SAS soldiers in UK arrested over Syria war crimes allegations

SAS soldiers in UK arrested over Syria war crimes allegations
The allegations concern the killing about two years ago of a Daesh fighter who SAS soldiers believed was about to carry out an attack using a suicide vest. (FILE/SHUTTERSTOCK)
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Updated 06 March 2024
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SAS soldiers in UK arrested over Syria war crimes allegations

SAS soldiers in UK arrested over Syria war crimes allegations
  • Special forces members accused of excessive, unjustified force in killing Daesh fighter
  • SAS also faces scrutiny over claims that its soldiers summarily executed up to 80 Afghans

LONDON: Five members of Britain’s elite SAS special forces unit have been arrested on suspicion of committing war crimes during a deployment to Syria.

The allegations concern the killing about two years ago of a Daesh fighter who SAS soldiers believed was about to carry out an attack using a suicide vest.

After the fighter was killed by the soldiers, a primed bomb vest was found nearby but not on the slain man’s body, leading to allegations that the SAS unit had used excessive and unjustified force, the Daily Mail reported.

Senior officers have argued that the British troops, who are still serving, should have made attempts to arrest the Daesh fighter.

An investigation into the killing was carried out by the UK’s Defence Serious Crimes Unit. As a result, British military chiefs sent documents urging the filing of murder charges against the five SAS soldiers to the military equivalent of the Crown Prosecution Service.

It is believed that the arrests are the first to involve UK personnel who were deployed in operations against Daesh.

Special forces units from the UK have carried out a range of duties in Syria and Iraq over the past decade during the campaign against Daesh.

Troops have identified ground targets for UK aerial forces, including drones and jets, to attack.

Highly secretive rescue missions to recover children with British citizenship from Daesh territory have also taken place.

The arrests come as the SAS faces scrutiny over allegations that its soldiers summarily executed up to 80 Afghans during the more than decade-long war against the Taliban.

A public inquiry is researching claims that SAS soldiers falsified mission reports to hide the extrajudicial killings of Afghans in Helmand province between 2010 and 2013.

One special forces unit deployed to Afghanistan is alleged to have had a policy of executing “fighting-aged males” who posed no threat, during encounters with civilians.

Senior officers in the UK Ministry of Defence are also alleged to have prevented a credible investigation into the claims.

Last month, Veterans Minister Johnny Mercer told the inquiry that he “did not want to believe the reports” but was unable to find “something to disprove these allegations.”

He was reportedly told by a special forces soldier in 2017 that units carried “drop weapons” to plant false evidence around the bodies of Afghans in order to falsify mission reports.

The MoD refused to comment on the arrests of the SAS soldiers accused of war crimes in Syria.

A spokesman said: “We hold our personnel to the highest standards and any allegations of wrongdoing are taken seriously.

“Where appropriate, any criminal allegations are referred to the service police for investigation.”


Macron says new Lebanon PM represents ‘hope for change’

French president Emmanuel Macron. (AFP)
French president Emmanuel Macron. (AFP)
Updated 14 sec ago
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Macron says new Lebanon PM represents ‘hope for change’

French president Emmanuel Macron. (AFP)
  • Lebanon has been managed by a caretaker government for the past two years, and Salam’s backers hope he can reduce the militant group Hezbollah’s domination of Lebanese politics and strengthen the central government

PARIS: France on Monday hailed the appointment of Nawaf Salam as Lebanon’s new prime minister, saying he had the will to help the war-scarred country emerge from its deep economic crisis.
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun picked Salam, the presiding judge at the International Court of Justice, as prime minister.
“A hope for change is rising,” France’s President Emmanuel Macron said on X, wishing him “success in forming a government in the service of all Lebanese people.”
A majority of Lebanese lawmakers endorsed Salam to form a government for a country whose economy has been battered by the conflicts engulfing its neighbors.
Lebanon has been managed by a caretaker government for the past two years, and Salam’s backers hope he can reduce the militant group Hezbollah’s domination of Lebanese politics and strengthen the central government.
Macron’s office said Salam was “recognized for his integrity and his skills.”
He “has already expressed in the past his desire to lead the reforms that the Lebanese and the international community expect to put Lebanon back on the path to restoring its sovereignty and the reforms necessary for the economic recovery of the country.”
Macron’s office said he hoped Salam’s government could be both “strong” and “represent all the diversity of the Lebanese people.”
The agreement on a new prime minister “opens extremely promising prospects” to overcome Lebanon’s financial crisis, it said.
“It is about rebuilding trust and we are in a framework that will allow us to reassure international donors, carry out the expected reforms and build a financing framework,” the French presidency said.
Macron is expected to visit Lebanon shortly to show his support for the new leadership.
He has recently also spoken to Nabih Berri, the speaker of the Lebanese parliament, to Najib Mikati, the outgoing prime minister, and to Walid Jumblatt, the leader of the Druze community.

