Egypt repairing roads at Gaza crossing ahead of aid delivery

Update Egypt repairing roads at Gaza crossing ahead of aid delivery
Trucks carrying humanitarian aid for Palestinians wait for the reopening of the Rafah crossing at the Egyptian side to enter Gaza on Oct. 17, 2023. (Reuters)
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Updated 19 October 2023
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Egypt repairing roads at Gaza crossing ahead of aid delivery

Egypt repairing roads at Gaza crossing ahead of aid delivery
  • Rafah is the only crossing not controlled by Israel but has been out of operation
  • Most of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents depended on aid before the current conflict started

CAIRO: Machinery to repair roads has been sent through the Rafah border crossing from Egypt into the Gaza Strip in preparation for the delivery of some of the aid stockpiled in Egypt’s Sinai Peninsula, two security sources said on Thursday.

Rafah is the only crossing not controlled by Israel but has been out of operation since the first days of the conflict in Gaza following Israeli bombardments on the Palestinian side of the border.

The United States and Egypt have been pushing for a deal with Israel to get aid delivered to Gaza, and the White House said on Wednesday that it had been agreed for up to 20 trucks to pass through, with hopes for more trucks later.

Most of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents depended on aid before the current conflict started on Oct. 7, about 100 trucks daily were providing humanitarian relief to the enclave, according to the United Nations.

More than 100 trucks were waiting close to the crossing on the Egyptian side on Thursday, though it was not expected that aid would enter before Friday, Egyptian security sources said. More aid is being held in the Egyptian city of Al-Arish, about 45km from Rafah.

Western governments have been negotiating for the evacuation of foreign passport holders from Gaza, something Egyptian officials have conditioned on aid getting in. Details of potential evacuations are unclear.

On Wednesday, after talks with US President Joe Biden, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said Israel would not block aid for civilians entering Gaza from Egypt, as long as those supplies do not reach Hamas.

It said it would continue a blockade of humanitarian aid from Israel into Gaza until hostages held by Hamas were returned.

Israel’s bombardment and siege of Gaza is in retaliation for a devastating Hamas incursion into Israel on Oct. 7 during which 1,400 people were killed and hostages were taken.

Israel and Egypt have upheld a blockade of Gaza since Hamas took control of the territory in 2007, tightly controlling the movement goods and people.


Germany says ‘urgent need’ for measures in Mideast

Germany says ‘urgent need’ for measures in Mideast
Updated 9 sec ago
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Germany says ‘urgent need’ for measures in Mideast

Germany says ‘urgent need’ for measures in Mideast
FRANKFURT: Germany on Saturday said there was an “urgent need” for measures to calm tensions in the Middle East as Israel’s war on Hamas in Gaza threatened to spread to Lebanon.
Attacks carried out by Israel or blamed on the country, including air strikes and the explosions of hand-held communications devices, have killed dozens and injured thousands in Lebanon since Tuesday.
The country’s Iran-backed Hezbollah militia and Israel have also intensified cross-border fire that has raged since the Gaza war broke out on October 7 last year.
“We have an urgent need for concrete measures in the Middle East to defuse the situation and avoid more civilian victims,” the German foreign ministry wrote on X.
Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock has been in contact with her Israeli and Lebanese counterparts to discuss the next steps, it added.
The German federal government said it was “deeply concerned” by the recent escalation in the region but added that it was not “inevitable.”
“A diplomatic solution to the conflict must be possible,” government spokesman Steffen Hebestreit said in a statement.
Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s office warned that a regional conflagration would “have terrible and lasting consequences for the populations of the whole region,” resulting in “catastrophic” destruction.

Turkiye calls on West to take ‘deterrent steps’ against Israeli action

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan attends a ceremony in Istanbul.
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan attends a ceremony in Istanbul.
Updated 24 min 21 sec ago
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Turkiye calls on West to take ‘deterrent steps’ against Israeli action

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan attends a ceremony in Istanbul.
  • Erdogan told a press conference that Israel’s war in Gaza will top the agenda of his speech at the UN General Assembly on Tuesday

ANKARA: Attacks on Lebanon this week showed that the Israeli government planned to spread the war to the region, Turkiye’s President Tayyip Erdogan said on Saturday, calling on Western countries to take “deterrent steps” against Israel’s actions.
Erdogan told a press conference that Israel’s war in Gaza will top the agenda of his speech at the UN General Assembly on Tuesday.
“In order for our region not to be dragged into a great disaster, the pressure on Israel must be increased even more,” Erdogan told a press conference in Istanbul.
He was commenting on attacks in Lebanon this week, including the explosion of Hezbollah members’ pagers and walkie-talkies that killed 39 people.
The attacks on communications devices were widely believed to have been carried out by Israel, which has neither confirmed nor denied its involvement.
“It is time for all countries with the mission of protecting world peace to come up with solutions that will stop Israel,” Erdogan said.
“In order to end this oppression that has been going on for almost a year, to establish a permanent ceasefire and to ensure the unhindered flow of humanitarian aid, all of us, the whole world and especially the UN, have important duties,” he said.
Turkiye has denounced Israel’s actions in Gaza which came in retaliation to Hamas’s attack on Israel on Oct.7.
Israel says about 1,200 people were killed and over 250 people were taken hostage in the assault. Israel’s subsequent military offensive in the Gaza Strip has killed more than 41,000 Palestinians, according to the enclave’s health ministry.
Ankara has also halted all trade with Israel and submitted a request to join South Africa’s case at the International Court of Justice accusing Israel of genocide. Israel has repeatedly dismissed the case’s accusations of genocide as baseless.


