Boy accused of stabbing student at Sydney university has faced previous charges, officials say

Boy accused of stabbing student at Sydney university has faced previous charges, officials say
Above, New South Wales police work at the scene of an alleged stabbing at the University of Sydney on July 2, 2024. (AAP via Reuters)
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Updated 03 July 2024
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Boy accused of stabbing student at Sydney university has faced previous charges, officials say

Boy accused of stabbing student at Sydney university has faced previous charges, officials say
  • Suspect remains at a Sydney hospital for a mental health assessment the day after the early Tuesday attack
  • He was charged last year with threatening to shoot fellow students and with threatening to engage in self-harm

MELBOURNE: A state government minister said on Wednesday a 14-year-old boy accused of stabbing a student at the University of Sydney has faced charges that were dismissed by a court, while newspapers reported he was accused of threatening to shoot fellow students.
The boy remained at a Sydney hospital for a mental health assessment the day after the early Tuesday attack, New South Wales Police Minister Yasmin Catley said.
“We have to make sure that we wrap services and support around these kids who are being radicalized online and their families,” Catley told Australian Broadcasting Corp.
Police say the boy took a bus from the site of the stabbing to the hospital seeking treatment for a cut on his hand. He was arrested at the hospital.
The 22-year-old student who was stabbed once in the neck was discharged from the same hospital overnight, Catley said.
The boy wore miltary clothing and used a kitchen knife in the attack, police allege.
Catley said the suspect was charged by police last year and a court dismissed the charges. She added that he had been attending a Department of Communities and Justice program, which news media have described as a deradicalization program.
Sydney’s The Daily Telegraph newspaper reported, citing unnamed sources, that the suspect was charged last year with threatening to shoot fellow students at his Sydney school and with threatening to engage in self-harm, but a magistrate dismissed the charges in February on mental health grounds.
Police have yet to determine a motive or file charges.


UK police arrest Egyptian man following migrant boat death

Migrants picked up at sea attempting to cross the English Channel from France are escorted ashore at the marina in Dover.
Migrants picked up at sea attempting to cross the English Channel from France are escorted ashore at the marina in Dover.
Updated 30 July 2024
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UK police arrest Egyptian man following migrant boat death

Migrants picked up at sea attempting to cross the English Channel from France are escorted ashore at the marina in Dover.
  • The NCA said it had detained a 29-year-old Egyptian national in Manston, southern England, on Monday and questioned him on suspicion of facilitating illegal immigration

LONDON: The UK's National Crime Agency (NCA) on Tuesday said its officers had arrested a man in connection with a small boat Channel crossing that led to the death Sunday of a woman in France.
The NCA said it had detained a 29-year-old Egyptian national in Manston, southern England, on Monday and questioned him on suspicion of facilitating illegal immigration.
He was then bailed pending further enquiries.
The woman died trying to cross the Channel from France to Britain on an overcrowded boat.
French authorities were alerted that the vessel was in trouble in the early hours of Sunday and the woman was recovered and airlifted to hospital but later died.
The boat continued on its journey to the UK, and arrived into Dover carrying around 40 people.
"This tragedy demonstrates how dangerous these crossings are," said NCA Branch Commander Mark Howes.
"Working with partners we remain determined to do all we can to target, disrupt and dismantle the criminal networks involved in organised immigration crime," he added.
It was the seventh migrant death in the Channel since July 12 and the French maritime prefecture said there was a "new phenomenon" of would-be migrants dying from the crushed conditions in boats rather than from drowning.


Afghan refugees evacuated to UK to be reunited with relatives left behind, government says

Afghan refugees evacuated to UK to be reunited with relatives left behind, government says
Updated 30 July 2024
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Afghan refugees evacuated to UK to be reunited with relatives left behind, government says

Afghan refugees evacuated to UK to be reunited with relatives left behind, government says
  • ‘It is our moral duty to ensure that families who were tragically separated are reunited and not left at the mercy of the Taliban,’ says immigration minister
  • Close relatives of refugees who were relocated to the UK under the Home Office’s Afghan Citizens Resettlement Scheme are eligible to apply

