French top uni rocked by domestic violence scandal, pro-Palestinian demo

French top uni rocked by domestic violence scandal, pro-Palestinian demo
Director of Sciences-Po Paris Mathias Vicherat announced on March 13, 2024 he was stepping down. (AFP)
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Updated 14 March 2024
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French top uni rocked by domestic violence scandal, pro-Palestinian demo

French top uni rocked by domestic violence scandal, pro-Palestinian demo
  • Accusations of violence against him had been made in a “vague manner,” Vicherat said

PARIS: An elite French university was dragged into the national spotlight on Wednesday as its director quit over alleged domestic violence and a pro-Palestinian demonstration sparked accusations of anti-Semitism.
Mathias Vicherat, director of the prestigious Sciences Po school in Paris, said he was stepping down after being ordered to stand trial in a domestic violence case.
Students demanded his resignation after he and his partner Anissa Bonnefont were briefly detained in December, each accusing the other of domestic violence.
Sciences Po, founded in 1872, is a hugely influential cornerstone of French elite education and a cradle of political power.
Its alumni list features President Emmanuel Macron and several former French and foreign leaders, as well as top names in literature, media, culture and fashion.
Vicherat, 45, said he was resigning to “protect” the school from any fallout from the domestic violence case.
“What counts here is not me but the institution,” he said.
Accusations of violence against him had been made in a “vague manner,” Vicherat said, and the legal system would “allow the facts to be established.”
The criminal case was brought by prosecutors, as neither Vicherat nor his former partner filed any legal complaint.
The Paris prosecutors’ office confirmed that both had been served a summons on charges of reciprocal domestic violence “leading to an incapacity to work of more than eight days.”
The case will go to trial in the autumn, added a source close to the investigation who asked not to be named.
Vicherat already stepped aside temporarily in January after a preliminary investigation was launched and students blockaded the school, protesting against what they said was “impunity” for people committing “sexual and sexist violence.”
Sciences Po students welcomed his decision to quit but regretted that the matter had dragged on for so long.
Lachlan, an Australian exchange student who declined to give his last name, said: “If something like this happens in my country, people would step down quite quickly.”
A French student, who declined to give her name, said Sciences Po “should apply the values that they advertise.”
Sciences Po’s reputation had already been tarnished when Vicherat’s predecessor Frederic Mion was accused of covering up incest allegations against star political scientist Olivier Duhamel.
After Mion resigned in 2021, Vicherat took over, saying the fight against sexual violence was an “absolute priority.”
Meanwhile, more controversy struck the Sciences Po campus after around 100 students occupying the main lecture hall as part of a pro-Palestinian demonstration on Tuesday were accused of barring entry to a Jewish student and insulting her.
The student, a member of the Union of Jewish Students in France (UEJF) that claims a national membership of 15,000, was greeted with shouts of “Don’t let her in, she’s a Zionist,” the union said on X.
The incident sparked condemnation at the highest level of government, with Macron telling Wednesday’s cabinet meeting that the remarks were “unspeakable and perfectly intolerable.”
Prime Minister Gabriel Attal and Higher Education Minister Sylvie Retailleau went to the Sciences Po Foundation’s board to “underline the seriousness” of what happened and urged the university to remain a “place of teaching” and “healthy debates,” its management said.
The management added it was taking legal action over anti-Semitic acts and said it regretted a “hardening” of relations between students and the “embedding of an unacceptable poisonous climate.”
But students on the ground said the government should be more circumspect in its condemnation.
“It’s really sad that unverified information is taken directly to the French president,” said one student who declined to be named. “We don’t tolerate any form of anti-Semitism.”
Another student told AFP that the Jewish student had been denied access to the lecture hall because “she previously intimidated pro-Palestinian students” at the protest.
The student had been the only representative of the Jewish student union to be barred from entering.
“Other UEJF members were able to take part in the debates,” said the student, who declined to give her name.
France is home to the world’s largest Jewish population after Israel and the United States, as well as Europe’s biggest Muslim community.
The country has seen a rise in pro-Palestinian protests since militant group Hamas attacked Israel on October 7, sparking a retaliatory Israeli military campaign in the besieged Palestinian territory of Gaza.
Anti-Semitic acts in France have also increased, according to the Council of Jewish Institutions in France.


