Fears mount in Lebanon of a wider war as Hezbollah vows retaliation 

Update Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah gives a televised address, during the funeral of Fuad Shukr, a senior Hezbollah commander who was killed in an Israeli strike in Beirut's southern suburbs on Tuesday August 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah gives a televised address, during the funeral of Fuad Shukr, a senior Hezbollah commander who was killed in an Israeli strike in Beirut's southern suburbs on Tuesday August 1, 2024. (Reuters)
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Updated 01 August 2024
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Fears mount in Lebanon of a wider war as Hezbollah vows retaliation 

Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah gives a televised address, during the funeral of Fuad Shukr.
  • Political assassination approach is extremely dangerous, says envoy
  • In talks with British ministerial delegation, Mikati urges international community to press Israel to stop aggression

BEIRUT: Security measures in Lebanon increased on Thursday following the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran on Wednesday morning.

This, in turn, came after the assassination of senior Hezbollah military commander Fouad Shukr on Tuesday night in Beirut’s southern suburbs.

Hezbollah asked those in southern towns not to film security events and to disconnect fixed surveillance cameras from the internet, which it claimed was “infiltrated by Israel.”

Caution prevailed on the southern front, interrupted by Israeli raids and shelling on border towns.

In an effort to contain any deterioration in security, British Foreign Secretary David Lammy and Defense Secretary John Healey arrived in Beirut for talks with Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, Prime Minister Najib Mikati, and Foreign Minister Abdullah Bou Habib.

Lammy called on “all parties to respect and implement Resolution 1701 and all its provisions and stipulations.”

Healy commended “the partnership between the Lebanese and British armies” and called for “addressing all conflicts through dialogue and diplomatic means, as the violence will have dire consequences for everyone.”

Berri informed the British delegation “that Lebanon does not want war but is ready to defend itself, and Israeli arrogance is dragging the region toward unpredictable dangers.”

Mikati said Lebanon appreciated the message of support from British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, conveyed by the two secretaries of state.

He stressed that “Israel has violated Lebanese sovereignty and attacked our land, in violation of international laws, and it assaults civilians blatantly every day” and added: “The solution can only be political by implementing international resolutions, including UN Resolution 1701.”

He called on Britain and the international community to “put pressure on Israel to stop its aggression.”

Mikati’s appeal came as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs filed a complaint with the UN Security Council and the UN secretary-general through its permanent mission in New York.

The ministry called on Security Council members “to condemn the Israeli cyberattacks on Lebanon, which pose a serious threat to civil aviation services and endanger the security and safety of communication networks, devices, applications, and electronic data in vital Lebanese facilities.” 

The ministry’s actions are based on a report from the Lebanese Ministry of Telecommunications, which revealed: “The source of GPS jamming is in northern Israel and caused a decline in the accuracy of positioning in Lebanon, affecting transport and communication services.

“Repeated warnings from the Network Time Protocol server were reported, showing the frequent loss of GPS signals and a decline in the quality of service and user experience for mobile network operators.”

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has also requested its permanent mission in Geneva to file a complaint with the International Telecommunication Union, calling for necessary technical measures to stop such attacks and assist Lebanon in ensuring proper functioning of its communication networks.

Also on Thursday, Egyptian Ambassador to Lebanon Alaa Moussa discussed the latest developments with Berri.

The envoy affirmed Egypt’s rejection of any aggression against Lebanon and highlighted Egypt’s support.

Moussa stressed the importance of calm as expansion of the conflict would result in dire consequences for both Lebanon and the entire region.

He said: “We have already warned that the Israeli aggression against Gaza will expand the cycle of violence circle and confrontations on many and multiple fronts, which actually happened in the past days.”

The ambassador conveyed a message from Egypt that warned “resorting to political assassinations and the consequences resulting of this approach that will lead us into a vicious circle.”

Moussa added the international community must assume their responsibilities through the UN Security Council by issuing a binding resolution to reach a ceasefire in Gaza, achieving de-escalation on all fronts and especially in south Lebanon.

The body of Hezbollah’s Fouad Shukr was found under the debris of a residential building in Haret Hreik, along with a second body that was identified as Iranian adviser Milad Bedi. The bodies of Hanaa Bashire and her daughter, Dr. Salwa Zuhair Al-Bitar, who lived in the targeted building, were also recovered. This brings the total number of Israeli airstrike victims to eight, two of whom were children.

Iranian news agencies reported that Bedi was a “military adviser of Al-Quds Force, the overseas arm of the Revolutionary Guards.

Shortly before Shukr’s funeral, Hezbollah hung giant portraits of him bearing the words “Fuad Al-Muqawama” — Arabic for “the heart of resilience” — on roads to the south.

The Lebanese people held their breath on Thursday amid fears of retaliation from Hezbollah and Iran.

Private institutions in Beirut shortened working hours for employees to 4 p.m., an hour before Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah’s speech at Shukr’s funeral procession.

Nasrallah warned the group was bound to respond to the killing and said the deaths of both Shukr and the Hamas leader “crossed red lines.”