LONDON: The UK government is expanding the Home Office’s Afghan Citizens Resettlement Scheme so that refugees from Afghanistan who were evacuated to Britain can finally be reunited with close family members who were left behind.
It means Afghans separated from their relatives in the chaos during the withdrawal of Western forces from Kabul in 2021 can now apply to join them in Britain, The Independent newspaper reported on Tuesday.
“It is our moral duty to ensure that families who were tragically separated are reunited and are not left at the mercy of the Taliban, which is why I have expanded ACRS so that those who were left behind can be resettled in the UK,” said the immigration minister, Seema Malhotra.
“Afghans did right by us and we will do right by them, ensuring our system is fair and supports those most at risk and vulnerable.”
Close relatives of refugees who were relocated to the UK under the scheme, which was introduced to help vulnerable and at-risk people, will be eligible to apply. Nearly 6,500 people have come to the UK under the scheme so far, including women’s rights activists, journalists and prosecutors.
Relatives who qualify include spouses and partners, and children who were under the age of 18 at the time of the evacuation. The parents and siblings of children who traveled to the UK without them are also eligible.
The previous, Conservative government had faced calls from MPs to expand ACRS before the general election in July in which the Labour Party swept to power in a landslide victory. The Conservatives initially pledged to accept 20,000 refugees over five years as part of the Home Office scheme to help vulnerable Afghans after the Taliban takeover. But several MPs complained that the relocation process had been slow following the initial evacuation.
“It’s been almost three years since the evacuation of Kabul and yet there remains an urgent need to ensure that those who assisted our efforts in Afghanistan by upholding democracy, freedom and human rights, often at huge personal risk to themselves and their families, can be reunited,” Malhotra said.
Charities and rights groups welcomed Tuesday’s announcement. Refugee Council CEO Enver Solomon said it was “hugely welcome” and added: “Over the last three years we’ve worked with many families who were torn apart in the chaos of evacuating Kabul. They will now have a way to be safely together again thanks to the swift action that has been taken by the government.
“For the children who have been apart from their parents for far too long, we know this will be life-changing.”
Gunes Kalkan, head of campaigns for Safe Passage International, said: “Families have been waiting nearly three years for a long-promised way to reunite. This will be life-changing for the parents and children who have been separated all this time.”


How might the US election impact Russian and Western resolve in Ukraine?

How might the US election impact Russian and Western resolve in Ukraine?
Updated 30 July 2024
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How might the US election impact Russian and Western resolve in Ukraine?

How might the US election impact Russian and Western resolve in Ukraine?
  • Ukraine and its Western allies say only a Russian withdrawal from occupied territories can form the basis for a settlement
  • While Biden has been generous with his support, Trump and running mate Vance want to prioritize domestic issues

LONDON: More than two years after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the possibility of another Donald Trump presidency has opened a window for Russian President Vladimir Putin to propose a settlement with Kyiv.

The official position of Ukraine, together with Western European countries and the US, is that only a Russian withdrawal from occupied Ukrainian territories can be the basis for any settlement.

Ukrainian soldiers prepare to travel to the frontline in the Donetsk region. (AFP)

Putin’s talk of negotiations comes amid growing doubts about the sustainability of Western support for Ukraine in a war many believe has reached a “stalemate.” The Russian leader perceives a weakening in Washington’s previously firm stance.

A source in Ukraine, speaking anonymously to Arab News, contested the idea of a “stalemate,” attributing the lack of progress to Ukrainian forces being inadequately equipped by their Western allies.

“A stalemate is something imposed by the rules of the game of chess, but that’s not what we have here,” the source said. “We have Ukraine being given pieces to fight this war by an alliance, and if we were given the pieces we needed, there would be no stalemate. The problem is that the alliance has not been supporting us with the objective of winning, but rather the objective of survival.”

While President Joe Biden has been generous with his support, Trump and his running mate, J.D. Vance, have cast doubt on that reliability. (AFP)

Despite this perspective, military strategists argue that without Western support, Ukraine would likely have been forced to surrender to Russia months or years ago. Instead, Ukraine has managed to hinder Russian advances and achieve battlefield gains.

However, the steady flow of Western — particularly US — aid could soon diminish. While President Joe Biden has been generous with his support, Trump and his running mate, J.D. Vance, have cast doubt on that reliability.

At a campaign rally in Detroit in June, Trump described Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as “the greatest salesman of all time.”

Families walk to board a train at Kramatorsk central station as they flee the eastern city of Kramatorsk, in the Donbass region. (AFP)

“He just left four days ago with $60 billion, and he gets home, and he announces that he needs another $60 billion,” Trump said. “It never ends. I will have that settled prior to taking the White House as president-elect.”

Putin seems to have taken note, with US intelligence officials suggesting anonymously that Russia favors Trump as a candidate in the upcoming election.

“We have not observed a shift in Russia’s preferences for the presidential race from past elections, given the role the US is playing with regard to Ukraine and broader policy toward Russia,” a US intelligence official said.

In line with Trump’s inclination to make deals, Putin has recently emphasized his willingness to negotiate, proposing that Ukraine’s eastern regions of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia be ceded to Russia.

Although Russia only partially controls these regions, delays in US funding have given Russia a 3:1 advantage in equipment. This advantage has led to “tactically significant advances” by Russian forces, particularly in Kharkiv, challenging Zelensky’s firm stance against losing any territory in a deal.