Tens of thousands take holy dip in India as Maha Kumbh festival begins

Tens of thousands take holy dip in India as Maha Kumbh festival begins
Updated 58 min 31 sec ago
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Tens of thousands take holy dip in India as Maha Kumbh festival begins

Tens of thousands take holy dip in India as Maha Kumbh festival begins
  • Held every 12 years, the Maha Kumbh Mela attracts more than 400 million visitors, both Indians and tourists
  • The event offers a test in crowd management for authorities in the world’s most populous country

PRAYAGRAJ, India: Tens of thousands of Hindus seeking absolution of their sins immersed themselves on Monday in freezing waters at the confluence of sacred rivers, as India began a six-week festival expected to draw the world’s largest gathering of humanity.
Held every 12 years, the Maha Kumbh Mela or Great Pitcher Festival, as the religious event in the city of Prayagraj in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh is called, attracts more than 400 million visitors, both Indians and tourists.
As many as 40,000 police officers are on guard to provide security and help manage the crowds, while surveillance cameras equipped with artificial intelligence AI capabilities will ensure continuous monitoring.
“It is our festival,” said ascetic Hazari Lala Mishra, who immersed himself before sunrise, which is considered an auspicious time. “(It is) the only festival for hermits and monks, and we wait for it desperately.”
Authorities expect Monday’s first ritual dip to draw more than 2.5 million visitors, followed by a “royal bath” on Tuesday reserved for ascetics, in the belief that it absolves them of sin and confers salvation from the cycle of life and death.
Amid public warnings to walk in lines without halting anywhere, droves of marchers headed for bathing positions to await sunrise at the confluence of the three holy rivers, the Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical, invisible Saraswati.
Advancing toward the waters’ edge in the winter morning fog, they chanted invocations such as “Har Har Mahadev” and “Jai Ganga Maiyya” in praise of the Hindu deities Lord Shiva and Mother Ganga, who personifies India’s holiest river.
“I am excited but now scared because I didn’t expect this crowd,” said Priyanka Rajput, a fashion model from Delhi, the capital, who accompanied her mother. “This is my first Kumbh and I came here only because my mother is very spiritual.”
The Kumbh originates in a Hindu tradition that the god Vishnu, known as the Preserver, wrested away from demons a golden pitcher that held the nectar of immortality.
In a 12-day celestial fight for its possession, four drops of the nectar fell to earth, in the cities of Prayagraj, Haridwar, Ujjain and Nashik, where the festival is held every three years in rotation.
The Kumbh held once in 12 years in this cycle has the prefix ‘maha’ (great) as its timing renders it more auspicious and it attracts the largest crowds.
CROWD MANAGEMENT
A showcase mix of religion, spirituality and tourism like no other in India, the event offers a test in crowd management for authorities in the world’s most populous country who must balance arrangements for millions while retaining its sanctity.
A temporary city sprawling over 4,000 hectares (9,990 acres) has sprung up along the river banks with 150,000 tents to house the visitors, and is equipped with 3,000 kitchens, 145,000 restrooms and 99 parking lots.
Authorities are also installing as many as 450,000 new electricity connections, with the Kumbh expected to consume more power than 100,000 urban apartments require in a month.
Indian Railways has added 98 trains to make 3,300 trips carrying festival visitors, in addition to regular services to Prayagraj.
Uttar Pradesh is governed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) which hopes a successful Kumbh Mela will burnish its efforts to reclaim and glorify India’s religious and cultural symbols.
That has been a plank for the party’s Hindu base promised since Modi swept to power nationwide in 2014.
“The Maha Kumbh embodies India’s timeless spiritual heritage and celebrates faith and harmony,” Modi said in a post on X.


US, Japanese, Philippine leaders discussed China’s behavior in South China Sea, White House says

US, Japanese, Philippine leaders discussed China’s behavior in South China Sea, White House says
Updated 13 January 2025
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US, Japanese, Philippine leaders discussed China’s behavior in South China Sea, White House says

US, Japanese, Philippine leaders discussed China’s behavior in South China Sea, White House says
  • The three leaders discussed trilateral maritime security and economic cooperation
  • Manila said the three countries agreed to further strengthen their ties

