Funerals offer displaced Lebanese villagers a chance to go home

Funerals offer displaced Lebanese villagers a chance to go home
Women walk past the rubble of a building destroyed by Israeli bombardment after attending the funeral of a Hezbollah militant killed in an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese village of Meis Al-Jabal. (AFP)
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Updated 18 May 2024
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Funerals offer displaced Lebanese villagers a chance to go home

Funerals offer displaced Lebanese villagers a chance to go home
  • Many residents of towns and villages on either side of the Israel-Lebanon border have evacuated their homes for safety

MAIS AL JABAL: For displaced south Lebanese villagers, funerals for those killed in months of cross-border clashes are a rare chance to return home and see the devastation caused by Israeli bombardment.
“My house is in ruins,” said Abdel Aziz Ammar, a 60-year-old man with a white beard, in front of a pile of rubble in the border village of Mais Al-Jabal.
Only a plastic water tank survived.
“My parents’ house, my brother’s house and my nephew’s house have all been totally destroyed,” said Ammar, who was back in Mais Al-Jabal this week for the funeral of a Hezbollah fighter from the village.
Many residents of towns and villages on either side of the Israel-Lebanon border have evacuated their homes for safety.
The Iran-backed Lebanese movement has been intensifying its attacks, while Israel has been striking deeper into Lebanese territory, in cross-border violence that has killed at least 419 people on the Lebanese side, according to an AFP tally.
Most of the dead are Hezbollah fighters, including seven from Mais Al-Jabal, but at least 82 are civilians, three of whom journalists.
Israel says 14 soldiers and 11 civilians have been killed on its side of the border.
For funerals in the south, the Lebanese army informs United Nations peacekeepers, who then inform the Israeli military, a spokesperson for the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon said.
The peacekeepers usually patrol near the border, and act as a buffer between Lebanon and Israel.
Ammar fled his village for Beirut’s southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold, two weeks after the violence broke out.
The International Organization for Migration says more than 93,000 people have been displaced in south Lebanon, while authorities in Israel have evacuated tens of thousands from the country’s north.
“We come for the funerals, but we inspect our homes. Those whose houses haven’t been destroyed use the time to collect their belongings,” Ammar said.
“The house meant a lot to us, it was big,” with plenty of space for the children outside, he said of his home in Mais Al-Jabal.
“My daughter always tells me, ‘I miss the house, when will we go back?’”
An AFP photographer saw dozens of houses razed or partially destroyed in the village, which resembled a battlefield surrounded by green countryside.
A funeral procession crossed the rubble-strewn streets, with people chanting slogans in support of Hezbollah, not far from Israeli positions across the border.
Hezbollah flags fluttered in the wind as women in chadors walked together, some wearing yellow scarves -the color of the Shiite Muslim movement — or holding pictures of the fallen “martyr”.
“Whether I carry a weapon or not, just my presence in my village means I am a target for the Israelis,” Ammar said, noting the fighting does not always stop for the funerals.
On May 5, a man, his wife and two children were killed in a strike on Mais Al-Jabal while a funeral took place.
They had returned to the village to collect things from a store they owned, believing it to be a moment of calm, local media reported.
In front of a half-destroyed house, people piled a small truck with whatever they could — a washing machine, a child’s stroller, a motorbike and plastic chairs.
Amid rubble in the village, a sign was propped up reading: “Even if you destroy our houses, your missiles cannot break our will.”
Lebanese authorities are waiting for a ceasefire to fully assess the damage, but have estimated that some 1,700 houses have been destroyed and 14,000 damaged.
Emergency personnel have reported huge damage and villages emptied of residents, while many journalists have been reluctant to travel to the border areas due to the heavy bombardment.
The overall bill already exceeds $1.5 billion, authorities estimate, in a crisis-hit country where compensation procedures remain vague.
But to village resident Khalil Hamdan, 53, who also attended the funeral, “the destruction doesn’t make a difference.”
“We will rebuild,” he told AFP.


Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues

Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues
Updated 31 sec ago
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Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues

Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues
  • The ministers were expected to review relations between the 6 GCC member states, as well as Jordan, Egypt, Syria and Morocco
  • The talks take place on the sidelines of the GCC’s 163rd Ministerial Council meeting, chaired by Kuwait

LONDON: Jordan’s foreign minister, Ayman Al-Safadi, attended a ministerial meeting in Saudi Arabia on Thursday to discuss regional and international issues with his counterparts from Gulf Cooperation Council member states and other Arab countries.

