme Court ordering them last week to return to work, and said they would only follow if their demands for justice for the victim and better safety measures in hospitals were met.
“The strike is partially over. We have partially joined the duty, the emergency duty. We have only started, not the regular duties, because our demands have been partially fulfilled,” Dr. Anustup Mukherjee, member of the West Bengal Junior Doctors’ Front, which represents some 7,000 physicians in the state, told Arab News.
Heeding to the doctors’ demands, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee sacked on Tuesday Kolkata’s police chief and two top health ministry officials. But the demands for accountability for the murder and better security remain to be met.
“The demand for justice is still to be fulfilled, the demand for the eradication of the threat culture is yet to be fulfilled, even in the security and safety security issues, infrastructural issues are only partially fulfilled,” Mukherjee said, adding that the state’s administration told them it had ordered CCTVs, panic buttons and would arrange separate restrooms and bathrooms for on-duty doctors.
“We have got confirmation from the State Secretariat that our infrastructural demands for safety and security will be fulfilled ... But we are waiting.”
The doctors’ strike was lifted only at hospitals due to the ongoing floods in the state.
“We thought that a large number of people were suffering due to the flood, so we thought that ... a humanitarian decision should be taken,” Mukherjee said.
Dr. Ashfaqullah Naya, also a member of the West Bengal Junior Doctors’ Front, told Arab News that the protest was not over.
“This partial withdrawal is also because there is a flood in some parts of the state. But the protests in medical colleges will continue. We are just doing essential services, not the regular services,” he said.
As the probe into the gruesome murder has been moved from Kolkata Police to India’s federal Central Bureau of Investigation, doctors were waiting for all the perpetrators to be caught.
One man has been charged with the murder and was arrested last month, but following an autopsy, doctors assessing the report suggested the victim might have been subject to gang rape.
“The culprits should be caught,” Naya said. “Some of the culprits are roaming free.”
Last week, the CBI arrested the former principal of the college where the murder took place and a local police officer on charges of mishandling and tampering with key evidence in the case, and misleading the investigation team.


Doctors return to duty after strike over rape and murder of Kolkata medic

Junior doctors carry India’s national flag and hold placards during a protest to demand accountability over the rape of medic.
Junior doctors carry India’s national flag and hold placards during a protest to demand accountability over the rape of medic.
Updated 21 September 2024
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Doctors return to duty after strike over rape and murder of Kolkata medic

Junior doctors carry India’s national flag and hold placards during a protest to demand accountability over the rape of medic.
  • West Bengal government dismisses city’s police chief and top state health ministry officials
  • Investigators arrested ex-college principal, police officer on charges of tampering with evidence

NEW DELHI: Protesting junior doctors in the eastern Indian state of West Bengal returned to duty on Saturday to provide emergency services to flood victims, following a month-long strike over the killing of a female colleague in Kolkata.

The 31-year-old trainee doctor was raped and murdered on Aug. 9 at the state-run RG Kar Medical College and Hospital in West Bengal’s capital, where she worked.

The crime triggered protests across India, especially in Kolkata, where thousands of young medics took to the streets to demand safer working conditions.

Their protests continued despite the Supreme Court ordering them to return to work last week, saying they would only do so if their demands for justice for the victim and better safety measures in hospitals were met. The doctors’ strike was lifted only at hospitals due to the current flooding.

“The strike is partially over. We thought that a large number of people were suffering due to the flood, so we thought that ... a humanitarian decision should be taken. We have partially joined the duty — the emergency duty, not the regular duties, because our demands have only been partially met,” Dr. Anustup Mukherjee, member of the West Bengal Junior Doctors’ Front, which represents some 7,000 physicians in the state, told Arab News on Saturday.

Heeding the doctors’ demands, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee sacked Kolkata’s police chief and two top health ministry officials on Tuesday. But demands for accountability for the murder and better security remain to be met.

“The demand for justice is still to be fulfilled, the demand for the eradication of the threat culture is yet to be fulfilled, even (when it comes to) the security and safety issues, infrastructural issues are only partially fulfilled,” Mukherjee said, adding that the state’s administration told them it had ordered CCTVs and panic buttons and would arrange separate restrooms and bathrooms for on-duty doctors.

