Pakistan’s tax authority says surpassed revenue collection target for FY24

Pakistan’s tax authority says surpassed revenue collection target for FY24
An elderly woman counts Pakistani currency notes at a fruit market in Lahore on December 14, 2011. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 01 July 2024
Follow

Pakistan’s tax authority says surpassed revenue collection target for FY24

Pakistan’s tax authority says surpassed revenue collection target for FY24
  • Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) says it collected Rs9,306 billion ($33.55 billion) as opposed to target of Rs9,252 billion ($33.36 billion) for FY24
  • FBR says ready to put in “best efforts” to achieve ambitious revenue target of Rs13 trillion for this fiscal year

ISLAMABAD: The Federal Bureau of Revenue (FBR) announced on Sunday it had surpassed its revenue collection target of Rs9,252 billion ($33.36 billion) by collecting Rs9,306 billion ($33.55 billion) for the previous fiscal year, saying it is ready to achieve the ambitious revenue target for the current fiscal year. 

Pakistan’s narrow tax base and enduring tax evasion issue leads to the problem of insufficient revenue collection for the country’s fragile economy each year. The shortfall exacerbates the government’s tendency to run a high fiscal deficit, often financed through domestic and international borrowing, increasing the nation’s debt burden.

The FBR announced on social media platform X it had “comfortably achieved” its revenue collection target for the previous fiscal year, collecting Rs9,306 billion ($33.55 billion) in total and thus exceeding its target by Rs54 billion ($190 million). 

“The growth in revenue collection is 30 percent as compared to the last year,” the FBR wrote on X. 

The FBR said it had collected Rs1,183 billion ($4.27 billion) in June alone, adding that the target was despite imports being compressed from $55 billion ($200 million) to $53 billion ($200 million).

“For the FY 2023-24, FBR collected income tax amounting to Rs4,528 billion ($16.33 billion) as compared to Rs3,270 billion ($11.79 billion) during the same period last year, depicting an increase of 38.4 percent,” the tax authority wrote. 

“Similarly, under the head sales tax Rs3,098 billion ($11.17 billion) was collected as compared to Rs2,593 billion ($9.35 billion).”

The FBR said it collected Rs576 billion [$2.08 billion] in Federal Excise Duty (FED) compared to Rs370 billion ($1.33 billion) last year while the revenue collection under the Customs Duty tax head was recorded at Rs1,104 billion ($3.98 billion) compared to Rs931 billion ($3.36 billion) last year.

“FBR collected Rs6,128 billion ($22.09 billion) in domestic taxes and Rs3,178 billion ($11.46 billion) in import taxes, thereby depicting a growth of 37 percent in domestic taxes and 18 percent in imports despite import compression during the current financial year,” it said. 

The tax authority said it had disbursed refunds amounting to Rs469 billion during FY 2023-24 compared to Rs331 billion ($1.19 billion) during FY 2022-23, with the amount being 42 percent more than last year.

“In addition to exceeding the annual revenue target, the Tax System of Pakistan also witnessed significant structural improvements, which were a direct result of the interest of the Honorable Prime Minister and Finance Minister,” it said. 

The FBR said that despite all odds, it remains committed to achieving targets “under all circumstances.” 

“It is reiterated that for the assigned revenue collection target for the FY 2024-25, the team FBR is ready to deliver and put in their best efforts to achieve it and serve the nation,” it added. 

Pakistan has set a challenging tax revenue target of Rs13 trillion ($46.66 billion) for the current fiscal year, a near 40 percent jump from the previous one, to strengthen the case for a new bailout deal with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). 

Pakistan’s new administration has decided to digitalize the tax collection system to prevent leakages, even as a large segment of the national economy remains undocumented.


Strengthening of Pak-China ties of utmost importance to me, says Chinese president

Strengthening of Pak-China ties of utmost importance to me, says Chinese president
Updated 48 sec ago
Follow

Strengthening of Pak-China ties of utmost importance to me, says Chinese president

Strengthening of Pak-China ties of utmost importance to me, says Chinese president
  • China’s Xi Jinping wishes Shehbaz Sharif on his 73rd birthday, describes Pakistan and China as strategic partners
  • Chinese president expresses desire to promote cooperation with Pakistan in various fields, says Prime Minister’s Office

ISLAMABAD: Chinese President Xi Jinping wished Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on the occasion of his 73rd birthday, expressing his desire to promote cooperation with Pakistan in various fields and saying that strengthening ties between the two nations is of “utmost importance” to him. 

