Fasting Fighters: How Ramadan shapes the training regimes of MMA’s Muslim stars

Fasting Fighters: How Ramadan shapes the training regimes of MMA’s Muslim stars
Mohamed Said Maalem is gearing up for fight camp in Ramadan through balancing physical preparation with spiritual obligations. (Supplied)
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Updated 20 March 2024
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Fasting Fighters: How Ramadan shapes the training regimes of MMA’s Muslim stars

Fasting Fighters: How Ramadan shapes the training regimes of MMA’s Muslim stars
  • MMA stars from the UFC, ONE Championship, PFL and Brave CF tell Arab News about their training regimes during the holy month
  • Undefeated UFC star Mohammed Mokaev hails enhanced focus, while Muhammed Ali’s grandson and PFL star Biaggio Ali Walsh seeks to get ‘closer’ to God

The holy month of Ramadan, a time dedicated to fasting, prayer, reflection, and community, is of great significance to Muslims worldwide. For those who are mixed martial arts athletes, it influences their daily routines in a profound manner.

To gain insights into how elite fighters balance celebrating their faith and managing their careers, we spoke with individuals from some of the top organizations around the globe.

Muhammad Mokaev, fresh from his 12th consecutive professional victory — a unanimous decision over Alex Perez earlier this month — is a star in the UFC’s flyweight division. Currently ranked seventh, he is on the cusp of a title shot.

“My routine is simple,” he told Arab News. “We train for one- to one-and-a-half hours before iftar, then break our fast, visit the mosque around midnight, stay awake until 4 a.m. or slightly before, have a pre-sunrise meal, and then wake up at 11 a.m. But the most important aspect is focusing on performing good deeds and seeking opportunities to aid charities because good deeds are multiplied,” he emphasized.

Mokaev highlights the benefits of fasting, extolled by sports scientists, as a period for enhanced recovery from the physical demands of MMA.

“I believe fasting benefits us as athletes by enhancing our health; it cleanses our system without the need for dieting or weight cuts, allowing our bodies to relax, rest and recuperate,” he explained. “We train rigorously, so it’s crucial. Additionally, fasting alters our mindset; we become more focused, generous, and contemplative of ways to assist those in need. It fosters a deeper connection with our inner selves.”

Choosing to prioritize his faith, Mokaev made the decision to skip UFC 300 on April 14.

“Ramadan surpasses all else,” asserted the 23-year-old. “I speak not only for myself but for all Muslim fighters; it holds precedence over competition because our victories are ultimately granted by the Almighty. I’ve received countless blessings; hence, I cannot disregard this obligation for personal gain.”

Mokaev’s journey from Buynaksk, Dagestan, to England is a tale of resilience. Despite facing personal challenges, including the loss of his mother, and living in a refugee camp on just 5 pounds sterling ($6.36) per day, he remains steadfast in his pursuit of a UFC title.

“Regardless of victories or defeats, maintaining authenticity is paramount. You can hold championship belts, but if devoid of respect and affection, they hold no value,” he said.

Shamil Gasanov, who competes in ONE Championship, adopts a relaxed stance toward Ramadan, considering it akin to the challenges inherent in his sport.

“For fighters, Ramadan isn’t overly arduous as we’re accustomed to weight-loss regimens and dietary restrictions,” said the No. 5-ranked featherweight. “I mainly stay home, visit the mosque, and engage in light training in the evenings during Ramadan. It offers complete rejuvenation for my body, and importantly, strengthens my spiritual connection.”

Gasanov, dubbed “The Cobra,” aspires to secure dual world titles, driven by a promise made to his mother.




Shamil Gasanov, who competes in ONE Championship, considers Ramadan akin to the challenges inherent in his sport. (Supplied)

In the Professional Fighter’s League, Biaggio Ali Walsh, Muhammad Ali’s grandson, echoes the sentiment of Ramadan bring a spiritual journey that enhances personal growth, despite the physical and mental challenges of fasting and training.

