Britain imposes fresh sanctions on Belarus over human rights violations

Britain imposes fresh sanctions on Belarus over human rights violations
The British government said the coordinated action with international partners marked the fourth anniversary of the “deeply flawed” 2020 presidential elections in Belarus, as most independent observers believe President Alexander Lukashenko lost that election. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 09 August 2024
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Britain imposes fresh sanctions on Belarus over human rights violations

Britain imposes fresh sanctions on Belarus over human rights violations
  • The British government said the coordinated action with international partners marked the fourth anniversary of the “deeply flawed” 2020 presidential elections in Belarus
  • Most independent observers believe President Alexander Lukashenko lost that election

LONDON: Britain announced a new package of sanctions against Belarus on Friday, saying four individuals and three entities had been targeted over human rights violations and the ongoing facilitation of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
The British government said the coordinated action with international partners marked the fourth anniversary of the “deeply flawed” 2020 presidential elections in Belarus.
Most independent observers believe President Alexander Lukashenko lost that election. He hung on to power by imprisoning thousands to crush months of street protests with the help of his ally, Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Commanding officers of four Belarusian penal colonies in which political prisoners have been detained were among those sanctioned on Friday.
“Four years on from the brutal scenes we witnessed in Belarus, Lukashenko’s relentless crackdown on civil society has shown no signs of abating,” Foreign Secretary David Lammy said.
“We stand with the people of Belarus and their pursuit of freedom and democracy and call on the regime to release all political prisoners immediately and unconditionally.”
The three entities sanctioned included two machine tool manufacturers who have exported goods to Russia for use in the Russian military industrial sector, and one business affiliated with the Belarusian government which has done business in the defense sector.
Britain also announced 2.5 million pounds ($3 million) of funding to support Belarusian human rights and civil society causes.


Pakistan police detain several lawmakers of jailed Imran Khan’s party

Pakistan police detain several lawmakers of jailed Imran Khan’s party
Updated 17 sec ago
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Pakistan police detain several lawmakers of jailed Imran Khan’s party

Pakistan police detain several lawmakers of jailed Imran Khan’s party
  • Police detained four individuals, although the party said 13 had been picked up from various places in Islamabad
  • The crackdown comes a day after the party’s gathering on the city’s outskirts to demand Imran Khan’s release
ISLAMABAD: Pakistani police detained several lawmakers and leaders of former Prime Minister Imran Khan’s party in raids a day after it held a major rally in the capital to demand his release, the party and police said on Tuesday.
The 71-year-old former cricket star has been in jail for more than a year since his ouster in 2022 after a falling-out with Pakistan’s military generals, who mostly decide who will rule the nation of 241 million.
Police detained four individuals, a spokesman said, although the party said 13 had been picked up from various places in Islamabad, including some from outside parliament.
Media footage showed police pushing the lawmakers into vehicles in detentions outside parliament that Omar Ayub Khan, the party’s leader of the opposition, called “despicable.”
“Yesterday’s massive protest has sent shivers down the government’s spine,” Khan’s aide, Zulfikar Bukhari, said in a post on X, calling the detentions illegal.
Party chairman Gohar Khan and senior leaders Shoaib Shaheen and Sher Afzal Marwat were among those held, added Bukhari, who is also a party spokesman.
Candidates backed by Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party won the most seats in a general election in February but fell short of the majority required to form a government.
His rivals cobbled together a coalition instead to set up a ruling alliance led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.
The crackdown comes a day after the party’s gathering on the city’s outskirts to demand Khan’s release was marred by clashes between supporters and police that injured a senior police official, the police said.
The party said the violence erupted after the police lobbed teargas canister at a peaceful assembly in a bid to disperse it.
Some party leaders, such as Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur of the northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, criticized the ruling alliance and the military speeches at the rally.
“Put your house in order,” he advised the military, warning against any attempt at a military trial for Khan. “I am not scared of the army uniform.”
Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said Gandapur had threatened to free Khan from jail by force and incited his supporters to engage in violence.
In a message to Reuters a police spokesman confirmed at least four detentions, but there was no official statement on the details of charges or arrests.