This was said by the Chinese president in a letter that he addressed to the Pakistani prime minister, Sharif’s office said in a statement. It described the Chinese president’s letter as an “unusual progress” in Pakistan’s diplomatic relations with its neighboring country. 

China is a major ally and investor in Pakistan that has pledged over $65 billion in investment in road, infrastructure and development projects under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) project. CPEC is a part of the Belt and Road Initiative, a massive China-led infrastructure project that aims to stretch around the globe. 

Chinese investment and financial support since 2013 have been key for Pakistan’s struggling economy, including the rolling over of loans so that Islamabad is able to meet external financing needs at a time its foreign reserves are low.

“Strengthening of China-Pakistan ties are of the utmost importance to me,” Jinping wrote, according to the PMO. “I want to work with you to promote China-Pakistan strategic cooperation and construction of CPEC.”

He described Pakistan and China as strategic partners of good and challenging times, adding that history was a witness that the two nations have always trusted and supported each other. 

“Such a strong relationship has been established between the two countries that it has never been affected by the changing international scenario,” he wrote.

The Chinese president also expressed his desire to promote cooperation with Pakistan in various fields and enhance people-to-people contacts, the PMO said. 

Though time-tested allies, recent security challenges have put a slight strain on Pakistan’s ties with China. Separatist and religiously motivated militants have attacked Chinese projects in Pakistan over recent years, killing Chinese personnel. In the most high-profile recent attack, five Chinese workers were killed in a suicide bombing in March, which was the third major attack on Chinese interests in Pakistan in a week.

China has called on Islamabad to ensure security for its citizens in Pakistan. The South Asian nation has in turn sought to ease Chinese fears, vowing to provide fool-proof security to its citizens living and working in the country. 


In bid to revive cricket fortunes, Pakistan to hold high-level ‘Connection Camp’ today

In bid to revive cricket fortunes, Pakistan to hold high-level ‘Connection Camp’ today
Updated 23 September 2024
Follow

In bid to revive cricket fortunes, Pakistan to hold high-level ‘Connection Camp’ today

In bid to revive cricket fortunes, Pakistan to hold high-level ‘Connection Camp’ today
  • PCB Chairman Mohsin Naqvi to lead strategic camp with prominent cricketers, coaching staff
  • Development takes place after Pakistan’s humiliating 0-2 whitewash against Bangladesh at home

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) Chairman Mohsin Naqvi will lead a strategic “Connection Camp” today, Monday, featuring prominent cricketers and coaching staff in a bid to restore the country’s cricket to its past glory after a string of humiliating losses at home, the PCB said. 

Pakistani cricket commentators and experts have raised alarm at the quality of cricket demonstrated by the national team after its first-round exits from the 50-over World Cup in India last year and T20 World Cup in the United States this year. 

Since 2022, Pakistan has lost to Zimbabwe, Afghanistan, Ireland, the United States and Bangladesh in all three formats of cricket. The green shirts lost to Bangladesh 0-2 in a home Test series this month, marking the first time they were whitewashed by the South Asian country. 

A PCB media release said the Connection Camp will be led by Naqvi and will feature nine cricketers, including Babar Azam (Pakistan’s white-ball captain), Fakhar Zaman, Mohammad Rizwan, Saim Ayub, Salman Ali Agha, Saud Shakeel, Shadab Khan, Shaheen Shah Afridi, and Shan Masood (Pakistan’s red-ball captain). Joining them will be national team head coaches Jason Gillespie and Gary Kirsten, assistant coach Azhar Mahmood and high performance specialist David Reid.

“The primary objective of the camp is to define a shared vision and mission, along with setting a roadmap to reignite the pride and excellence that has characterized Pakistan cricket since achieving Test status in 1952,” the PCB said on Sunday. 

It said the session will focus on fostering “stronger collaboration between players and the PCB,” adding that the board will reaffirm its commitment to supporting players in meeting strategic goals. 

“The ultimate aim is for players to take a leading role in inspiring the next generation of cricketers through outstanding performances,” the cricket board said.