 


Turkiye’s Erdogan launches ‘Year of the Family’ with an attack on the LGBTQ+ community

Turkiye’s Erdogan launches ‘Year of the Family’ with an attack on the LGBTQ+ community
Updated 44 min 36 sec ago
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Turkiye’s Erdogan launches ‘Year of the Family’ with an attack on the LGBTQ+ community

Turkiye’s Erdogan launches ‘Year of the Family’ with an attack on the LGBTQ+ community
  • Despite its low profile in Turkiye, the LGBTQ+ community has emerged as one of the main targets of the government and its supporters in recent years

ISTANBUL: President Recep Tayyip Erdogan marked the launch of Turkiye’s “Year of the Family” on Monday with an attack on the LGBTQ+ community and the announcement of measures to boost birth rates.
Citing the “historical truth that a strong family paves the way for a strong state,” Erdogan unveiled a series of financial measures to support young families.
The president returned to themes he has espoused before about LGBTQ+ people, including the portrayal of the LGBTQ+ movement as part of a foreign conspiracy aimed at undermining Turkiye.
“It is our common responsibility to protect our children and youth from harmful trends and perverse ideologies. Neoliberal cultural trends are crossing borders and penetrating all corners of the world,” he told an audience in Ankara. “They also lead to LGBT and other movements gaining ground.
“The target of gender neutralization policies, in which LGBT is used as a battering ram, is the family. Criticism of LGBT is immediately silenced, just like the legitimate criticisms of Zionism. Anyone who defends nature and the family is subject to heavy oppression.”
Despite its low profile in Turkiye, the LGBTQ+ community has emerged as one of the main targets of the government and its supporters in recent years.
Pride parades have been banned since 2015, with those seeking to participate facing tear gas and police barricades. In recent years, meanwhile, anti-LGBTQ+ rallies have received state support.
Turning to the “alarming” decline in the population growth rate, Erdogan said Turkiye was “losing blood” and recalled his 2007 demand that families have at least three children.
The president also pointed to people getting married later in life and rising divorce rates as causes for concern. Turkiye’s annual population growth rate dropped from 2.53 percent in 2015 to 0.23 percent last year.
“If we do not take the necessary measures, the problem will reach irreparable levels. In such an environment, population loss is inevitable,” he added.
To combat the threat to the family, Erdogan revealed policies such as interest-free loans for newlyweds; improved monetary allowances for the parents of new-born children; financial, counselling and housing support to encourage new families; and free or low-cost childcare.


UAE president welcomes Azerbaijani counterpart to Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week

UAE president welcomes Azerbaijani counterpart to Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week
Updated 44 min 8 sec ago
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UAE president welcomes Azerbaijani counterpart to Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week

UAE president welcomes Azerbaijani counterpart to Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week
  • President Ilham Aliyev reaffirms his country’s dedication to enhancement of growing ties with the Emirates in various sectors

LONDON: Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, the president of the UAE, on Monday greeted Ilham Aliyev, his counterpart from Azerbaijan, who is visiting the Emirates to take part in Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week.

During their meeting at Qasr Al-Shati in the capital, the leaders discussed ways in which cooperation between their countries might be enhanced in terms of the economy, investment, development, renewable energy and climate action.

They also examined key aspects of Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week and its role in efforts to enhance global awareness of the challenges related to sustainability, the Emirates News Agency reported. Aliyev also reaffirmed Azerbaijan’s dedication to growing ties with the UAE in various sectors.

Other officials present at the meeting included Mohammed Murad Al-Balushi, the Emirati ambassador to Azerbaijan, and Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, the UAE’s national security adviser and deputy ruler of Abu Dhabi.

Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week began on Jan. 12 and continues until Jan. 18.


Moroccan activist jailed for criticism of earthquake response

Moroccan activist jailed for criticism of earthquake response
Updated 59 min 28 sec ago
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Moroccan activist jailed for criticism of earthquake response

Moroccan activist jailed for criticism of earthquake response
  • El Haouz province, to the south of Marrakech, was one of the areas hit hardest by the 6.8 magnitude earthquake that struck the region in September 2023, killing close to 3,000 people and wounding 5,600

RABAT: A Moroccan activist who criticized the kingdom’s response to a major 2023 earthquake was jailed for three months on Monday for defamation, according to his defense team.
Said Ait Mahdi, who leads a group for victims of the El Haouz earthquake and has been in detention since December 23, was tried for “defamation, insult and the publication of false allegations aimed at infringing on privacy.”
Three other accused, also members of the group, were charged with “insulting public officials.”
“The Court of First Instance of Marrakech condemned Said Ait Mahdi to three months in prison and acquitted three others,” one of their lawyers, Mohamed Nouini, told AFP.
Ait Mahdi was also ordered to pay 10,000 dirhams ($1,000) in damages to each of the civil parties, Nouini said, adding that he would appeal the verdict.
According to the lawyer, the case was based on “complaints from local officials following social media posts they considered offensive.”
El Haouz province, to the south of Marrakech, was one of the areas hit hardest by the 6.8 magnitude earthquake that struck the region in September 2023, killing close to 3,000 people and wounding 5,600.
It also destroyed around 60,000 homes in the High Atlas mountains, forcing many families to live in tents through the winter.
Ait Mahdi’s group has campaigned for faster reconstruction and more aid to those affected.
The Moroccan authorities said in December they had issued 57,000 reconstruction permits and that more than 35,000 homes had been or were in the process of being rebuilt.
The authorities have put in place an $11 billion, five-year reconstruction and development plan for the six provinces hit by the disaster.