Floods inundate north Vietnam as Typhoon Yagi death toll climbs

Floods inundate north Vietnam as Typhoon Yagi death toll climbs
Updated 13 min 2 sec ago
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Floods inundate north Vietnam as Typhoon Yagi death toll climbs

Floods inundate north Vietnam as Typhoon Yagi death toll climbs
  • Landslides and floods triggered by the typhoon have killed at least 65 people and 39 others are missing in the north
  • Several rivers in northern Vietnam have risen to alarming levels, leaving villages and residential areas inundated

HANOI: Severe floods are expected to inundate parts of Vietnam’s north, including the capital Hanoi, government officials said, as the aftermath of typhoon Yagi, the most powerful storm to hit Asia so far this year, continues to extract a deadly toll.
Landslides and floods triggered by the typhoon have killed at least 65 people and 39 others are missing in the north, the disaster management agency said on Tuesday in its latest update on the situation.
Most of the victims were killed in landslides and flash floods, the agency said in a report, adding that 752 people have been injured.
Other northern areas, including the industrial hubs of Bac Giang and Thai Nguyen which host factories of several export-oriented multinationals including Samsung Electronics and Apple supplier Foxconn are also facing severe flooding, state media reported. It was not immediately clear if the companies were affected.
The typhoon made landfall on Saturday on Vietnam’s northeastern coast, devastating a large swath of industrial and residential areas and bringing heavy rains that caused floods and landslides. It had previously hit the Philippines and the southern Chinese island of Hainan.
Several rivers in northern Vietnam have risen to alarming levels, leaving villages and residential areas inundated, according to the disaster agency and state media.
A 30-year-old bridge over the Red River in the northern province of Phu Tho collapsed on Monday, leaving eight missing, according to a statement from the provincial People’s Committee.
Authorities have subsequently banned or limited traffic on other bridges across the river, including Chuong Duong Bridge, one of the largest in Hanoi, according to state media reports.
“Water levels on the Red River are rising rapidly,” the government said on Tuesday in a post on its Facebook account.
Using public loudspeakers commonly used to broadcast Communist propaganda in the past, officials warned residents of the capital’s riverside Long Bien district to be on alert for possible flooding, and to be ready to evacuate the area.
Flood waters have already inundated villages on the outskirts of Hanoi, state broadcaster VTV reported, and authorities were already evacuating residents from there.
Evacuations were also taking place from flood-prone areas in Bac Giang province, the government said, where the typhoon and floods have caused damage estimated for now to be worth 300 billion dong ($12.1 million).
More than 4,600 soldiers have been deployed in the province to support the evacuation and support flood victims.
Lao Cai province has reported the highest casualties with 19 people killed and 11 missing, mostly in landslides, according to the disaster management agency.
Floods have also inundated 148,600 hectares or almost 7 percent of rice fields in northern Vietnam and 26,100 hectares of cash crops and damaged nearly 50,000 houses in northern Vietnam, according to the agency.


North Korea’s Kim Jong Un vows to exponentially boost nuclear arsenal

North Korea’s Kim Jong Un vows to exponentially boost nuclear arsenal
Updated 52 min 2 sec ago
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North Korea’s Kim Jong Un vows to exponentially boost nuclear arsenal

North Korea’s Kim Jong Un vows to exponentially boost nuclear arsenal
  • Kim Jong Un says North Korea is facing a ‘grave threat’ from what it sees as a US-led nuclear-based military bloc in the region

SEOUL: North Korean leader Kim Jong Un said the country is now implementing a nuclear force construction policy to increase the number of nuclear weapons “exponentially,” state media KCNA reported on Tuesday.
In a speech on North Korea’s founding anniversary on Monday, Kim said the country must more thoroughly prepare its “nuclear capability and its readiness to use it properly at any given time in ensuring the security rights of the state,” said KCNA.
A strong military presence is needed to face “the various threats posed by the United States and its followers,” he added.
Kim also said North Korea is facing a “grave threat” from what it sees as a US-led nuclear-based military bloc in the region.
South Korea’s deputy defense minister for policy, Cho Chang-rae, and his US and Japanese counterparts on Tuesday condemned Pyongyang’s recent diversification of nuclear delivery systems, tests and launches of multiple ballistic missiles.
Meeting in Seoul, the three reaffirmed a commitment to strengthen trilateral cooperation to ensure peace in the region, including by deterring North Korea’s nuclear and missile threats, according to a joint statement released by the US State Department.
They also agreed to hold a second trilateral military exercise known as Freedom Edge in the near term.
South Korea will also hold a defense ministerial meeting with the member states of the United Nations Command (UNC) on Tuesday.
The UNC is led by the commander of the US military stationed in South Korea.
Last month, Germany became the latest to join the UNC in South Korea that helps police the heavily fortified border with North Korea and has committed to defend the South in the event of a war.
North Korea has criticized the UNC as an “illegal war organization” and Germany’s entry into the US-led UN border monitoring force as raising tensions.