INNUMBERS

• $211bn+ Cost of Russian military operations in Ukraine.

• 4.6M+ Ukrainians in need of humanitarian assistance.

• 60,000+ Combined death toll.

• 3.7 M+ Ukrainians internally displaced by the war.

Sources: Pentagon, IRC

Tatiana Stanovaya, a senior fellow at the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center, wrote on X that she saw no near-term path to victory for Ukraine regardless of the US election’s outcome.

“It seems unlikely that the West will support Ukraine to a degree that could force Russia to retreat. From Moscow’s perspective, there are no actions that could decisively shift the situation in Ukraine’s favor,” Stanovaya said.

Firefighters work in a multi-storey residential building destroyed by a missile attack in central Kyiv. (AFP)

Mindful of the battlefield situation and the prospect of Trump returning to the White House, Zelensky has hinted at a willingness to negotiate. In late July, he invited Russian negotiators to a planned November peace summit, a move John Herbst, a former US ambassador to Ukraine, described as a nod to Trump’s desire to negotiate.

“It has to be a reasonable peace, which does not permit Russian occupiers to continue to torture, repress and murder the people of Ukraine who are being occupied,” Herbst told CNN.

Amid the renewed global efforts to find a negotiated settlement to the conflict, reports on Sunday said Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi might visit Ukraine, coinciding with Ukraine’s National Day on Aug. 24. The visit is yet to be formally announced by the Indian and Ukrainian sides.

Medics of Ukrainian Army evacuate a wounded soldier on a road not far of Soledar, Donetsk region. (AFP)

Last week, Dmytro Kuleba, Ukraine’s foreign minister, met with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in Guangzhou, in the first visit to the country by Ukraine’s most senior diplomat since Russia’s invasion of February 2022.

China has close ties with Russia and has pushed for an end to the war that would take into account the interests of both sides.

China did not participate in a peace conference in Switzerland last month that did not include Russia. It is not believed to be selling arms directly to Russia, but multiple reports say that so-called dual-use goods — which can have military or civilian uses — from China and other countries have ended up in Russian armaments.

Kuleba’s visit followed a public rebuke in June of China by Zelensky, who accused it of helping Russia block countries from participating in the Swiss peace conference.

Some suggest Zelensky’s talk of negotiation is mere politicking, aiming to align with a potential US president. Others argue it does not reflect the stance of Ukraine’s new military commander-in-chief.

Colonel General Oleksandr Syrskyi admitted to the UK’s Guardian newspaper that recent Russian gains had placed his army in a “very difficult” situation. However, he emphasized that these “tactical” victories were not the operational breakthroughs necessary to justify Russia’s significant losses.

Oubai Shahbandar, a former Middle East defense adviser at the Pentagon, described the daily loss of life experienced by the Russians as “unprecedented.” Nevertheless, he noted that Ukraine also struggles to replenish its manpower after nearly 30 months of fighting, with calls for half a million more soldiers and the barring of men aged 18 to 60 from leaving the country sparking a public backlash.

“By all definitions, the conflict is a stalemate, but Moscow is hoping that by using sheer mass it can overwhelm and exhaust the Ukrainians,” Shahbandar told Arab News.

Putin may regret the rigidity with which he has waged this war. (AFP)

He expressed skepticism about negotiations occurring before next year, citing the necessity of US participation, which is unlikely during Biden’s “lame duck” period.

Opinion

This section contains relevant reference points, placed in (Opinion field)

Furthermore, he said Moscow lacked “any real incentives or pressure to negotiate a deal that would have a realistic chance, and Kyiv also requires incentives to agree to a deal.”

Contrary to some analysts, Shahbandar does not view a prospective Trump win as a victory for Russia. Instead, he sees it as a potential catalyst for both sides to negotiate a realistic conclusion to the war.

“Prevailing analysis among many think tankers and mainstream media outlets is assuming that a Trump electoral victory is good news for Russia and bad for Ukraine,” he said. “But the reality of a Trump presidential policy will be much more nuanced than he is being given credit for.”

This has led others to interpret Putin’s calls to negotiate as an attempt to capitalize on the uncertainty and make a deal now, rather than a sign of confidence in a Trump victory.

Biden has been generous with his support for Ukraine against Russia’s actions in the country. (AFP)

A source with ties to Russia told Arab News that while they did not see Putin acting with increased flexibility, they agreed he would likely try to leverage Trump’s electoral run. If that strategy fails, Putin may regret the rigidity with which he has waged this war.

Midway through its third year, amid growing anger over the government’s efforts to increase troop numbers, Ukrainians remain resolute in their desire to expel Russian forces. A recent poll indicated that only 32 percent of Ukrainians would accept ceding territory to end the conflict.


