Indonesian president urges Biden to help end Gaza ‘atrocities’

Indonesian president urges Biden to help end Gaza ‘atrocities’
President Joe Biden meets with Indonesia's President Joko Widodo in the Oval Office of the White House, Monday, Nov. 13, 2023, in Washington. (AP)
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Updated 14 November 2023
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Indonesian president urges Biden to help end Gaza ‘atrocities’

Indonesian president urges Biden to help end Gaza ‘atrocities’
  • Indonesia last week denied an allegation by Israel that a hospital built in Gaza using Indonesian charity funding sits atop a network of Hamas tunnels

WASHINGTON: Indonesian President Joko Widodo urged US President Joe Biden during a visit to the White House on Monday to do more to end “atrocities” in Gaza and help bring about a cease-fire.
The Israel-Hamas war overshadowed the Oval Office talks, which had been meant to showcase an upgrade in ties as Washington tries to boost alliances against an increasingly assertive China.
“Indonesia appeals to the US to do more to stop the atrocities in Gaza,” Widodo, the leader of the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation, said as the two presidents met in front of a roaring fire.
“Cease-fire is a must for the sake of humanity.”
The Indonesian president had said Sunday he would bring Biden a “very strong message” from a joint summit of Arab and Muslim leaders in Riyadh at the weekend which condemned Israel and called for a cease-fire.
Widodo also said he would “deliver a specific message from President Mahmoud Abbas of Palestine, who asked me to convey it to President Biden,” regarding the war.
US officials had said Biden would in turn urge his Indonesian counterpart to take a “larger role” in resolving the Israel-Hamas conflict in the talks at the White House on Monday.
“I think it will be critical to hear the perspectives from Indonesia about the ongoing conflict in the Middle East,” a senior US administration official said Sunday in a call with reporters.
This would include the “cease-fire issue” but also long-term goals such as a two-state solution after the war and rebuilding the shattered Gaza Strip, the US official said.
Indonesia last week denied an allegation by Israel that a hospital built in Gaza using Indonesian charity funding sits atop a network of Hamas tunnels.
The meeting had been aimed at showing unity ahead of Biden’s summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping in San Francisco this week, with Washington trying to counter Beijing in the Asia-Pacific region.
Indonesia and the United States were shaking hands on a new “comprehensive strategic partnership” — Indonesia’s highest level of diplomatic ties.
Biden unveiled a similar upgrade to ties with Vietnam on a visit to Hanoi in September, part of Washington’s push to bolster its network of allies in Asia and the Pacific.
Indonesia, like many emerging and developing countries, has received massive Chinese investment and loans, particularly for infrastructure projects.
The leaders will also discuss cooperation on critical minerals for electric vehicle batteries and other clean energy technologies, US officials said.
Biden and Widodo — who is set to leave office next year after reaching the end of a two-term limit — will hold one-on-one talks in the White House Oval Office before having tea.
Widodo’s Washington visit comes ahead of what the officials called a consequential week in which Biden hosts the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in San Francisco.
Biden will meet China’s Xi on the sidelines of the summit on Wednesday — their first talks since the G20 gathered in the Indonesian resort island of Bali in November 2022.
Indonesia and other countries will be watching the talks between the superpower rivals because “they want a situation that is not risking global conflict,” a US official said.


French Senate speaker ‘astounded’ by Macron ‘ignorance’ on Israel

French Senate speaker ‘astounded’ by Macron ‘ignorance’ on Israel
Updated 13 sec ago
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French Senate speaker ‘astounded’ by Macron ‘ignorance’ on Israel

French Senate speaker ‘astounded’ by Macron ‘ignorance’ on Israel
  • Macron was quoted as saying in a cabinet meeting Tuesday that Israel “must not forget” it owed its existence to a United Nations resolution after its troops fired on UN peacekeepers in Lebanon
Paris: The speaker of the French Senate — the country’s second most senior figure under the constitution — said Thursday he was “astounded” by remarks attributed to Emmanuel Macron on Israel and accused the president of showing his “ignorance” of history.
Macron was quoted as saying in a cabinet meeting Tuesday that Israel “must not forget” it owed its existence to a United Nations resolution after its troops fired on UN peacekeepers in Lebanon.
The comment sparked a furious reaction from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, adding to growing tensions between France and Israel, and also troubled Jewish community figures within France.
“It first of all shows an ignorance of the history of the birth of the State of Israel,” Gerard Larcher, the right-wing speaker of the upper house, told Europe 1 radio.
“Questioning the existence of Israel touches on fundamental questions for me,” he said.
“I was astounded that these remarks could be made,” he added. The creation of Israel “did not come as a notarial act merely validated by the UN,” he argued.
Larcher would take over the presidency if centrist Macron was incapacitated or suddenly resigned. He is a senior figure in the right-wing Republicans (LR) party to which Prime Minister Michel Barnier also belongs.
“Mr Netanyahu must not forget that his country was created by a decision of the UN,” Macron told the weekly French cabinet meeting, referring to the resolution adopted in November 1947 by the United Nations General Assembly on the plan to partition Palestine into a Jewish state and an Arab state.
“Therefore this is not the time to disregard the decisions of the UN,” he added, as concern grows over Israeli fire on UNIFIL peacekeepers in southern Lebanon.
His comments from the closed door meeting at the Elysee Palace were quoted by two participants who spoke to AFP and asked not to be named.
In a blistering attack that is highly unusual from an establishment figure in France, Larcher questioned if Macron had taken account of the 1917 British Balfour Declaration, which supported the creation of a Jewish homeland, and even the Holocaust and its consequences.
Netanyahu has hit back at Macron’s comments, saying the country’s founding was achieved by the 1948 Arab-Israeli war, not a UN ruling.
He also said that among those who fought for Israel in 1948 were French Jews who had been sent to death camps after being rounded up by the collaborationist Vichy regime, which governed a large part of France during the Nazi occupation in World War II.
In an interview with France’s Le Figaro daily published Thursday, Netanyahu accused Macron of a “distressing distortion of history” and “disrespect.”

