Oil Updates – crude slips on US growth worries, ample crude supply

Oil Updates – crude slips on US growth worries, ample crude supply
Brent crude futures lost 37 cents, or 0.5 percent, to $82.23 a barrel, as of 9:55 a.m. Saudi time. Shutterstock
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Updated 13 June 2024
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Oil Updates – crude slips on US growth worries, ample crude supply

Oil Updates – crude slips on US growth worries, ample crude supply

HOUSTON/SINGAPORE: Oil prices fell in early trade on Thursday, as investors digested that the US Federal Reserve had likely pushed back an interest rate cut possibly to December, while ample US crude and fuel stocks also weighed on the market, according to Reuters.

Brent crude futures lost 37 cents, or 0.5 percent, to $82.23 a barrel, as of 9:55 a.m. Saudi time, and US West Texas Intermediate crude futures fell 34 cents, or 0.4 percent, to $78.16. Both benchmarks had gained about 0.8 percent in the previous session.

The Fed held rates steady on Wednesday and pushed out the start of policy easing to perhaps as late as December.

Higher borrowing costs tend to dampen economic growth, and can by extension, limit oil demand.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell said in a press conference after the US central bank’s two-day policy meeting ended that inflation had fallen without a major blow to the economy, adding that there was no reason to think that can’t go on.

On the supply side, US crude stockpiles rose more than expected last week, driven largely by a jump in imports, while fuel inventories also increased more than anticipated, data from the Energy Information Administration showed on Wednesday.

Also weighing on prices was a bearish report by the International Energy Agency, which warned of excess supply in the near future.

“This is in stark contrast to the bullish report from OPEC+ earlier this week. The oil group maintained its forecasts for strengthening demand,” analysts at ANZ Research said.

Traders are also watching ongoing talks for a ceasefire in Gaza, which, if resolved, would reduce fears of potential supply disruptions from the oil producing region.

In the latest attack on shipping, Iran-allied Houthi militants on Wednesday took responsibility for small watercraft and missile attacks that left a Greek-owned coal carrier in need of rescue near Yemen’s Red Sea port of Hodeidah.

The militant group has attacked international shipping in the Red Sea region since November in solidarity with the Palestinians in the war between Israel and Hamas.

Late on Wednesday, Palestinian militant group Hamas issued a statement stressing its “positivity” in the ceasefire negotiations.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said Hamas had proposed numerous changes to a US-backed proposal for a ceasefire, adding that mediators were determined to close the gaps. 


Saudi investment licenses for Egyptian firms double in 2024, says minister 

Saudi investment licenses for Egyptian firms double in 2024, says minister 
Updated 14 sec ago
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Saudi investment licenses for Egyptian firms double in 2024, says minister 

Saudi investment licenses for Egyptian firms double in 2024, says minister 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s issuance of investment licenses to Egyptian businesses more than doubled in 2024, reflecting a significant boost in economic collaboration between the two nations, according to a senior minister.

At a meeting with Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, organized by the Federation of Chambers in Riyadh, Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih underscored Egypt’s increasing role as a key economic partner for the Kingdom. This follows Saudi Arabia’s exports to Egypt totaling $6.44 billion in 2022, while Egypt’s exports to the Kingdom reached $2.35 billion, as reported by the Observatory of Economic Complexity.

“During 2024, it (investment licenses) grew by more than 100 percent over the previous year, and Egyptian investors created more than 80,000 jobs in the Saudi economy,” the minister said.

He further emphasized the importance of the Egyptian market to the Kingdom, noting its broad involvement in sectors such as tourism, transportation, infrastructure, real estate development, agriculture, energy, and information technology.

“We, in the Kingdom, believe that strengthening cooperation with Egypt will benefit both the Saudi and Egyptian economies, which are, as I mentioned, the nucleus and heart of the Arab economy,” Al-Falih added.

The minister also pointed out that collaboration and integration between the two countries, along with leveraging their competitive advantages, would accelerate regional economic growth. He highlighted the relevance of this cooperation in light of global economic shifts supporting global supply chains, environmental preservation, and emerging sectors like information technology and artificial intelligence.

