Ambulance strike kills paramedic in southern Lebanon

Update Ambulance strike kills paramedic in southern Lebanon
A military drone in Naqoura deliberately struck an ambulance, killing a paramedic and injuring one other person. (X/@sawtlebnan)
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Updated 31 May 2024
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Ambulance strike kills paramedic in southern Lebanon

Ambulance strike kills paramedic in southern Lebanon
  • Critics rap Mikati government for spending $1 million of public money on war compensation
  • Hezbollah launches attacks with Burkan rockets, assault drones hit targets

BEIRUT: A series of attacks by Hezbollah on Friday targeted multiple Israeli military sites with heavy Burkan missiles and suicide drones.
The strikes followed Israeli raids on Aitaroun, Houla, and the pro-Hezbollah border village of Maroun Al-Ras overnight on Thursday and into the early hours.
As aerial attacks on Lebanese targets continued, two Hezbollah members were killed. A military drone in Naqoura deliberately struck an ambulance, killing a paramedic and injuring one other person.
While ambulances and ambulatory units in Odaisseh, Blida, and Hanin have previously been targeted by artillery shelling, this is the first time an Israeli drone has targeted a medical vehicle.
In separate statements, Hezbollah said it struck the Branit barracks — headquarters of the Israeli army’s 91st division — with heavy Burkan missiles, “hitting it directly and destroying part of it.”
The group also targeted “the Baghdadi outpost with heavy Burkan missiles, hitting it directly,” as well as “a building used by the enemy’s soldiers in the Al-Manara settlement.”
Hezbollah said it also attacked Iron Dome launchpads in the Al-Zaoura bunker and a building used by Israeli soldiers in the Shomera settlement.
The two Hezbollah members who died were named as Samer Kamel Yassin, aged 42, and 54-year-old Hussein Mohammed Atwi, both from Houla.
Israeli media said two missiles landed in western Galilee without triggering sirens and claimed a building in Metula was hit when an anti-armor missile launched from Lebanon landed in the area.
Sirens sounded in several northern settlements warning of possible drone infiltration. The explosion of air interception rockets was heard over the Marjayoun Valley in southern Lebanon and Israel launched shells toward Al-Wazzani and raided Naqoura.
Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee wrote on X: “Israeli military raids targeted four Hezbollah military buildings in Aitaroun and Markaba in southern Lebanon.”
The Israeli airstrikes, which have been ongoing for 237 days, have caused extensive damage to homes and buildings in the border towns, leaving the areas 90 percent uninhabited.
The number of displaced people who have relocated to Beirut’s southern suburbs has reached around 100,000.
The Cabinet has approved $1 million (93 billion Lebanese pounds) in compensation for civilian victims and aid for the displaced. However, the decision has sparked political protests.
Critics have condemned the government for spending so much public money on compensation for a war the Lebanese people did not choose while it struggles to pay public sector and military salaries.
They said Hezbollah “decided on its own to launch its rockets at Israel on Oct. 8 from the south, dragging Lebanon into the war.”
Objections came from the head of the Lebanese Forces Party, Samir Geagea, the head of the Lebanese Kataeb Party, MP Sami Gemayel, MP Nadim Gemayel, and other figures.
Caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati has repeatedly stated that Lebanon, suffering from an economic crisis, cannot bear the burdens of the southern war.
Parliamentary Speaker Nabih Berri expressed his deep concern weeks ago about “the extent of the destruction along the southern border, with initial estimates indicating massive losses.”
He noted: “The conditions for rebuilding what was destroyed by the Israeli attacks accompanying the 2006 war may not be the same today.”
On Thursday, Amos Hochstein, senior adviser for energy and investment to the US president, said in an interview with Carnegie Endowment for International Peace that he did not expect everlasting peace between Hezbollah and Israel.
“A land border agreement between Israel and Lebanon implemented in phases, by removing some of the motivations for conflict, and establishing recognized borders for the first time between the two countries, could dampen the simmering and deadly conflict between the two countries,” he said.


Six dead after Iranian ship capsizes in Kuwaiti waters: Iranian media

Six dead after Iranian ship capsizes in Kuwaiti waters: Iranian media
Updated 28 sec ago
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Six dead after Iranian ship capsizes in Kuwaiti waters: Iranian media

Six dead after Iranian ship capsizes in Kuwaiti waters: Iranian media

TEHRAN: Six crew members have died after an Iranian merchant ship capsized in Kuwaiti waters, Iran's official news agency IRNA reported Tuesday.

