Columbia University suspends 3 deans over ‘antisemitic’ text messages

The incident follows a series of scandals at Columbia University, including accusations of excessive police force in response to campus demonstrations by pro-Palestinian protesters earlier this year. (AFP/File)
The incident follows a series of scandals at Columbia University, including accusations of excessive police force in response to campus demonstrations by pro-Palestinian protesters earlier this year. (AFP/File)
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Updated 09 July 2024
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Columbia University suspends 3 deans over ‘antisemitic’ text messages

Columbia University suspends 3 deans over ‘antisemitic’ text messages
  • Messages ‘unacceptable and deeply upsetting,’ says Columbia president

LONDON: Columbia University in New York City has suspended three senior administrators following the discovery of private messages deemed antisemitic.

In a statement on Monday, Minouche Shafik , university president, said that the incident took place during a seminar on Jewish campus life in May.

The three deans, who were placed on indefinite leave, had exchanged messages apparently downplaying the concerns of Jewish students about discrimination.

“This incident revealed behavior and sentiments that were not only unprofessional, but also disturbingly touched on ancient antisemitic tropes,” said Shafik.

“Whether intended as such or not, these sentiments are unacceptable and deeply upsetting, conveying a lack of seriousness about the concerns and the experiences of members of our Jewish community that is antithetical to our university’s values and the standards we must uphold in our community.”

The suspended administrators are Susan Chang-Kim, vice dean and chief administrative officer of Columbia College; Cristen Kromm, dean of undergraduate student life; and Matthew Patashnick, associate dean for student and family support.

Josef Sorett, dean of Columbia College, was also implicated in the exchanges but was not placed on leave.

The incident follows a series of scandals at Columbia University, including accusations of excessive police force in response to campus demonstrations by pro-Palestinian protesters earlier this year.

In May, the university faced criticism for briefly cutting a microphone during a graduation speech as a speaker criticized the university’s stance on Gaza.


US military turns to Tinder to issue warning amid rising tension in Middle East

US military turns to Tinder to issue warning amid rising tension in Middle East
Updated 28 August 2024
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US military turns to Tinder to issue warning amid rising tension in Middle East

US military turns to Tinder to issue warning amid rising tension in Middle East
  • CENTCOM reportedly purchased ad space on the dating app in effort to deter attacks on US forces, allies
  • Experts express skepticism about effectiveness of the campaign

LONDON: In a unique move, the US military has turned to dating app Tinder to issue warnings about the potential escalation of the conflict in the Middle East.

US Central Command, which oversees military operations in the Middle East and Central Asia, reportedly purchased ad space on Tinder to deter attacks on US forces and allies.

“The United States will protect its partners in the face of threats by the Iranian regime and its proxies,” the ad read in Arabic, along with images of warplanes and the logo of CENTCOM. “Do not take up arms against the United States or its partners.”

The ad also highlighted the military’s preparedness, mentioning F-16 Fighting Falcon jets and A-10 Thunderbolt fighters already stationed in the region, although there was a mix-up in describing which aircraft was supersonic.

The ad, which has since been removed by Tinder, was part of a broader psychological operations campaign, according to US officials cited by The Washington Post.

The ad was first reported by Seamus Malekafzali, a freelance journalist based in Lebanon, on Thursday.

Malekafzali, who posted screenshots of the aircraft on X, said that users swiping right on the pictures of the warplanes were taken to a CENTCOM Arabic post on X, which contained similar messages.

“I had been getting ads on Twitter from Israel before specifically about Lebanon, but ads on Tinder and other apps are usually businesses,” Malekafzali said.

“I’ve never, ever seen a government, especially a military, place an ad in a dating app.”

Experts have expressed skepticism about the effectiveness of the campaign, suggesting that such messages needed to be part of a sustained effort rather than a one-off attempt.

“I’m guessing the average belligerent is probably among a very small subset of Tinder users,” said Gittipong Paruchabutr, a retired army psychological operations officer and now a nonresident senior fellow at the Atlantic Council.

He suggested that the military should focus on platforms frequented by the intended audience, which in this case might be “military-age males.”

Both CENTCOM and the Pentagon declined to comment on the Tinder ads.