“The Saudi investor will not only provide Egypt with his investments but will be a partner with international companies that invest with him in the Kingdom and in all countries of the world. We aspire for Egypt to be an extension of investments in the Kingdom, giving us the weight of the large strategic market and the free trade agreements that Egypt enjoys,” he concluded.

During the meeting, Prime Minister Madbouly noted that Saudi Arabia remains the primary destination for Egyptian expatriates. “Our goal is to raise Egyptian exports from $35 billion to $145 billion,” he said.

Madbouly also emphasized Egypt’s efforts to resolve issues faced by Saudi investors, stating that many problems have been addressed, with ongoing work to tackle remaining challenges. He highlighted Egypt’s aim to attract more Saudi investments, especially with new incentives such as the golden license.

Egypt’s Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade, Hassan El-Khatib, who also attended the meeting, stressed the importance of listening to investors. “We know the challenges that the investor faces and find solutions to them,” he stated.

El-Khatib added: “The goal in this field is for me to have a clear investment policy that puts the competitiveness of the Egyptian economy at the heart of this strategy.”


Saudi entertainment authority to provide up to $26.6m in support to SMEs

Saudi entertainment authority to provide up to $26.6m in support to SMEs
Updated 9 min 58 sec ago
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Saudi entertainment authority to provide up to $26.6m in support to SMEs

Saudi entertainment authority to provide up to $26.6m in support to SMEs

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s General Entertainment Authority has increased its financial support for small and medium enterprises in the sector to up to SR100 million ($26.6 million), according to an official announcement. 

The initiative, in partnership with the Kafalah financing guarantee program for SMEs, aims to enhance and empower the entertainment industry in the Kingdom, as stated in a post by the GEA on the X platform. 

The program offers coverage of up to 90 percent, depending on the size of the enterprise. 

Initially launched in 2022, the initiative provided financing of up to SR15 million for medium enterprises, SR5 million for small companies, and SR2.5 million for micro-businesses through approved banks and financing firms. Specific details about the new SR100 million support have not yet been disclosed. 

This program is part of a broader effort to support and stimulate investments in the entertainment sector, coordinated by the Ministry of Finance, the General Entertainment Authority, and the Quality of Life Program Center. It aligns with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, which is to support and develop the entertainment industry in the Kingdom. 

Vision 2030 aims to transform Saudi Arabia’s entertainment sector by increasing household spending on recreation from 2.9 percent to 6 percent by 2030. 

It seeks to generate over SR120 billion in investments, create 100,000 direct and indirect jobs, and enhance the sector’s contribution to the economy.

Since its inception in July 2022, the undertaking has provided approximately SR70 million in financing and guarantees to entertainment establishments across Saudi Arabia. 

By the end of June 2023, a total of 16 establishments had benefited from the program, with the value of guarantees reaching SR31.3 million, supporting micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises. 

The initiative aims to further develop the entertainment sector by contributing to the growth of beneficiary establishments, helping them evolve into a major entity within the industry. 

It also seeks to provide necessary guarantees for financing and increase funding for businesses in entertainment and related services, including the sector’s supply chain and infrastructure. 

Additionally, the initiative aims to enhance the entertainment sector’s ecosystem and promote sustainability. 


Saudi Arabia to develop map of iron, steel manufacturers as industry leaders meet in Riyadh

Saudi Arabia to develop map of iron, steel manufacturers as industry leaders meet in Riyadh
Updated 15 min 35 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia to develop map of iron, steel manufacturers as industry leaders meet in Riyadh

Saudi Arabia to develop map of iron, steel manufacturers as industry leaders meet in Riyadh
  • Kingdom ranked fourth globally in terms of largest producers of reduced iron and 20th in terms of production capacity, said head of Federation of Saudi Chambers
  • Saudi Arabia has 41 factories with a production capacity of 14 million tonnes, employing 15,000 workers

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia aims to create a comprehensive map of iron and steel manufacturers across the Kingdom and the Arab world, as top leaders have gathered in Riyadh to discuss the latest sector developments.

Speaking during the first Saudi International Iron and Steel Conference, Walid bin Hamad Al-Arenan, secretary-general of the Federation of Saudi Chambers, said that the Kingdom’s steel industry is one of the most crucial economic sectors.

The country’s efforts to advance its mineral and mining industry are part of Saudi Arabia’s broader strategy to diversify an economy that has long been dependent on oil. 

