Tunisia sentences prominent opponent of president, four presidential candidates

Abir Moussi, a candidate for Tunisia's presidential elections, casts her ballot at a polling station in the capital Tunis on September 15, 2019.
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Abir Moussi, a candidate for Tunisia's presidential elections, casts her ballot at a polling station in the capital Tunis on September 15, 2019. (AFP)
Tunisian forces stand guard in Djerba, on May 10, 2023. (AFP)
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Tunisian forces stand guard in Djerba, on May 10, 2023. (AFP)
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Updated 06 August 2024
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Tunisia sentences prominent opponent of president, four presidential candidates

Tunisia sentences prominent opponent of president, four presidential candidates
  • Moussi, the leader of the Free Constitutional Party, one of the largest political parties in Tunisia, said that the election commission is not independent and is affiliated with the president

TUNIS: A Tunisian court on Monday sentenced four potential presidential election candidates to eight months in prison and banned them from running for office on a charge of vote buying, politicians and a lawyer told Reuters, a move they said was aimed at excluding serious competitors of President Kais Saied.
The ruling reinforces the fears of opposition parties, candidates and human rights groups who have accused authorities of using arbitrary restrictions and intimidation in order to ensure the reelection of Saied in a vote set for Oct. 6.
The decision was issued against prominent politician Abdel Latif Mekki, activist Nizar Chaari, Judge Mourad Massoudi and another candidate, Adel Dou, said lawyer Mokthar Jmai.
Ahmed Nafatti, the manager of Mekki’s campaign, said they still planned to submit his candidacy papers on Tuesday.
“The decision is unfair and unjust, and aims to exclude a serious player from the race,” Nafatti said.
“It is a shocking rule, it aims to keep us away from running for the race after a series of restrictions,” Chaari told Reuters.
Another court late on Monday sentenced Abir Moussi, also a prominent opponent of Saied, to two years in prison, on a charge of insulting the election commission, local Mosaique radio reported.
Last month, a court sentenced Lotfi Mraihi, a potential presidential election candidate and fierce critic of Saied, to eight months in prison on a charge of vote buying. It also banned him from running in presidential elections.
Elected in 2019, Saied dissolved parliament in 2021 and began ruling by decree in a move the opposition described as a coup. He has said he will not hand over power to what he calls “non-patriots.”
Opposition parties, many of whose leaders are in prison, have accused Saied’s government of exerting pressure on the judiciary to crack down on his rivals in the 2024 elections and pave the way for him to win a second term.
Saied has denied placing any restrictions on rivals.
“There are no restrictions on potential candidates for the presidential elections... this is nonsense and lies,” Saied told reporters on Monday after submitting his official candidacy file.
Earlier on Monday, at least four other prominent potential candidates said the election commission had imposed a new restriction by demanding they submit their police record in order to register, but that the interior ministry had refused to provide those records.
They accused authorities of seeking to return Tunisia to the years of dictatorship and farce elections that were the norm before the Tunisian revolution in 2011. The interior ministry was not immediately available for comment.

 


Turkiye arrests alleged Mossad financial operative

Turkiye arrests alleged Mossad financial operative
Updated 03 September 2024
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Turkiye arrests alleged Mossad financial operative

Turkiye arrests alleged Mossad financial operative
  • Turkiye, which has denounced Israel for its war against Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip, has this year detained more than 20 people suspected of having ties to Mossad

ANKARA: Turkiye arrested a Kosovan national accused of managing the financial network of Israel’s Mossad intelligence agency in the country, the Turkish intelligence organization said on Tuesday.
Liridon Rexhepi was detained in Istanbul on Aug. 30, suspected of transferring funds to Mossad personnel operating in Turkiye, the Turkish intelligence agency MIT said.
Turkiye, which has denounced Israel for its war against Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip, has this year detained more than 20 people suspected of having ties to Mossad.
Rexhepi had been under surveillance since his entry into Turkiye on Aug. 25, the MIT statement said. He is alleged to have facilitated financial transfers from eastern European countries, primarily Kosovo, to Mossad agents in Turkiye.
The statement said the funds transferred by Rexhepi were reportedly used for intelligence gathering in Syria, conducting psychological operations against Palestinians, and coordinating drone-related operations.
Rexhepi used money transfer services to move funds into Turkiye. Once in the country, the funds were distributed to field operatives who, in turn, channelled some of the money to assets in Syria, often utilising cryptocurrency for these transactions, the sources said.


Iran’s Supreme Court backs death penalty for Guard volunteer over 2022 protest killing, lawyer says

Iran’s Supreme Court backs death penalty for Guard volunteer over 2022 protest killing, lawyer says
Updated 03 September 2024
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Iran’s Supreme Court backs death penalty for Guard volunteer over 2022 protest killing, lawyer says

Iran’s Supreme Court backs death penalty for Guard volunteer over 2022 protest killing, lawyer says
  • The sentence imposed on the Basij member marks a rare moment for Iran to hold accountable its security forces, who waged a bloody, monthslong crackdown on all dissent over Amini’s death.