More than 40 countries vow land mine help to Ukraine

More than 40 countries vow land mine help to Ukraine
Updated 32 sec ago
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More than 40 countries vow land mine help to Ukraine

More than 40 countries vow land mine help to Ukraine
During a two-day conference in Switzerland, more than 40 countries backed the Lausanne Call for Action, committing to concrete actions toward humanitarian demining in Ukraine
“Ukraine has become the most mined country in the world,” Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal told the conference

LAUSANNE: Dozens of countries committed Thursday to help clear war-torn Ukraine of massive amounts of mines and explosives, which contaminate nearly a quarter of its territory.
During a two-day conference in Switzerland, more than 40 countries backed the Lausanne Call for Action, committing to concrete actions toward humanitarian demining in Ukraine, the organizers said.
“Ukraine has become the most mined country in the world,” Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal told the conference.
He said that since Russia’s February 2022 invasion “about a quarter” of Ukraine had become covered with mines and unexploded bombs.
“The scale of this challenge is truly massive,” he said.
“We are talking about an area of approximately 140,000 square kilometers — nearly three times of size of Switzerland.”
He pointed to expert estimates that “up to 9,000 civilians could lose their lives” if action is not taken to clear away the mines.
Swiss Foreign Minister Ignazio Cassis stressed the urgency. “Without humanitarian demining, you do not have agricultural production, you cannot feed people, you cannot let children play, you cannot build industry,” he told a press conference.
Representatives promised on the first day of the Lausanne conference to help provide “swift and safe rehabilitation of agricultural areas,” according to a Swiss statement.
They also vowed to support “the economic and social reintegration of victims with disabilities” and “the promotion of international cooperation between the various partners active on the ground.”
They committed to supporting local manufacturing of demining tools in Ukraine, as well as exchanging experience and knowledge to foster “innovative methods and technologies that increase the effectiveness of mine action” globally.
The World Bank has estimated that demining Ukraine will cost around $37 billion — a figure Shmyhal said was “likely to grow.”
He stressed the need for more demining machines, pointing out that they in a single day could carry out the equivalent of 100 days of manual labor.
Since a first Ukraine demining conference was held in Croatia last year, Kyiv has seen its number of demining machines swell from 32 to nearly 100, Shmyhal said. Several times that number were needed, he added.

Houthis say US will ‘pay the price’ for airstrikes on Yemen

US on Oct. 16, 2024 conducted multiple B-2 bomber strikes on weapon storage facilities in areas of Yemen controlled by Houthis.
US on Oct. 16, 2024 conducted multiple B-2 bomber strikes on weapon storage facilities in areas of Yemen controlled by Houthis.
Updated 17 October 2024
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Houthis say US will ‘pay the price’ for airstrikes on Yemen

US on Oct. 16, 2024 conducted multiple B-2 bomber strikes on weapon storage facilities in areas of Yemen controlled by Houthis.
  • Houthi media official said the US would “pay the price” for attacking their areas in Yemen and that the US was trying to put pressure on them to stop attacks on ships

AL-MUKALLA: Yemen’s Houthi militia on Thursday threatened to punish the US for launching a series of airstrikes on areas under their control in Yemen and vowed to continue attacking ships in international shipping lanes in support of the Palestinian people.

Nasruddin Amer, a Houthi media official, said that the US would “pay the price” for attacking their areas in Yemen and that the US was trying to put pressure on them to stop their attacks on ships as well as lift their ban on US ships passing through the Red and Arabian seas.

“We confirm that our position on Gaza and Lebanon will remain unchanged and that they will pay the price for their continued aggression against our country,” Amer said in a post on X. 

The threat came as US Central Command said on Thursday that its forces carried out a series of airstrikes on hardened underground storage facilities in Yemen where the Houthis conceal missiles and other weapons that are used to strike ships in international shipping lanes.

The US military said the airstrikes, which used the B-2 Spirit long-range stealth bombers for the first time, were intended to weaken Houthi military power and push them to stop threatening US and international naval forces as well as commercial vessels.

“These actions were taken to degrade the Houthis’ capability to continue their reckless and unlawful attacks on international commercial shipping and on US, coalition, and merchant personnel and vessels in the Red Sea, Bab Al-Mandeb Strait, and the Gulf of Aden, and to degrade their ability to threaten regional partners,” the US Central Command said, adding there had been no reported human casualties as a result of their airstrikes.

Residents in Sanaa reported large explosions in various areas on Thursday morning, with amateur videos showing large fireballs and thick smoke billowing from the targeted locations.

The Houthis’ Political Bureau strongly condemned the US airstrikes in their areas, describing them as “cowardly aggression” that would not “go unpunished.”

Since November, the Houthis have launched hundreds of ballistic missiles, drones and drone boats at international naval and commercial ships in the Red Sea and other seas off Yemen, sinking two ships and forcing international shipping companies to avoid the Red Sea in favor of the longer and more expensive route round South Africa.

The Houthis claim that they target only ships with links to Israel and those sailing to Israel as a means to pressure Israel to end its war in the Palestinian Gaza Strip.