Palestinians say Israeli strike killed 22 in shelter

Palestinians say Israeli strike killed 22 in shelter
Updated 21 September 2024
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Palestinians say Israeli strike killed 22 in shelter

Palestinians say Israeli strike killed 22 in shelter
  • In Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip, the Gaza health ministry said four health workers were killed by an Israeli strike that hit ministry warehouses
  • Ambulance crews could not reach the dead or treat the wounded, it added

CAIRO: Palestinians said an Israeli strike killed at least 22 people in a school sheltering displaced people in southern Gaza City on Saturday, while the Israeli military said the attack targeted a Hamas command center.
The Gaza health ministry said most of those killed were women and children. The Hamas-run government media office said 13 children, including a three-month-old baby, and six women were among the dead.
The military said it hit a Hamas command center embedded in the compound that previously served as a school, repeating an accusation that Hamas uses civilian facilities for military purposes — a charge which Hamas denies.
In Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip, the Gaza health ministry said four health workers were killed by an Israeli strike that hit ministry warehouses. Ambulance crews could not reach the dead or treat the wounded, it added.
In a statement on Saturday, the Israeli military said forces, operating in Rafah since May, have killed dozens of militants in recent weeks and dismantled military infrastructure and tunnel shafts.
Israel’s demand to keep control of the southern border line between Rafah and Egypt has been a major sticking point in international efforts to conclude a ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas.
Hamas says it is focused on an agreement to end the war and get Israeli forces out of Gaza, while Israel says the war can only end once Hamas is eradicated. Another sticking point has been the specifics of an exchange of Israeli hostages for Palestinian prisoners held by Israel.
This war in the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict was triggered on Oct. 7 when Hamas attacked Israel, killing 1,200 people and taking about 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.
Israel’s subsequent assault on the Hamas-governed enclave has killed more than 41,000 Palestinians, according to the local health ministry, and displaced nearly the entire 2.3 million-strong population.


Iran unveils new drone, missile amid rising tensions

Iran unveils new drone, missile amid rising tensions
Updated 21 September 2024
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Iran unveils new drone, missile amid rising tensions

Iran unveils new drone, missile amid rising tensions
  • Iran stands accused by Western governments of supplying both drones and missiles to Russia for use in its war with Ukraine
  • The solid-fuel Jihad missile was designed and manufactured by the aerospace arm of Iran’s Revolutionary Guards

TEHRAN: Iran unveiled a new ballistic missile and an upgraded one-way attack drone at a military parade on Saturday, state media said, amid soaring regional tensions and allegations of arming Russia.
Iran stands accused by Western governments of supplying both drones and missiles to Russia for use in its war with Ukraine, a charge it has repeatedly denied.
The solid-fuel Jihad missile was designed and manufactured by the aerospace arm of Iran’s Revolutionary Guards and has an operational range of 1,000 kilometers (more than 600 miles), state news agency IRNA said.
The Shahed-136B drone is an upgraded version of the Shahed-136, with new features and an operational range of more than 4,000 kilometers (2,500 miles), it added.
New President Masoud Pezeshkian attended the annual parade in Tehran, commemorating the 1980-88 war with Saddam Hussein’s Iraq.
“Today, our defensive and deterrent capabilities have grown so much that no demon even thinks about any aggression toward our dear Iran,” he said.
“With unity and cohesion among Islamic countries... we can put in its place the bloodthirsty, genocidal usurper Israel, which shows no mercy to anyone, women or children, old or young.”
The Middle East has been in turmoil since Iran-backed Palestinian militant group Hamas attacked Israel on October 7 sparking war in Gaza and drawing in Iranian allies around the region.
The tensions have intensified in recent days as the focus of Israel’s firepower has shifted north to the Lebanon border where its troops have been battling Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah.
An Israeli air strike on Hezbollah’s Beirut stronghold killed 16 members of its elite Radwan Force on Friday, a source close to the group said, hot on the heels of deadly sabotage attacks on the group’s communications earlier this week.
Britain, France, Germany and the United States slapped new sanctions on Iran earlier this month, alleging that it had been providing ballistic missiles for Russia’s war effort in Ukraine.


