Threat of expanding hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli army

People wait in line at Lebanese customs at the Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport, in Beirut, Lebanon July 30, 2024. (REUTERS)
People wait in line at Lebanese customs at the Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport, in Beirut, Lebanon July 30, 2024. (REUTERS)
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Updated 04 August 2024
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Threat of expanding hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli army

Threat of expanding hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli army
  • Hezbollah broadens list of targets while Israeli military attacks infrastructure

BEIRUT: Israeli warplanes conducted five airstrikes on the border town of Kfar Kila on Sunday, demolishing five vacant homes and reducing them to rubble.

An Israeli drone strike also targeted a house in the town center of Beit Lif, causing “severe injuries to two individuals and minor injuries to a third person,” according to the Ministry of Health’s Emergency Operations Center.

The attack came hours after Iran-backed Hezbollah expanded its military operations against the Israeli army on Saturday night, targeting the settlement of Beit Hillel for the first time since hostilities began between the two sides 10 months ago.

The threat of expanding hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli army has increased due to Hezbollah’s decision to avenge the assassination of its prominent field commander Fuad Shukr, who was killed in the southern suburbs of Beirut last week.

The situation has raised Lebanese concerns about open war, especially as it has coincided with warnings from Arab and foreign embassies for their citizens in the country to leave immediately.

The Israeli army fired incendiary bombs at the forests near the Blue Line after its heavy machine guns combed the town of Aita al-Shaab.

In addition, an Israeli drone conducted an operation against a motorcycle in the town of Rab El-Thalathine but it failed to hit its target.

In a separate incident, another drone targeted a water distribution power station in the town of Taybeh in southern Lebanon. The strike ignited a fire at the facility, causing a disruption in water supply.

Hezbollah declared that it had “successfully targeted the espionage equipment at the Ramia military site, resulting in its destruction.”

Additionally, the group launched rockets at the Manara military complex, “hitting it directly.”

Hezbollah also said it had used artillery shells to target “the Birkat Risha site, achieving hits,” and “Al-Malikiyah … hitting it directly.”

The group launched around 50 rockets toward the settlement of Beit Hillel on Saturday night.

Hezbollah said in a statement that it had included the location on its target list and attacked it for the first time with dozens of Katyusha rockets in response to Israeli attacks on Kfar Kila and Deir Siriane, which had targeted civilians.

The Israeli military responded to Hezbollah’s action by expanding its own targets to include “a Hezbollah missile-launch pad and an additional infrastructure located in Marjayoun, southern Lebanon.”

It added that it had “eliminated dangers in the Odaisseh area (in) southern Lebanon.”

Israeli media reported on Sunday afternoon that “a factory in Kiryat Shmona in Upper Galilee was directly hit by a missile fired from southern Lebanon.”

Meanwhile, three rockets were fired toward an Israeli site in the occupied Shebaa Farms.

Saudi Arabia’s Embassy has reiterated its request for nationals to depart from Lebanon without delay, while the Jordanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has urged Jordanians “not to travel to Lebanon at present, for their safety,” and requested its citizens “residing and present in Lebanon to leave as soon as possible.”

The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs has requested its citizens to “take immediate measures to leave Lebanon as soon as possible,” describing the situation in the country as “a very volatile security context.”

The statement released by the US Embassy on Saturday requested US citizens to “book any available travel ticket” and contact the embassy if any citizen did not have enough funds to return to the US.

The offices of Middle East Airlines have witnessed some pressure from those wishing to bring forward their departure date from Lebanon.

An employee working in the call center said: “We receive between 6,000 and 8,000 calls a day to change the travel date. Most callers are Lebanese expatriates who have come to Lebanon to spend their summer vacation.”

Arab and foreign airlines have suspended flights to Lebanon, with the exception of a few that have reduced the number of daily flights to one, including Turkish Airlines.

Beirut International Airport saw no new arrivals throughout the night until the early-morning hours although, according to a government source: “Lebanon’s officials have not been warned of the possibility of Israel targeting the airport like it did during the 2006 war.

“However, nothing is guaranteed in this confrontation, and any mistake could lead to dire consequences.”

Adel Al-Masri, an attorney living in the Ruwais area of Beirut, said many people want to leave the city’s southern suburb.