WASHINGTON: US President Joe Biden on Sunday met virtually with his counterparts from Japan and the Philippines to advance cooperation among the three countries, the White House said.
The three leaders discussed trilateral maritime security and economic cooperation, and China’s “dangerous and unlawful behavior in the South China Sea,” it said in a statement.
“The three leaders agreed on the importance of continued coordination to advance a free and open Indo-Pacific.”
Biden spoke with Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru and Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. late on Sunday, a week before Biden leaves office and hands power to President-elect Donald Trump on Jan. 20.
Manila said the three countries, which met for a trilateral summit in Washington in April, agreed to further strengthen their ties in the face of growing tensions in regional waters.
The South China Sea, a conduit for more than $3 trillion of annual ship-borne commerce, has been plagued by rising tensions for years. China claims almost the entire South China Sea despite a 2016 ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration found Beijing’s sweeping claims had no legal basis.
The US has increased its security engagements with the Philippines under Marcos, securing expanded access to Philippine bases.
The White House statement made no mention of any discussion about Nippon Steel’s planned acquisition of US Steel, which Biden blocked on Jan. 3 citing national security concerns.
Japan’s foreign ministry said Ishiba asked Biden to allay concerns in the Japanese and US business communities over the decision, noting that cooperation among allies and like-minded countries was indispensable for establishing resilient supply chains.
The White House had no immediate comment on the reported discussion.


300 North Korean soldiers killed, 2,700 injured in Ukraine: Seoul

300 North Korean soldiers killed, 2,700 injured in Ukraine: Seoul
Updated 13 January 2025
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300 North Korean soldiers killed, 2,700 injured in Ukraine: Seoul

300 North Korean soldiers killed, 2,700 injured in Ukraine: Seoul

SEOUL: Around 300 North Korean soldiers have been killed and 2,700 injured while fighting in Russia’s war against Ukraine, a South Korean lawmaker said Monday, citing information from Seoul’s spy agency.
“The deployment of North Korean troops to Russia has reportedly expanded to include the Kursk region, with estimates suggesting that casualties... include approximately 300 deaths and 2700 injuries,” lawmaker Lee Seong-kweun told reporters after a briefing from the spy agency.


LA fire evacuees told no chance of return until at least Thursday

LA fire evacuees told no chance of return until at least Thursday
Updated 13 January 2025
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LA fire evacuees told no chance of return until at least Thursday

LA fire evacuees told no chance of return until at least Thursday
  • Frustrated evacuees have formed lines at checkpoints hoping to get into no-go zones
  • Many are desperate to get back to homes they had to flee with just a few moments’ notice

LOS ANGELES, United States: Tens of thousands of people forced from their homes by enormous fires raking Los Angeles will not be able to return for at least four days, officials said Sunday.
Frustrated evacuees have formed lines at checkpoints hoping to get into no-go zones barricaded off amid the Palisades Fire and the Eaton Fire.
Many are desperate to get back to homes they had to flee with just a few moments’ notice to pick up medicines or clothes they did not have a chance to grab.
Others simply want to find out if their houses have survived.
But Los Angeles County Fire Chief Anthony Marrone said Sunday that gusting winds forecast this week mean the fire emergency is far from over.
“They can’t go home, simply because it’s not safe,” he told a press conference.
“It’s our collective priority... to be able to get residents back in their homes just as quickly as possible.
“That conversation is not going to occur until the end of the predicted red flag event that’s on its way,” he said, referring to the strong winds expected to last until Wednesday.
“Please rest assured that first thing Thursday, we will start talking about repopulation.”
Lines several city blocks long have seen people queuing for up to 11 hours for a short escorted visit to their home in an evacuation zone.
One woman, who gave her name as Janelle, told broadcaster KTLA she knew her house was gone, but she needed “closure.”
“I see the photos, I see the videos, and I just want to see it with my own eyes,” she said, her voice breaking.
“I know it’s gone, but... I just want to see it for myself.”
Editor Henry Levinson was trying to get to his home in the Pacific Palisades neighborhood.
“I wanted to collect my dad’s ashes, which we had to leave behind, as well as my grandma’s ashes, which we also had to leave behind,” he said on Sunday.
But even those escorted visits were stopped Sunday, as firefighters fretted about strengthening winds and their potential to reignite smoldering embers.
Marrone said a system was being developed to allow evacuated residents to go online to view if their homes were damaged or destroyed.
Los Angeles City Councilor Traci Park said she understood the anguish of those affected, but conditions were simply too dangerous.
“These are hard decisions, and I know that many of my constituents are disappointed and frustrated, but safety must remain our top priority,” she said.
Around 100,000 people remain under compulsory evacuation orders in multiple fire zones, down from a peak of 180,000 last week.
Areas hit by fires have been devastated, with whole streets reduced to cinders, and infrastructure badly mangled.
Los Angeles County Sheriff Robert Luna said his deputies would continue to keep people out of the zones.
“A lot of these areas still look like they were hit by a bomb. There are live electrical wires, gas lines and other hazards,” he said.
“I know there’s a lot of folks trying to get back to their houses. We are very empathetic and sensitive to those needs, but your safety comes first.”
The latest official death toll from the deadly blazes stood at 24, but was expected to rise as search teams with dogs go house to house.


