US destroys Houthi missiles, drones, drone boats in Red Sea, Gulf of Aden

US destroys Houthi missiles, drones, drone boats in Red Sea, Gulf of Aden
Houthi attacks on ships have been halted since July 20, when Israeli jets targeted oil storage facilities and other targets in Hodeidah, a Houthi-held city in western Yemen. (AFP/File)
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Updated 06 August 2024
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US destroys Houthi missiles, drones, drone boats in Red Sea, Gulf of Aden

US destroys Houthi missiles, drones, drone boats in Red Sea, Gulf of Aden

AL-MUKALLA, Yemen: The US military has destroyed a number of Houthi drones, remotely operated boats and ballistic missiles aimed at ships in international commercial channels.

The US Central Command said in a statement on Tuesday morning Yemen time that its forces had destroyed three drones fired by the Houthis from Yemen over the Gulf of Aden, as well as another drone destroyed in a Houthi-controlled Yemeni territory. The US military also destroyed one drone boat, a drone, and an anti-ship ballistic missile fired by the Houthis in the Red Sea before they could reach their intended targets along the critical maritime route.

“These weapons presented a clear and imminent threat to US and coalition forces, and merchant vessels in the region. This reckless and dangerous behavior by Iranian-backed Houthis continues to threaten regional stability and security,” the US Central Command said in the statement. 

In Sanaa, the Houthis did not claim credit for fresh assaults on ships in the Red Sea or the Gulf of Aden on Tuesday, as they regularly do hours or days after they strike ships. On Saturday, the Houthis restarted a two-week hiatus in their anti-ship campaign by shooting missiles at a commercial ship in the Gulf of Aden. According to the Joint Maritime Information Center, the Liberian-flagged cargo freighter Groton came under two missile attacks on Saturday afternoon while traveling east of Aden, Yemen’s southern port city.

In a statement issued by the militia’s military spokesman, Yahya Sarea, the Houthis claimed that the Groton was targeted because the ship’s parent company violated their ban on going to Israeli ports.

Houthi attacks on ships have been halted since July 20, when Israeli jets targeted oil storage facilities and other targets in Hodeidah, a Houthi-held city in western Yemen. Despite their frequent threats to retaliate for the Israeli bombings, the Houthis have not claimed any further assaults on Israel or its ships in the past two weeks.

Since November, the Houthis have seized a commercial ship, sunk two others, and launched dozens of missile, drone and drone boat attacks on commercial and naval ships in international shipping lanes off Yemen, claiming to be acting in solidarity with the Palestinian people against Israel’s war in Gaza.

Meanwhile, Rashad Al-Alimi, the chairman of Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council, said on Monday that his government reversed its harsh economic actions against Sanaa banks to promote “people’s interests.”

In a surprise move that sparked outrage in Yemen, the Yemeni government agreed to a UN-brokered agreement with the Houthis to lift sanctions on banks in Sanaa and allow Yemenia Airways, the country’s national airline, to increase flights from the Houthi-held Sanaa airport to Jordan, Egypt and India, reversing previous strong pledges to punish banks in Sanaa that refuse to relocate their headquarters to the government-controlled Aden, the interim capital.

“We are in an economic fight, and the Presidential Leadership Council has decided with full conviction that these choices may need to be reversed in order to prioritize the interests of the Yemeni people above all other interests,” Al-Alimi said in an interview with state-run Hadhramaut.

The Yemeni leader also said that his government had accepted the UN-brokered peace plan, known as the roadmap, to end the war in Yemen, and praised the Saudi-led Coalition to Restore Legitimacy in Yemen for assisting the Yemeni government and ally troops in liberating Yemeni regions from the Houthis.

“We agreed to the roadmap and now the ball is in the Houthis’ court, who continue to resist peace,” he said, adding: “If it hadn’t been for Operation Decisive Storm and the Yemenis’ resistance and sacrifices, the militia would already dominate all of Yemen.”


‘Justice must be seen to be done,’ ICC chief prosecutor says regarding arrest warrants for Israeli ministers

International Criminal Court Prosecutor Karim Khan. (File/AFP)
International Criminal Court Prosecutor Karim Khan. (File/AFP)
Updated 24 sec ago
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‘Justice must be seen to be done,’ ICC chief prosecutor says regarding arrest warrants for Israeli ministers

International Criminal Court Prosecutor Karim Khan. (File/AFP)
  • Khan told the BBC that he had been pressured by some world leaders not to issue the warrants
  • The request for the warrants has yet to be approved by ICC judges

LONDON: After seeking an arrest warrant for Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant in May, the International Criminal Court’s chief prosecutor has said that justice must be seen to be done.