The attorney said: “The reassurances that minimize the likelihood of a war breaking out are no longer convincing us, as we are seeing what is happening in Gaza, and we do not want our children to live this bitter experience as we did.”

 

 


UN envoy urges Houthis to free abducted aid workers, civil society members

UN envoy urges Houthis to free abducted aid workers, civil society members
Updated 33 sec ago
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UN envoy urges Houthis to free abducted aid workers, civil society members

UN envoy urges Houthis to free abducted aid workers, civil society members
  • Houthis have ignored calls for the release of the abducted workers, accusing them of using their work with aid organizations to spy for the US and Israel
  • Despite repeated threats to escalate their attacks on ships, UK marine security agencies that document Houthi attacks have not reported any new attacks

AL-MUKALLA: Hans Grundberg, the UN envoy to Yemen, has reiterated his call on the Houthis to release abducted UN agency employees, alongside members of international human rights and aid organizations, and members of Yemeni civil society.

Grundberg’s office announced on Tuesday that he had returned from a visit to Egypt, where he discussed peace efforts in Yemen, the Houthis’ abduction of Yemeni workers with UN agencies, international organizations, and diplomatic missions, as well as their decision to prosecute them, and the militia’s attacks on ships with Egyptian officials and Arab League chief Ahmed Aboul Gheit.

“He voiced serious concern regarding the recent referrals of certain detainees to 'criminal prosecution’ and renewed his urgent call for their immediate and unconditional release, stressing that such actions erode trust and jeopardize the broader peace process,” Grundberg’s office said in a statement.

The Houthis have abducted at least 70 Yemeni employees from US agencies in Yemen, foreign diplomatic missions, and international development and aid organizations in Sanaa and other militia-controlled Yemeni cities, sparking international outrage and condemnation.

The Houthis ignored calls for the release of the abducted workers, accusing them of using their work with aid organizations to spy for the US and Israel.

Yemeni human rights activists and lawyers said last week that the Houthis would begin prosecuting six former and current Yemeni employees of the US Embassy in Sanaa, the US-funded USAID, and an American English Language Institute who were abducted in 2021.

The Yemeni Journalists’ Syndicate said on Monday that the Houthis have forcibly disappeared Mohammed Al-Mayahi, who was abducted from his home in September, and have refused to provide information about his health or allow people to see or contact him.

The syndicate said that the Houthis subjected Al-Mayahi to “retaliatory measures” for criticizing them, and demanded that they release him and other journalists in their custody.

“The syndicate expresses its deep concern about journalist Al-Mayahi’s disappearance and other forcibly disappeared journalists, and calls for an end to the ongoing disappearances and their immediate release,” it said in a statement.

In another development, the militia claimed on Tuesday to have launched a “hypersonic” ballistic missile at Israel’s capital, an attack that the Israeli military has not confirmed.

Yahya Sarea, a Houthi military spokesperson, said in a televised statement that their missile forces fired a Palestine-2 hypersonic ballistic missile at a military base in Tel Aviv, claiming that the missile reached its targets after “evading” US and Israeli air defenses.

He said that the missile attacks on Tel Aviv are in support of the people of Lebanon and Palestine against Israel, and vowed to continue attacking Israeli cities until Israel ceases military operations in the Gaza Strip and southern Lebanon. 

Israel’s military reported no new attacks on Israeli cities by the Houthis on Tuesday.

Since November, the Houthis have seized a commercial ship and its crew, sunk two others, and fired hundreds of ballistic missiles, drones, and drone boats at commercial and military vessels in international shipping lanes off Yemen, as well as missiles and drones at Israeli cities, in what the militia claims is a campaign to put pressure on Israel to end its war in Gaza.

Two missile and drone attacks on Israeli cities prompted the Israeli military to launch retaliatory airstrikes on power stations, ports, and fuel storage tankers in the Houthi-held city of Hodeidah in July and September.

Despite repeated threats to escalate their attacks on ships, UK marine security agencies that document Houthi attacks have not reported any new attacks in the Red Sea or the Gulf of Aden since Oct. 10, indicating another lull in Houthi attacks.