“It’s not normal,” said Walsh. “You’re fasting while also training and usually you can drink water but during the fast, you can’t. It’s tough mentally and physically but we all do it for the same reason; to get closer with God.”

Coming off a unanimous decision win over Emmanuel Palacio in his professional debut in Riyadh in February, Walsh acknowledges the unique challenge Ramadan presents, both physically and spiritually. Despite the hardships, he finds solace in the deeper spiritual connection fostered during this time.




Baiggio Ali Walsh, Muhammad Ali’s grandson, of PFL says Ramadan brings a spiritual journey that enhances personal growth. (Supplied)

Having a fight camp in Ramadan poses unique challenges, as experienced by Mohamed Said Maalem, slated to headline at Brave CF 81. With the fight approaching on April 20, Maalem confronts the daunting task of balancing physical preparation with spiritual obligations.

“The biggest challenge is that I have a fight against a big name like Erko Jun, so I need to work very hard,” he said.

“It’s too hard to prepare for a fight during Ramadan. You are tired and weak and another thing that is difficult is that you can’t find training partners to go hard with you. That’s a main concern for this camp.”

Maalem believes that fighting, like most sport at the highest level, comes down to mentality and strength of will. If an athlete can endure a fight camp while also being deprived of daily sustenance, he will have a mental edge over his opponent.

“Religion strengthens the heart, fostering resilience and patience, essential attributes in the pursuit of victory. I become like a lion. Eventually, my resistance becomes 10 times bigger, my patience increases times 100, even though my anger sometimes also goes up in numbers,” he said, laughing.


Son scores 50th international goal as South Korea beat Kuwait in World Cup qualifying

Son scores 50th international goal as South Korea beat Kuwait in World Cup qualifying
Updated 14 November 2024
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Son scores 50th international goal as South Korea beat Kuwait in World Cup qualifying

Son scores 50th international goal as South Korea beat Kuwait in World Cup qualifying
  • Jordan and Iraq stayed in second and third place on eight points after drawing 0-0 in Basra
  • Oman are now two points behind after defeating the Palestinian team 1-0

MELBOURNE: Son Heung-min scored his 50th international goal on Thursday as South Korea beat Kuwait 3-1 to take a big step toward an 11th successive World Cup appearance.
The Tottenham forward converted a penalty to make it 2-0 in the 19th minute and help South Korea earn a fourth successive win in Group B of Asia’s World Cup qualifiers to move five points clear at the top with five games to go.
Oh Se-hun headed in South Korea’s opener in the 10th minute and Son, who had just returned from a hamstring injury, extended the advantage after being fouled in the area. Mohammed Daham pulled a goal back with a spectacular strike with 30 minutes remaining but Bae Jun-ho sealed the win for the visitors.
“(Son is) such an important part of our team,” South Korea coach Hong Myung-bo said. “He just came back after being hobbled by injury.”
Jordan and Iraq stayed in second and third place on eight points after drawing 0-0 in Basra while Oman are now two points behind after defeating the Palestinian team 1-0.
In Group A, Iran defeated North Korea 3-2 in Laos to move onto 13 points, three clear of Uzbekistan which lost 3-2 at Qatar. The 2022 World Cup host stayed in fourth with seven points, level with the United Arab Emirates which defeated Kyrgyzstan 2-0.
In Group C, Australia and Saudi Arabia drew 0-0 in Melbourne and remained level on six points from five games and are joined by China, which defeated Bahrain 1-0 with an injury-time goal from Zhang Yuning. Leader Japan will move seven points clear if they can defeat Indonesia in Jakarta on Friday.
Only the top two of six in each group will qualify automatically for the 2026 World Cup. The third- and fourth-place finishers will advance to the next stage.


