Federation of Saudi Chambers a catalyst for economic growth and international cooperation, experts agree

Federation of Saudi Chambers a catalyst for economic growth and international cooperation, experts agree
A meeting at the Federation of Saudi Chambers’s headquarters in January. File/SPA
Short Url
Updated 12 July 2024
Follow

Federation of Saudi Chambers a catalyst for economic growth and international cooperation, experts agree

Federation of Saudi Chambers a catalyst for economic growth and international cooperation, experts agree

RIYADH: Reestablishing a business council with Canada after a five-year hiatus is the latest example of the pivotal role the Federation of Saudi Chambers is playing in facilitating international trade, experts have insisted.

On July 7 it was announced that Mohammed bin Nasser Al-Duleim would be chairman of the Saudi-Canadian Business Council – six months after the two nations inked an agreement to restart the body.

The reestablishment of the council is the latest in a plan spearheaded by the Federation of Saudi Chambers to boost the Kingdom’s international trading relationships as part of the Vision 2030 economic diversification plan. 

In January, the federation’s president, Hassan Al-Huwaizi, announced that the number of Saudi foreign business councils had reached 70, including with major global economic players such as China, the US, Japan, and the UK, as well as South Korea, Bahrain, and the UAE.

Other countries with whom councils are established include Germany, Italy, and France.

In an interview with Arab News, economist Mahmoud Khairy said these organizations allow enhanced communication by providing a platform for continuous dialogue between participating nations, help facilitate a better understanding of each other’s economic policies and interests, and promote transparency and trust in trade relationships.

He added: “Through these platforms, countries can work together on various trade-related issues such as tariff reduction, standardization of regulations, and investment facilitation.

“Collaborating with various countries through these platforms can attract foreign investors looking to tap into the Saudi market, driving investment inflows and supporting the country’s economic development goals.”

Reflecting on the latest move involving Canada, Khairy said: “The Federation of Saudi Chambers plays a pivotal role in facilitating international trade and economic cooperation, particularly highlighted by the announcement to restart the business council with Canada.”

In 2022 Saudi Arabia was Canada’s leading two-way trading partner in the Middle East and North Africa region and ranked 23rd globally. 

The merchandise trade between the two countries totaled approximately $5.1 billion, with Canadian exports at $1.3 billion and imports from Saudi Arabia at $3.8 billion.

Established in 1980, the Federation of Saudi Chambers is the umbrella and only legitimate representative of the Saudi business community – and 28 chambers – in all its various groups, sectors and regions, according to its website.

It facilitates bilateral trade, business dialogues, and policy advocacy, promoting investment and collaboration in energy, technology, healthcare, and education to enhance economic ties and streamline processes for foreign investors..

The objectives of the international councils include enhancing awareness among Saudi and foreign private sectors about economic environments and investment opportunities across their respective countries. 

They aim to foster communication with stakeholders to enhance cooperation and address obstacles, facilitate amicable resolutions of commercial disputes, and emphasize training programs, technical transfers, and knowledge rights. 

The councils also focus on identifying tax laws, publishing annual investment climate reports, and promoting mutual business visits, conferences, exhibitions, and economic projects to strengthen bilateral economic relations.

Saudi-based economist Talat Hafiz echoed the sentiments of Khairy, saying that expanding the Kingdom’s businesses’ through councils will support its non-oil gross domestic product by improving exports.

He flagged potential problems to expanding business networks abroad that are common to any international growth plan, such as cost of export and imports and currency fluctuations.

“However, these challenges can be easily managed by examining the economic viability of any expansion to ensure its viability and success,” he concluded.

Hafiz emphasized that the FSC plays a crucial role in enhancing and taking the trading relationships between Saudi Arabia and other countries to the next level.

Saudi-Canada trade

The Saudi-Canadian Business Council will serve as a platform for business leaders from the countries to showcase and promote their activities. It will facilitate the establishment of trade partnerships, exploration of new areas of economic cooperation, and exchange of information on opportunities and markets in both countries, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

“Bilateral relations between Canada and Saudi Arabia include common interests on many peace and security issues, including energy security, humanitarian affairs, and counter-terrorism,” said Ahmed Samir Islam, president and executive director at Canada Saudi Business Council – a Toronto-based organization that operates in partnership with the Riyadh-located Saudi Canadian Business Council.

Islam emphasized that the Canadian society is “very proud of the contribution it is making to educate some of the future leaders of Saudi society, including its very talented group of Saudi physicians as well as exceptional students of other disciplines.”

Khairy flagged other areas where both countries can learn from each other, including digital healthcare, artificial intelligence, and energy, as well as venture capital, and consultancy.

The economist went on to note that while Saudi Arabia has become the second largest market for Canadian exports in the Middle East, there is “huge room for the economic and trading relationship to grow further in the future.”

