Material sector dominates TASI trading in first quarter of 2024

TASI concluded the first quarter of 2024 with a 3.6 percent increase, climbing by 435 points to reach 12,402 points. AFP/File
TASI concluded the first quarter of 2024 with a 3.6 percent increase, climbing by 435 points to reach 12,402 points. AFP/File
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Updated 12 May 2024
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Material sector dominates TASI trading in first quarter of 2024

Material sector dominates TASI trading in first quarter of 2024

RIYADH: The materials sector led trading on Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index, accounting for approximately SR87 billion ($23.2 billion) or 15.11 percent of the market, according to TASI’s 2024 first-quarter report.

SABIC, the largest component of this sector, boasted a market capitalization of SR234.9 billion, with trading value reaching nearly SR7 billion.

The banking sector trailed with transactions valued at SR71.22 billion, comprising 12.37 percent of the market. Al-Rajhi Bank took the lead in market capitalization within the sector and secured the second spot in trade value totaling SR23.62 billion.

In a February report by Bloomberg, Al-Rajhi Bank, seen as an indicator of Saudi Arabia’s growth strategies, exceeded the performance of JPMorgan Chase & Co., exhibiting nearly a 270 percent surge in shares since the initiation of Vision 2030. It has outpaced both local and global competitors, including state-supported banks, emerging as the largest bank in the Middle East and Africa, boasting a market cap of around $95 billion.

According to Morgan Stanley analysts led by Nida Iqbal, as reported by Bloomberg, “We see it as a long-term winner in the Saudi bank sector… While Al-Rajhi is best placed for a rate-cutting cycle, we believe current valuation levels reflect this.” 

Gulf central banks, including Saudi Arabia’s, frequently align their policies with those of the Federal Reserve to maintain their currency pegs to the dollar. According to Bloomberg Intelligence senior analyst Edmond Christou, a reduction in Fed rates could potentially bolster Al-Rajhi Bank’s profitability and expansion, as it will encourage gathering cheap deposits while enabling it to issue debt at more attractive levels.

In this period, the energy sector secured the third position in terms of value traded, reaching SR55.4 billion. Saudi Aramco topped the list with a market capitalization of SR7.47 trillion and registered the highest value among companies traded on the index, totaling SR28.82 billion.

In March of this year, Aramco announced a net income of $121.3 billion for its full-year 2023 financial results, marking the second-highest in its history. Aramco credited these results to its operational flexibility, reliability, and cost-effective production base, underscoring its dedication to delivering value to shareholders.

Tadawul’s quarterly report also indicated that the transportation sector recorded the fourth-highest value traded at SR39.25 billion, equivalent to 6.82 percent of the market. Among the top performers in this sector was cargo firm SAL Saudi Logistics Services, ranking third in value traded on the TASI during this period, following Aramco and Al-Rajhi Bank, with a total value of SR22.74 billion.

SAL debuted on the main market of the Saudi Exchange in November last year. With aspirations to manage 4.5 million tonnes of air cargo by 2030, Saudi Arabia is empowering its logistics sector from a supportive role to a pivotal driver of economic growth.

SAL, in which the Saudi government holds a 49 percent stake through the Saudi Arabian Airlines Corp., experienced a 30 percent surge in its share price during its initial public offering, raising $678 million and becoming Saudi Arabia’s second-largest IPO of the year.

In a January report by Forbes, SAL’s CEO and Managing Director Faisal Al-Beddah emphasized the company’s potential to shape the future of logistics in Saudi Arabia and beyond. He stated: “Logistics is the backbone of any economy. Now we are ready. We have the rotation, we have the infrastructure, we have the regulations, and most importantly, we have the mindset and the technology for Saudi Arabia to be the leading connecting logistics hub in the region.”

The top gainer during this period in terms of price appreciation was MBC Group, with a quarter-to-date percentage change of 127.6 percent, according to Tadawul.

Saudi Arabia’s MBC Group, a media conglomerate, debuted as the first new listing on TASI in 2024. Its trading began on Jan. 8. The company raised SR831 million through its initial public offering.

Saudi Steel Pipes Co. in the materials sector was the second highest gainer, with price appreciating by 88.15 percent.

Etihad Atheeb Telecommunication Co. had a QTD price percentage change of 81.91 percent making it the third-highest gainer on the exchange during this period.

