Israel’s West Bank policy is dooming two-state solution: UN chief

An Israeli army excavator moves during a raid in the Nur Shams camp for Palestinian refugees east of Tulkarm in the occupied West Bank. (File/AFP)
An Israeli army excavator moves during a raid in the Nur Shams camp for Palestinian refugees east of Tulkarm in the occupied West Bank. (File/AFP)
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Updated 17 July 2024
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Israel’s West Bank policy is dooming two-state solution: UN chief

An Israeli army excavator moves during a raid in the Nur Shams camp for Palestinian refugees east of Tulkarm in West Bank.
  • Settlement expansion is expected to speed up due to big land seizures in strategic areas and changes to planning, land management and governance, Guterres said
  • “Recent developments are driving a stake through the heart of any prospect for a two-state solution”: UN chief

UNITED NATIONS: Israel’s policy toward the West Bank is dooming any prospect of a two-state solution with the Palestinians, UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said Wednesday.
Violence and arrests have soared in the Israeli-occupied territory since the Gaza war erupted over Hamas’s October 7 attacks.
Through administrative and legal steps, Israel is changing the geography of the West Bank, Guterres said in a statement read by his chief of staff, Courtenay Rattray, during a meeting of the Security Council.
Settlement expansion is expected to speed up due to big land seizures in strategic areas and changes to planning, land management and governance, Guterres added.
“Recent developments are driving a stake through the heart of any prospect for a two-state solution,” said the UN chief.
He said Israel is taking steps to extend sovereignty over the West Bank.
Guterres said Israel has taken punitive steps against the Palestinian Authority and legalized five Israeli outposts in the West Bank.
Israel has built such outposts as part of its occupation of the West Bank since 1967.
“We must change course. All settlement activity must cease immediately,” Guterres said.
He said Israeli settlements are a flagrant violation of international law and an obstacle to peace with the Palestinians.
Guterres repeated his call for an immediate ceasefire in the Gaza war and the release of all hostages.
“The humanitarian situation in Gaza is a moral stain on us all,” Guterres said.
The war began with Hamas’s unprecedented October 7 attack on Israel which resulted in the deaths of 1,195 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli figures.
The militants also seized 251 hostages, 116 of whom are still in Gaza including 42 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel responded with a military offensive that has killed at least 38,794 people, also mostly civilians, according to figures from the Gaza health ministry.


Tunisia arrests Italian for building irregular migrant boat

Tunisia arrests Italian for building irregular migrant boat
Updated 15 sec ago
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Tunisia arrests Italian for building irregular migrant boat

Tunisia arrests Italian for building irregular migrant boat
TUNIS: Tunisian authorities have arrested an Italian man suspected of building a boat for irregular migrants trying to reach to Europe, a judicial source told AFP on Wednesday.
The 45-year-old who was not named “works in a boat building factory,” Farid Jha, spokesman for the public prosecutor’s office in Monastir, a coastal city in east-central Tunisia, told AFP.
He was arrested Tuesday after authorities intercepted a boat which he built from plastic resin that had been used in a bid by migrants to cross the Mediterranean for Europe, said Jha.
Three Tunisians who helped plan the crossing were also arrested, he said, adding that another suspect was still on the run.
Each year, tens of thousands of people set off by boat from Tunisia and neighboring Libya for Europe, with Italy their first port of call.
It is the first time a European citizen is arrested in Tunisia in connection with such irregular migration crossings.
Building illegal makeshift boats usually involves networks of local Tunisians and migrants from sub-Saharan Africa.
Sfax, Tunisia’s second largest city and a key departure point, is a hotspot for building makeshift boats, which often lead to shipwrecks and migrants dead or missing.
Since January 1, at least 103 makeshift boats have capsized and 341 bodies, including of 336 foreigners, have been recovered off Tunisia’s coast, according to the interior ministry.
More than 1,300 people died or disappeared last year in shipwrecks off the North African country, according to the Tunisian FTDES rights group.
The International Organization for Migration has said more than 27,000 migrants have died in the Mediterranean in the past decade, including more than 3,000 last year.