DUBAI: Iran’s Supreme Court has upheld a death sentence imposed on a member of the all-volunteer wing of the country’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard who stormed a house during the 2022 protests over the death of Mahsa Amini and killed a 60-year-old man, a lawyer said Tuesday.
The sentence imposed on the Basij member marks a rare moment for Iran to hold accountable its security forces, who waged a bloody, monthslong crackdown on all dissent over Amini’s death. More than 500 people were killed and over 22,000 were detained.
Since then, Iran has put to death multiple protesters who were detained in the crackdown and accused of killing security forces, after closed-door trials criticized by activists abroad.
Lawyer Payam Derafshan, who represented a protester detained in 2022, told The Associated Press that the Supreme Court reached its verdict on Aug. 26 over the killing of Mohammad Jamehbozorg, a carpet seller in the city of Karaj.
The convicted Basij member and others stormed Jamehbozorg’s home in Karaj, some 40 kilometers (25 miles) northwest of the capital, Tehran, looking for demonstrators taking part in the Amini protests, including his son. The Basij member, identified only by initials, shot Jamehbozorg in the head, killing him.
Two other Guard members also received prison sentences. Iran’s government and state media did not report the ruling.
Amini, 22, died after being arrested by Iran’s morality police over allegedly improperly wearing her hijab, or headscarf. In March, a UN fact-finding mission said Iran was responsible for the “physical violence” that led to Amini’s death and concluded that Tehran committed “crimes against humanity” through its actions in suppressing the protests.
There has been another case of a security force member receiving the death penalty over a killing in the Amini protests. In 2023, a military court sentenced Col. Jafar Javanmardi, the police chief of northern port city of Bandar Anzali, for killing a young man while not observing the country’s laws related for using live ammo.
The Supreme Court is still reviewing Javanmardi’s initial death sentence.
Cases involving security forces accused of brutality have been a particular focus of Iran’s new reformist President Masoud Pezeshkian. Last week, Pezeshkian ordered an investigation into the death of a man in custody after activists alleged he had been tortured to death by police officers.


WHO surpasses polio vaccination targets in Gaza children

WHO surpasses polio vaccination targets in Gaza children
Updated 03 September 2024
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WHO surpasses polio vaccination targets in Gaza children

WHO surpasses polio vaccination targets in Gaza children

GENEVA: The World Health Organization in Gaza said on Tuesday that it is ahead of its targets for polio vaccinations in Gaza on day three of the mass campaign.
Rik Peeperkorn, WHO representative for the Occupied Palestinian territories, told reporters that it had vaccinated over 161,000 children under 10 in the central area in the first two days of its campaign versus a projected 150,000.
“Up until now things are going well,” he said. “These humanitarian pauses, up until now they work. We still have ten days to go.”


Switzerland announces reopening of embassy in Iraqi capital Baghdad

Switzerland announces reopening of embassy in Iraqi capital Baghdad
Updated 03 September 2024
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Switzerland announces reopening of embassy in Iraqi capital Baghdad

Switzerland announces reopening of embassy in Iraqi capital Baghdad

BERLIN: Switzerland reopened its embassy in the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, on Tuesday, 33 years after closing its previous representation in the country due to the 1991 Gulf War, the Swiss foreign ministry said in a statement.
“By reopening the embassy, the federal council aims to strengthen bilateral relations with the populous country and deepen cooperation in economic, security and migration matters,” the statement read.


UAE president pardons Bangladesh citizens jailed for protesting

UAE president pardons Bangladesh citizens jailed for protesting
Updated 03 September 2024
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UAE president pardons Bangladesh citizens jailed for protesting

UAE president pardons Bangladesh citizens jailed for protesting
  • UAE leader pardons 57 Bangladeshis imprisoned for rallying over turmoil back home
  • Al Nahyan's decision cancels the sentences of those convicted and those pardoned will be deported from the UAE

DUBAI: United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan has pardoned 57 locally based Bangladeshi nationals who were convicted in July after staging a protest, UAE news agency WAM reported on Tuesday.

Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed “has ordered a pardon for the Bangladeshi nationals involved in last month’s protests and disturbances across several emirates,” the statement said. 

“The decision includes cancelling the sentences of those convicted and arranging for their deportation.”

The UAE attorney-general has issued an order to halt the implementation of the sentences and commence deportation procedures, WAM said.

 The attorney-general also called on all residents of the UAE to respect the country’s laws, stressing that the right to express opinions is protected by the state and its legal framework.

The Abu Dhabi Federal Court of Appeal sentenced 57 Bangladeshi citizens in an expedited trial in July after they had protested against the then-prime minister of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina and her government amid protests in Bangladesh.

Three Bangladeshi citizens had been sentenced to life in prison, while 53 were sentenced to 10 years in prison. One Bangladeshi, who state media said had entered the UAE illegally and “participated in the riot”, was sentenced to 11 years.