The US responded to the Houthi ship attacks by designating the Yemeni militia a terrorist organization, forming marine task forces to protect ships and launching waves of strikes on Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen.

At the same time, Abdulrahman Barman, a Yemeni human rights advocate and director of the American Center for Justice, told Arab News on Thursday that the Houthis are preparing to try six abducted Yemenis who work for the US and US-funded organizations after their investigations are completed.

The Houthis have referred to the criminal prosecution of Abdul Kader Al-Saqqaf, a retired Yemeni worker, as well as five other current and former Yemeni employees of the US Embassy in Sanaa, the US Agency for International Development, and an American English language institute who were abducted by the Houthis in 2021, Barman said.

The abducted individuals appeared in a video released by the Houthis in which they confessed to spying for the US, confessions Yemeni activists say were taken at gunpoint.

“After years in prison, the Houthis turned them over to the prosecution to legalize their arrest, torture and violation of the law,” Barman said.


Iraq says seizes over 500,000 captagon pills

Iraq says seizes over 500,000 captagon pills
Updated 17 October 2024
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Iraq says seizes over 500,000 captagon pills

Iraq says seizes over 500,000 captagon pills
  • Authorities in Iraq regularly announce large hauls of captagon, much of it trafficked across the porous 600-kilometer border with war-torn Syria
  • Iraq has faced an explosion in drug use in recent years, mainly of captagon and crystal methamphetamine

BAGHDAD: Iraqi authorities on Thursday announced the seizure of more than half a million captagon pills, as the country grapples with a ballooning trade in the banned stimulant.
Authorities in Iraq — a key conduit for the amphetamine-type drug — regularly announce large hauls of captagon, much of it trafficked across the porous 600-kilometer (370-mile) border with war-torn Syria.
Iraq’s national security service said in a statement that they were able to “seize more than 500,000 captagon pills that were shipped in a shipment of vegetables coming from a neighboring country.”
It said it made the haul “after setting up an ambush that lasted for several days” in Iraq’s western Anbar province, which borders Syria.
Originally mainly a transit country, Iraq has faced an explosion in drug use in recent years, mainly of captagon and crystal methamphetamine.
A United Nations report in July said Iraqi authorities in 2023 alone had “seized a record-high 24 million captagon tablets,” the equivalent of over 4.1 tons, with an estimated “retail value” of between $84 million and $144 million.
Governments in the region have recently stepped up their efforts to crack down on trafficking under pressure from the oil-rich Gulf states, which are the main markets for captagon.


German UNIFIL warship intercepts drone off Lebanon: army

German UNIFIL warship intercepts drone off Lebanon: army
Updated 17 October 2024
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German UNIFIL warship intercepts drone off Lebanon: army

German UNIFIL warship intercepts drone off Lebanon: army
  • An unidentifiable unmanned aerial vehicle was detected in the vicinity, an army spokesman said

BERLIN: A German warship deployed as part of the UNIFIL peacekeeping force in Lebanon has shot down a drone off the Lebanese coast, the German army said Thursday.
“An unidentifiable unmanned aerial vehicle was detected in the vicinity” of the “Ludwigshafen am Rhein” corvette and was “brought down in a controlled manner,” an army spokesman said.


Israel foreign minister says Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar is dead

Israel foreign minister says Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar is dead
Updated 5 min 8 sec ago
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Israel foreign minister says Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar is dead

Israel foreign minister says Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar is dead
  • “At this stage, the identity of the terrorists cannot be confirmed,” it said in a statement
  • It said there were no signs that Israeli hostages had been present in the building where the three militants were killed

JERUSALEM: Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz said on Thursday that Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar has been killed.
“Mass murderer Yahya Sinwar, who was responsible for the massacre and atrocities of October 7, was killed today by IDF soldiers,” Katz said in a statement.

Earlier, two of Israel’s broadcasters, KAN and N12 News also cited Israeli officials as saying Sinwar was dead.

Israel’s military said earlier on Thursday that it was checking the possibility that it has killed Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar following an operation in the Gaza Strip that it said had targeted three militants.
“At this stage, the identity of the terrorists cannot be confirmed,” it said in a statement.
It said there were no signs that Israeli hostages had been present in the building where the three militants were killed.
There was no immediate comment from Hamas.
If confirmed, the death of Sinwar would represent a major boost to the Israeli military and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu after a string of high-profile assassinations of prominent leaders of its enemies in recent months.
Sinwar, the chief architect of the Oct. 7, 2023 attack on Israel that triggered the Gaza war, has been at the top of Israel’s wanted list ever since. But he has so far eluded detection, possibly hiding in the warren of tunnels Hamas has built under Gaza over the past two decades.
Previously leader of Hamas in the Gaza Strip, he was named as its overall leader following the assassination of former political chief Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran in August.
Israel also killed Hasan Nasrallah, leader of the Iranian-backed Hezbollah movement, in Beirut last month as well as much of the top leadership of the group’s military wing.
Hamas-led gunmen attacked Israel on Oct 7, 2023 killing some 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages into Gaza. Israel’s campaign in response has killed more than 42,000 people, turned much of Gaza into rubble and displaced most of its population.