UN rights chief says ‘appalled’ by deadly Israeli strike near Beirut hospital

UN rights chief says ‘appalled’ by deadly Israeli strike near Beirut hospital
Updated 13 min 41 sec ago
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UN rights chief says ‘appalled’ by deadly Israeli strike near Beirut hospital

UN rights chief says ‘appalled’ by deadly Israeli strike near Beirut hospital
  • Lebanon’s health ministry said that at least 18 people had been killed in an Israeli strike near Rafic Hariri Hospital
  • Volker Turk insisted that ‘any incidents which affect hospitals must be subjected to a prompt and thorough investigation’

GENEVA: The UN rights chief said Tuesday he was “appalled” by a deadly Israeli strike nearly a south Beirut hospital Monday, demanding a “prompt and thorough investigation.”
Lebanon’s health ministry said Tuesday that at least 18 people had been killed in the Israeli strike near the Rafic Hariri Hospital, Lebanon’s biggest public health facility, located a few kilometers from the city center.
“I am appalled,” United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk said in a statement, insisting that “the fundamental principles of international humanitarian law concerning the protection of civilians must be respected.”
He pointed out that four children reportedly figured among the at least 18 people killed, while 60 people had been wounded.
Rescuers were on Tuesday still searching for survivors, amid fears that the toll may rise further.
The facility in the densely-populated Jnah neighborhood sustained minor damage in the strike, with windows shattered and its solar panels destroyed, its director said.
In the vicinity, four buildings were flattened by the strikes, said an AFP correspondent in the area.
Turk stressed that “in the conduct of military operations, all feasible precautions must be taken to avoid, and in any event to minimize, incidental loss of civilian life, injury to civilians and damage to civilian objects.”
“Hospitals, ambulances and medical personnel are specifically protected under international humanitarian law because of their lifesaving function for the wounded and the sick,” he said.
“When conducting military operations in the vicinity of hospitals, parties to the conflict must assess the expected impact on health care services in relation to the principles of proportionality and precautions.”
The UN rights chief insisted that “any incidents which affect hospitals must be subjected to a prompt and thorough investigation.”
“I repeat the UN’s call for an immediate cessation to hostilities, and remind all parties that the protection of civilians must be the absolute top priority.”
After nearly a year of war in Gaza, Israel shifted its focus to Lebanon, vowing to secure its northern border to allow tens of thousands of Israelis displaced by the cross-border fire to return to their homes.
Israel ramped up its air strikes on Hezbollah strongholds around the country and on September 30 sent in ground troops, in a war that has killed at least 1,550 people since September 23, according to an AFP tally of Lebanese health ministry figures.


Blinken urges Israel to ‘capitalize’ on Sinwar death and reach Gaza truce

Blinken urges Israel to ‘capitalize’ on Sinwar death and reach Gaza truce
Updated 22 October 2024
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Blinken urges Israel to ‘capitalize’ on Sinwar death and reach Gaza truce

Blinken urges Israel to ‘capitalize’ on Sinwar death and reach Gaza truce
  • Blinken also pressed for more aid to be allowed into the Palestinian territory as concerns rise
  • The trip comes little more than a week after the United States threatened to withhold some US aid without progress in delivering assistance to Palestinians

JERUSALEM: US Secretary of State Antony Blinken urged Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu Tuesday to seize on the killing of Hamas’s leader to work toward a Gaza ceasefire.
Blinken also pressed for more aid to be allowed into the Palestinian territory as concerns rise for tens of thousands of civilians trapped by fighting in the hard-to-reach north.
Blinken “underscored the need to capitalize on Israel’s successful action to bring Yahya Sinwar to justice by securing the release of all hostages and ending the conflict in Gaza in a way that provides lasting security for Israelis and Palestinians alike,” State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said after the talks in Jerusalem.
Blinken also “emphasized the need for Israel to take additional steps to increase and sustain the flow of humanitarian assistance into Gaza and ensure that assistance reaches civilians throughout Gaza,” Miller said.
The trip comes little more than a week after the United States threatened to withhold some US aid without progress in delivering assistance to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, where the United Nations has described a catastrophic situation.
Blinken is paying his 11th visit to the region since the unprecedented October 7, 2023, attack by Hamas which prompted a relentless Israeli military operation in Gaza.
With the US election just two weeks away, President Joe Biden asked Blinken to return to press for progress, seeing new hope after Israel’s killing of Sinwar, the October 7 mastermind who was described by US officials as intransigent in negotiations.
Blinken on previous trips has sought to prevent the conflict from escalating into a regional war. But Israel since last month has been striking across Lebanon to destroy Hezbollah, which like Hamas is backed by Iran’s clerical rulers.
Miller said Blinken again called for a “diplomatic resolution” in Lebanon and compliance with UN Security Council Resolution 1701 of 2006 which called for the long-term disarmament of Hezbollah but also a withdrawal of Israeli forces from its northern neighbor.