McIlroy shares Dubai lead with Ballesteros mark in sight

McIlroy shares Dubai lead with Ballesteros mark in sight
Updated 14 November 2024
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McIlroy shares Dubai lead with Ballesteros mark in sight

McIlroy shares Dubai lead with Ballesteros mark in sight
  • McIlroy fired a 67 to stand on top of the leaderboard alongside Tyrrell Hatton
  • McIlroy only needs a top ten finish to secure a sixth Race to Dubai crown of his career, matching the tally of Ballesteros

DUBAI: Rory McIlroy claimed a share of the first-round lead at the World Tour Championship in Dubai on Thursday as he closed in on equalling Seve Ballesteros’ mark of six European Tour Order of Merit crowns.
McIlroy fired a 67 to stand on top of the leaderboard alongside Tyrrell Hatton.
The 35-year-old McIlroy started the season-ending event in Dubai with a healthy lead over South Africa’s Thriston Lawrence who endured a nightmare day, signing for a one-over 73 which included five bogeys.
With 2,000 points on offer to the winner, McIlroy only needs a top ten finish to secure a sixth Race to Dubai crown of his career, matching the tally of Ballesteros.
Playing partners Hatton and Paul Waring, who sealed the biggest victory of his career at last week’s Abu Dhabi Championship, hit the front at four under after they each birdied the 14th hole, but the Northern Irishman followed suit shortly after.
Hatton became the first person to reach five under with a birdie at the penultimate hole, only to be matched by McIlroy’s 48-foot putt at the same hole to share the lead with Englishman.
“I thought I played well. I hit the ball pretty well. I gave myself plenty of chances, plenty of looks,” four-time major champion McIlroy said.
“I want to go on from here and win the golf tournament. I’ve opened up with a really good score, but I need to go out and play similarly over these next three days, not just to try to win the tournament, but also to try to get the job done in the Race to Dubai.
“I’m under no illusions that that was probably Thriston’s worst day. If he goes out and has three good ones, I still need to go out there and play some very solid golf.”
Hatton, 33, carded seven birdies and two dropped shots in his round.
Dubai-based Waring reached the turn in 32 before mixing a bogey and birdie on the back nine to sit alone in third at four under.
There are seven players at three under — Billy Horschel, Matt Wallace, Adam Scott, Alex Fitzpatrick, Niklas Norgaard and Japanese duo Keita Nakajima and Rikuya Hoshino.


Jeddah Corniche Circuit to host SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024 on Nov. 29-30

Jeddah Corniche Circuit to host SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024 on Nov. 29-30
Updated 14 November 2024
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Jeddah Corniche Circuit to host SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024 on Nov. 29-30

Jeddah Corniche Circuit to host SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024 on Nov. 29-30
  • SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024 consists of two main races, the Fanatec GT World Challenge Europe and the GT4 European Series
  • Some of the world’s leading drivers and manufacturers will take part in the race

JEDDAH: The Jeddah Corniche Circuit, dubbed the fastest street circuit in the world, is set to host the SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024 for the first time on Nov. 29-30.
The SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024 consists of two main races — the Fanatec GT World Challenge Europe powered by AWS, which lasts for six hours and covers 1,000 km with more than 40 teams participating, and the GT4 European Series powered by RAFA Racing, which is 250 km long and features more than 30 teams.
GT racing showcases car models designed for road use that have been expertly modified for high-speed endurance events, often proving to be more powerful and durable than Formula cars, according to a media statement on Thursday.
The championship is sponsored by Fanatec, a leading manufacturer of racing simulation equipment, offering a connection between real and virtual motorsports.
The race will see an array of the world’s leading drivers and manufacturers take part, such as Porsche, Aston Martin, Ferrari, Lamborghini, Mercedes, BMW, Audi and Ford.
The primary focus of GT racing is to challenge the endurance of both drivers and cars, particularly in events such as the SAL Jeddah GT Race 2024.
Teams, drivers and spectators are set to make the most of the opportunities offered by the SAL Jeddah GT 2024. Saudi Arabia will again be in the global spotlight as it becomes an important destination for international motorsport stars and racing enthusiasts, in a new championship that stands apart from other regional competitions, the media statement said.