The event is especially significant in light of ongoing domestic and global developments shaping the vital sector, a cornerstone of economic growth.

Under the patronage of the Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Bandar Alkhorayef, the three-day event began on Sept.16 at the King Faisal International Conference Hall, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

Organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers through the National Committee for Steel Industry, the event featured a range of local and international industry leaders and experts.

Al-Arenan said that an important objective of the private sector is to increase the gross domestic product from 40 percent to 65 percent, adding: “This is a significant target, reflecting both the role of the private sector and the support provided by the government.”

Presenting data on the industry within the Kingdom, Al-Arenan said: “We have 780 million tonnes of reserves, and we are ranked fourth in the world in terms of the largest producers of reduced iron and 20th in terms of production capacity.” 

He added that the country has 41 factories with a production capacity of 14 million tonnes, employing 15,000 workers.

He further said the steel and iron event will be held quarterly to support the sector.

Bandar Al-Sulaim, chairman of NCSI, said that the forum aims to discuss local and global updates in the steel sector.

He added that the committee represents 70 percent of steel producers in the Kingdom and is working on creating and disseminating a map of steel manufacturers in Saudi Arabia and the greater region, in addition to being a member of global and Arab steel associations. 

Participants voiced concerns over the decline in manufacturing in regions like the EU, where raw steel production dropped to a record low of 126 million tons in 2023. In contrast, India, the second-largest steel producer, and the US have reported positive growth rates.

The Kingdom is ranked 12th worldwide in terms of production capacity for steel billets and slabs. The market size for long and flat steel products is 18 million tons.

Saudi Arabia’s iron and steel industry generated a production value of $5.4 billion in 2023, representing 7.2 percent of the total production in the Middle East and North Africa region, highlighting the nation’s significant role in regional industry and its growing influence in the sector.

This is based on a May 2023 report by London-based market research company Euromonitor International on Saudi Arabia’s basic iron and steel industry, following the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities.

The industry’s export share rose to 27 percent of total production output, indicating an increasing focus on international markets. The growth in exports is contributing to the sector’s improved profitability, which stood at 22.9 percent, making it the ninth highest in the region. This indicates that the industry is performing efficiently compared to its regional counterparts.

In terms of market structure, the number of companies decreased to 300, reflecting a trend toward industry concentration. The top five firms alone accounted for 57.1 percent of total production value, demonstrating the dominance of a few large players in the market, according to the analytical report. 

Among them, Saudi Iron and Steel Co. emerged as the largest player, contributing 33 percent of the industry’s total production value.

The Kingdom’s market size for basic iron and steel reached $11.6 billion in 2023, making it the fifth largest in the region. Investments played a crucial role, accounting for 54.4 percent of total demand, driven by infrastructure and industrial projects, which are key growth drivers for the industry.


Closing Bell: Saudi markets end in the red across all indices

Closing Bell: Saudi markets end in the red across all indices
Updated 37 min 16 sec ago
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Closing Bell: Saudi markets end in the red across all indices

Closing Bell: Saudi markets end in the red across all indices

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index closed at 11,867.37 points, down by 32.93 points or 0.28 percent on Monday.

The parallel market, Nomu, also saw a decline, falling by 36.02 points or 0.14 percent to end the day at 25,733.93. The MSCI Tadawul 30 Index decreased by 1.94 points or 0.13 percent, closing at 1,476.66.

The main index, TASI, recorded a trading volume of SR5.4 billion ($1.44 billion), with 65 stocks advancing and 160 declining. Nomu, in contrast, reported a trading volume of SR32.7 million.

Year-to-date, TASI has dropped 100.02 points or 0.84 percent, while Nomu has gained 1,204.95 points or 4.91 percent. This time last year, TASI was around 11,104 points, and Nomu stood at 22,791.81 points.

Among the top performers on TASI, Al-Baha Investment and Development Co. saw its share price rise by 5.88 percent to SR0.18. Riyadh Cement Co. followed with a 4.48 percent increase, closing at SR26.80.

Rasan Information Technology Co. also made gains, climbing 4.32 percent to SR60.4. Saudi Paper Manufacturing Co. and SEDCO Capital REIT Fund increased by 4 percent and 3.74 percent, respectively, closing at SR67.60 and SR8.05.