Lebanon needs $250m a month for displaced, minister says ahead of Paris summit

People watch as a smoke cloud erupts after a rocket fired by an Israeli war plane hit a building in Beirut.
People watch as a smoke cloud erupts after a rocket fired by an Israeli war plane hit a building in Beirut.
Updated 22 October 2024
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Lebanon needs $250m a month for displaced, minister says ahead of Paris summit

People watch as a smoke cloud erupts after a rocket fired by an Israeli war plane hit a building in Beirut.
  • “We need $250 million a month” to cover basic food, water, sanitation and education services for the displaced, minister said

BEIRUT: Lebanon will need $250 million a month to help more than a million people displaced by Israeli attacks, its minister in charge of responding to the crisis said on Tuesday, ahead of a conference on Thursday in Paris to rally support for Lebanon.
Nasser Yassin told Reuters the government response, helped by local initiatives and international aid, only covered 20 percent of the needs of some 1.3 million people uprooted from their homes and sheltering in public buildings or with relatives.
Those needs are likely to grow, as daily waves of airstrikes push more people out of their homes and leave Lebanon’s government scrambling to find ways to house them, Yassin said.
“We need $250 million a month” to cover basic food, water, sanitation and education services for the displaced, he said.
Schools, an old slaughterhouse, a fresh food market, an empty complex — all of them have been turned into collective shelters in recent days. “We’re transforming anything, any public building,” Yassin said. “There is a lot to be done.”
Yassin — whose official mandate as environment minister meant he was working on preventing forest fires before the current conflict broke out a year ago — now spends much of his time at government headquarters with a crisis team, including other Lebanese ministries, the United Nations Development Programme and the Lebanese Red Cross.
They are planning for relief operations on a timeline of four to six months — but Yassin hopes the spreading war will end sooner.
“We need to have a ceasefire today, and we need everybody in the international community, for once...to be brave enough to say what’s happening,” he told Reuters, a message he said he would stress in Paris.
“There is a member state of the UN waging war against a small nation in the most aggressive manner we’ve ever seen in the history of Lebanon. This should be the message,” he said.
Yassin said he estimated the damage to Lebanon to be in the billions of dollars.
“Full villages on the border were blown up in the last few days, but also public institutions...water establishments, pumping stations, hospitals, you name it. All of these need to be rebuilt.”
Lebanese authorities have yet to put a firm estimate on the scale of destruction across Lebanon and how much money it will take to rebuild. Nasser Saidi, a former economy minister, told Reuters last week that Israel’s bombing campaign has caused damage that will cost $25 billion to repair.
UNDP’s regional representative Blerta Aliko said on Tuesday the damage would be far-reaching and include “a drastic capital loss” — including to Lebanon’s ability to feed itself long-term.
“I’m not talking from the perspective of what is required in an immediate term, in the next month — I’m talking about the impact that has on the harvesting season ... being impacted in the south, being impacted in the east, which are very, very important for the country,” she said.


Turkiye’s Halkbank not immune from US prosecution in Iran sanctions case

Turkiye’s Halkbank not immune from US prosecution in Iran sanctions case
Updated 22 October 2024
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Turkiye’s Halkbank not immune from US prosecution in Iran sanctions case

Turkiye’s Halkbank not immune from US prosecution in Iran sanctions case
  • No basis in common law for a foreign state-owned corporation to be absolutely immune from US prosecution

NEW YORK: A US appeals court on Tuesday rejected a request by Turkiye’s state-owned Halkbank for immunity from US criminal charges that it helped Iran evade American sanctions.
The 2nd US Circuit Court of Appeals in Manhattan said it found no basis in common law for a foreign state-owned corporation to be absolutely immune from US prosecution for alleged criminal conduct related to its commercial activities.