The ministers met to discuss relations between GCC members Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and the UAE, as well as Jordan, Egypt, Syria and Morocco, and ways in which they might be strengthened in light of regional and international developments.

A particular focus of the meeting was expected to be the enhancement of strategic relations and collaborations in the service of shared interests, and the coordination of efforts to support security and stability in the region, the Jordan News Agency reported.

The talks took place on the sidelines of the GCC’s 163rd Ministerial Council meeting chaired by Kuwait’s foreign minister, Abdullah Ali Al-Yahya, the current president of the council session.

Earlier in the week, Arab heads of state and other top officials met in Cairo to discuss the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, which has been devastated by 15 months of Israeli military action, and to oppose a proposal by US President Donald Trump for the displacement of Palestinians from the territory.


South Sudan arrests third vice president ally

South Sudan arrests third vice president ally
Updated 11 min 27 sec ago
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South Sudan arrests third vice president ally

South Sudan arrests third vice president ally
  • Kuol’s arrest follows that of the oil minister and deputy head of the army
  • The arrests have raised concerns about destabilising the fragile peace agreement between President Salva Kiir and Machar

JUBA: South Sudan’s peacebuilding minister was arrested on Thursday, the latest in a series of detentions targeting leaders allied with First Vice President Riek Machar.
“The National Security Service (NSS) has struck again, arresting Hon. Stephen Par Kuol, Minister of Peacebuilding and Secretary General of the National Transitional Committee (NTC), from his office a few minutes ago,” Machar’s press secretary Puok Both Baluang wrote on Facebook.
Kuol’s arrest follows that of the oil minister and deputy head of the army, also allies of Machar and senior members of his Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-in-Opposition (SPLM-IO) party, in the last two days.
The arrests have raised concerns about destabilising the fragile peace agreement between President Salva Kiir and Machar.
South Sudan, the world’s youngest country, ended a five-year civil war in 2018 with a power-sharing agreement between the two bitter rivals.
Growing tensions have threatened to undo their unity government, particularly violent clashes in the northeastern Upper Nile State, where the government says there are ongoing clashes between the army and rebels backed by Machar’s forces.
The United Nations has warned of increasing clashes in Upper Nile State involving the use of “heavy weaponry” and multiple deaths.
Regional countries and Western embassies issued joint statements on Wednesday, calling for fighting to end.
“Juba-based leaders must demonstrate their commitment to peaceful dialogue and should put the interest of the South Sudanese people first,” said the embassies, which included the United States, Britain and the European Union.
There has also been criticism of political moves by Kiir, described by analysts as attempts to consolidate his position and sideline Machar.
Last month, Kiir fired two of the five vice presidents in his unity government without consulting other stakeholders, and removed the governor of Western Equatoria State, a member of Machar’s movement.


Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening

Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening
Updated 06 March 2025
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Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening

Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening
  • Grand Egyptian Museum is set to open fully on July 3, following a partial opening in October
  • Inauguration could span several days, with celebrations extending beyond the museum and pyramids to sites across Egypt and even abroad
  • GEM is twice the size of both Paris’s Louvre and New York’s Metropolitan, and two and a half times the British Museum