"The Arabakhtar I ship, whose six crew members were of Indian and Iranian nationality, sank on Sunday," Nasser Passandeh, head of Iran's port and maritime navigation authority, was quoted by IRNA as saying.

The report did not say what caused the Sunday incident, and an Iranian official said search operations were still ongoing to locate three of the victims' bodies.

Three bodies had been retrieved in a joint effort between Iran and Kuwait, Passandeh said.


El-Sisi’s visit signals strategic shift in Turkiye-Egypt relations

El-Sisi’s visit signals strategic shift in Turkiye-Egypt relations
Updated 54 min 2 sec ago
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El-Sisi’s visit signals strategic shift in Turkiye-Egypt relations

El-Sisi’s visit signals strategic shift in Turkiye-Egypt relations
  • Visit follows Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan’s recent trip to Cairo, where he met El-Sisi and his Egyptian counterpart Badr Abdelatty
  • Visit continues the recent momentum in the Ankara-Cairo relationship, initiated by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s visit to Egypt in February

ANKARA: Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi will visit Turkiye on Sept. 4, marking a significant milestone in the thawing of relations between the two countries after years of hostilities.

The visit follows Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan’s recent trip to Cairo, where he met El-Sisi and his Egyptian counterpart Badr Abdelatty to lay the groundwork for the upcoming visit. The agenda is expected to include key issues such as Gaza.

This visit continues the recent momentum in the Ankara-Cairo relationship, initiated by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s visit to Egypt in February — the first since 2012 — as both countries aim to elevate their ties to the level of “strategic cooperation.”

The diplomatic breakthrough led to an exchange of ambassadors in July 2023, and the two sides are expected to sign several agreements in sectors such as energy and tourism, alongside the inaugural meeting of the Strategic Cooperation Council.

El-Sisi’s visit is part of Turkiye’s broader diplomatic outreach, launched in 2020, to repair relations with former regional adversaries — a strategy aimed at ending Turkiye’s regional isolation and attracting critical investment.

However, restoring ties with Egypt has been one of Ankara’s most challenging diplomatic endeavors because it required Ankara to realign its relations with the Muslim Brotherhood by restricting the movement’s activities in Turkiye, closing its Istanbul-based TV stations that broadcast critical coverage of El-Sisi and by deporting some of its members.

Dr. Selin Nasi, a visiting fellow at the London School of Economics’ European Institute, thinks that the upcoming visit marks the culmination of a long and tumultuous diplomatic process between Turkiye and Egypt that gained significant momentum after the visit by Sameh Shoukry, Egypt’s foreign minister at the time, to Turkiye in the wake of the earthquake disaster in February 2023.

“Relations between the two countries had soured over Turkiye’s support for the pro-Muslim Brotherhood government of Mohamed Morsi, which was overthrown in 2013. Following the Arab Spring in 2010, Turkiye shifted toward an ideology-driven foreign policy, hoping to position itself as a regional leader by supporting pro-Muslim Brotherhood movements,” she told Arab News.

However, for Nasi, this approach strained relations with Egypt and several Gulf countries, which viewed the Muslim Brotherhood as a significant threat to their stability.

“Over the years, Turkiye and Egypt found themselves on opposing sides of various regional issues, including disputes over gas exploration in the Eastern Mediterranean and political conflicts in Libya,” she said.

“When Egypt signed a maritime deal with Greece that same year, it did not go unnoticed by Ankara that the deal respected Turkiye’s maritime claims. Although Turkiye continues to support the Tripoli-based government in Libya, its recent announcement to reopen the consulate in Benghazi suggests a potential shift in its Libyan policy. With escalating tensions in Libya over control of the central bank and oil resources, the issue will surely be a topic of discussion in the leaders’ upcoming meeting.”

Nasi thinks that El-Sisi’s visit will also have some repercussions over the two countries’ humanitarian efforts in Gaza.

“Since the outbreak of the war in Gaza, Egypt has become increasingly important for Turkiye,” she said. “As Turkiye’s relations with Israel have significantly deteriorated, Egypt has emerged as a critical gateway for delivering aid to Gaza. Until today, Turkiye has sent seven ships carrying humanitarian aid supplies to Gaza via Egypt’s Al Arish port.”