Hezbollah in disarray after Israeli air strike kills top commanders

Hezbollah in disarray after Israeli air strike kills top commanders
Updated 21 September 2024
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Hezbollah in disarray after Israeli air strike kills top commanders

Hezbollah in disarray after Israeli air strike kills top commanders
  • Hezbollah named the second commander as Ahmed Mahmud Wahbi, saying he had headed the group’s operations against Israel
  • Israeli strike on Beirut on Friday killed 31, Lebanese ministry says
  • Israeli officials say actions are part of new war phase

BEIRUT: Hezbollah said Saturday that a second senior commander was among 16 fighters killed in an Israeli air strike on its Beirut stronghold the previous day, highlighting the scale of the blow to its military leadership.
Israel said Friday’s strike on the southern suburbs of Lebanon’s capital killed the head of Hezbollah’s elite Radwan Force, Ibrahim Aqil, and several other commanders.

At least 31 people were killed in the airstrike, the Lebanese health ministry said on Saturday, including three children and seven women, in the deadliest strike in a year of conflict between Hezbollah and Israel.
Coming hot on the heels of sabotage attacks on communications devices this week that killed 37 people in Hezbollah strongholds, the strike raised new questions about the Iran-backed group’s security arrangements and dealt a heavy blow to its fighters’ morale.
Hezbollah named the second commander as Ahmed Mahmud Wahbi, saying he had headed the group’s operations against Israel from the onset of the Gaza war in October until the start of this year.
Confirming the death of Aqil, who was wanted by the United States for involvement in the 1983 bombing of the US embassy in Beirut, Hezbollah hailed him as “one of its great leaders.”
AFP journalists said Friday’s strike left a massive crater and gutted the lower floors of a high-rise building.
It was the second Israeli strike on the Hezbollah military leadership since the start of the Gaza war. An Israeli strike on Beirut in July killed Fuad Shukr, a top operations chief for the movement.
It also followed sabotage attacks on pagers and two-way radios used by Hezbollah on Tuesday and Wednesday, which killed 37 people and raised fears of a wider war.
Stephane Dujarric, spokesman for UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, said the world body was “very concerned about the heightened escalation” and called for “maximum restraint” from all sides.
The Israeli military said it conducted a “targeted strike” against Aqil, which a source close to Hezbollah said killed a total of 16 Radwan Force members.
The source said Aqil was “at a meeting with commanders” when he was killed.
The United States had offered a $7 million reward for information on Aqil, describing him as a “principal member” of an organization that claimed the 1983 embassy bombing, which killed 63 people.
Regional escalations
Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters have battled each other along the Israel-Lebanon border since Hamas militants triggered the war in Gaza with their October 7 attack.
The focus of Israel’s firepower for nearly a year has been on Gaza, but with Hamas much weakened, that focus has now moved to Israel’s northern border.
Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said Israel’s “enemies” would find no refuge, not even in Beirut’s southern suburbs.
Israeli military spokesman Daniel Hagari said after the strike that Israel was “not aiming for a broad escalation in the region.”
But Hamas called it a “brutal and terrorist aggression” and an “escalation.”
Iran’s foreign ministry accused Israel of seeking to “broaden the geography of the war.”

Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, said that Israel is committing “shameless crimes” against children, not combatants.
Months of near-daily cross-border exchanges have killed hundreds in Lebanon, most of them fighters, and dozens in Israel, forcing tens of thousands on both sides to flee their homes.
The latest blow to Hezbollah came after thousands of Hezbollah operatives’ pagers and walkie-talkies exploded over two days, killing 37 people and wounding thousands.
Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah vowed on Thursday that Israel would face retribution for those blasts.
Before Friday’s Beirut strike, Israel said Hezbollah had fired dozens of rockets from Lebanon following air attacks that destroyed dozens of the militant group’s launchers.
Speaking to troops on Wednesday, Gallant said “Hezbollah will pay an increasing price” as Israel tries to “ensure the safe return” of its citizens to border areas.
“We are at the start of a new phase in the war,” he said.
Aqil’s Radwan Force spearheaded Hezbollah’s ground operations, and Israel has repeatedly demanded through international mediators that its fighters be pushed back from the border.

Delayed visit
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu delayed by a day his scheduled departure to the United States, where he is due to address the UN General Assembly.
On Friday the UN’s High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, told the Security Council the attack on Hezbollah communications devices violated international law and could constitute a war crime.
The pagers and walkie-talkies exploded as their users were shopping in supermarkets, walking on streets and attending funerals, plunging Lebanon into panic.
“I am appalled by the breadth and impact of the attacks,” said Turk, adding that it “is a war crime to commit violence intended to spread terror among civilians.”
International mediators, including the United States, have been scrambling to stop the Gaza war from becoming an all-out regional conflict.
Hamas’s October 7 attacks that sparked the war resulted in the deaths of 1,205 people, mostly civilians, on the Israeli side, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures that include hostages killed in captivity.
Out of 251 hostages seized by militants, 97 are still held in Gaza, including 33 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has killed at least 41,272 people in Gaza, most of them civilians, according to figures provided by the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The United Nations has acknowledged the figures as reliable.