Tinder spokesman Philip Fry confirmed the ad’s removal, saying that it violated company policies on political messaging and violence.

The use of psychological operations by the US military is not new.

In June, Reuters revealed a clandestine campaign during the COVID-19 pandemic aimed at discrediting China’s Sinovac vaccine in the Philippines, seemingly in retaliation for Beijing’s efforts to blame Washington for the outbreak.

The Washington Post in 2022 reported that the Pentagon’s policy chief had initiated a comprehensive audit of covert military psyops. This came after social media companies identified and removed accounts suspected of being created by the US military, prompting a revision of policies surrounding the use of such clandestine operations.


UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss

UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss
Updated 27 August 2024
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UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss

UAE seeks consular services for arrested Telegram boss
  • Durov, the 39-year-old billionaire founder of the messaging platform, was arrested at the Paris airport late on Saturday
  • He is accused of failing to curb the spread of illegal content on Telegram, which has more than 900 million users

DUBAI: The UAE said on Tuesday it had requested consular services for Telegram’s Pavel Durov after the Dubai-based tech boss was arrested in France over alleged failings to curb criminality on the app.

“The UAE is closely following the case of its citizen Pavel Durov, founder of Telegram, who was arrested by the French authorities in Paris-Le Bourget Airport,” the UAE Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

“The UAE has submitted a request to the Government of the French Republic to provide him with all the necessary consular services in an urgent manner,” it added.

Durov, the 39-year-old billionaire founder of the messaging platform, was arrested at the Paris airport late on Saturday.

He is accused of failing to curb the spread of illegal content on Telegram, which has more than 900 million users. The company has rejected the accusations.

French President Emmanuel Macron on Monday denied there was a political aspect to Durov’s arrest as the internet mogul spent a second day in French custody.

French authorities extended his initial detention for questioning until Wednesday, according to a source close to the investigation.

Durov set up Telegram after leaving Russia a decade ago, and Forbes magazine estimates his current fortune at $15.5 billion.


Agence France-Presse journalist detained in northern Syria

Agence France-Presse journalist detained in northern Syria
Updated 27 August 2024
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Agence France-Presse journalist detained in northern Syria

Agence France-Presse journalist detained in northern Syria
  • Bakr Qassim reportedly arrested by Turkish intelligence officers in northern Aleppo province
  • Reason for his arrest, the precise charges he faces and his present whereabouts remain unknown

LONDON: Bakr Qassim, a Syrian journalist who works for Agence France-Presse and other news agencies was detained by pro-Turkish forces on Monday afternoon in Al-Bab, a city in northern Aleppo province, his wife and human rights groups said.

He was arrested while traveling by car with his wife, Taha, after covering an event. UK-based monitoring group the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Qassim was dragged from the vehicle and beaten while demanding to know why he was being detained.

He was presented with “a number of charges, including preparing press reports for several parties,” the organization said as it called for his immediate release and for “respecting freedom of opinion, so that Syrians can enjoy democracy and justice.”

The observatory said Qassim was arrested by “Turkish intelligence and (local) military police” in the village of Hawar Kilis, close to the border with Turkey. His wife was detained by the military police for two hours before she was released following protests from journalists and residents. She said their home was searched and their phones confiscated, along with her husband’s computer and cameras. Qassim’s present whereabouts are unknown.

The observatory said the arrest is part of a wider crackdown against journalists and other media workers in Syria.

Abdurrahman Mustafa, the head of the interim Syrian government that administers the area in which the journalist was taken, told AFP if the arrest was “linked to freedom of the press, it would be examined and dealt with as quickly as possible.”

Qassim has worked for AFP since 2018, reporting on the civil war in the country. He also covered the deadly earthquakes in February 2023 that hit parts of southern Turkey and northern Syria, in which he lost 17 members of his family. He has also worked for Turkey’s official Anadolu Agency and Syrian media organizations.

“We call on the local authorities in northern Syria to immediately release our correspondent … and allow him to return to work freely,” said AFP’s global editor-in-chief, Sophie Huet.

Journalists and activists in northwestern Syria said they were planning to stage a protest on Tuesday night calling for the release of Qassim and other journalists and activists they said have been arbitrarily detained, including activist Karam Kellieh, who was arrested two months ago and whose whereabouts remain unknown.

