Malaysia looks forward to closer cooperation with GCC

Malaysia looks forward to closer cooperation with GCC
Malaysia’s Foreign Minister Zambry Abdul Kadir makes hand gestures as he speaks to Arab News during an interview in Colombo on Oct. 11, 2023. Zambry was in the Sri Lankan capital to attend the IORA Council of Ministers meeting. (AN Photo)
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Updated 19 October 2023
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Malaysia looks forward to closer cooperation with GCC

Malaysia looks forward to closer cooperation with GCC
  • First ASEAN-GCC summit is scheduled to be held in Riyadh later this month
  • Malaysia was appointed as country coordinator to organize ‘historical summit’

COLOMBO, Sri Lanka: Malaysia is looking forward to working closely with the Gulf Cooperation Council through the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Foreign Minister Zambry Abdul Kadir told Arab News ahead of the ASEAN-GCC summit in Riyadh. 

Member states of ASEAN, of which Malaysia is a founding member, have been increasing ties in recent years with GCC members, which consist of Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait and the UAE. 

Top leaders of the two regional blocs are scheduled to meet in the Saudi capital later this month for their inaugural joint summit.

“We are looking forward to working closely with GCC … at the ASEAN level,” Zambry told Arab News on the sidelines of the Indian Ocean Rim Association meeting in Colombo. 

“These are the two regions, GCC and ASEAN, that can play a vital role for the future social, economic and political development.” 

Malaysia was appointed as country coordinator on behalf of ASEAN to organize the “historical summit,” Zambry said. 

“We are playing a crucial role to make sure that ASEAN and GCC will become one of the most formidable multilateral (relationship) … for the years to come.” 

As ASEAN countries engaged more with Gulf states last year, London-based think tank Asia House said it was expecting ties to become more important between the two regions. In a December 2022 report, Asia House said there are “natural synergies” between ASEAN and Gulf visions for economic growth, as their countries invested more in digitalization, manufacturing and logistics infrastructure to boost exports. 

Malaysia has also been forging closer bilateral cooperation with Gulf countries. 

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim was on a state visit to the UAE in early October for talks on a free trade pact, during which Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company PJSC (Masdar) committed to invest up to $8 billion to develop renewable energy projects in Malaysia. 

The agreement was “a beginning for a larger cooperation” between Malaysia and UAE, Zambry said. 

Malaysia is eyeing a boost in relations with Saudi Arabia as well, with which the Southeast Asian nation said it has “very special ties.” 

“We hope that we will be able to remain so and that we will further strengthen our relations, but in different fields,” Zambry said. “Saudi Arabia always remains special to Malaysia.”


Niger’s capital Niamey surrounded by floodwater

Niger’s capital Niamey surrounded by floodwater
Updated 12 sec ago
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Niger’s capital Niamey surrounded by floodwater

Niger’s capital Niamey surrounded by floodwater

NIAMEY: Niger’s capital Niamey has been almost completely cut off from the rest of the country by rising floodwater following the heavy rains that have hit the Sahel region since June.

The main routes out of the city of about 1.5 million are mostly under water, and about 11,500 of its inhabitants have been affected by the disaster.

Over the past three months, the rains have caused 217 deaths across the country and affected more than 350,000 people, according to the military-led authorities that took power in July 2023.

Niamey, in the southwest of the country, was initially spared, but now canoes have replaced buses and delivery vans on the roads.

To reach other parts of the country, “you have to take a canoe and hope to find a vehicle on the other shore,” explained Habiboulaye Abdoulaye, a resident of a suburb totally surrounded by water.

Most transport companies have suspended their routes to the rest of Niger.

Watching a torrent of mud flow on the edge of the city, desperate driver Ali Adamou told AFP his truck had been “engulfed by the waters” along with four others.

“I was almost killed when a minibus sank,” Adamou added.

Along with dilapidated dinghies that charge 500 CFA francs a ride (a little less than $1), gendarme and military motorboats are helping to transport stranded residents.

To the east of the capital, French construction group Sogea-Satom is working to re-open National Route 1, the country’s principal highway that runs for almost 1,500 kilometers (930 miles).

On the banks of the Niger River in Niamey, excavators were at work to raise the dykes, while volunteers and soldiers rushed around to seal cracks with sandbags.

The Tera-Niamey highway, the only truck route between the capital and the north of Burkina Faso, recently reopened.

“The state is doing everything to restore traffic,” Col. Salissou Mahaman Salissou, the minister of transport, told public television.

The authorities fear that an extended transport interruption will lead to shortages, especially of fuel.