As both countries have a shared concern over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and support the Palestinians’ right to an independent state, Nasi thinks that Ankara’s support for Hamas — which is considered the Palestinian branch of the Muslim Brotherhood — remains a major point of divergence.

“It seems that Turkiye and Egypt have reached an understanding to ‘agree to disagree,’ provided that Egypt would prevent the infiltration of Hamas affiliates across its borders, keep Hamas at bay and under control,” she said.

The two countries are also working to increase bilateral trade to $15 billion annually in the next five years from, about $6 billion at present.

Potential avenues of cooperation in the fields of liquefied natural gas and nuclear energy as well as expansion of the existing free trade agreement and resuming of the freight shipping between the Turkish port of Mersin and Alexandria in Egypt are also on the table.

The timing of the visit is also significant, experts note.

“By projecting an image of solidarity over their shared commitment to the Palestinian cause, Turkiye seeks to compensate for its exclusion from the ongoing diplomatic negotiations. From Ankara’s perspective, this diplomatic engagement aims to strengthen ties with Egypt and reaffirm Turkiye’s role in regional politics,” Nasi said.

According to Pinar Akpinar, assistant professor at the department of international affairs and Gulf Studies Center at Qatar University, Turkiye’s rapprochement process with Egypt should not be viewed in isolation from its broader regional policy.

“Simultaneously, Turkiye has also been engaging in rapprochement with Syria, where it has proposed four conditions for peace. Turkiye plays a significant role in promoting regional stability amid rising tensions in the Middle East,” she told Arab News.

“Turkiye is keenly aware that the possibility of an all-out war looms on the horizon, making stability a crucial objective to prevent such an outcome,” Akpinar added.

“Furthermore, both Turkiye and Egypt have been instrumental in Gaza, particularly in humanitarian efforts and the ongoing mediation process led by Qatar. They can establish a joint mediation committee, organize a regional peace summit, create a joint reconstruction fund and develop renewable energy systems in Gaza. They are already active but can work in a more coordinated fashion. Together, Turkiye, Egypt and Qatar have emerged as key actors in fostering regional stability,” she said.


Netanyahu says ‘shameful’ of UK to halt some arms export licenses to Israel

Netanyahu says ‘shameful’ of UK to halt some arms export licenses to Israel
Updated 03 September 2024
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Netanyahu says ‘shameful’ of UK to halt some arms export licenses to Israel

Netanyahu says ‘shameful’ of UK to halt some arms export licenses to Israel
  • “This shameful decision will not change Israel’s determination to defeat Hamas,” Netanyahu said
  • “Hamas is still holding over 100 hostages, including 5 British citizens”

JERUSALEM: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Tuesday that the British government made a “shameful decision” when it suspended some arms export licenses to Israel.
Britain’s foreign minister David Lammy said on Monday that the government had suspended 30 of 350 arms export licenses with Israel due to a risk the equipment could be used to commit serious violations of international humanitarian law.
The decision, which came a day after Israeli forces recovered the bodies of six hostages from a tunnel in Gaza, was quickly denounced by a number of Israeli ministers.
“This shameful decision will not change Israel’s determination to defeat Hamas, a genocidal terrorist organization that savagely murdered 1,200 people on October 7, including 14 British citizens,” Netanyahu said in a social media post.
“Hamas is still holding over 100 hostages, including 5 British citizens. Instead of standing with Israel, a fellow democracy defending itself against barbarism, Britain’s misguided decision will only embolden Hamas,” Netanyahu said.
“With or without British arms, Israel will win this war and secure our common future.”
Soon after Britain’s Labour Party won an election in July, Lammy said he would update a review on arms sales to ally Israel to ensure these complied with international law.
British exports amount to less than 1 percent of the total arms Israel receives, and the minister said the suspension would not have a material impact on Israel’s security and Britain continued to support its right to self-defense.
Both Israeli and Palestinian leaders are being investigated for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in the wake of the Oct. 7 attacks by Hamas in southern Israel which killed 1,200 people, by Israeli tallies.
The Israeli response in Gaza has killed more than 40,700 people, according to Palestinian health authorities.
Lammy said Monday’s decision was not a judgment on whether Israel had breached international law or not. Israel and Palestinian leaders have dismissed allegations of war crimes.