Conversely, Saudi Fisheries Co. experienced the largest decline, falling 5.33 percent to SR24. Saudi Arabian Cooperative Insurance Co. and Mediterranean and Gulf Insurance and Reinsurance Co. also faced losses, with shares decreasing to SR17.80 and SR24.80, reflecting declines of 4.61 percent and 4.06 percent, respectively. Al-Babtain Power and Telecommunication Co. and Saudi Reinsurance Co. also reported losses.

On Nomu, Al-Modawat Specialized Medical Co. was the top performer, with its share price surging 11.15 percent to SR14.56. Meyar Co. and Meyar Co. also saw significant gains, closing at SR68 and SR34.80, representing increases of 8.11 percent and 7.41 percent, respectively. Banan Real Estate Co. and Saudi Lime Industries Co. also performed well.

On the downside, Saudi Azm for Communication and Information Technology Co. was the worst performer in Nomu, declining by 4.62 percent to SR21.90. Other underperformers included Qomel Co. for Education and Mohammed Hadi Al Rasheed and Partners Co., with share prices falling by 4.3 percent and 4.28 percent to SR129.20 and SR76, respectively.

Naas Petrol Factory Co. and Al Rashid Industrial Co. also experienced declines, ending the day at SR67.20 and SR34, respectively.


Saudi Arabia’s residential market sees surge in mortgage activity, fueling housing supply growth

Saudi Arabia’s residential market sees surge in mortgage activity, fueling housing supply growth
Updated 39 min 11 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia’s residential market sees surge in mortgage activity, fueling housing supply growth

Saudi Arabia’s residential market sees surge in mortgage activity, fueling housing supply growth

RIYADH: Mortgage contracts registered in Saudi Arabia reached 24,482 in the second quarter of 2024, an annual rise of 12 percent, according to real estate firm Jones Lang LaSalle.

The total value of these agreements stood at SR18 billion ($4.86 billion), marking an 8 percent rise year-on-year.

A report from the company argued that this growth in mortgage activity underscores the ongoing demand for residential properties and reflects the government’s commitment to supporting homeownership among its citizens.

As a result of this rising need, the Kingdom’s property market is experiencing a significant expansion, with a notable increase in housing supply in key cities like Riyadh and Jeddah. 

According to the report, the total residential stock in Riyadh reached 1.46 million units in the first half of the year, while Jeddah’s inventory stood at 891,000. 

This expansion aligns with the Kingdom’s ongoing efforts to accommodate a growing population and meet the rising demand for independent living arrangements.

In the first half of 2024 alone, Riyadh delivered approximately 16,200 residential units, and Jeddah added around 11,300 units to its housing stock. 

These numbers are expected to increase further in the second half of the year, with an additional 16,000 projected for both cities. 

This robust supply growth is driven by several factors, including the younger generation’s preference for independent living and Saudi Arabia’s broader goals under its Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to enhance the quality of life for its citizens through urban development and housing sector expansion.

The surge in housing supply has sparked an innovation wave in housing design, catering to the evolving needs and preferences of the younger demographic. However, this rapid development is not without its challenges. 

Developers face hurdles, particularly in Riyadh, where rising land costs present a significant concern. Furthermore, the sector is grappling with volatile construction expenses influenced by global economic headwinds, capacity constraints in the local market, increasing shipping expenses, and high financing prices. 

These factors have led to delays in some scheduled deliveries, prompting owner-occupiers and investors to adopt a cautious, wait-and-see approach.

In terms of market performance, Riyadh recorded a 10 percent year-on-year increase in sale prices and a 9 percent rise in rental rates as of June 2024, indicating strong demand and a robust market. Jeddah also demonstrated growth, albeit at a slightly slower pace, with a 5 percent increase in sale prices and a 4 percent rise in rental rates.

Despite these challenges, the residential market remains resilient. Developers are adapting to the evolving landscape by managing costs and optimizing construction processes to ensure the continued delivery of new housing.

The anticipated addition of another 16,000 units in Riyadh and Jeddah in the latter half of 2024 suggests that the Kingdom is on track to meet the rising demand for residential properties, thereby contributing to the broader goals of Saudi Vision 2030.