TASI concluded the first quarter of 2024 with a 3.6 percent increase, climbing by 435 points to reach 12,402 points.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index rose to close at 11,688 

Closing Bell: Saudi main index rose to close at 11,688 
Updated 07 July 2024
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index rose to close at 11,688 

Closing Bell: Saudi main index rose to close at 11,688 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index rose on Sunday, gaining 29.95 points, or 0.26 percent, to close at 11,688.61. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR3.93 billion ($1.04 billion) as 139 of the stocks advanced while 87 retreated.    

Similarly, the Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu gained 244.80 points, or 0.94 percent, to close at 26,154.75. This comes as 33 of the listed stocks advanced while 32 retreated.  

Meanwhile, the MSCI Tadawul Index also gained 1.31 points, or 0.09 percent, to close at 1,455.96. 

The top-performing stock of the day was Saudi Research and Media Group, with its share price surging by 9.94 percent to SR236.60. 

Other top performers include Al-Baha Investment and Development Co. as well as the Mediterranean and Gulf Insurance and Reinsurance Co. 

The worst performer was Saudi Reinsurance Co., whose share price dropped by 6.69 percent to SR25.80.  

The top underperformers included Anaam International Holding Group and Al-Yamamah Steel Industries Co. 

On the announcements front, Almarai Co. released its interim condensed consolidated financial results for the period ending on June 30. 

According to a statement on Tadawul, the company reported a 10 percent increase in net profits, reaching SR1.3 billion in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period a year earlier.  

The rise in net profits is primarily attributed to higher revenue growth, effective cost management, a favorable product mix, and stable commodity costs.  

In addition, Saudi Advanced Industries Co. disclosed its interim financial results for the first half of 2024 in a bourse filing, reporting a net profit of SR217 million. This marks a 200 percent increase compared to the same period in 2023, driven by increased revenue despite rises in general and administrative expenses, financing costs, and zakat expenditures. 

Meanwhile, Jahez International Co. for International Systems Technology has initiated a transfer request to move from the parallel market to the main market.  

The request, approved by the board, was submitted via the regulatory online portal, as stated in a Tadawul statement. Further updates on the transfer process will be communicated as they unfold. 


ASEAN economies in stable state against external shocks, QNB says  

ASEAN economies in stable state against external shocks, QNB says  
Updated 07 July 2024
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ASEAN economies in stable state against external shocks, QNB says  

ASEAN economies in stable state against external shocks, QNB says  

RIYADH: Capital flows and economic resilience have positioned the Association of Southeast Asian Nations financial markets in a relatively stable state, according to Qatar National Bank.  

In its latest economic commentary, QNB highlighted the robustness of large ASEAN economies — Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia and the Philippines — against sudden changes in risk sentiment and capital flows.  

QNB’s analysis focused on assessing the external vulnerability of these economies, examining their external financing needs and the overall level of official foreign exchange reserves.  

The commentary noted that strong FX reserves act as a crucial buffer to absorb external shocks, and these reserves should be evaluated in context with short-term external financing requirements and other macroeconomic indicators.  

Thailand remains well positioned to handle sudden capital flow changes, even with international tourism not yet back to pre-pandemic levels.  

The country continues to run sizable current account surpluses, which have enabled it to accumulate $221 billion in official FX holdings, covering 209 percent of the International Monetary Fund reserve adequacy metric.

The IMF reserve adequacy metric assesses a country’s FX reserves to ensure they can cover short-term external debt, potential trade imbalances, import costs and capital flight risks, therefore maintaining financial stability and investor confidence.  

Malaysia, a major producer of manufacturing goods and commodities, also shows resilience. The country has consistently run current account surpluses as a net exporter of oil and soft commodities.  

Despite tighter reserve adequacy metrics compared with Thailand, Malaysia’s central bank holds $113 billion in FX holdings, covering 115 percent of the IMF reserve adequacy metric.  

The Philippines, as a net external borrower with current account deficits, faces different challenges. The country’s large trade deficit, partially offset by remittances from expatriates, is expected to amount to about 2 percent of gross domestic product.  

However, the Philippines holds $103 billion in official FX reserves, covering 196 percent of the IMF reserve adequacy metric, providing a significant cushion against external shocks.  

Indonesia, traditionally the most exposed to external shocks of the large ASEAN countries, has returned to a current account deficit position after a brief period of surplus driven by a commodity boom.  

The country is expected to run a current account deficit of about 1 percent of GDP this year, with the deficit likely to persist due to ongoing capital expenditure projects. 

Indonesia’s official FX reserves amount to $136 billion, covering 112 percent of the IMF reserve adequacy metric. 