Speaking to the BBC’s “Political Thinking with Nick Robinson” radio program, Karim Khan said it was important to show that the ICC would hold all nations to the same standard in relation to alleged war crimes.

He also welcomed the new British government’s decision to drop opposition to the arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant.

“There’s a difference of tone and, I think, of substance in relation to international law by the new government. And I think that’s welcome,” he told Robinson.

Khan had also sought warrants for three Hamas leaders, two of whom have since been killed.

The prosecutor said the court needed to request warrants for leaders on both sides of the war to ensure people around the world saw that the court was applying “the law equally based upon some common standards.”

Khan said: “If one had applied for warrants in relation to Israeli officials and not for Gaza, (some would) say: ‘Well, this is an obscenity’ and ‘How on earth is that possible?’

“You can’t have one approach for countries where there’s support, whether it’s NATO support, European support (or) powerful countries behind you, and a different approach where you have clear jurisdiction,” he added.

Khan said in May that there were reasonable grounds to believe that Netanyahu and Gallant, as well as Hamas leaders Yahya Sinwar, Mohammed Deif, and Ismail Haniyeh, bore criminal responsibility for war crimes and crimes against humanity from Oct. 7 onwards.

The request for the warrants has yet to be approved by ICC judges.

Khan said Israel’s prime minister and defense minister were suspected of crimes including starvation of civilians as a method of warfare, murder, intentionally directing attacks against a civilian population, and extermination.

He accused the Hamas leaders of crimes including extermination, murder, hostage taking, rape and sexual violence, and torture.

Israel and Hamas have both rejected the allegations. US President Joe Biden said the application for arrest warrants against Israeli leaders was “outrageous.”

Khan told the BBC that he had been pressured by some world leaders not to issue warrants.

“Several leaders and others told me and advised me and cautioned me,” he said.

Khan also told the BBC that unlike his critics, he had reviewed the evidence the warrant requests were based on.

“I have one advantage at least. Hopefully, even they will concede, I’ve seen the evidence. They haven’t,” he said.

“The application is not public. It is confidential. It is filed to the chamber. So, they are guessing what evidence has been submitted,” he said.


UK may suspend more arms export licenses to Israel over war crimes fears: Report

Israeli military vehicles maneuver during an operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, Thursday, Sept. 5, 2024. (AP)
Israeli military vehicles maneuver during an operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, Thursday, Sept. 5, 2024. (AP)
Updated 18 min 49 sec ago
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UK may suspend more arms export licenses to Israel over war crimes fears: Report

Israeli military vehicles maneuver during an operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, Thursday, Sept. 5, 2024. (AP)
  • Britain reportedly concerned also about Tel Aviv’s actions in West Bank
  • Govt had on Monday suspended 30 of 350 arms export licenses to Israel

LONDON: The UK may suspend more arms export licenses to Israel over fears that the weapons would be used to violate international humanitarian law in Gaza and the West Bank.

Export licenses are reviewed every six weeks and ministers could act again should more evidence of potential war crimes emerge, The Times reported on Thursday citing a government source.

“No one’s patting themselves on the back and declaring an end to the matter,” the source said.

Foreign Secretary David Lammy said on Monday that Britain would immediately suspend 30 of its 350 arms export licenses with Israel because there was a risk such equipment might be used to commit serious violations of international humanitarian law.

Lammy said the decision to suspend the licenses did not amount to a blanket ban or an arms embargo, but only involved those that could be used in Israel’s war on Gaza.

“We recognize, of course, Israel’s need to defend itself against security threats, but we are deeply worried by the methods that Israel’s employed, and by reports of civilian casualties and the destruction of civilian infrastructure particularly,” Lammy told parliament.

A summary of the government’s legal position published on Monday cited “credible” claims that Palestinian prisoners of war were being mistreated and “insufficient” supply of aid to Gaza as reasons for the weapons embargo.

According to the legal advice, the government was unable to reach a “determinative judgment” about Israel’s conduct of hostilities in Gaza, where there is an “opaque and contested information environment.”

There has been significant international coverage from the West Bank, unlike in Gaza where Israel has blocked foreign journalists from reporting on the conflict.

According to the government source, Lammy has condemned recent Israeli military operations in the West Bank, and a deterioration of the security situation in the occupied territory could prompt further action.

However, the source added there were few weapons exported from Britain that were likely to be used in the West Bank that have not already been covered by the existing ban.

Britain’s decision to suspend some arms sales to Israel was roundly criticized on Tuesday with some British politicians and Jewish groups accusing the Labour government of abandoning Israel, while others said the decision did not go far enough.

Although Britain is a smaller exporter of arms to Israel than the US and Germany, the decision was seen by some analysts as a sign of Tel Aviv’s increasing diplomatic isolation.