CAIRO: Nestled near the iconic Giza pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is preparing for a lavish opening, featuring a towering statue of Ramses II and more than 100,000 artefacts, including Tutankhamun’s golden treasures.
After two decades of planning, the GEM is set to open fully on July 3, following a partial opening in October.
Its long-awaited debut comes after years of delays caused by political instability, economic crises, and the global pandemic.
Ahmed Ghoneim, the museum’s director, said the inauguration could span several days, with celebrations extending beyond the museum and pyramids to sites across Egypt and even abroad.
“It will be a spectacular showcase of Egypt’s historical and touristic potential,” Ghoneim told Egypt’s ON TV.
President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi has invited US President Donald Trump and Spain’s King Felipe VI to attend the ceremony.
“This museum is the (world’s) largest museum for a single civilization, which is the Pharaonic civilization,” El-Sisi said in December.
Spanning 50 hectares (120 acres), the GEM is twice the size of both Paris’s Louvre and New York’s Metropolitan, and two and a half times the British Museum, according to its director.
Statue of Ramses II
“The landscape of Egypt contributed to this rich civilization and we wanted to reflect that in the design,” said Roisin Heneghan, co-founder of Dublin-based Heneghan Peng Architects — the firm behind the museum’s design.
“You see the pieces in the museum in the context of the pyramids. You are reminded of the place where this all happened,” she told AFP.
An 11-meter (36-foot) statue of Ramses II greets visitors, leading to a grand staircase lined with statues of pharaohs, gods and sarcophagi, and ending at a window framing the pyramids.
Currently, 12 galleries display around 15,000 artefacts arranged chronologically from prehistory to the Greco-Roman period.
They include Queen Hetepheres’s treasures, such as her intricately carved armchair, in sophisticated lighting after years of being tucked away in the old Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square.
Even before the official opening, the museum left some of its first visitors awestruck.
“I cannot get over how the lighting is. It is just atmospheric and helpful, and you end up just drawn to everything that is around,” said Philippa Hunt, a tourist from the United Kingdom.
South African visitor Leon Wolmarans said the GEM was a significant upgrade from the old one.
“This is much better organized, much better lit. The architecture is impressive,” he told AFP.
Among the most anticipated displays for the grand opening are the treasures of Tutankhamun, including his iconic gold mask, which will take pride of place in a dedicated gallery.
Attracting tourists
More than 5,000 Tutankhamun artefacts have been transferred to the GEM, though his full collection, including his sarcophagus and the embalmed remains of his daughters, will be revealed at the official opening.
The GEM will also showcase the 44-meter-long cedarwood solar barque, buried near the Great Pyramid around 2,500 BC.
Another boat, still being restored, will offer an immersive experience, with visitors watching conservators at work over the next three years.
With cutting-edge technology such as virtual reality and interactive exhibits, the GEM promises a fresh take on storytelling, making history come alive for younger generations.
The museum website lists entry prices starting at 200 Egyptian pounds (about $4) for adult nationals, and 1,200 pounds for foreigners.
Beyond archaeology, the GEM is central to Egypt’s efforts to revive an economy battered by inflation and debt.
With tourism recovering from the Covid-19 pandemic, the GEM is expected to attract five million visitors annually, adding to a record 15.7 million tourists in 2024.
Elhamy Al-Zayat, former chairman of the Egyptian Tourism Federation, said the museum’s proximity to the newly opened Sphinx International Airport, the pyramids and a growing number of nearby hotels will be a game-changer for Egypt’s tourism sector.
“There will be easy transportation options to and from the museum, making it accessible from anywhere,” he told AFP.
“This will definitely transform Egypt’s tourism industry.”


France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas

France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas
Updated 06 March 2025
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France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas

France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas
  • Lemoine said “the plan must entirely exclude Hamas from governing Gaza”

PARIS: France Thursday saluted an Arab plan to rebuild the Gaza Strip under the future administration of the Palestinian Authority, adding Islamist militant group Hamas should be “entirely” excluded from running it.
The proposal that Arab leaders endorsed on Tuesday “constitutes a serious and credible basis to respond to reconstruction, governance and security needs after the Gaza war,” French foreign ministry spokesman Christophe Lemoine said. But “the plan must entirely exclude Hamas from governing Gaza, where it must be disarmed and give Israel serious security guarantees.”


UK lifts sanctions against 24 Syrian entities including central bank

UK lifts sanctions against 24 Syrian entities including central bank
Updated 06 March 2025
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UK lifts sanctions against 24 Syrian entities including central bank

UK lifts sanctions against 24 Syrian entities including central bank
  • The West is rethinking its approach to Syria
  • Britain’s foreign office did not give further details

LONDON: Britain on Thursday removed 24 Syrian entities from its sanctions list and unfroze their assets, including the Central Bank of Syria, other banks and petroleum companies.
The West is rethinking its approach to Syria after insurgent forces led by the Islamist Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham ousted Bashar Assad as president in December. Last month, European Union countries suspended a range of sanctions against Syria.
Britain’s foreign office did not give further details on the lifting of the sanctions and did not immediately respond to a request for comment. A Syrian government media official did not immediately respond to a request for comment.