Saudi Re boosts capital by $71m in PIF subscription deal

Saudi Re boosts capital by $71m in PIF subscription deal
Updated 07 July 2024
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Saudi Re boosts capital by $71m in PIF subscription deal

Saudi Re boosts capital by $71m in PIF subscription deal

RIYADH: Saudi Reinsurance Co. plans to increase its capital by SR267.3 million ($71 million) through a strategic subscription agreement with the Public Investment Fund, aimed at enhancing its financial position. 

The binding subscription agreement, signed on July 4, will see the Kingdom’s first reinsurance company raise its capital from SR891 million to SR1.15 billion. This increase will be achieved through the issuance of 26.73 million new ordinary shares, each valued at SR10, according to a recent bourse filing. 

The new shares, representing 30 percent of the company’s current capital, will be fully subscribed by PIF at a subscription price of SR16 per share, resulting in a total subscription amount of SR427.68 million.  

This transaction will give PIF a 23.08 percent ownership stake in the company following the capital increase.  

The agreement, initially outlined in a non-binding memorandum of understanding on Oct. 8, 2023, and extended on Dec. 25, 2023, for an additional six months, underscores the growing business environment within the Kingdom.  

Saudi Re’s capital increase, supported by PIF’s subscription, enhances its financial strength and competitive position.  

This capital increase aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals, promoting a robust investment climate, economic diversification, and bolstering the Kingdom’s insurance sector. 

Finalization of the capital increase is subject to approvals from regulatory bodies including the Insurance Authority, Capital Market Authority, Saudi Stock Exchange, and the company’s Extraordinary General Assembly. 

Upon completion, Saudi Re will appoint three PIF-nominated members to its board of directors.  Al Rajhi Financial Co. is serving as the financial advisor to Saudi Reinsurance Co., while GIB Capital is advising PIF on the transaction. 

Earlier this year, the Kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund raised its stake in Middle East Paper Co. to 23.08 percent through a similar capital infusion. 

In a press statement, PIF stated that the deal will empower MEPCO to expand its production, enhance operational efficiency, and contribute to environmental stability. This move aligns with PIF’s sustainability goals and reflects its commitment to fostering environmentally responsible practices in the acquired company.  


World economic growth resilient in June despite PMI dip: S&P Global 

World economic growth resilient in June despite PMI dip: S&P Global 
Updated 07 July 2024
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World economic growth resilient in June despite PMI dip: S&P Global 

World economic growth resilient in June despite PMI dip: S&P Global 

RIYADH: International economic growth showed resilience in June, maintaining the second-highest level observed in the past 13 months, according to S&P Global’s latest report based on the Purchasing Managers’ Index. 

The JP Morgan global composite PMI, compiled by S&P Global, edged down to 52.9 in June from 53.7 in May. This slight decrease reflects a slowdown in the expansion rates of manufacturing production and service sector business activities worldwide. 

Amidst this global trend, Saudi Arabia’s non-oil private sector PMI stayed strong at 55 in June, fueled by rising demand, increased output levels, and a notable uptick in employment. 

A PMI reading above 50 signifies economic expansion, while below 50 indicates contraction. It measures economic trends in manufacturing based on monthly surveys of supply chain managers covering upstream and downstream activities. 

“The global all-industry output PMI stepped back 0.8 percentage points to 52.9 in June, with the decline fairly broad-based across sectors and regions. Although suggesting some momentum loss at midyear, the index is still consistent with a solid pace of expansion in global gross domestic product,” said Bennett Parrish, global economist at JP Morgan.  

He added: “Declines in the new orders and future output PMIs may raise the risk of growth moderating further, but another move up in the employment PMI suggests that underlying fundamentals remain resilient.”  

US and India growth accelerates 

The report highlighted accelerated PMI growth rates in the US, India, and Brazil. In the US, output expanded at the fastest pace since April 2022, driven by robust services activity which offset subdued manufacturing growth. 

India led the BRIC economies with strong growth momentum recovering from an election-related dip in May, marking one of its strongest performances in 14 years across goods and services sectors. 

Similarly, Brazil sustained strong expansion throughout the year with both service and manufacturing sectors contributing positively after a near-stalled growth in May. 

“June saw a further slight acceleration of growth in the US, bucking a broader developed world slowdown, while India continued to lead the emerging markets by a wide margin,” said Chris Williamson, chief business economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.  

In contrast, output fell in Canada, having risen briefly in May for the first time in a year, led by a weakened service sector. 

“Japan also slipped back into decline. Although only marginal, the downturn was the first recorded for seven months. A first fall in services sector output for 22 months was partly countered by a rise in manufacturing output for the first time in 13 months,” added Williamson.  