Israel’s ambassador to UN calls on Security Council to thwart Hezbollah attempts to rearm

Israel’s ambassador to UN calls on Security Council to thwart Hezbollah attempts to rearm
Updated 14 January 2025
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Israel’s ambassador to UN calls on Security Council to thwart Hezbollah attempts to rearm

Israel’s ambassador to UN calls on Security Council to thwart Hezbollah attempts to rearm
  • Israeli authorities say continuing extensive presence of Hezbollah weaponry in southern Lebanon could cause them to ‘reconsider’ 60-day timeline for withdrawal of forces
  • Israel has violated November ceasefire agreement hundreds of times, killed 33 civilians, blocked citizens from returning home, continues to demolish houses and infrastructure

NEW YORK CITY: Israel’s permanent representative to the UN on Monday expressed concern about what he described as Hezbollah’s ongoing military build-up, accusing the group of attempting to rearm with Iranian assistance.

Danny Danon called on the Lebanese government and the international community to curb “the smuggling of weapons, ammunition and financial support through the Syria-Lebanon border and via air and sea routes.”

The ceasefire deal agreed by Israel and Lebanon in November mandates a 60-day halt to hostilities, during which time Israel must withdraw its forces from southern Lebanon, and Hezbollah must withdraw its forces to positions north of the Litani River.

In an urgent letter to Algeria’s ambassador to the UN, Amar Bendjama, who holds the rotating presidency of the Security Council this month, Danon said that Israel has detected several attempts to transfer weapons and cash to Hezbollah since the agreement was signed.

“We have witnessed hundreds of violations, including 168 prominent violations,” he wrote in his letter, a copy of which Arab News has seen.

“These violations include: attempts by Hezbollah to rebuild its military infrastructure; presence of Hezbollah activists south of the Litani; attempts to smuggle weapons into Lebanon; attempts to transfer funds intended for Hezbollah; presence of Hezbollah arms north of the Litani.”

The Lebanese Armed Forces have handled some of these complaints, Danon added, but in many instances “Israel had to take action by itself in order to thwart them.”

Hezbollah has halted its rocket attacks against Israel, and Israeli forces have stopped the continual bombing of Beirut suburbs, the eastern Bekaa Valley, and southern Lebanon.

However, both sides accused the other of breaching the ceasefire agreement. Israeli forces remain in the south, where they continue to destroy homes and infrastructure. They have also fired on Lebanese citizens, killed at least 33 Lebanese residents in the past month, and prevented people from returning to their homes.

Under the terms of the agreement, Israel is obliged to withdraw its troops from southern Lebanon within 60 days of Nov. 27. They will initially be replaced by troops from UN Interim Force in Lebanon, followed by Lebanese army forces.

But Israeli authorities have warned that the continued extensive presence of Hezbollah weaponry in the south, and the group’s efforts to rebuild, could cause them to “reconsider” their planned timeline for withdrawal from the country.

Danon welcomed the “encouraging” steps taken by the Lebanese army to dismantle some of Hezbollah’s military infrastructure south of the Litani. But he lamented what he described as the slow pace of the efforts and the lack of capacity to effectively address “the full scope of violations,” in light of the “vast military arsenal found on the ground, that has been erected during the years.”

He warned: “Israel will not tolerate any violation of the ceasefire understandings.

“The existence of terrorist infrastructure in southern Lebanon that continues to threaten Israeli citizens is unacceptable.”

He called on the UN’s peacekeeping force to work “in a much more robust and effective way” to implement Security Council Resolution 1701 and the recent ceasefire understandings. Resolution 1701 was adopted by the council in 2006 with the aim of resolving the conflict that year between Israel and Hezbollah. It calls for an end to hostilities, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Lebanon, the withdrawal of Hezbollah and other forces from parts of the country south of the Litani River, and the disarmament of Hezbollah and other armed groups.

Danon accused UNIFIL of interpreting its mandate “leniently” and of opting not to take “all necessary action to ensure that its area of operations is not utilized for hostile activities of any kind.”

He continued: “As a result, UNIFIL allowed the severe restriction of its freedom of movement, which Hezbollah exploited to systematically establish terrorist infrastructure on private property.

“We are concerned that lessons have not been learned, and that today we are witnessing yet another refusal by the force to adapt to Hezbollah’s changing modus operandi.”

Dannon urged the Security Council to monitor and expedite the Lebanese army’s actions on the ground throughout Lebanon, and to insist that “all the terrorist infrastructure present in Lebanon is removed and to make sure that any attempt to smuggle arms to Hezbollah is thwarted.”