Gaza teacher offers ray of hope with classroom in rubble

Gaza teacher offers ray of hope with classroom in rubble
Updated 05 September 2024
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Gaza teacher offers ray of hope with classroom in rubble

Gaza teacher offers ray of hope with classroom in rubble
  • After a four-story building containing her home was demolished by an Israeli air strike, Abu Mustafa set up a classroom on the rubble under a tent
  • Her classes provide a sense of structure and routine in the chaos

GAZA: Gaza’s schools lie in ruins or have been turned into shelters for families displaced by a war that has killed tens of thousands. Yet teacher Israa Abu Mustafa refuses to let death and destruction deprive traumatized children of an education.
After a four-story building containing her home was demolished by an Israeli air strike, Abu Mustafa set up a classroom on the rubble under a tent.
Her impromptu school is one of the few remaining options for children in her neighborhood.
“During the war, we had to fill water gallons and collect sticks for firewood. Then Miss Israa found us and brought us here to continue learning,” said 10-year-old Hala Abu Mustafa.
The project began with 35 pupils and that number gradually increased to 70, ranging from pre-school to sixth graders aged 11-12.
Since the war began on Oct. 7, schools have been bombed or turned into shelters for displaced people, leaving Gaza’s estimated 625,000 school-aged children unable to attend classes.
According to the Palestinian Ministry of Education, at least 10,490 school and university students have been killed in the Israeli offensive. More than 500 school teachers and university educators have also been killed.
The conflict erupted when the Palestinian militant group Hamas attacked southern Israel, killing 1,200 people and taking over 250 people hostage, according to Israeli tallies. Israel responded with the military campaign in Gaza, killing more than 40,861 Palestinians, according to Gaza health authorities.
Israel says it goes to great lengths to avoid civilian casualties and accuses Hamas of using human shields and operating from schools, an allegation the group denies.
Abu Mustafa’s lessons go beyond just a curriculum. Her classes provide a sense of structure and routine in the chaos.
The tent is far from a traditional classroom where children once dreamed of one day studying abroad or becoming doctors and engineers who help the people of Gaza, which was impoverished and suffered from high unemployment long before the war erupted.
“We need chairs and tables so the children can learn properly instead of being forced to write on the ground,” the 29-year-old teacher said.
With limited resources, Abu Mustafa teaches basic lessons including religious studies, trying to keep her students engaged despite the relentless bombardment.
Gaza and the Israeli-occupied West Bank have internationally high literacy levels, and the under-resourced education system was a rare source of hope and pride among Palestinians.
“What could be the child’s wish? They have the right to learn in a safe environment, they have the right to play in safe place, to not feel any fear,” Abu Mustafa said.


US remains committed to Syria, will not withdraw its forces to prevent Daesh resurgence, Ethan Goldrich tells Asharq Al-Awsat

US remains committed to Syria, will not withdraw its forces to prevent Daesh resurgence, Ethan Goldrich tells Asharq Al-Awsat
Updated 05 September 2024
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US remains committed to Syria, will not withdraw its forces to prevent Daesh resurgence, Ethan Goldrich tells Asharq Al-Awsat

US remains committed to Syria, will not withdraw its forces to prevent Daesh resurgence, Ethan Goldrich tells Asharq Al-Awsat

DUBAI: The US remains committed to its partnership with local forces in Syria to prevent Daesh’s resurgence and does not plan to withdraw from the country’s northeast region anytime soon, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs has said.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Ethan Goldrich said: “I know there have been reports, but I want to make clear that we remain committed to the role that we play in that part of Syria, to the partnership that we have with the local forces that we work with, and to the need to prevent that threat from reemerging.”

“So right now, our focus is on the mission that we have there to keep ISIS from reemerging. So I know there have been reports, but I want to make clear that we remain committed to the role that we play in that part of Syria, to the partnership that we have with the local forces that we work with, and to the need to prevent that threat from reemerging,” Goldrich said.

The official said that while there have been a lot of accomplishments since taking on the post three years ago, there was still a “lot that we have left to do.”

“At the beginning of a time I was here, we had just completed a review of our Syria policy, and we saw that we needed to focus on reducing suffering for the people in Syria. We needed to reduce violence. We needed to hold the regime accountable for things that are done and most importantly, from the US perspective, we needed to keep ISIS from reemerging as a threat to our country and to other countries,” he said.

“At the same time, we also realized that there wouldn’t be a solution to the crisis until there was a political process under Resolution 2254, so in each of these areas, we’ve seen both progress and challenges, but of course, on ISIS, we have prevented the reemergence of the threat from northeast Syria, and we’ve helped deal with people that needed to be repatriated out of the prisons, and we dealt with displaced people in Al-Hol to reduce the numbers there. We helped provide for stabilization in those parts of Syria.”