Hafiz also highlighted specific areas of the economy that are set to benefit, citing the industrial, tourism, technologies, education, and health sectors.

“This in turn will over time reflect positively on the two countries’ economy and bilateral trade,” he added.

The trade relationship between the Kingdom and the northern American country included significant arms exports, with Saudi Arabia being the top non-US destination for Canadian military goods in 2022. These exports were primarily composed of light-armored vehicles equipped with machine guns and anti-tank cannons.


Oil Updates — crude extends gains on optimism over policy support for growth

Oil Updates — crude extends gains on optimism over policy support for growth
Updated 7 sec ago
Follow

Oil Updates — crude extends gains on optimism over policy support for growth

Oil Updates — crude extends gains on optimism over policy support for growth

SINGAPORE: Oil prices extended gains on Friday after closing at their highest in more than two months in the prior session, amid hopes that governments around the world may increase policy support to revive economic growth that would lift fuel demand.

Brent crude futures rose 22 cents, or 0.3 percent, to $76.15 a barrel by 7:20 a.m. Saudi time, after settling at its highest since Oct. 25 on Thursday. US West Texas Intermediate crude was up 25 cents, or 0.3 percent, at $73.38 a barrel, with Thursday’s close its highest since Oct. 14.

Both contracts are on track for their second weekly increase after investors returned from holidays, improving trade liquidity.

Factory activity in Asia, Europe and the US ended 2024 on a soft note as expectations for the New Year soured due to growing trade risks from Donald Trump’s impending return to the US presidency and China’s fragile economic recovery.

“The December PMIs for Asia were a mixed bag, but we continue to expect manufacturing activity and GDP growth in the region to remain subdued in the near term,” Capital Economics analysts said in a note, referring to purchasing managers’ indexes data published on Thursday.

“With growth set to struggle and inflation below target in most countries, we think central banks in Asia will continue to loosen policy.”

Lower interest rates should spur more economic growth that would lead to higher fuel consumption.

Investors are eyeing further interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve this year to support the US economy, while China’s President Xi Jinping has pledged more proactive policies to promote growth.

“As China’s economic trajectory is poised to play a pivotal role in 2025, hopes are pinned on government stimulus measures to drive increased consumption and bolster oil demand growth in the months ahead,” StoneX analyst Alex Hodes said.

The market also eyes upcoming crude prices from top oil exporter Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia may raise crude prices for Asian buyers in February for the first time in three months, tracking gains in Middle East benchmark prices last month, traders said.

In the US, the world’s biggest oil consumer, gasoline and distillate inventories jumped last week as refineries ramped up output, though fuel demand hit a two-year low.

Crude stockpiles fell less than expected, down 1.2 million barrels to 415.6 million barrels last week compared with analysts’ expectations for a 2.8-million-barrel draw.

Traders are paying close attention to recent weather forecasts as expectations of a cold snap in the US and Europe over the coming weeks could boost demand for diesel as a substitute for natural gas for heating.

Investors are also bracing for Trump’s presidency ahead of his Jan. 20 inauguration.

“Trump’s tariffs on China and their impact on global demand patterns will be central to oil prices in 2025,” said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at Phillip Nova. 


Saudi Arabia closes $2.5 billion Shariah-compliant credit facility for budget financing

Saudi Arabia closes $2.5 billion Shariah-compliant credit facility for budget financing
Updated 02 January 2025
Follow

Saudi Arabia closes $2.5 billion Shariah-compliant credit facility for budget financing

Saudi Arabia closes $2.5 billion Shariah-compliant credit facility for budget financing

RIYADH: The National Debt Management Center has announced the successful arrangement of a Shariah-compliant revolving credit facility valued at SR9.4 billion ($2.5 billion).

This three-year facility is intended to support the Kingdom’s general budgetary requirements and was secured with the participation of three regional and international financial institutions.

This credit arrangement is in line with Saudi Arabia’s medium-term public debt strategy. It aims to diversify funding sources to meet financing needs at competitive terms, while adhering to robust risk management frameworks and the approved annual borrowing plan.

In November, Saudi Arabia approved its state budget for the fiscal year 2025, with projected revenues of SR1.18 trillion and expenditures totaling SR1.28 trillion, resulting in a deficit of SR101 billion.

The Finance Ministry forecasts a robust 4.6 percent growth in the Kingdom's real gross domestic product for 2025, a significant increase from the 0.8 percent growth expected in 2024. This growth is anticipated to be driven by a rise in activities within the non-oil sector, according to the ministry’s statement.

Saudi Arabia’s total debt is projected to reach SR1.3 trillion in 2025, or 29.9 percent of GDP, which is considered a sustainable level to meet the country’s financing needs.

Revised projections for the 2024 budget indicate a deficit of SR115 billion, with total debt expected to rise to SR1.2 trillion, or 29.3 percent of GDP.