UEFA investigates English ref Coote over footage of alleged drug use at Euro 2024

UEFA investigates English ref Coote over footage of alleged drug use at Euro 2024
Updated 14 November 2024
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UEFA investigates English ref Coote over footage of alleged drug use at Euro 2024

UEFA investigates English ref Coote over footage of alleged drug use at Euro 2024
  • “A UEFA ethics and disciplinary inspector has been appointed to evaluate a potential violation of the UEFA disciplinary regulations by the referee, Mr. David Coote,” UEFA said
  • The report said the incident was filmed one day after Coote’s last match duty, the quarterfinal between France and Portugal

NYON: UEFA started another investigation into English match official David Coote on Thursday after a video allegedly showed him using cocaine during the European Championship.
“A UEFA ethics and disciplinary inspector has been appointed to evaluate a potential violation of the UEFA disciplinary regulations by the referee, Mr. David Coote,” UEFA said in a statement.
Coote worked as a video review specialist at Euro 2024, where match officials stayed at a hotel near Frankfurt. He was an assistant supporting the lead VAR official at eight games.
British daily The Sun published a video late Wednesday appearing to show Coote snorting the drug using an American banknote.
The report said the incident was filmed one day after Coote’s last match duty, the quarterfinal between France and Portugal. France won a penalty shootout after a 0-0 draw.
Coote was suspended on Monday by the English match referees body after a different cellphone video circulated of him making offensive comments with friends about former Liverpool manager Jürgen Klopp. That body and the English FA started investigations.
UEFA already withdrew Coote from match duty for national team games this week after the first video was published.
The games he worked at Euro 2024 included host Germany’s 2-0 win over Denmark in the round of 16 that included a controversial penalty award for handball. The lead VAR official at that game, Stuart Attwell, was involved in some of the tournament’s most debated decisions.


Sinner doping case could have been communicated more efficiently, ATP chair says

Sinner doping case could have been communicated more efficiently, ATP chair says
Updated 14 November 2024
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Sinner doping case could have been communicated more efficiently, ATP chair says

Sinner doping case could have been communicated more efficiently, ATP chair says
  • A decision by an independent tribunal to clear Sinner of wrongdoing was appealed by the World Anti-Doping Agency in September
  • The Switzerland-based Court of Arbitration for Sport is expected to make a final ruling on the case early next year

TURIN: There “could have been better communication” in explaining the rules involved in Jannik Sinner’s doping case, ATP Tour chairman Andrea Gaudenzi acknowledged Thursday.
However, Gaudenzi said at the ATP Finals that anyone hinting that a “double standard” was applied because of top-ranked Sinner’s status is “unfair because the rules have been the same.”
Sinner is playing at home this week for the first time since it was announced before his US Open title that he tested positive for an anabolic steroid in two separate drug tests in March.
The case wasn’t made public until August.
“I learned the day before we all learned,” Gaudenzi said in his first public comments on the case. He spoke in a round-table discussion with international reporters.
“And to be honest, I’m happy about that. I really thank the ITA (International Testing Agency) and our representatives there for intentionally keeping me and our entire team in the dark because that’s how it should be.
“It should be completely independent and that was agreed by the (parties). It was a shock, but obviously comforted by the evidence afterward.”
A decision by an independent tribunal to clear Sinner of wrongdoing was appealed by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) in September and the Switzerland-based Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) is expected to make a final ruling on the case early next year.
Sinner’s explanation was that the banned performance-enhancer entered his system unintentionally through a massage from his physiotherapist, who used a spray containing the steroid to treat his own cut finger.
WADA is seeking a ban of one to two years for Sinner.
“We are completely external and it’s (an) independent process,” Gaudenzi said. “I generally think has been a fair process. It was really done by the book and by the rules. Maybe there could have been better communication in explaining those rules, and that is something that I would urge every party involved to work better in the next time.”
ATP Finals future will be revealed
Gaudenzi said he plans to announce on Sunday the future host of the ATP Finals. The contract with Turin expires next year and there is an option to move the event to nearby Milan at a bigger arena being built for the 2026 Milan-Cortina Olympics.