US sending $125 million in new military aid to Ukraine, officials say

US sending $125 million in new military aid to Ukraine, officials say
Updated 7 min 21 sec ago
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US sending $125 million in new military aid to Ukraine, officials say

US sending $125 million in new military aid to Ukraine, officials say
  • Aid comes as Ukrainian forces continue to broaden their surprise offensive into Russia
  • US talking with Ukrainian leaders to get a better assessment of their longer-term goals for the Kursk operation

WASHINGTON: The Biden administration will send about $125 million in new military aid to Ukraine, US officials said Thursday, even as Washington works to get a better understanding of Kyiv’s incursion into Russia and how it advances the broader battlefield goals more than two years into the war.
US officials said the latest package of aid includes air defense missiles, munitions for High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS), Javelins and an array of other anti-armor missiles, counter-drone and counter-electronic warfare systems and equipment, 155mm and 105mm artillery ammunition, vehicles and other equipment.
The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because the aid has not been publicly announced. The formal announcement could come as soon as Friday, which is the eve of Ukraine’s Independence Day.
The weapons are being provided through presidential drawdown authority, which means they are taken from Pentagon stockpiles and can be delivered more quickly.
The aid comes as Ukrainian forces continue to broaden their surprise offensive into Russia, where officials say they have taken about 100 square kilometers (62 square miles) of territory around Kursk. Russian troops, meanwhile, are making gains in the east, around the Ukrainian city of Pokrovsk, a critical logistics hub.
Pentagon officials have said repeatedly that the US has been talking with Ukrainian leaders to get a better assessment of their longer-term goals for the Kursk operation, particularly as they see Russia advancing near Pokrovsk.
If Pokrovsk falls, the defeat would imperil Ukraine’s defenses and bring Russia closer to its stated aim of capturing the Donetsk region. Russian soldiers are now just 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) away.
Asked about the Kursk operation, Pentagon spokeswoman Sabrina Singh said Thursday that “we are still working with Ukraine on how that fits into their strategic objectives on the battlefield itself.”
The US, she said, understands that Ukraine wants to build a buffer zone along the border, but the administration still has more questions about how it furthers Ukraine’s broader war effort.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky made his first visit Thursday to the border area where his forces launched the offensive on Aug. 6. He said Kyiv’s military had taken control of another Russian village and captured more prisoners of war.
The latest package of aid brings the total amount of US security assistance to Ukraine to more than $55.7 billion since Russia’s invasion in February 2022.


UN team in Dhaka to discuss modalities of probe into rights violations during deadly protests

UN team in Dhaka to discuss modalities of probe into rights violations during deadly protests
Updated 22 August 2024
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UN team in Dhaka to discuss modalities of probe into rights violations during deadly protests

UN team in Dhaka to discuss modalities of probe into rights violations during deadly protests
  • New interim administration has pledged to cooperate with UN investigators
  • Preliminary analysis suggests over 600 people were killed, thousands injured

DHAKA: UN investigators arrived in Dhaka on Thursday to discuss the process to investigate alleged human rights violations and hundreds of deaths during Bangladesh’s recent student-led protests which led its longtime prime minister to step down.

Initially peaceful demonstrations in early July, triggered by the reinstatement of a quota system for allocation of civil service positions, turned violent two weeks later following a crackdown by security forces and a communications blackout.

In early August, as protesters defied nationwide curfew rules and stormed government buildings, former prime minister Sheikh Hasina resigned and fled the country, ending 15 years in power.

The new interim administration, led by Nobel-winning economist Muhammad Yunus, has pledged to cooperate with the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights to deliver justice and accountability for violence committed during the month-long uprising.

“It’s really an exploratory visit to discuss with the interim government, with the advisers, with some of the ministries, with the civil society, with this broad section of Bangladesh society, to hear your priorities, your needs going forward and explore some areas where the office of the high commissioner could assist, including in the area of fact-finding and investigation,” Rory Mungoven, chief of the Asia Pacific region at the OHCHR, who is leading the three-member team to Dhaka, said. 

“The high commissioner for human rights, Volker Turk, is really inspired by the courage and commitment to democracy and human rights of the Bangladesh people, particularly the students and particularly the youth. And he sees this as a historic opportunity for the country in restoring democracy, renewing institutions, advancing human rights.”

According to the OHCHR’s preliminary analysis of the recent unrest in Bangladesh and published on Aug. 16, there are “strong indications” that the security forces used “unnecessary and disproportionate force” in their response to the student-led protests.

“Alleged violations included extrajudicial killings, arbitrary arrests and detention, enforced disappearances, torture and ill-treatment, and severe restrictions on the exercise of freedoms of expression and peaceful assembly,” the report reads.

“According to available public reports by media and the protest movement itself, between 16 July and 11 August, more than 600 people were killed ... Thousands of protesters and bystanders have been injured, with hospitals overwhelmed by the influx of patients. The reported death toll is likely an underestimate.”

The majority of deaths and injuries have been attributed to security forces and the student wing affiliated with the then-ruling Awami League party.

The casualties, the report said, resulted from “the use of live ammunition and other force against protesters who while acting violently reportedly were not armed, or only lightly armed,” as well as “from instances of security forces unlawfully using lethal force against protesters posing no apparent threat, unarmed protesters, and bystanders, including at least 4 journalists and at least 32 children.”

Most victims have been student demonstrators, whose colleagues are hoping for justice and accountability.