Croatia populist president re-elected in landslide

Croatia populist president re-elected in landslide
Updated 13 January 2025
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Croatia populist president re-elected in landslide

Croatia populist president re-elected in landslide
  • It was the highest score achieved by a presidential candidate since the former Yugoslav republic’s independence in 1991

ZAGREB: Croatia’s populist President Zoran Milanovic was re-elected in a landslide, defeating his conservative rival in Sunday’s run-off, official results showed.
Milanovic took more than 74 percent of the vote and Dragan Primorac, backed by the center-right HDZ party that governs Croatia, almost 26 percent, with nearly all the votes counted.
It was the highest score achieved by a presidential candidate since the former Yugoslav republic’s independence in 1991.
While the role of the president is largely ceremonial in Croatia, Milanovic’s wide victory is the latest setback for the HDZ and Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic — Milanovic’s political arch-rival — after a high-profile corruption affair in November.
“Croatia, thank you!,” Milanovic told his supporters who gathered at a Zagreb art and music club to celebrate his success.
“I see this victory as a recognition of my work in the last five years and a plebiscite message from Croatian people to those who should hear it,” he said in a reference to the HDZ-led government.
The outspoken Milanovic, backed by the left-wing opposition, won more than 49 percent of the vote in the contest’s first round two weeks ago — narrowly missing an outright victory.
Turnout Sunday was nearly 44 percent, slightly lower than in the first round, the electoral commission said.
The vote was held as the European Union member nation of 3.8 million people struggles with the highest inflation rate in the eurozone, endemic corruption and a labor shortage.

Even with its limited roles, many Croatians see the presidency as key to providing a political balance by preventing one party from holding all the levers of power.
Croatia has been mainly governed by the HDZ since independence.
The party “has too much control and Plenkovic is transforming into an autocrat,” Mia, a 35-year-old administrator from Zagreb who declined to give her last name, told AFP explaining her support for the incumbent.
Milanovic, a former left-wing prime minister, won the presidency in 2020 with the backing of the main opposition Social Democrats (SDP) party.
A key figure in the country’s political scene for nearly two decades, he has increasingly employed offensive, populist rhetoric during frequent attacks aimed at EU and local officials.
“Milanovic is a sort of a political omnivore,” political analyst Zarko Puhovski told AFP, saying the president was largely seen as the “only, at least symbolic, counterbalance to the government and Plenkovic’s power.”
His no-holds-barred speaking style has sent Milanovic’s popularity soaring and helped attract the backing of right-wing supporters.
Earlier Sunday, after voting in Zagreb, Milanovic criticized Brussels as “in many ways autocratic and non-representative,” run by officials who are not elected.
The 58-year-old also regularly pans the HDZ over the party’s perennial problems with corruption, while also referring to Plenkovic as “Brussels’ clerk.”

Primorac, a former education and science minister returning to politics after a 15-year absence, has campaigned as a unifier for Croatia. The 59-year-old also insisted on patriotism and family values.
“With my program, I wanted to send a clear message that Croatia can and deserves better,” he told supporters on Sunday evening as the official results confirmed his crushing defeat.
But critics were saying Primorac lacked political charisma and failed to rally the HDZ base behind him.
He accused Milanovic of being a “pro-Russian puppet” who has undermined Croatia’s credibility in NATO and the European Union.
Milanovic condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine but has also criticized the West’s military support for Kyiv.
He is also a prominent opponent of a program that would have seen Croatian soldiers help train Ukrainian troops in Germany.
“The defense of democracy is not to tell everyone who doesn’t think like you that he’s a ‘Russian player’,” Milanovic told reporters on Sunday.
Such a communication style is “in fact totalitarian,” he added.
Meanwhile, young Croatians voiced frustration over lack of discussion among political leaders over the issues that interest them, such as housing or students’ standard of living.
“We hear them (politicians) talking mostly about old, recycled issues. What’s important to young people doesn’t even cross their minds,” student Ivana Vuckovic, 20, told AFP.