Baloch activist to lead protest in Islamabad on Saturday against alleged rights abuses

Baloch marchers stage a protest against “enforced disappearances” and “genocide” on the outskirts of Islamabad on December 20, 2023. (Photo courtesy: X/@MahrangBaloch_)

• Dr. Maharang Baloch announces sit-in protest against “genocide” in Balochistan outside Islamabad’s press club on Saturday
• Hundreds from southwestern Pakistan arrived in Islamabad earlier this week to protest alleged rights abuses in Balochistan

ISLAMABAD: An ethnic Baloch activist leader on Friday announced that she would lead a sit-in protest against “enforced disappearances” and “genocide” in Islamabad on Saturday, demanding the release of protesters arrested by the capital city’s police earlier this week.
Dr. Mahrang Baloch, 30, is leading a 1,600 km long march from Pakistan’s southwestern Turbat district in Balochistan to the capital city organized by the Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC) under her. Marchers part of the BYC’s protest say they are protesting against human rights abuses perpetuated by state agencies.
The march followed protests that have been going on since November in Balochistan over the alleged extrajudicial killing of a 24-year-old ethnic Baloch man. The killing has renewed debate over extrajudicial detentions and deaths in Balochistan where such incidents are not uncommon, though state agencies deny complicity.
The protest turned violent on Wednesday night when clashes broke out between Islamabad Police and marchers after they arrived at the outskirts of the capital city. While the protesters said police attacked their peaceful rally, Islamabad’s top cop alleged that some protesters pelted stones at police personnel. Police said they had arrested over 200 protesters after clashes broke out, but the government said a day later that they had released all women and children.
“This movement will continue. Tomorrow, at 10:00 a.m., we will go toward the press club in Islamabad,” Baloch said in a video message. “I would like to request all the media in Islamabad, even international media, to come as well. We will ensure our voices are heard.”
Baloch demanded the government ensure the Counter-Terrorism Department (CTD) in Balochistan is made “non-active” and all protesters detained by police are released.
“These are the demands that we are making on the basis of humanity,” she said. “We are not against any state institution, neither are we propagating any anti-state narrative. Our demand is that the genocide in Balochistan should end.”
Rights activists Sammi Deen Baloch and Abdul Salam moved the Islamabad High Court on Thursday, seeking the release of the protesters.
According to Pakistani newspaper Dawn, the petitioners’ counsel Attaullah Kundi told the court on Friday that Baloch women were forcefully repatriated to Balochistan by police in buses on Thursday night.
Islamabad Police chief Akbar Nasir Khan told the court he had arranged for the protesters’ transport.
“Wait a moment … where did you take them? Why did you send them? They could have stayed in Islamabad wherever they wanted to,” IHC Chief Justice Aamer Farooq was quoted as saying by Dawn.
“Whether they stay in Islamabad, protest or go home. It is their choice,” he remarked.
Justice Farooq inquired where the detained protesters were staying, to which Khan replied the arrested women were staying at a hostel in I-10 sector.
The court ordered police to inform the petitioners and their counsels about the address of the destinations where the Baloch women have been taken and said the persons responsible should be accounted for, Dawn said.
Hearing into the case was adjourned till Dec. 27.
Last month, the Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) Balochistan issued a statement, seen by Arab News, saying Balach Baloch, the man killed in Turbat, had confessed in custody to being a militant and carrying out a number of attacks. He was arrested on Nov. 20, as per the statement, in possession of five kilograms of explosive materials.
Balach was later killed in a raid on a militant hideout in the city of Turbat, the CTD said. The killing unleashed sit-ins and strikes across the province. Balach’s family has refuted CTD claims, saying he was not involved in any unlawful activities but was picked up by the CTD on Oct. 29 and later killed in a “fake encounter.”
Political leaders, human rights activists and families of victims have for decades spoken against killings in Balochistan by security agencies in staged encounters, a practice where officials claim the victim was killed in a gunfight though they were summarily executed. Authorities deny involvement in such incidents.