Zelensky in Brussels to defend ‘victory plan’ at EU and NATO

Zelensky in Brussels to defend ‘victory plan’ at EU and NATO
Updated 48 min 3 sec ago
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Zelensky in Brussels to defend ‘victory plan’ at EU and NATO

Zelensky in Brussels to defend ‘victory plan’ at EU and NATO
  • More than two and a half years into the war, Kyiv is losing new territory almost daily in its eastern Donbas region and under mounting pressure to forge an exit strategy

Brussels: President Volodymyr Zelensky was headed to Brussels Thursday to defend his “victory plan” for Ukraine to both EU leaders and NATO defense ministers, with the outlook on the battlefield bleak in Kyiv’s battle to repel the Russian invasion.
More than two and a half years into the war, Kyiv is losing new territory almost daily in its eastern Donbas region and under mounting pressure to forge an exit strategy — which it says must start with ramped-up Western support.
“Now we are on the way to Brussels,” Zelensky said in a video posted as he made the trip. “I will present the victory plan, our tool for forcing Russia to peace. All European leaders will hear how we need to strengthen our position. We need to end this war justly.”
Zelensky heads first to the EU summit where he will address the media in the late morning, with a joint press conference with NATO chief Mark Rutte later in the day — wrapping the first of two days of talks between the Alliance’s 32 member states.
While calling it a “strong signal,” the NATO secretary-general cautioned Wednesday he was not endorsing Zelensky’s “whole plan” — which calls first and foremost for an immediate invitation to join the US-led alliance, a plea widely seen as unrealistic.
NATO countries have declared Ukraine to be on an “irreversible path” to membership.
But the United States and Germany have led opposition to immediate entry, believing it would effectively put the alliance at war with nuclear-armed Russia.
Washington’s ambassador to NATO, Julianne Smith, hammered the message home Wednesday, saying: “We are not at the point right now where the alliance is talking about issuing an invitation in the short term.”
The US position is unlikely to shift whether Donald Trump or Kamala Harris wins the White House on November 5 — though there are fears a second Trump term could upend the support Ukraine receives from NATO’s biggest power.
Insiders agree the elephant in the room at the NATO talks will be the contest playing out across the Atlantic.
“We are in a kind of waiting mode,” summed up one NATO diplomat.
Pressed on the membership question, Rutte reiterated NATO’s party line, saying: “I cannot today now exactly sketch out what the path will be, but I am absolutely confident that in the future, Ukraine will join us.”
But Ukraine’s allies are well aware that time is of the essence.
“It’s a very difficult period, the worst since the beginning of the invasion,” said a second NATO diplomat, speaking on condition of anonymity.
In addition to membership, Zelensky’s plan rejects any territorial concessions and calls for Western allies to lift restrictions on using donated long-range weapons to target Russian military sites.
According to Zelensky, an annexe — shared with the United States, Britain, France, Italy and Germany — involves deploying a “non-nuclear strategic deterrence package” on Ukrainian territory to discourage future Russian attacks.
None of the proposals have so far earned public backing from Western capitals.
For NATO in the meantime, Rutte said the focus was on keeping “massive military aid moving into Ukraine” in order “to make sure that if ever one day Zelensky and his team decide to discuss with Russia how to end this, that he will do this from a position of strength.”
For a third NATO official, the setbacks inflicted on Russian President Vladimir Putin since the invasion are already sufficient to justify seeking a negotiated outcome — rather than letting the war drag on indefinitely.
“There are various ways to define victory or to define defeat,” they said. “He has lost already because his initial aim was to capture Kyiv, to kick out the government, to send Zelensky in exile and to install a puppet regime.”
On the eve of the NATO meeting, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz called for exploring ways to end the war — potentially including talks with Putin.
But according to an alliance diplomat other voices still fear that anything short of an outright victory for Kyiv would spell “disaster” — ensuring that an emboldened Russia does not stop there.
High hopes were pinned on a meeting of Ukraine’s backers including Washington at the Ramstein US air base in western Germany, but the meeting was called off and may not be rescheduled before the US election.
In the meantime, as Russian forces pound its cities and infrastructure, Ukraine is pleading for stepped-up air defense systems — but no new announcements were expected from NATO on that front.