“We want to believe that we will have a proper investigation,” Umama Fatema, a coordinator of Students Against Discrimination, the main protest organizing group, told Arab News.

“We wanted the International Criminal Court and the UN to intervene in this situation from the very beginning. We just want a proper investigation, and we want to get a proper report. We want to see a proper report on the whole massacre that happened in Bangladesh.”


Bangladesh revokes diplomatic passport of ex-PM Hasina: government

Bangladesh’s former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina at the Presidential Palace in Dhaka. (File/AFP)
Bangladesh’s former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina at the Presidential Palace in Dhaka. (File/AFP)
Updated 22 August 2024
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Bangladesh revokes diplomatic passport of ex-PM Hasina: government

Bangladesh’s former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina at the Presidential Palace in Dhaka. (File/AFP)
  • Interior ministry said that Hasina’s passport, as well as those belonging to former government ministers and ex-lawmakers no longer in their posts, “have to be revoked”

DHAKA: Bangladesh’s interim government revoked the diplomatic passport of ousted premier Sheikh Hasina on Thursday, after she fled a student-led uprising earlier this month.
The interior ministry said in a statement that Hasina’s passport, as well as those belonging to former government ministers and ex-lawmakers no longer in their posts, “have to be revoked.”
More than 450 people were killed — many by police fire — during the weeks leading up to Hasina’s ouster, as crowds stormed her official residence in Dhaka.
A United Nations team arrived in Bangladesh on Thursday to assess whether to investigate alleged human rights violations committed during protests that ended Hasina’s iron-fisted 15-year rule.
“The former prime minister, her advisers, the former cabinet and all members of the dissolved national assembly were eligible for diplomatic passports by virtue of the positions they held,” the ministry said in a statement.
“If they have been removed or retired from their posts, their and their spouses’ diplomatic passports have to be revoked.”
Hasina’s government was accused of widespread abuses, including the mass detention and extrajudicial killing of political opponents.
Dhaka’s new authorities said that Hasina, and other former top officials during her tenure, could apply for a standard passport, but that those documents were contingent on approval.
“When the aforementioned people apply afresh for ordinary passports, two security agencies have to clear their application for their passports to be issued,” the ministry added.
Hasina, who fled to India, was a close ally of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, whose Hindu-nationalist government preferred her over her rivals from the Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
While India is hosting Hasina, Modi has also offered his support to the new Bangladeshi leader Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, who is heading the caretaker administration.
Yunus has said his administration would “provide whatever support” UN investigators need.


Romanian prosecutors ask court to extend detention of influencer Andrew Tate

Andrew Tate and his brother Tristan are escorted outside the Directorate for Investigating Organized Crime and Terrorism.
Andrew Tate and his brother Tristan are escorted outside the Directorate for Investigating Organized Crime and Terrorism.
Updated 22 August 2024
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Romanian prosecutors ask court to extend detention of influencer Andrew Tate

Andrew Tate and his brother Tristan are escorted outside the Directorate for Investigating Organized Crime and Terrorism.
  • Before their latest detention the brothers had been subject to a travel ban, under which they were free to travel within Romania but not leave the country
  • A self-described misogynist, social media influencer Tate has gained millions of fans by promoting an ultra-masculine lifestyle that critics say denigrates women

BUCHAREST: Romanian prosecutors have requested that Andrew Tate be detained for 30 more days, the Internet personality’s representative said on Thursday, after he was among six people taken into custody in an investigation into human trafficking and sexual exploitation.
The former professional kickboxer and his brother Tristan were among six people detained on Wednesday for an initial 24 hours after Romania’s anti-organized crime prosecuting unit DIICOT conducted four home searches in Ilfov county and the Bucharest municipality.
He was already indicted in mid-2023 along with his brother and two Romanian female suspects for human trafficking, rape and forming a criminal gang to sexually exploit women, allegations they denied.
“The Tate brothers have been issued a proposal for 30 days preventative arrest by the Romanian DIICOT,” Tate’s representative said in a statement, adding that a hearing to decide on the detention would be held at 1200 GMT in Bucharest.
The representative did not address the fresh allegations against Tate in the statement and did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Before their latest detention the brothers had been subject to a travel ban, under which they were free to travel within Romania but not leave the country.
A self-described misogynist, social media influencer Tate has gained millions of fans by promoting an ultra-masculine lifestyle that critics say denigrates women.
DIICOT said in a statement that it had ordered the detention of six people for crimes including forming an organized criminal group, human trafficking, trafficking of minors, sexual intercourse with a minor and money laundering.
It said that it had requested that three of the detained defendants remain in custody while another one be put under house arrest.
According to DIICOT, two of the accused used the “loverboy” method, which involves convincing victims that they are in a romantic relationship, to force 34 victims into making pornography which they then sold online for proceeds of over $2.8 million and 887,000 tokens.
DIICOT alleges that one of the defendants forced a 17-year-old minor to produce pornography in Britain and Romania creating profits of $1.5 million. It also alleges that the same defendant repeatedly had sexual relations with a 15-year-old victim.