“We have got confirmation from the State Secretariat that our infrastructural demands for safety and security will be fulfilled ... But we are waiting,” Mukherjee said.

Dr. Ashfaqullah Naya, also a member of the West Bengal Junior Doctors’ Front, told Arab News that the protest was not over.

“This partial withdrawal is also because (of the flooding). But the protests in medical colleges will continue. We are just doing essential services, not the regular services,” he said.

As the probe into the murder has been moved from Kolkata Police to India’s federal Central Bureau of Investigation, doctors were waiting for the perpetrators to be caught.

One man has been charged with the murder and was arrested last month, but following an autopsy, doctors assessing the report suggested the victim might have been subject to gang rape.

“The culprits should be caught,” Naya said. “Some of them are roaming free.”

Last week, the CBI arrested the former principal of the medical college where the murder took place and a local police officer on charges of mishandling and tampering with key evidence in the case, and misleading investigators.


What new Taliban morality law means for Afghan women

What new Taliban morality law means for Afghan women
Updated 21 September 2024
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What new Taliban morality law means for Afghan women

What new Taliban morality law means for Afghan women
  • Law resembles Taliban restrictions during their first stint in power in the 1990s
  • It introduces stricter dress codes, rules on women’s travel and public use of voice

KABUL: With few employment possibilities available to Afghan women under Taliban rule, Ayesha Azimi was able to remain professionally active as a religious studies teacher — a role she is now struggling to keep in the face of a recently announced “vice and virtue” law.
The rights of Afghan women have been curtailed since the Taliban took control of Afghanistan three years ago. Women and girls have been gradually barred from attending secondary school and university, undertaking most forms of paid employment, traveling without a male family member, and attending public spaces.
The only remaining public educational institutions allowed for women have been madrasas — Islamic schools that focus on religious training. Under the new rules introduced last month by the Taliban-run Ministry of Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, even religious schools are now difficult to access.
Azimi, who was teaching at a madrasa in Kabul, said that she can no longer go there on her own when her husband is at work.
“Last week, when I was going to the madrasa, I spent more than an hour on the road to get a taxi, but the drivers didn’t want to give women a ride, fearing the Taliban. I had to call my husband to come and pick me up with his motorbike,” she told Arab News.
“The Ministry of Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice staff in the area told taxi drivers to not pick up any woman without a male guardian otherwise they will be fined and punished.”
Like many other Afghan women, Azimi believes the rules are reducing their value as members of society.
“Most women have been observing proper hijab, particularly during the past three years, but there are still increasing restrictions on women, limiting their role in the society,” she said. “It feels like women have no value and contribution in society, while traditionally Islam gave women an important role and responsibility.”
For Jamila Haqmal, a 24-year-old living in the capital, the new restrictions, on top of those already in place, leave women entirely dependent on male relatives — a situation impossible for many since decades of war have left Afghanistan with one the highest numbers of widows.
“Some families don’t have a male caretaker at all,” she said. “I am worried for women who don’t have a male caretaker in the family. They will have to rely on other men for support or face numerous problems in their daily life. There’s actually no other option.”
The new law has been compared to the draconian regulations the Taliban introduced when they ruled the country for the first time in the late 1990s. The rules were in place until they were ousted by a US-led invasion in 2001.
After 20 years of war and foreign military presence, Afghanistan’s Western-backed government collapsed as the US withdrew from the country and the Taliban regained control in August 2021. Shortly afterwards, they began to introduce restrictions resembling those of their first stint in power.
“The nature of the system and their ideological policy remain the same. However, there are some differences in treatment. Even though the law has been ratified, they use a relatively mild approach in its implementation,” Naseer Ahmad Nawidy, a professor of political sciences at Salam University in Kabul, told Arab News.
The new law contains general and often vague provisions on a variety of topics, including men’s and women’s dress codes and appearance, women’s travel and voice, media, as well as rulings related to non-Muslims residing temporarily or permanently in the country.
It has several legal ambiguities, leaving space for multiple interpretations.
Nawidy said that its biggest shortcoming is that punishments for violating the law are left to the enforcer’s discretion.
“Previously, the restrictions were in the form of decrees. Now that it (has taken) the form of a law and has a specific enforcement body, things might get even more difficult for women,” Nawidy said.
“The results are already evident, as the number of families going to public parks has decreased significantly.”