Masood said the outcomes of the session will include performance benchmarks, player development programs and strategies to enhance grassroots cricket in Pakistan. 

“We’re fully committed to working with the PCB to reignite the pride and passion that Pakistan cricket is known for,” he said. 

Kirsten said the players and support staff would do their best to ensure Pakistanis are proud of their national team. 

“We will focus on refining our approach in white-ball cricket to meet the standards of the highest levels of international competition,” he said. 


Pakistan PM to speak on Palestine crisis, key global issues at UNGA this week 

Pakistan PM to speak on Palestine crisis, key global issues at UNGA this week 
Updated 23 September 2024
Follow

Pakistan PM to speak on Palestine crisis, key global issues at UNGA this week 

Pakistan PM to speak on Palestine crisis, key global issues at UNGA this week 
  • Shehbaz Sharif to address 79th session of United Nations General Assembly on Friday, says state media 
  • Pakistani prime minister to interact with world leaders, attend key sessions at sidelines of the event 

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will present Pakistan’s stance on key global issues, including Israel’s war on Gaza, the Kashmir dispute and the adverse effects of climate change, as he takes part in the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly this week, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported on Monday. 

New York has once again taken center stage as world leaders, policymakers, and international stakeholders arrive in the city to attend this year’s UNGA from Sept. 10-28. Policymakers and global leaders are arriving in the city for a series of high-level discussions and summits aimed at addressing the world’s most urgent challenges.

The Pakistani prime minister will address the UNGA on Friday, Radio Pakistan said. According to local media reports, the Pakistani prime minister is in the United Kingdom from where he will depart for New York today, Monday, to attend the UNGA session. 

“In his address, the Prime Minister will highlight Pakistan’s perspective on a range of international and regional issues of concern, including the Jammu and Kashmir dispute and Palestine issue,” state media reported. “The Prime Minister will reaffirm Pakistan’s steadfast commitment to multilateralism and support for the role of the United Nations in fostering global peace, security and prosperity.”

Sharif is scheduled to attend several high-level meetings, including discussions on existential threats posed by sea level rise and the UN Security Council’s open “Debate on Leadership for Peace” session, Radio Pakistan said. 

He will also hold several bilateral meetings with world leaders and meet UN Secretary-General António Guterres during his visit to New York. 

Israel launched its war on Gaza on Oct. 7 after Hamas fighters stormed into southern Israel, killing 1,200 and taking more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli figures. Israeli military campaign has since demolished swathes of the besieged territory killed more than 41,000 people, displaced nearly all of its 2.3 million people multiple times, and given rise to deadly hunger and disease in the area. 

Pakistan does not recognize nor have diplomatic relations with Israel and calls for an independent Palestinian state based on “internationally agreed parameters” and the pre-1967 borders with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.

Since the beginning of Israel’s war on Gaza, Pakistan has repeatedly raised the issue at the United Nations, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and other multilateral platforms. The South Asian country has also dispatched several aid consignments for the Palestinians.


Pakistan government says will table constitutional amendments in first week of October

Pakistan government says will table constitutional amendments in first week of October
Updated 23 September 2024
Follow

Pakistan government says will table constitutional amendments in first week of October

Pakistan government says will table constitutional amendments in first week of October
  • Government was expected to table amendments last week but failed to do so after securing required two-thirds majority 
  • Amendments include extending the tenure of superior judges by three years, changing process of chief justice’s appointment

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s ruling coalition will table the controversial constitutional amendments package in parliament for approval in the first week of October, the government’s legal adviser Barrister Aqeel Malik has confirmed, adding that the document will be presented after a “broader consensus” is reached between political stakeholders and the country’s legal fraternity. 

Pakistan’s government was unable to present a set of history-making constitutional amendments last Monday after failing to secure the required two-thirds majority needed for them to pass. The proposed amendments are expected to establish a federal constitutional court, raise the retirement age of superior judges by three years and modify the process for the appointment of chief justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan.