Hungry Gazans face crippling price rises as war rages

Hungry Gazans face crippling price rises as war rages
Updated 1 min 13 sec ago
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Hungry Gazans face crippling price rises as war rages

Hungry Gazans face crippling price rises as war rages
GAZA: Most Palestinians shopping for hungry families can only stare at the meagre offerings in Gaza City’s street markets, frustrated that soaring prices and shortages of food are pushing essential supplies beyond their reach.
Prices of basic commodities have more than quadrupled since the conflict began, piling pressure on families already traumatized by Israel’s military campaign and a humanitarian crisis, with no ceasefire in sight, Gaza residents say.
“We do not have vegetables, meat products, eggs or anything,” said Abu Issam, a Palestinian from northern Gaza.
“Where are the governments? Where are the people? They are supposed to watch out for us, to have mercy on the people. Let me tell you something — yesterday I slept hungry.”
The price of three potatoes is currently at 150 Shekels ($41.01). Before the war, one kg (2.2 lb) of potatoes cost two Shekels ($0.55), residents said.
A jar of honey used to cost 25 Shekels ($6.84), now it is sold for 85 Shekels ($23.24), they said.
Residents said they are mostly relying on canned products that come through aid delivered to the territory, given the unavailability of other food products.
“We are now wishing for a grape that we used to grow in our lands… Your son asks for money to buy some things... but now even 5 Shekels for your son are not enough to buy even one product,” said Gaza resident Abu Anwar Hassanein.
A high risk of famine persists across Gaza as long as the war continues and humanitarian access is restricted, according to an assessment by a global hunger monitor published on June 25. The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) added that more than 495,000 people in Gaza are facing the most severe, catastrophic level of food insecurity.
Even before the conflict, two-thirds of the population lived in poverty and 45 percent of the workforce was unemployed. After the war, Gaza’s economy could take decades to recover.
“We are unable to live, we are unable to buy anything. There’s nothing, we are not working,” said Palestinian laborer Mohammed Al-Katnany.
“You have the pregnant women, how are they supposed to grow their child while pregnant? How is she supposed to give birth? Diseases are everywhere,” said Hassanein.
More than 40,500 Palestinians have been killed during Israel’s offensive on Gaza, according to local health authorities, and the enclave has been laid to waste. Most of its 2.3 million people have been displaced several times and face acute shortages of food and medicine, humanitarian agencies say.
The latest war started after Hamas militants attacked southern Israel on Oct. 7 killing 1,200 and taking more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

UN says Israeli raids risk worsening ‘catastrophic’ W. Bank situation

Palestinian children stand amid the destruction caused by an Israeli raid in the Nur Shams camp near Tulkarem
Palestinian children stand amid the destruction caused by an Israeli raid in the Nur Shams camp near Tulkarem
Updated 25 min 43 sec ago
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UN says Israeli raids risk worsening ‘catastrophic’ W. Bank situation

Palestinian children stand amid the destruction caused by an Israeli raid in the Nur Shams camp near Tulkarem
  • “Many children have been killed while throwing stones at highly protected Israeli security forces,” Shamdasani said
  • “Israel, as the occupying power, must abide by its obligations under international law,” she said

GENEVA: Israel’s large-scale military operation Wednesday in the occupied West Bank “risks seriously deepening the already catastrophic situation” in the Palestinian territory, the United Nations said.
The Israeli military launched a series of coordinated raids across four cities — Jenin, Nablus, Tubas and Tulkarem — with the army saying it killed nine Palestinian fighters.
Israel’s operations in the cities “and the killing of at least nine Palestinians, two of them reportedly children, take the overall death toll in the West Bank since October 7 to 637,” UN Human Rights Office spokeswoman Ravina Shamdasani said in a statement.
“This represents the highest number of fatalities over a period of eight months since the UN first started recording casualties in the West Bank two decades ago.”
Violence has surged in the West Bank during the Gaza war sparked by Hamas’s unprecedented October 7 attacks on Israel.
“Many children have been killed while throwing stones at highly protected Israeli security forces, as have other Palestinians posing no imminent threat to life or serious injury,” Shamdasani said.
“Such unnecessary or disproportionate use of force and the increase in apparent targeted and other summary killings are alarming.”
She said thousands of Palestinians had been arbitrarily arrested and tortured, subjected to unrelenting settler violence, severe restrictions on movement and expression, their homes and property destroyed or seized, and forcibly displaced.
“Israel, as the occupying power, must abide by its obligations under international law,” she said.
“The Israeli security forces’ use of airstrikes and other military weapons and tactics violates human rights norms and standards applicable to law enforcement operations.”
Shamdasani said alleged unlawful killings needed to be thoroughly and independently investigated, and those responsible held to account.