The 2025 budget places a strong emphasis on maintaining essential services for citizens and residents while increasing investment in key projects and sectors. The government's focus remains on preserving fiscal stability, ensuring long-term sustainability, and managing reserves effectively. By maintaining manageable debt levels, Saudi Arabia aims to safeguard its resilience against unforeseen economic challenges.


Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s TASI closes in green at 12,103

Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s TASI closes in green at 12,103
Updated 02 January 2025
Follow

Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s TASI closes in green at 12,103

Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s TASI closes in green at 12,103
  • MSCI Tadawul Index also increased by 2.55 points, or 0.17%, to close at 1,517.16
  • Parallel market Nomu gained 11.83 points, or 0.04%, to close at 31,005.69 points

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index concluded Thursday’s trading session at 12,102.55 points, marking an increase of 25.24 points, or 0.21 percent. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR5.55 billion ($1.47 billion), as 99 of the listed stocks advanced, while 131 retreated. 

The MSCI Tadawul Index also increased by 2.55 points, or 0.17 percent, to close at 1,517.16. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu reported increases, gaining 11.83 points, or 0.04 percent, to close at 31,005.69 points. This comes as 39 of the listed stocks advanced while as many as 43 retreated. 

The index’s top performer, Tihama Advertising and Public Relations Co., saw a 9.91 percent increase in its share price to close at SR16.86.  

Other top performers included Zamil Industrial Investment Co., which saw an 8.01 percent increase to reach SR35.05, while Al Yamamah Steel Industries Co.’s share price rose by 5.42 percent to SR36. 

AYYAN Investment Co. also recorded a positive trajectory, with share prices rising 4.99 percent to reach SR16. Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair Co. witnessed positive gains, with 4.49 percent reaching SR14.44. 

Arabian Cement Co. was TASI’s weakest performer, with its share price falling 5.81 percent to SR14.88. 

Riyadh Cement Co. followed with a 5.45 percent drop to SR30.35. Yamama Cement Co. also saw a notable decline of 5.26 percent to settle at SR33.35.  

Umm Al-Qura Cement Co. dropped 3.55 percent to SR17.94, while Methanol Chemicals Co. declined 3.03 percent to SR17.94, ranking among the top five decliners. 

In the parallel market Nomu, View United Real Estate Development Co. was the top gainer, with its share price surging by 22.64 percent to SR9.10. 

Other top gainers in the parallel market included Mulkia Investment Co., up 8.25 percent to SR40, and Enma AlRawabi Co., rising 6.67 percent to SR23.68. 

Naas Petrol Factory Co. and Meyar Co. were the other top gainers on the parallel market. 

Al-Modawat Specialized Medical Co. saw the largest decline on Nomu, with its share price slipping 8.05 percent to SR16. 

Naseej for Technology Co. fell 7.14 percent to SR65, while Saudi Azm for Communication and Information Technology Co. dropped 6.18 percent to SR28.10, ranking among the notable decliners on Nomu. 

On the announcement front, Al-Jouf Agricultural Development Co. said it has entered into a SR200 million Shariah-compliant bank facilities agreement with Banque Saudi Fransi to finance the company’s expansion plans and operational activities. 

Its share price closed at SR64.50, reflecting a 1.2 percent gain. 

Saudi Basic Industries Corp., or SABIC, announced that its Saudi affiliates have received official notification of increased feedstock prices, which is expected to affect the company’s production costs. 

SABIC’s shares closed at SR67.30, marking a decline of 0.59 percent. 

Sahara International Petrochemical Co., also known as Sipchem, received a notice from Saudi Aramco amending certain feedstock prices, effective Jan. 1. The financial impact is expected to result in a 2 percent increase in the total cost of sales, starting in the first quarter of the 2025 fiscal year. 

Sipchem’s shares ended the day at SR24.66, down 2.43 percent. 

National Agricultural Development Co., or NADEC, received a notification regarding an adjustment in fuel prices for its operational activities. The financial impact is estimated to result in a 1.5 percent increase in operating costs, to be reflected starting in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025. 

This change is expected to moderately raise production costs. NADEC’s shares closed at SR24.52, marking a 1.55 percent increase. 


Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of National Guard achieves 100% localization of maintenance contracts

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of National Guard achieves 100% localization of maintenance contracts
Updated 02 January 2025
Follow

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of National Guard achieves 100% localization of maintenance contracts

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of National Guard achieves 100% localization of maintenance contracts
  • The milestone was celebrated at a signing ceremony for new localization contracts
  • Key accomplishments celebrated at the event included the development of a strategic implementation plan for sustainability localization

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of National Guard has increased local spending on maintenance, repairs, and operations for its ground systems from 1.6 percent to 100 percent over the past four years.