Russia reported a slight output contraction, marking its first decline in 17 months as a significant drop in services activity countered resilient manufacturing growth. 

Growth also slowed in China, albeit merely paying back some of the substantial gains witnessed in May to still register one of the strongest expansions over the past year. However, robust growth in the Asian giant’s manufacturing sector helped counter a marked slowing in services activities in June.  

Meanwhile, the UK reported an eighth successive monthly expansion. However, growth slowed in manufacturing and services to result in the weakest upturn this year, albeit partly blamed on a pause in spending ahead of the upcoming election, S&P Global added.  

Global sub-sectors stable 

The US-based firm noted that growth became more broad-based across all global sub-sectors amidst the slowing of expansion.  

“All of the 25 sub-sectors covered by the PMI avoided contraction globally in June for the first time since July 2021. Expansions were reported across the board bar general industrials, which reported stable output,” said Williamson.  

The report noted that output rose at the quickest pace in the financial services category, while solid expansions were also seen in the business services, consumer goods and intermediate goods sectors.  

However, the rate of expansion was relatively mild in the consumer services sector.  

“Other noteworthy developments include a two-year high for chemicals and plastics output and a 28-month high for forestry and paper products, while the autos and parts sector rounded off its best quarter since early 2021,” the analysis added.  

Global employment increased for the second consecutive month in June, with the pace of job growth reaching its highest in a year across both manufacturing and service sectors.  

“Stronger increases in staffing levels were initiated in both the manufacturing and service sectors, with the sharper increase again registered in the latter. Of the nations covered by the survey, only China and Germany saw reductions in staffing levels,” said S&P Global.  

Future outlook  

Looking ahead, S&P Global warned of darkening near-term global prospects in June, with business expectations for the year ahead reaching a seven-month low, particularly affected by post-election uncertainties in India and Europe, including the UK and France. 

“However, sentiment was also pulled lower by concern over the demand environment going forward, as reflected in a pull-back in new orders growth from May’s one-year high, which left backlogs of work largely unchanged again during the month. The latter is typically a sign of current capacity being sufficient to meet existing demand,” the agency concluded. 


Saudi tech sector surges with spike in AI and Cloud service registrations in Q2

Saudi tech sector surges with spike in AI and Cloud service registrations in Q2
Updated 07 July 2024
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Saudi tech sector surges with spike in AI and Cloud service registrations in Q2

Saudi tech sector surges with spike in AI and Cloud service registrations in Q2

RIYADH: The Saudi tech industry saw strong growth in the second quarter, with registrations for artificial intelligence technologies and cloud computing services rising by 53 percent and 43 percent, respectively.

According to the Ministry of Commerce’s quarterly business sector bulletin, Saudi the Kingdom issued 8,948 official identification cards for AI technologies during the second quarter, compared to 5,820 issued in the same quarter last year. Additionally, 2,358 such documents were issued for cloud computing services, up from 1,648 in the same quarter of the previous year. 

This surge aligns with Saudi Arabia’s strong global market competitiveness, as the nation ranks 16th out of 67 countries in the World Competitiveness Ranking by the International Institute for Management Development. 

Riyadh accounted for the largest share of AI technology permits with 5,492, followed by Makkah with 1,789, the Eastern Province with 939, Madinah with 254, and Asir with 115. 

The data also revealed a surge in the arts, entertainment, and leisure sector, with 20,465 commercial records issued in the second quarter of this year, up from 16,438 in the same period last year. 

In a notable expansion for the electronic games sector, the ministry recorded 336 registrations in the second quarter of this year, up from 260 in the same quarter the previous year, indicating a 29 percent growth. 

Meanwhile, there were 8,213 issuances for ground passenger transport services in cities and suburbs in the second quarter, up from 6,227 in the same period last year. 

Additionally, the short-term accommodation sector experienced a 22 percent increase, issuing 22,435 business records compared to 18,398 in the same quarter last year. 

The mining and quarrying sector recorded 7,871 registrations, up from 6,671 in the same quarter last year. 

Meanwhile, the pharmaceuticals and medical products business saw a 34 percent increase in issuance, with 1,155 commercial records issued compared to 859 in the same quarter the previous year. 

This comes as the ministry issued more than 120,000 commercial registrations in the second quarter of 2024, marking a 78 percent year-on-year increase. Specifically, a total of 121,521 official identification cards for businesses were issued during the period, up from 68,222 in the same period last year.