The matter has raised widespread concerns among opposition parties and independent experts who say the moves are aimed at increasing the government’s power in making key judicial appointments and dealing with the defection of lawmakers during house votes. The opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party has alleged that the amendments are an attempt to grant an extension to incumbent Chief Justice of Pakistan Qazi Faez Isa, who is widely viewed to be aligned with the ruling coalition and in opposition to its chief rival, the PTI. Pakistan’s defense minister has rejected the allegations, saying that the amendments address “constitutional imbalances,” adding that public representatives have the right to undo any “intrusions” into parliamentary powers and the constitution.

Malik, adviser to the Ministry of Law and Justice, told Dawn News on Sunday night that the government will present the amendments during the “beginning of October” after it receives feedback from the Jamiat Ulama-e-Islam Pakistan-Fazl (JUI-F) party and Pakistan’s legal fraternity. 

“I think it is expected that we will lay [constitutional amendments in parliament] in the beginning of October,” Malik said. “After reaching a broader consensus with opposition and other stakeholders. In the first week of October.”

Aqeel said that out of the 55 amendments proposed, the government has withdrawn amendments to Article 8 (laws inconsistent with or in derogation of fundamental rights to be void) and Article 243 (command of Armed Forces). 

He said amendments to Article 243 had been “put on the back burner,” saying that it revolved around the tenures for service chiefs in the country. 

RESERVED SEATS

The government has proposed these amendments after a string of Supreme Court judgments that have ostensibly challenged Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s coalition government, mostly notably a July 12 verdict by a 13-member bench of the Supreme Court that declared the PTI eligible for reserved parliamentary seats.

The verdict dealt a major blow to Sharif’s weak ruling coalition, which may lose its two-thirds majority in Pakistan’s parliament if the verdict is implemented. Sharif’s PML-N party has filed a review petition in the Supreme Court against the verdict.

PTI candidates contested the Feb. 8 general elections as independents after the party was barred from polls on the technical grounds that it did not hold genuine intra-party polls, which is a legal requirement.

Subsequently, the PTI-backed candidates won the most seats in the election, but the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) ruled independents were ineligible for their share of 70 reserved seats — 60 for women, 10 for non-Muslims. The reserved seats were then distributed among other parties, mostly those in the ruling coalition, a decision Khan allies contested in the court.

Reserved parliamentary seats for women and minorities are allocated in Pakistan in proportion to the number of seats a political party wins in general elections. This completes the National Assembly’s total 336 seats.

A simple majority in Pakistan’s parliament is 169 seats.


Pakistan, Chinese coal firm discuss investment in joint ventures

Pakistan, Chinese coal firm discuss investment in joint ventures
Updated 23 September 2024
Follow

Pakistan, Chinese coal firm discuss investment in joint ventures

Pakistan, Chinese coal firm discuss investment in joint ventures
  • The development came amid Pakistan petroleum minister’s visit to Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry Group Company in China
  • Pakistan, which imports most of its energy needs, is currently looking to boost coal-fired output to save power generation costs

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and a Chinese coal company have discussed investment in technology and joint ventures to manufacture chemicals from coal reserves in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province, the Pakistani petroleum ministry said on Sunday.

The statement came after Petroleum Minister Dr. Musadik Malik’s visit to Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry Group Company headquartered in Xi’an, China.

During the visit aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation, the petroleum minister was given a detailed briefing on various operations of the firm.

“Pakistan has vast reserves of coal,” Malik was quoted as telling officials of the Chinese coal firm. “Pakistan is determined to make full and efficient use of its natural resources.”

The visit aimed to strengthen bilateral cooperation between Pakistan and China, particularly in coal, and both parties engaged in productive discussions about potential partnerships, according to the petroleum ministry.

Representatives from Pakistan’s Thar Coal Board, Sindh Engro Coal Mining Company and the Sindh energy department were also part of the meeting.

Pakistan has been mining around 7.6 million tons of coal per annum from Thar and plans to boost it to 11 million tons in up to three years, Farhan Mahmood, head of research at Sherman Securities in Karachi, told Arab News last month.

Pakistan, which has been struggling with a balance of payments crisis, record inflation and steep currency devaluation, lacks adequate resources to run its oil- and gas-powered plants and is looking to boost coal-fired output to save power generation costs.

In August, Pakistan’s energy ministry set up a four-member committee to provide recommendations to shift three Chinese power plants in Sahiwal, Karachi, and Hub to coal from Pakistan’s Thar region rather than the imported one.