The milestone was celebrated at a signing ceremony for new localization contracts under the patronage of the Minister of National Guard, Prince Abdullah bin Bandar, with the participation of the General Authority for Military Industries. 

The initiative is part of a broader effort to achieve sustainable development within the Kingdom’s military industries, enhance local capabilities, and support Vision 2030 goals. 

The ministry has signed a series of contracts with local companies to improve the sustainability and efficiency of military systems. These agreements aim to strengthen military readiness, contribute to economic growth, and create job opportunities within Saudi Arabia.

These pacts include a sustainability contract for integrated weapons systems and heavy weaponry with SAMI Defense Systems Co., an electronic systems sustainment agreement with SAMI Advanced Electronics Co., and a vehicle sustainability deal with Alkhorayef Industries Co. 

In conjunction with these contracts, GAMI announced signing two industrial participation deals to enhance local content and build national industrial capabilities. 

The first agreement, signed with SAMI Defense Systems Co., focuses on the sustainability of integrated weapons and heavy weaponry, aiming to achieve over 60 percent industrial participation and create new employment opportunities for Saudi professionals. 

The second contract, signed with Alkhorayef Industries Co., pertains to the sustainability of military vehicles and aims to encourage investment in qualified industrial activities to strengthen the defense sector. 

The ministry highlighted the economic benefits of the localization program, including creating over 800 direct jobs and empowering national companies to take a central role in the Kingdom’s defense ecosystem. 

Key accomplishments celebrated at the event included the development of a strategic implementation plan for sustainability localization, the establishment of innovation laboratories for spare parts manufacturing, and progress in achieving over 60 percent industrial participation in contracts. 

These initiatives also contribute to enhancing local capabilities and fostering innovation within the Kingdom’s defense sector. 

The event was attended by several high-ranking officials, including Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef, GAMI Governor Ahmed Al-Ohali, Governor of the General Authority for Defense Development Faleh Al-Suleiman, and President of the General Authority for Civil Aviation Abdulaziz Al-Duailej. 

Senior representatives from the companies awarded the contracts. Military and civilian officials from the Ministry of National Guard were also present. 


SRC and Hassana launch mortgage-backed securities to boost Saudi real estate investment

SRC and Hassana launch mortgage-backed securities to boost Saudi real estate investment
Updated 02 January 2025
Follow

SRC and Hassana launch mortgage-backed securities to boost Saudi real estate investment

SRC and Hassana launch mortgage-backed securities to boost Saudi real estate investment
  • Deal seeks to diversify Kingdom’s financial markets by introducing an innovative asset class
  • Saudi banks’ mortgage lending hit a near three-year high of $2.7 billion in November

RIYADH: The region’s first-of-its-kind residential mortgage-backed securities will be available in Saudi Arabia as the Kingdom seeks to enhance liquidity and expand investment opportunities in the real estate finance sector. 

A memorandum of understanding, signed between the Saudi Real Estate Refinance Co., a subsidiary of the Public Investment Fund, and Hassana Investment Co., seeks to diversify Saudi Arabia’s financial markets by introducing an innovative asset class. 

The issuance of mortgage-backed securities is anticipated to attract a wide base of local and global investors to the secondary mortgage market, creating new opportunities for investment in the sector. 

Majeed Al-Abduljabbar, CEO of SRC, said: “Our partnership with Hassana marks a significant milestone in supporting the evolution of the housing finance landscape and fostering the development of Saudi Arabia’s capital markets.” 

He added: “Together, we aim to introduce innovative financial solutions that deliver value to both investors and citizens while aligning with Vision 2030’s objectives.” 

The deal, signed in the presence of Majid Al-Hogail, minister of municipalities and housing, and Mohammed Al-Jadaan, minister of finance, aligns with the Housing Program and Financial Sector Development Program under Vision 2030. 

“This collaboration establishes a new standard for partnerships, enabling the development of scalable financial solutions that contribute to the Kingdom’s economic development goals. It aligns with Hassana’s strategy of diversifying its investment portfolios through long-term partnerships with entities like SRC,” said Saad Al-Fadhli, CEO of Hassana. 

Hassana’s participation as a key institutional investor underscores the potential to create sustainable economic investment opportunities. 

This comes as the Kingdom’s real estate market continues to show strong demand, with annual growth in residential sales transaction volumes across major metropolitan areas. 

Saudi banks’ mortgage lending hit a near three-year high of SR10.06 billion ($2.7 billion) in November, marking a 51.23 percent year-on-year increase and the highest monthly amount in over two years, according to data from the Kingdom’s central bank.

This surge reflects strong activity in the housing market, with houses accounting for 65 percent of the loans, followed by apartments at 31 percent and land purchases at 4 percent. 

As part of its Vision 2030 agenda, the Kingdom is fast-tracking residential construction, particularly in Riyadh, to accommodate its growing population and attract international talent.