US military warns Beijing against ‘dangerous’ South China Sea moves in talks

US military warns Beijing against ‘dangerous’ South China Sea moves in talks
Updated 10 September 2024
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US military warns Beijing against ‘dangerous’ South China Sea moves in talks

US military warns Beijing against ‘dangerous’ South China Sea moves in talks
  • Washington and Beijing remain at odds on issues from trade to the status of self-ruled Taiwan and China’s increasingly assertive approach in disputed maritime regions

WASHINGTON: A senior US military official warned his Chinese counterpart against Beijing’s “dangerous” moves in the South China Sea during the first talks of their kind between the commanders.
Washington and Beijing remain at odds on issues from trade to the status of self-ruled Taiwan and China’s increasingly assertive approach in disputed maritime regions.
But they have sought to re-establish regular military-to-military talks in a bid to prevent flashpoint disputes from spinning out of control.
Samuel Paparo, Commander of the US Indo-Pacific Command, and Wu Yanan, head of the Chinese army’s Southern Theater Command talked via video call on Tuesday China time.
Paparo “underscored the importance of sustained lines of communication between the US military and the PLA,” a statement from his command said.
“Such discussions between senior leaders serve to clarify intent and reduce the risk of misperception or miscalculation,” he said.
But he also raised recent “unsafe interactions with US allies” by the Chinese side.
Paparo “urged the PLA to reconsider its use of dangerous, coercive, and potentially escalatory tactics in the South China Sea and beyond,” the statement said, referring to the Chinese military by its official name.
Wu’s Southern Theater Command is responsible for the Beijing military’s activities in the South China Sea, where Chinese vessels have engaged in a series of high-profile confrontations with Philippine ships in recent months.
China claims almost all of the economically vital body of water despite competing claims from other countries and an international court ruling that its assertion has no legal basis.
This month, Beijing insisted it was defending its “rights” in the waters, after the Philippines released footage appearing to show a Chinese coast guard vessel ramming one of its ships during an at-sea confrontation.
Beijing’s readout of the talks said that Wu held “an in-depth exchange of views” with his US counterpart.
The two officials discussed “issues of common concern,” it added.
The talks were the first of their kind since China scrapped military communications with the United States in 2022 in response to then-US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan.
Tuesday’s high-level military dialogue between the geopolitical rivals comes on the heels of the first visit to China by a US national security adviser since 2016.
Top White House aide Jake Sullivan visited Beijing last month, where he held talks with senior army official Zhang Youxia.
Sullivan’s meeting with Zhang saw the officials agree to hold a call between the two sides’ theater commanders in the near future, the White House said.
The top aide also raised the importance of “freedom of navigation” in the South China Sea and “stability” in the Taiwan Strait, Washington said.
Zhang, in turn, warned that the status of the self-ruled island was “the first red line that cannot be crossed in China-US relations.”
“China demands that the US halts military collusion with Taiwan, ceases arming Taiwan, and stops spreading false narratives related to Taiwan,” Zhang added.
He also asked the US to “work with China to promote communication and exchanges between the two militaries and jointly shoulder the responsibilities of major powers.”


Child killed in Moscow region in Ukrainian drone attack: governor

Child killed in Moscow region in Ukrainian drone attack: governor
Updated 10 September 2024
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Child killed in Moscow region in Ukrainian drone attack: governor

Child killed in Moscow region in Ukrainian drone attack: governor

MOSCOW: A child was killed in an overnight strike in Russia’s Moscow region, its governor said early Tuesday, as Ukrainian drone attacks were reported in several parts of the country.

Russian air defenses shot down more than 70 Ukrainian drones overnight into Tuesday morning, according to local officials and state media.

At least 14 were intercepted in and around Moscow, regional governor Andrey Vorobyov said in a Telegram post.

“Now firefighters are putting out the fire” caused by one of the strikes, Vorobyov said. “Unfortunately, a 9-year-old child died.”

At least one person was wounded when another drone fell on a residential building, he added.

As a result of the attack, three airports around Moscow canceled or delayed flights, according to state media.

In the region of Bryansk, which borders Ukraine, “59 enemy aircraft-type UAVs have been intercepted and destroyed,” Governor Aleksandr Bogomaz said on Telegram.

“There are no casualties or damage,” he added.

Two more Ukrainian drones were intercepted over the region of Tula, south of Moscow, Russian official news agency TASS reported.

Ukraine and Russia routinely carry out nighttime drone attacks on each other’s territory.

Kyiv’s SBU security services said Saturday they had struck an ammunition depot in Russia’s Voronezh region in a drone attack.