Ex-hostages criticize Israel’s plan for Hamas attack commemoration

A view of pictures of hostages who were kidnapped during the October 7 attack can be seen in Tel Aviv, Israel, August 28, 2024.
A view of pictures of hostages who were kidnapped during the October 7 attack can be seen in Tel Aviv, Israel, August 28, 2024.
Updated 59 min 29 sec ago
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Ex-hostages criticize Israel’s plan for Hamas attack commemoration

A view of pictures of hostages who were kidnapped during the October 7 attack can be seen in Tel Aviv, Israel, August 28, 2024.
  • Israeli media have estimated that the ceremony will cost more than one million US dollars
  • Families of those killed have announced an alternative ceremony in a Tel Aviv park, drawing support from artists and other public figures

JERUSALEM: Dozens of former hostages and relatives of those killed during Hamas’s October 7 attack on Israel announced Wednesday they were opposed to a government-planned ceremony marking its one-year anniversary.
In an open letter addressed to right-wing Transportation Minister Miri Regev, who is organizing the ceremony, the signatories pleaded for the government to bring back remaining hostages before holding such an event.
They also rejected “any use of photos of our loved ones, dead or alive, of details concerning them or the mention of their names” during the ceremony.
Israeli media have estimated that the ceremony will cost more than one million US dollars.
Hamas’s unprecedented October 7 attack resulted in the deaths of 1,199 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.
The Palestinian militants also abducted 251 people, 103 of whom are still captive in Gaza including 33 the military says are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory military campaign has killed at least 40,534 people in Gaza, according to the territory’s health ministry.
The UN rights office says most of the dead are women and children.
The location of the planned ceremony is a major point of contention, with kibbutzim decimated by Hamas militants refusing to host it.
Regev has announced it would take place in Ofakim, where more than 40 police officers, soldiers and civilians were killed on October 7.
The mayor of the town is a member of Likud, the right-wing party of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
In an attempt to defuse tensions related to the ceremony, Israeli President Isaac Herzog offered to host it at his residence, but Regev has rejected this proposal, dismissing the controversy as “background noise.”
Several popular singers, including some considered to be right-wing, have refused to sing at the ceremony.
And families of those killed have announced an alternative ceremony in a Tel Aviv park, drawing support from artists and other public figures spanning the political spectrum.
Comedian and journalist Hanoch Daum has issued a call on Facebook for the organizers of the official ceremony to time it so it does not conflict with the alternative ceremony.
“Tens of thousands of people will be able to sit, remember and cry together... without politicians, to dialogue between Israelis from the right and the left,” he said.


US announces new sanctions on Israeli settlers over violence

An injured activist bitten by a settler’s dog is evacuated as activists confront settlers in Al-Makhrour in occupied West Bank
An injured activist bitten by a settler’s dog is evacuated as activists confront settlers in Al-Makhrour in occupied West Bank
Updated 28 August 2024
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US announces new sanctions on Israeli settlers over violence

An injured activist bitten by a settler’s dog is evacuated as activists confront settlers in Al-Makhrour in occupied West Bank
  • “It is critical that the government of Israel hold accountable any individuals and entities responsible for violence against civilians in the West Bank,” Miller said

WASHINGTON: The United States on Wednesday announced new sanctions on Israeli settlers in the West Bank over violence against Palestinians, urging its ally Israel to bring greater accountability.
The sanctions were announced on the same day that Israel launched a wide-scale attack on the West Bank that it said killed nine Palestinian fighters, despite warnings by President Joe Biden’s administration against expanding the war in Gaza.
“Extremist settler violence in the West Bank causes intense human suffering, harms Israel’s security and undermines the prospect for peace and stability in the region,” State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said in a statement.
“It is critical that the government of Israel hold accountable any individuals and entities responsible for violence against civilians in the West Bank,” he said.
The latest sanction targets included Hashomer Yosh, an Israeli group that has supported the unauthorized settler outpost of Meitarim Farm in the south Hebron Hills.
Volunteers from the group earlier this year fenced off a village whose 250 Palestinian residents had all been forced to leave, the State Department said.
Hashomer Yosh’s website, using the biblical name for the West Bank, says the group helps “various farmers throughout Judea and Samaria, who bravely protect our lands and stand strong in the face of economic difficulties and frequent agricultural crime.”
The State Department also imposed sanctions against Yitzhak Levi Filant, who was accused of leading armed settlers in setting up roadblocks and patrols with a goal of attacking Palestinians.
Since Hamas’s unprecedented October 7 attack on Israel triggered war in Gaza, violence has flared in the West Bank, a Palestinian territory occupied by Israel since 1967 and separated geographically from Gaza by Israeli territory.
At least 640 Palestinians have been killed in the West Bank by Israeli troops or settlers since the start of the Gaza war, according to an AFP count based on Palestinian official figures.
The United States has repeatedly voiced concern to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu about settler violence and about the expansion of settlements championed by far-right members of his government.
US sanctions generally bar targets from the US financial system, leading Israeli banks to restrict dealings with sanctioned individuals for fear of repercussions.
But the Biden administration has held off on imposing sanctions on government ministers leading the settlement policy.