French cement maker Lafarge to face trial on terrorism funding charges

French cement maker Lafarge to face trial on terrorism funding charges
Updated 54 min 2 sec ago
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French cement maker Lafarge to face trial on terrorism funding charges

French cement maker Lafarge to face trial on terrorism funding charges
  • Lafarge, which became part of Swiss-listed Holcim in 2015, has been the subject of an investigation into its operations in Syria since 2016

PARIS: Cement maker Holcim’s Lafarge will face trial in a French court on charges that its Syrian subsidiary financed terrorism and breached European sanctions in order to keep a plant operating, France’s anti-terrorism prosecutor and a lead plaintiff said.
Lafarge, which became part of Swiss-listed Holcim in 2015, has been the subject of an investigation into its operations in Syria since 2016, one of the most extensive corporate criminal proceedings in recent French legal history.
Investigative judges in Paris gave the order Lafarge face trial on Wednesday.
In a statement to Reuters on Thursday, Lafarge said it acknowledged the decision of the investigating judges.
Holcim shares fell nearly 2 percent in late Wednesday trading after the news, before recovering a little to close 0.7 percent lower.
Investigations continue into allegations that Lafarge was complicit in crimes against humanity, part of the wider probe into how the group kept its factory running in Syria after war broke out in 2011, said the anti-corruption group Sherpa, which brought the criminal complaint against Lafarge.
France’s highest court in January rejected a request from Lafarge that charges of complicity in crimes against humanity be dropped from the investigation.
The sanctions breach charges relate to a European ban on financial or commercial links to Islamist militant groups Islamic State and Al-Nusra, Sherpa said.
In a separate investigation in the United States, Lafarge admitted in 2022 that its Syrian subsidiary paid groups designated by Washington as terrorists, including Islamic State, to help protect staff at the plant in a country shaken by years of civil war.


India flight from Frankfurt hit with latest fake bomb threat

India flight from Frankfurt hit with latest fake bomb threat
Updated 17 October 2024
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India flight from Frankfurt hit with latest fake bomb threat

India flight from Frankfurt hit with latest fake bomb threat
  • More than a dozen fake bomb threats have been made against flights operated by multiple Indian air services this week
  • Police had arrested ‘a minor responsible for issuing bomb threats’ against three flights

BENGALURU, India: The latest in a string of hoax threats made against Indian airlines targeted a flight from Germany, the airline said Thursday, with the plane landing safely in Mumbai.
More than a dozen fake bomb threats have been made against flights operated by multiple Indian air services this week, prompting government and civil aviation authorities to warn that “very strict action” will be taken.
India’s Vistara airline said Thursday that its passenger jet flying from Frankfurt to Mumbai the day before had received a “security threat” on social media, but landed safely at its planned destination.
“We are fully cooperating with the security agencies to complete the mandatory security checks,” Vistara said in a statement.
India’s aviation minister Ram Mohan Naidu said late Wednesday that the police had arrested “a minor responsible for issuing bomb threats” against three flights.
“All others responsible for the disruptions will be identified and duly prosecuted,” Naidu added.
Flights impacted include an Air India plane from New Delhi to Chicago, forced to make an emergency landing in Canada on Tuesday.
On the same day, Singapore scrambled fighter jets to escort an Air India Express plane.


Russia attacks energy infrastructure in Ukraine’s Mykolaiv region overnight, governor says

Russia attacks energy infrastructure in Ukraine’s Mykolaiv region overnight, governor says
Updated 17 October 2024
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Russia attacks energy infrastructure in Ukraine’s Mykolaiv region overnight, governor says

Russia attacks energy infrastructure in Ukraine’s Mykolaiv region overnight, governor says

KYIV: Russian forces attacked energy infrastructure in the southern region of Mykolaiv as they launched 56 drones and one missile in an overnight assault on Ukraine.
Mykolaiv regional governor Vitaliy Kim said the attack had cut power to some consumers and said there were no casualties in a statement on the Telegram messaging app.
The Ukrainian air force also reported five hits to infrastructure facilities in regions near the front line.
It said 22 drones were shot down and that it lost track of 27 drones that likely fell into Ukrainian territory following active electronic warfare measures. Two more drones went to Belarus.
Kyiv mayor Vitali Klitschko said drone debris fell on the land of a kindergarten in the capital.
The authorities in Kyiv and the surrounding region reported no damage to critical infrastructure or casualties following the attack.
Regional authorities in the northeastern Sumy region said a drone attack caused a fire at an administrative building and damaged two cars.
Russian forces have pummelled critical infrastructure in Ukrainian cities ahead of the winter months, prompting Kyiv leadership to intensify pleas for additional air defense from its allies.
Russia denies targeting civilians, although it has killed thousands during more than 2 1/2 years of war.