Goldrich also said that the US remains committed in its humanitarian role for Syria, noting the $593 million Washington has pledged during a fundraising conference in Brussels recently.

“Since the beginning of the conflict, have provided $18 billion both to help the Syrians who are inside of Syria and to help the refugees who are in surrounding countries. And so we remain committed to providing that assistance, and we remain keenly aware that 90% of Syrians are living in poverty right now, and that there’s been suffering there.”

“We’re doing everything we can to reduce the suffering, but I think where we would really like to be is where there’s a larger solution to the whole crisis, so Syrian people someday will be able to provide again for themselves and not need this assistance,” he added.

Goldrich also reiterated the US’s position regarding President Bashar Assad – with some countries signaling a possible reopening of ties with the Syrian regime – that “we will not normalize with the regime in Syria until there’s been authentic and enduring progress on the goals of Resolution 2254, until the human rights of the Syrian people are respected and until they have the civil and human rights that they deserve.”

“We know other countries have engaged with the regime. When those engagements happen, we don’t support them, but we remind the countries that are engaged that they should be using their engagements to push forward on the shared international goals under 2254, and that whatever it is that they’re doing should be for the sake of improving the situation of the Syrian people.”

“The US will remain true to our own principles and our own policies and our own laws, and the path for the regime in Syria to change its relationship with us is very clear, if they change the behaviors that led to the laws that we have and to the policies that we have, if those behaviors change and the circumstances inside of Syria change, then it’s possible to have a different kind of relationship, but that’s where it has to start,” he added.

If there is one thing that Goldrich wants to happen in Syria, he said that it was “to hold people accountable in Syria for things that have happened... and we’re trying to draw attention to the need to account for the missing people.”

“I’d like to see some peace for the families of the missing people. I’d like to see the beginning of a political process, there hasn’t been a meeting of the constitutional committee in two years, and I think that’s because the regime has not been cooperating in political process steps. So we need to change that situation.”

“The Syrian people deserve all aspects of our policy to be fulfilled and for them to be able to return to a normal life,” Goldrich said.


Lebanese justice ministry accuses former central bank chief of financial crimes

Lebanese justice ministry accuses former central bank chief of financial crimes
Updated 32 min 2 sec ago
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Lebanese justice ministry accuses former central bank chief of financial crimes

Lebanese justice ministry accuses former central bank chief of financial crimes
  • The justice ministry’s move on Thursday aims to preserve the state’s right to reclaim any public funds which have been embezzled
  • Protesters rallied in front of the justice ministry on Thursday in support of Salameh’s arrest

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s justice ministry formally accused former central bank governor Riad Salameh of financial crimes on Thursday, the state news agency and judicial sources said, echoing charges brought against him by state prosecutors when he was arrested this week.
Salameh, 73, was arrested on Tuesday over alleged financial crimes including illicit enrichment through public funds. Reuters has been unable to reach Salameh or a lawyer for him since his arrest. He has previously denied accusations of wrongdoing.
The justice ministry’s move on Thursday aims to preserve the state’s right to reclaim any public funds which have been embezzled, a judicial source told Reuters.
Salameh’s three decades in charge of the central bank came to an end last year when he left office with his legacy tarnished by accusations of corruption at home and abroad and by the catastrophic collapse of Lebanon’s financial system in 2019.
Protesters rallied in front of the justice ministry on Thursday in support of Salameh’s arrest, calling for him to remain behind bars and burning his picture. The protest was called by Depositors’ Outcry, a group campaigning for the rights of depositors with savings frozen in Lebanese banks.
Financial prosecutor Ali Ibrahim on Wednesday charged Salameh with embezzlement, theft of public funds, forgery, and illicit enrichment, according to the National News Agency and judicial sources.
The authorities have not published the charges against him.
Judicial sources have said he has been held on charges of accruing more than $110 million via financial crimes involving Optimum Invest, a Lebanese firm that offers income brokerage services.
Optimum Invest said on Wednesday it is fully “assisting the judicial authorities in their investigation and provided them with all the information and documents previously requested.”
It said its dealings with the central bank “were conducted in full compliance with applicable laws and regulations.”
The charges brought against Salameh this week are separate from previous charges of financial crimes linked to Forry Associates, a company controlled by his brother, Raja. The brothers — who deny any wrongdoing — were accused of using Forry to divert $330 million in public funds through commissions.
Two judicial sources told Reuters on Wednesday Salameh would remain in detention at least until a hearing is scheduled, probably next week.