Rescuers scramble to find survivors after dozens killed in India landslides

Rescuers scramble to find survivors after dozens killed in India landslides
Updated 30 July 2024
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Rescuers scramble to find survivors after dozens killed in India landslides

Rescuers scramble to find survivors after dozens killed in India landslides
  • At least 84 people feared dead, over 100 remain missing
  • Kerala government declares two-day mourning for victims

NEW DELHI: A massive rescue operation was underway in the southern Indian state of Kerala on Tuesday following landslides that have killed dozens of people in the hilly district of Wayanad.

The landslides struck in the early hours of the morning when people were asleep as waves of mud crushed their homes.

Teams from civil defense, police, 200 personnel of the army, and rescue swimmers from the navy have been deployed to the affected areas, but search efforts were hampered by heavy rains.

The Kerala Revenue Ministry estimated that at least 84 people were dead and 116 injured, but the Wayanad District Disaster Response Force told Arab News it was difficult to ascertain the exact numbers, as more than 120 were missing, trapped under mud and debris.

“We fear that the death figure will go up as many missing might be dead. As of now, we can’t speculate,” the disaster response force office told Arab News. “Rescue operation is going on in full swing.”

Most of Kerala was on the India Meteorological Department’s highest alert due to extreme rainfall on Tuesday morning.

Jebi Mather, member of the upper house of the Indian Parliament representing Kerala, told lawmakers that reports from the state indicate that entire families had disappeared under the mud.

“The devastation cannot be measured at this moment … It is so vast,” she said.

Some 350 families lived in the hilly forest region, where most residents worked on tea and cardamom plantations.

Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, the former MP for Wayanad, said in a post on X that he was “deeply anguished” by the disaster.

“The devastation unfolding in Wayanad is heartbreaking,” he said. “I have urged the Union government … to extend all possible support.”

The Kerala government declared official mourning on Tuesday and Wednesday.


UK peer accused of Islamophobia for ‘power of the womb’ comments in debate on counter-terrorism

UK peer accused of Islamophobia for ‘power of the womb’ comments in debate on counter-terrorism
Updated 30 July 2024
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UK peer accused of Islamophobia for ‘power of the womb’ comments in debate on counter-terrorism

UK peer accused of Islamophobia for ‘power of the womb’ comments in debate on counter-terrorism
  • Malcolm Pearson was speaking during a debate on the new Labour government’s plans to improve counter-terrorism measures at public venues

LONDON: A member of the UK’s House of Lords has been accused of expressing Islamophobic views after he said Islamist radicals planned to “take us over through the power of the womb and the ballot box.”

Malcolm Pearson, whose peerage title is Baron Pearson of Rannoch and is now an unaffiliated peer, was speaking during a debate on the new Labour government’s plans to improve counter-terrorism measures at public venues.

“The Shariah allows Muslim men to have four wives at a time, most of whom are having at least two children, so the Muslim population is going up 10 times faster than our national average,” he told the chamber last Thursday.

“On past trends, Birmingham and nine other English local authorities will be majority Muslim by 2031. The radicals’ plan is to wait until they can take us over through the power of the womb and the ballot box,” he added.

His comments were heavily criticized in the days afterward.

The Muslim Association of Britain and the Muslim Council of Britain said they will lodge formal complaints with the House of Lords Commissioners for Standards over the remarks, The Independent reported on Tuesday.

“Lord Pearson’s recent comments are outrageous and perpetuate classic Islamophobic tropes that demonize British Muslim communities. He appears indifferent to the impact of his words, despite the rise in Islamophobia-related hate crimes,” Zara Mohammed, MCB secretary general, told the newspaper.

“As a member of the House of Lords, Lord Pearson should be held accountable for his conduct. We will be writing to the House of Lords Commissioners for Standards and hope they investigate and take appropriate action,” she added.

Raghad Altikriti, chair of MAB, told The Independent that politicians had a duty to promote unity and respect and not resort to “racist dog whistles and Islamophobic tropes.”

He continued: “His comments and behavior fall far short of the expected standards of a member of the House of Lords, and we hope that the House of Lords Commissioners for Standards will look into this matter and take decisive action.”

When pressed by the newspaper to clarify his comments, Pearson said he was simply being “factual” and quoting a “projection of Office for National Statistics figures.”

He added: “Islamists … are quite open about using the ‘power of the womb and the ballot box’ to help them take over Western civilization; like communists before the (Berlin) Wall came down, they are a world domination movement.”

A House of Lords spokesperson confirmed that the House of Lords Commissioners for Standards would look into any complaint it received to first determine if it “fell within their remit to investigate.”