Lebanon former central bank governor Riad Salameh arrested, judicial source says

Lebanon former central bank governor Riad Salameh arrested, judicial source says
Updated 03 September 2024
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Lebanon former central bank governor Riad Salameh arrested, judicial source says

Lebanon former central bank governor Riad Salameh arrested, judicial source says
  • Salameh has been charged with financial crimes including money-laundering, embezzlement and illicit enrichment

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s former central bank governor, Riad Salameh, was arrested on Tuesday during a judicial hearing in the capital Beirut, a senior judicial source told Reuters.
Salameh has been charged with financial crimes including money-laundering, embezzlement and illicit enrichment. He denies all wrongdoing.
Salameh was Lebanon’s central bank governor for 30 years until July 2023. In his final months as governor, Germany issued an arrest warrant for him on corruption charges.
He is being investigated in Lebanon and at least five European countries for allegedly taking hundreds of millions of dollars from Lebanon’s central bank to the detriment of the Lebanese state and laundering the funds abroad.


Illegal Israeli outposts surge in West Bank: BBC analysis

Illegal Israeli outposts surge in West Bank: BBC analysis
Updated 03 September 2024
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Illegal Israeli outposts surge in West Bank: BBC analysis

Illegal Israeli outposts surge in West Bank: BBC analysis
  • Investigation reveals close ties between settler groups, government
  • UN records over 1,100 settler attacks against Palestinians in past 10 months

LONDON: The number of Israeli settlement outposts in the occupied West Bank has surged in recent years, new analysis by the BBC has found.

There are now at least 196 outposts in the Palestinian territory, including farms, housing units and groups of caravans, with 29 established in the last year alone.

Despite being illegal under both Israeli and international law, outposts have been established using funding from organizations with close ties to the Israeli government.

Palestinians living near the outposts have suffered violent harassment and intimidation from settler communities, many of which employ armed militias with impunity.

The murky boundaries of the outposts often mean that their inhabitants come into contact with, and threaten, local Palestinians.

Ayesha Shtayyeh, a Palestinian grandmother, said she was held at gunpoint last October and told to leave the home that her family had owned for 50 years.

The settler who threatened her is believed to be Moshe Sharvit, who was sanctioned by the UK and US.

By using outposts, settlers are able to appropriate Palestinian land at a more rapid pace, the BBC found.

Analysis by the British broadcaster used data from Israeli anti-settlement groups and the Palestinian Authority, finding that almost half (89) of the 196 outposts had been established since 2019.

Azi Mizrahi, a former Israel Defense Forces commander in the area, admitted that outpost-building makes violence more likely.

“Whenever you put outposts illegally in the area, it brings tensions with the Palestinians … living in the same area,” he said.

Unlike settlements, outposts lack official Israeli planning approval, but authorities still turn a blind eye to them.

The UN’s top court in July ruled that Israel should end all settlement-building and withdraw settlers from the Occupied Territories.

Two organizations with close ties to the Israeli government were found by the BBC to have financed the establishment of new West Bank outposts.

The ties between the World Zionist Organization, Amana and the government reveal the deliberate nature of Israel’s land grabs in the West Bank.

The WZO, established more than a century ago, employs a “settlement division” that is financed entirely by Israeli public funding.

That division handles contracts and land allocations in the Occupied Territories, and has granted settlers the freedom to build new outposts on appropriated land.

Amana, a key settler organization, loaned settlers hundreds of thousands of shekels to build new outposts in the West Bank.

Both organizations used farming or grazing land categories as cover to support secret outpost-building, the BBC found.

Amana CEO Ze’ev Hever was secretly recorded in 2021 as saying: “In the last three years … one operation we have expanded is the herding farm (outposts). Today, the area (they control) is almost twice the size of built settlements.”

Another tactic employed by the government is to retroactively classify outposts as legal. Last year, authorities began legalizing 10 outposts and granted at least six others full legal status.

Moayad Shaaban, the chief of the PA’s Colonization and Wall Resistance Commission, said: “It reaches a point where Palestinians don’t have anything anymore. They can’t eat, they can’t graze, can’t get water.”

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs warned that settler violence in the West Bank has reached “unprecedented levels.”

OCHA recorded more than 1,100 settler attacks against Palestinians in the past 10 months alone. Those attacks led to the deaths of 10 Palestinians and injuries to 230.