Northwestern Syria is the last rebel bastion in the war-torn country. Idlib province is under the control of Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham, which formerly was linked to Al-Qaeda, while northern Aleppo province is under the control of Turkish-backed forces.


Austria summons Iranian envoy over pro-Hezbollah post

Austria summons Iranian envoy over pro-Hezbollah post
Updated 27 August 2024
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Austria summons Iranian envoy over pro-Hezbollah post

Austria summons Iranian envoy over pro-Hezbollah post
  • Abbas Bagherpour published post praising Hezbollah’s airstrikes on Israel

LONDON: Austrian authorities have summoned Iran’s envoy to the country after he posted a pro-Hezbollah message on social media.

The Austrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs questioned Iranian Ambassador Abbas Bagherpour regarding a post on his social media account that appeared to praise Hezbollah’s recent airstrikes on Israel.

The post featured the Hezbollah flag — banned in Austria — accompanied by the statement “Hezbollah will win.”

The Foreign Ministry said: “We strongly condemn the use of the image of the Hezbollah flag in the Iranian ambassador’s message.”

Austria’s Security and Information Department has also lodged a complaint against Bagherpour.

The Lebanese militia group Hezbollah has been classified as a terrorist organization by several EU countries, including Austria, since 2021.

Under Austrian law, promoting Hezbollah symbols, including its flag, is prohibited. Violating this law can result in a fine of up to €10,000 ($11,158) or a month in prison, although diplomatic immunity makes legal action against Bagherpour unlikely.

In response to widespread criticism from Austrian political parties, Bagherpour removed the post.

This incident follows a similar controversy last month involving Ahmad Sadeghi, Iran’s ambassador to Australia.

Sadeghi, who has repeatedly made antisemitic statements on social media, posted on X about the “destruction of Israel by 2027.”

Despite calls from the opposition to declare Sadeghi persona non grata, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese issued a diplomatic rebuke instead.

Israel Defense Forces spokesman Daniel Hagari said on Monday that the military estimated that Hezbollah fired about 230 rockets and more than 20 drones into northern Israel. However, most of the rockets and drones failed to reach their targets, he added.


Iran’s Supreme Leader calls for regulation of cyberspace

Iran’s Supreme Leader calls for regulation of cyberspace
Updated 27 August 2024
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Iran’s Supreme Leader calls for regulation of cyberspace

Iran’s Supreme Leader calls for regulation of cyberspace
  • Ali Khamenei cited Telegram founder Pavel Durov’s arrest as an example of other countries imposing controls

DUBAI: Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, who has imposed some of the strictest controls on Internet access in the world, said on Tuesday that cyberspace needed to be regulated, citing the arrest of messaging app Telegram founder Pavel Durov in France as an example of how other countries also imposed controls.
“There need to be laws to regulate cyberspace. Everyone does it. Look at the French, they arrested this man and threatened him with 20 years in prison for breaching their laws,” Khamenei said during a meeting with relatively moderate President Masoud Pezeshkian and his cabinet.
The Islamic Republic has some of the strictest Internet controls in the world but its blocks on US-based social media such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube are routinely bypassed by tech-savvy Iranians using virtual private networks (VPNs).
Russian-born Durov, also a citizen of France and the United Arab Emirates, was arrested in Paris as part of an investigation into crimes related to sexual abuse of children, drug trafficking and fraudulent transactions on the platform, French prosecutors said on Monday.
His platform is blocked in the Islamic Republic.
Iran regularly charges Internet users based on posts they shared online.
“Some do not understand or do not want to understand, but I have already said before that virtual space needs to be regulated in order to be turned into an opportunity and not a threat,” Khamenei added.
During presidential debates, Pezeshkian criticized Internet filtering, notably for its impact on the country’s economy as many small businesses depend on social media.
Iran ranked third globally in the number of times it shut down the Internet in 2023, according to the digital rights group Access Now.
This included shutting down mobile networks, both nationally and in targeted areas, while also blocking access to Instagram and WhatsApp, the only two major platforms not already subject to outright bans, Access Now said.